Page 10 Spilyay Tymoo, Warm Springs, Oregon Jamboree Day Water: ideas to reduce waste Water was a main theme at the Family Jamboree Day. The goal was to keep cool while having fun. At right, the Octopus water tunnel; and below, the water slide. The day was hosted by Warm Springs Recreation. Dave McMechan/Spilyay Beware of disruptive email virus The Warm Springs Office of Information Systems reminds com- puter users to beware any email from a sender that you do not recognize. If it comes from an address that you are not familiar with, or a subject line that refers to something you don’t know about, do not open the email. A recent bout with computer viruses has been going around, and can really disrupt com- puter use. If you have any questions, call 541- 553-3275. August 20, 2014 Around Indian Country Yakama casino expansion The Yakama Nation hopes a $90 million expansion will draw more visitors to its ca- sino in Washington. The centerpiece of the project is a 200-room, six- story hotel. Executives be- lieve it will help turn the Yakama Legends Casino into a destination to its re- gion of the state, where no other tribal facilities are lo- cated. “We want to go from local gaming venue to a regional resort,” said assistant general manager Kristin Lumley. “We want to add to the tourism draw of the region.” After a series of delays, the tribe finally started con- struction on the project. It's expected to be finished by the end of 2016. (Continued from page 1) There are a number of as- pects to this problem. First, the treatment plant is getting old. Replacement parts are now difficult, or im- possible to come by. Some of the monitoring equipment is not working; so the workers have to check the system manually, the way they did some years. Courtney says the tribes re- ally need a new water plant, based on the current usage. Meanwhile, the population continues to grow, and new housing will be coming on line next year. The tribes spend close to $1 million each year from the general fund on the water system. This funding mainly goes toward operation. Capi- tal improvements—even re- placing essential parts—is next to impossible with this budget, said Roy Spino, tribal water/wastewater engineer. Clearly, something should be done, and sooner rather than later. A recent report—the Stra- tegic Infrastructure Improve- ment Plan—evaluates the condition of the infrastruc- ture on the reservation: the water and wastewater plants, roads, solid waste facilities, power and communications. Among the different utili- ties, “Water is the single most troubled when it comes to fi- nancing capital improve- ments due mainly to excessive water usage,” the report says. Another observation in the report: “If the Confed- erated Tribes eliminated most of the wasted water usage by all customers, it could save millions of dollars in capital improvements.” Most of the residences in the Warm Springs area have Now Serving All the Reservation Warm Springs Seekseequa 4202 Holliday St. Simnasho Schoolie Flat no water meters. Some houses do have meters, such as at Greeley Heights, but no one reads these meters, be- cause there is no reason to. Except for businesses, en- terprises and the new school, customers of the water sys- tem pay no fee. So there is no incentive to conserve. A comparison will give an idea of the amount of waste in the Warm Springs water system: The Deschutes Valley Wa- ter District ser ves about 12,000 people. The most wa- ter ever delivered by that dis- trict in one day was 8.1 mil- lion gallons. The Warm Springs system, serving about 3,600 people, delivered almost 4.3 million gallons in one day. That is more than half the Deschutes Valley Water District number, while Warm Springs is serv- ing less than one-third the number of people. The amount of delivered water unaccounted for in the Deschutes Valley system is about 8 percent. Based on the above comparison, the percentage must be much higher for Warm Springs. The question, then, is what could be done to correct this situation? The Strategic Infra- structure Improvement Plan makes the observation: 2321 Ollallie Lane Warm Springs Call 541- 615-0555 Call 541- 553-1182 “The most universal and proven method of controlling waste is to impose water rates on all customers, which would not only produce rev- enue, but also would affect the behavior of users. Water conservation would be re- warded with a lower water bill.” The specific recommenda- tion in the plan is as follows: “Impose water rates on all customers, meter all custom- ers, including housing units on water systems. Initiate a bill- ing procedure and set up an enforcement procedure for delinquent accounts.” This would be a major change, and customers would understandably be against see- ing another monthly bill, es- pecially in these economic times on the reservation. But there are options. There could be exemptions for those who truly cannot afford another bill. There could be a rate of zero or close to zero for households that are using an average amount of water. An actual charge would only apply to households that are using much more than the average amount of water. Tribal Council was planning to meet with tribal planner Lonny Macy, Spino and oth- ers this week on the matter.