Spilyay Tymoo Coyote News, est. 1976 July 20, 2016 Vol. 41, No. 15 July – Pat’ak-Pt’akni – Summer - Shatm Working toward education agreement The Education Committee, Tribal Council and the school dis- trict continue working toward a new long-term education agree- ment. The current agreement expired this summer, but will be the con- trolling document until the sides reach a new agreement. There are currently three ver- sions of the tribal-509-J education agreement: one by the Education Committee and Tribal Council, one by the school board, and the cur- rent expired agreement. The challenge will be to come to a mutual agreement, as the tribes’ and school district’s versions are very different. The tribal version includes spe- cific goals and proposed accomplish- ments, whereas the school district version is not specific. There are some good aspects of the tribal version that could be imple- mented, said school board member Laurie Danzuka. Some aspects, though, would need to be reviewed by the district legal counsel, as the district is held to standards regard- ing, for instance, the use of class time. The Education Committee and Tribal Council have placed an em- phasis on language and culture as part of the school experience for Native students. At the school district board meeting this week, the board ap- pointed Laurie Danzuka and Tom Norton to the team that will work toward a new agreement. The tribal parties are the Edu- cation Committee—Jaylyn Suppah, Pah-Tu Pitt, Deanie Smith and alternate Ervanna Little Eagle—and Tribal Councilwomen Carina Miller and Val Switzler. The BIA is also a part of the education agreement process. The Warm Springs Agency has an act- ing superintendent, Body Shaw, BIA deputy regional director. A permanent superintendent is expected to be on board in Au- gust. Tribal Council and the Edu- cation Committee met last week with school district superinten- dent Rick Molitor. All parties to the conversation agree that some change is needed to im- prove the graduation rate among tribal. Finding agreement on how best to achieve that goal will be a focus of the talks toward a new multi-year agreement. On the Job with YouthBuild E ight young people from Warm Springs are working with Heart of Oregon YouthBuild. They are building houses in Madras. Heart of Oregon has developed a great working re- lationship with the tribes. In time they are hoping to build new homes on the reservation. Meanwhile they are planning a clean-up project in War m Springs in early September. The homes they build in Madras are for Habitat for Humanity families. YouthBuild has completed 16 houses so far, with the goal of finishing 25 by the end of the year. Each house takes about nine months to complete. Dave McMechan/Spilyay See Heart of Oregon on 6 Rodger Jack, Leionah Scott and Alyssa Culps at the Habitat house they are working on. Unexpected result Cannabis project Commission on board of WSFPI closure The Tribal Council last week appointed the Cannabis Com- mission of the Confederated Tribes of Warm Springs. The commissioners will take office August 1, and will serve three years. Tribal Council appointed Ronald Roome as the commis- sion chairman; Shana Radford as vice chair; and Starla Green as commission secretary. Mr. Roome is an attorney from Bend. He has served as a judge pro tem in the Warm Springs Court. He is a former member of the Oregon Liquor Control Commission, the body that regulates the cannabis in- dustry in Oregon. Shana Radford is the health liaison of the Warm Springs Health and Human Services Branch. She has a Master’s Degree in International Law and International Relations. Ms. Radford is a member of the Umatilla tribes. Starla Green is in law en- forcement with the War m Springs Police Department. She also has experience in food handling regulation, experience helpful in cannabis regulatory compliance. Ms. Green is a member of the Confederated Tribes. A selection committee—in- cluding Tribal Council mem- bers, the secretary-treasurer, and the Public Safety general manager—made the recom- mendation to appoint these three individuals to the newly- formed commission. They will be the policy-mak- ing and oversight body for the tribes’ cannabis production pro- gram. See Cannabis on 5 The closure of the Warm Springs Forest Products Industries mill had consequences beyond just putting people out of work. One consequence involves the successful enterprise Warm Springs Composite Products. Composite Products is located adjacent to the mill structures. Un- fortunately, the two enterprises shared the same power and water utilities systems. The mill is now in receivership, and not in operation. If the mill does not re-open, then Composite Products eventually would need to have its own separate power sys- tem, said Jake Coochise, Compos- ite chief executive officer. There have been power outages recently with the overall system, he said, causing some problems for Composite Products. The solution—establishing a new power system at Composite—will have a financial impact on the en- terprise. The water system—the same pump that serves the mill also serves Composite—is an- other issue that would have to be dealt with. Jake and Composite Chief Fi- nancial Officer Chuck Currier gave the update last week to Tribal Council. Tribal Council- man Austin Greene said he ap- preciates the patience at Com- posite Products, as the Tribal Council works through the WSFPI receivership process. An enterprise shut-down, such as happened with WSFPI, is new to the tribes, and there are unknown aspects, Chairman Greene said. Meanwhile, he said, an update on the receiver- ship process is coming up later this month. The update could provide some insight in how to deal with the power matter at Composite Products. PO Box 489 Warm Springs, OR 97761 ECR WSS Postal Patron U.S. Postage PRSRT STD Warm Springs, OR 97761 Program removes thousands of horses The tribal horse removal pro- gram is in its fifth year. During that time, the program has removed thousands of excess and unwanted horses from the reservation. “If the horse removal program was not implemented in 2011, there would be an estimated 11,628 horses on the reservation today,” said Ja- son Smith, director of tribal Range and Ag. Instead, there are now 3,886, a difference of 7,742 horses. Smith and Bobby Brunoe, Branch of Natural Resources gen- eral manager, gave an update on the horse removal project last week to Tribal Council. Without the horse removal pro- gram, the number of excess horses on the reservation would be 23,388 by 2020, according to the Range and Ag estimate. The near-term goal for the pro- gram is to remove another 1,000 horses from the reservation, dur- ing 2016-17, then level off horse removal to about 350 per year. This would reduce the reservation horse population to about 1,500, a man- ageable number, Smith said. For comparison, the Yakama Nation has no removal program, and there are 20,000 horses on the Yakama Reservation, causing seri- ous environmental damage. The Tribal Council stated their continued support for the removal program, as a way to greatly improve fish, deer, elk, other wildlife and native plant habitat on the reserva- tion. Another benefit has been the cre- ation of dozens of jobs, said Tribal Councilman Ron Suppah. An aspect of the reservation horse problem began in 2006, when the federal government stopped funding for horsemeat inspection. “Since then the horse market has been flooded, and the prices for all horses have dropped dramatically,” Jason said. “The consequences of this policy change have been devas- tating, both economically and envi- ronmentally, to tribal nations throughout the country.” Another unintended conse- quence of the federal policy is in- creased neglect and abandonment of horses, he said. According to a report by the Government Accountability Office: “Clearly, the cessation of domestic slaughter has had unintended con- sequences, most importantly per- haps, the decline in horse welfare in the U.S.” So instead of protecting horses, the federal policy has had the op- posite effect. Bobby Brunoe said an issue to keep an eye on is the idea to ban the exporting of horses from the U.S. for slaughter purposes. See Horses on 6