Spilyay Tym SCA OrColl E 75 . S68 V. 32 no. 15 July 19. 2007 July 19, 2007 Voi. 32, Coyote News, est. 1976 M m m . Keeping It Cool Dave McMechan/Spilyay Young people at the Warm Springs Boys and Girls Club were keeping cool with a variety of games involving water balloons, such as the Catch the Balloon game, where teams compete to see which pair of players can throw and catch the balloon farthest without breaking it. Another game involved a hula-hoop and water balloons, as demonstrated above by the team ofAllysa Culps, Kahne Herkshan and Janaya Bmnoe (from left), as Boys and Girls Club staff member Jocelyn Moses looks on. The Warm Springs Boys and Girls Club is housed in the Vernon Jackson Home on the Campus. . 50 cents tively large number of adoption candi­ dates — 231 compared to 76 during the 2001-02 elections — is the lack of the The Confederated Tribes and the residency requirement, said Madeline B ureau o f Indian A ffairs W arm Queahpama-Spino, director of tribal Springs Agency have set Thursday, O ct Vital Statistics. 11 as the date for the tribal adoption election. There are 231 candidates who Voter registration Tribal members age 18 and over who will be on the ballot. Tribal Council determined that those are eligible to vote will be receiving vofer who qualified for the ballot did not have registration forms in the mail. Mem­ to demonstrate residency on the reser­ bers may receive them by the end of vation for the three-year period imme­ this month, said Lori Anderson, admin­ istrative officer with the BIA Warm diately prior to the election date. The last successful adoption deed011» Springs Agency. The registration forms must be re­ conducted in 1996, also did not require the candidates to demonstrate a three- turned within 45 days, and then the list year residency on the reservation in is. posted for a time. Those who regis­ ter will be eligible to vote in the adop­ order to qualify for the ballot. Two more recent attempted adop­ tion election. A turnout of 50 percent tion elections — conducted in 2001 and of those who register is required for a 2002 — did require the demonstration valid election. Through this process, the likelihood of residency for three years prior to the election. Both of these elections of the election failing for lack o f turn­ failed for lack of voter participation. out is reduced, as mainly those people The residency requirement is stated who are interested in casting a ballot in the tribal Constitution, but Tribal will register to do so. The election may be conducted Council determined that the best way to determine the application of the through the mail, instead of at a poll­ requirement: is by a vote of the people ing place, said Anderson. in the October election. See ADOPTION ELECTION on 8 A main reason why there is a rela­ Challenge program makes difference in young lives B y Leslie M itts Spilyay Tymoo (The Celilo Falls exhibit a t the M u­ seum at Warm Springs includes an area dedicated to the memory o f C h ief Tommy Kuni Thompson. The following narrative, reprinted here from the mu­ seum exhibition, fir s t appeared in American Environmental Leaders: From C olonial Tim es to the Present./ , ; B y Cain Allen I n o .CRWSS tal Patron Postage SRTSTD ÒR 97761 B y Dave McMechan Spilyqy Tymoo Remembering Celilo Falls Chief Tommy Kuni Thompson, Salmon Chief of the great fishery at Celik) Falls and leader of Celilo Village, was a timeless defender of both Columbia River salmon and In dian fishing rights during the first half of the Twentieth Century. His life represents an important chapter in the history o f Native people’s efforts to protect diverse and productive ecosystems across N orth America. While ultimately unsuccessful in preventing the damming of the Co­ lumbia and the destruction of what was perhaps the m ost productive inland fishery in the world, his integ­ rity as a leader is recognized to this day by Indians and non-Indians alike. K uni, w hich m eans “ full o f knowledge” in the Sahaptin language, was bom by the banks of the Nch’I- Wana, later known as the Columbia River, sometime between the mid- 1850s and the early 1860s. He was told that his ancestors had always lived and fished at W/arri, which means “the echo of falling water” | His great-unde was the renowned Chief Stocket-ly, who signed the 1853 Middle Oregon Treaty for the Wyams and was killed nine years later while acting as a scout for the U.S. Army. Kuni’s father died when Kuni was still an infant, and his mother died a few years later while on a berry-pick­ ing expedition. Before she died, she urged Kuni to listen carefully at the sity of Oregon Library ed on■ 07-25-07 lyav tvffloo Date set for adoption election Fire season takes off Lightning strikes have caused sev­ eral wild fires on the reservation. Three óf the fires took off and grew in size,: while many others were contained vtitile still small in size. . Cióse to 400 personnel from 13 crews had responded, as of earlier this week. Thirteen fire engines, two heli­ copters and six water tenders were employed in fighting the three larger fires. Fire Management put an order in for a a fixed wing aircraft that scoops water while flying. By Tuesday afternoon, a little over 4,000 had been consumed by the blazes, as follows: The Biddle Pass fire, the largest of the three, had consumed 2,091 acres. The Trail fire had consumed close to 1,000 acres. And the Lionshead fire consumed 437 acres. • The fires were ignited by a lightning storm that passed across the reserva­ tion on Thursday, July 12. There were a reported 160 lightning strikes on the reservation that afternoon. The Lionshead and Biddle Pass fires w ere.b urning at the b ag e.o f Mt. Jefferson, at the southwest corner of the reservation. The Lionshead fire was in very difficult terrain, preventing a direct attack by thè fire crews. The Trail fire is located near the Metolius River in’the canyon. The fire camp is located at the Warm Springs Rpdoe grounds. P.O.Box 870 Warm Springs, OR 97761 ‘ photo courtesy of the Museum at Warm.Springs Chief Tommy Kuni Thompson Councils, so that he might grow up to their chief. Kuni, whom white play­ be a great chief like his unde Stocket- mates had many years earlier named Tommy Thompson, was only about His mother’s advice came to frui­ 20 years old, the youngest chief in tion when, despite his repeated protes­ memory. tations, both the Wyams and the Skinpa, who lived across the river, elected him See REMEMBERING CELILO on 11 An alternative school in Bend is pro­ viding a solution for troubled teens— including several local youth. A number of students have turned to the Oregon National Guard Youth Challenge as an alternative to conven­ tional school Systems. Clarissa Wolfe, 17, graduated from the program last June. “I ended up there because I was in jail,” Wolfe said. “It was court ordered for me to go there;” It was an order that Wolfe now real­ izes was in her best interest. “I needed to change my life and everything,” Wolfe explained. “I was into drugs, alcohol, partying, disrespect­ ing my grandparents.” Now Wolfe works at the courthouse, has her own house and a car. Next year she plans to go to boarding school in Oklahoma and will graduate with the class of 2008. “I got my grades up and I’m on tr^ck to graduate and everything,” she said. The Oregon National Guard Youth Challenge Program is a residential school where students live for five months while attending a military model school. After leaving the school in Bend, students must complete a 12-month mentor phase in their home commu­ nity. The non-traditional school operates in a method similar to that o f a mili­ tary academy. According to their website, “The program is guided by military principles, structure and discipline. Staff utilizes a hands off, tough love, caring, disci­ plined approach to instill values, train, and instruct cadets.” Through the program , students can earn a high school diploma, G ED or eight certified credits for high school. With the program, Wolfe said, “I learned discipline, respect and what it means. “I got stronger mentally and physi­ cally,” Wolfe added. “I learned job skills and life coping skills.” The hardest part, Wolfe said, in­ volved homesickness. In her opinion, the military lifestyle is enjoyable. “I like the military life. It was fun,” Wolfe said. “I just like the structure, and how we do things, and the disci­ pline.” In fact, after she earns her high school diploma, Wolfe plans to enter the Marine Corps. Larry Dem arr, supervisor o f one o f the platoons, said Clarissa put forth tremendous effort during the program. “Clarissa was definitely a hard worker, dedicated to the program, dis­ played a lot o f different leadership traits. When you challenged her, she definitely didn’t w ant to give up,” Demarr said. “She was one o f the ca­ dets that made probably one o f the biggest changes.” The school is targeted at students who are labeled as at-risk teens: high school dropouts or those who are fail­ ing school or not attending at all. , To be eligible, students must be a high school dropout, 16 to 18 years old, and an Oregon resident. Students must also be drug free at the time of entrance and may not be on probation or parole or have been convicted o f a felony crime. For Wolfe, it was an experience that she says changed her completely. “I changed a lot. My grandparents can see it,” she said. Because her grandparents raised her, she said, “I always try to make them proud o f me.” T he program w asn’t w ith out struggles, however. “All the tears and sweat I w ent through— it was very hard,” Wolfe said. See YOUTH CHALLENGE on 8 f A i