TV 35c 1.1 i.'Ul.L k 7'j v. unl no . 6 Mar .M. ii$J VOL. 13 NO. 6 Coyote News In Brief Hours noted The Indian Health Service clinic hourse are listed for Spilyay reader's convenience. Page 2 Please delay rootdigging Elders are requesting rootdiggers to postpone their rootdigging until after Root Feast. Page 2 Classes to begin Community Education classes range from computer keyboarding to portrait painting. Take , , advantage of the " ' ' opportunity to learn by enrolling in a class this spring. Page 3 Help teens with stress Understanding that teens go through stress and must learn to deal with it is a way to help them. Page 5 Girls take third White Buffalo girls took third place during State Tournament in Salem. Page6&7 Deadline for the next issue of Spilyay Tymoo Is March 31 Tribal Council Candidates: So that your statement will appear in the Spilyay Tymoo special, please have your statement to our office no later than 9 a.m. Monday, March 27. Memorial Dinner to be held Saturday, March 25 at noon at the Agency Longhouse to clear root diggers before the Root Feast Weather March HI LOW 8 54 33 9 56 38 10 11 60 40 12 62 43 13 57 34 14 54 15 52 35 16 46 38 17 50 28 IS 54 34 19 54 32 20 61 24 21 60 40 News r ( itf llffi frl JIMttlfim Floyd Calica (left) explains the progression of the disease Vitiligo in his Fair tests students' scientific abilities Only eleven percent of the nation's high school students have the opportunity to work on an independent problem by the time they graduate from high school. In Madras that opportunity is given to all Mad ras Jr. High School students during the annual science fair. In its 21st year, 190 students presented exhibits varying from the effects of watering a plant in a particular way to viewing the effects of electricity. According to MJH science instructor Vic Delamarter stu dents decide on their own pro ject, preparing a question and solving it. It encourages "inde pendent thinking," says the science instructor and "devel ops problem-solving skills." An increasing number of Warm Springs students are entering the fair, says Delamar ter. He adds, "...and the quality is improving." Several former District stu dents have also entered science fields upon entering college. Bacterial It was anticipated last week that nearly 7,000 people on the Yakima reservation would receive vaccina tions against the bacterial disease called meningococcus. Health offi cials at the Yakima Indian Health Center decided last week to vacci nate over 5,000 native Americans under the age of 25 to protect them from the disease that has already killed four people in the Yakima irea, over the last two months. In the last few weeks, almost twenty people in the Yakima, Wash ington, area have developed an illness called meningococcemia (pronounced "men in go koka see me uh") or meningococcal disease. Several deaths have occurred due to this disease which is especially dangerous to young children. Many people are rightfully alarmed about the prospect of someone in their family acquiring meningococcemia. Below are a few questions and answers about this illness. 1. What causes meningococce mia (meningococcal disease)? Meningococcemia is caused by a bacterium (germ) formerly called meningococcus. This bacterium can be present in the back part of the throat in many people who none theless do not become ill from it. Spilyay from the Warm Springs Indian Reservation PO BOX 870 WARM SPRINGS, OREGON HAT IS AFTER ' T 1 TiuGo? rrr 2 """ , LOSE PIGMENT CO LOR.' Auto Inmiuno Body , itself, tJii9't to s jntrurfor- f h tl el" f V'vS it'- .-ii v ' I V,f ' ' . ' " f Lp? - ' " if . LmW" disease threatens Yakima reservation Occasionally someone does become seriously ill very quickly due to infection by meningococcus. When this happens, a number of people who have close contact with the sick person may also get meningo coccemia. Even the experts are not sure why this happens. 2. What are the symptoms of meningococcal disease? Usually the person has a rapid onset of fever, chills, malaise (feel ing ill) and a rash. Sometimes headache, stiff neck or other symp toms may occur. 3. How can I catch this illness? The way that people usually get this disease is from expsoure to the respiratory secretions (including saliva and very small droplets which can be spread by coughing and sneezing) of the sick person. Usu ally close contact is required such as living in the same house, sharing food or utensils, kissing or close physical contact such as children playing together at a day care site or in school. 4. Who is most likely to get the disease? The age group at highest risk is children six months to about two years. Children age two to five are also at a higher risk than are older chilldren and adults. P.O. Box 870 Warm Springs, OR 97761 Address Correction Requested - scp . ;;. TyeiG "V"" , . , u Ji V . dSX. science fair entry, 5. How long after exposure might I become ill with meningococcal disease? After the germ has been acquired from someone else, the person may either not get ill at all or may become ill from one to ten days after exposure. 6. How do I know if I have been exposed? The following are circumstances for a high chance of exposure: A. Household contact a per son ill with meningococcemia who lived in the house with you at the onset of the illness. B. Day care or school contact if your child is in the same school room or day care room as someone who has meningococcal disease. C. Other close contact sharing food, beverages, or food utensils, or kissing. 7. What types of contact are NOT likely to cause the disease? Below are some examples of types of exposure which are unlikely to give you the disease. A. Being in the same town. B. Being in a store or other large room for a brief period of time with someone who develops the disease. C. Other casual contact such as talking briefly or playing at a sports game with someone ho later 11 ' i, ' ' - I ' J" ' ' , m y - ,-. "7 -- . y..y 97761 Tribes respond to recent AFL-CIO boycott threat Warm Springs tribal officials responded last week to threats of an economic boycott by officials of the Oregon AFL-CIO. As a result of last summer's strike at the tribal lumber and plywood mills in Warm Springs, union officials threatened a boycott of all tribal enterprises. The dispute started in August after 43 members of the union in a close vote decided to reject the mill's last offer for a new contract. At the last bargaining meeting, WSFPI management oflered a one year extension of the present con tract. Also at that meeting, an offer was made to open the books for an audit. At the conclusion of the meeting, WSFPI management had the impression that Western Coun cil of Industrial Workers represen tatives would not sanction a strike and that discussions would con tinue. On the Monday following the meeting, picket lines were estab lished at the two mill entrances on Highway 26. Because of traffic and safety hazards caused by the picket ers, the Tribal Council moved to exclude the picketers from the reser vation. According to Zane Jack son, chairman of the Tribal Coun Council nominations held, 25 to be on April 3 ballot Members of the Simnasho, Agency and Seekseequa districts gathered March 20 and 21 to con duct nominations for the Tribal Council elections that will be held Monday, April 3. On March 20, Seekseequa mem bers nominated Geraldine Jim, Ellen Johnson, Brenda Scott and Karen Wallulatum. Simnasho members, on March 2 1 , nominated Larry Arthur, 'Janice Clements, Kathleen Foltz, Del bert Frank, Sr., Jacob Frank, Pier son Mitchell, Ray Moody, 01ney Patt, Sr., Grant Waheneka and Prosanna Williams. Also on March 21, Agency dis trict members nominated Levi Bobb, Gilbert Brunoe, Marie Cal ica, Daisy Ike, Zane Jackson, Buford Johnson, Uren Leonard, becomes ill with meningococcal disease. 8. Should I and my family not travel to Yakima now? At this point, there is no recom mendation to restrict travel to or from Yakima. Assuming you do not spend time in high risk situa tions as desribed above you will have an extremely low risk of acquiring the disease. However, if your travel can be delayed until the outbreak has been completely con trolled, this will essentially elimi nate any chance of your getting the disease. 9. Is it safe for me or my children to be around people who have recently come from Yakima? If the person from Yakima has not had any close contact with someone who is known to have meningococcal disease, it should be completely safe for you to be around them for short periods. For example, playing basketball against a team from Yakima is not a risk to you or your child. However, to be completely safe, it is recommended that you not have people from Yakima come to stay overnight in your home. Also, Yakima child ren, especially from the Wapato area, probably should not go to school or day care in other areas U.S. Postage Bulk Kale Permit No. 2 Warm Springs OK 97761 ' ' ! . I . ' ' i i I I I .11, I. t yr, MARCH 24, 1989 cil, "The Council has the responsi bility as the tribal governing body to maintain law and order on the reservation and protect all reserva tion employees and residents, whether they are Indian or non Indian." As a result, the union filed a complaint with the National Labor Relations Board. Investigators for the NLRB conducted a thorough review of the matter and, after lengthy consideration, concluded that the National Labor Relations Act did not apply to tribal govern ments and their enterprises, such as WSFPI. As such, the Tribes were not obligated to bargain with the union. In the meantime, the strik ing workers returned to work and the mill has been operating since September. Bob Macy, WSFPI general man ager said, "The Tribes have always viewed the mill as having impor tant roles in addition to being an economic enterprise. It provides a means for the Tribe to economi cally convert its timber resource. The timber payments made to the Tribes provide for important govem- Continued on page 2 Bernice Mitchell, Lyle Rhoan, Sr., Shirley Sanders and Rita Squiem phen. indicates incumbent. Nearly 350 absentee ballots were mailed this week to tribal members living off the reservation. Those ballots are to be returned to the Vital Statistics office no later than April 3. To validate the election, 515, or one-third, of the 1,546 eligible voters must cast their ballots. Polls will be open at the Community Center Social Hall from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. Spilyay Tymoo will offer a spe cial edition Wednesday, March 29 featuring all candidates and their statements. We ask that all candi dates have their statements in to our office no later than 9 a.m. Monday, March 27. unless they have first received med ication to kill any meningococcal germs they might have acquired. 10. Is there any treatment for someone who does develop meningo coccal disease? If it is diagnosed early in the course of the disease, meningococ cemia can be successfully treated in the hospital with penicillin or other antibiotics. Children over age five respond to treatment better than very young children. 1 1. Is there a medicine I can take to prevent meningococcal disease if I have been exposed? Yes, a medicine called Rifampin is effective in preventing menin goccemia in people who have had close contact (refer to question 6). It is currently being used for this at Yakima. Contact your physician if you feel you may need this medicine. 12. Is there an immunization which can prevent meningococcal ' disease? There is an effective vaccine for certain types of the problem at Yakima. The vaccine is curren ly being given to many of the people in the Yakima area. It is an ex tremely safe vaccine, but is not effective for children under age Continued on page 2