( v J November 7, 1986 W'AUM SPHINCJS, OKKCO.N 0776 1 SPILYAY TYMOO Sho-Ban fighting reservation drugs by I.averne TopSky Reprinted with permission of Sho-Ban News. I he f ort Hall Police Depart ment made its first arrest Sunday night in what it calls an intensified effort to stop the flow of illegal drugs on the reservation. Confiscated Sunday at a reser vation home were five pounds of marijuana, an indeterminate amount of hash (a concentrated form of marijuana) and paraphenalia such as scales and ledgers believed to be used in the sale and distribution of ' the illegal drugs, said Police Chief Mike Ostlie on Monday. The esti mated street value of the marijuana and hash was about $14,000. Ostlie said the suspect will most likely be charged under federal law for possession, cultivation and pos sibly for sale of an illegal substance and processed through the federal system. Police have reason to believe the five pounds of marijuana were grown indoors under flourescent lights. Ostlie said Sunday's arrest is the first in a series of planned raids on the reservation's drug dealers and part of the Bureau of Indian Affairs' intensiticd eltort to eradicate the harvest, distribution and sale of t , . , v , . ... ... a ..tr' . .- - iiniiMiMMw mi in iimmnir r "'T - - wl. n s4! i departments presented information to event. mm a $& mmdP0 UEI D offermg help - .i z-r.i : n;f; "I ost vear the Low Income Emer- For the fifth year running. Pacific Power and Light Company has donated $100,000 to Project HELP, an emergency fuel assistance pro gram for customers. Project HELP was initiated by the company in 1982 to help cus tomers during the recession. The need for the program continues, says Dick Laudahl, Madras dis trict manager for Pacific. "Although the national economy has improved, recovery in the North west has been slower," said Lau dahl, "and government-sponsored programs often lack adequate funds." VFW to present awards An award presentation for the Veterans of Foreign Wars will be held at the Toppenish Community Center November 9, 1986 at 11:00 a.m. Honor Guard is Elliott Palmer post 4217 of Warm Springs. All veterans are welcome to partici pate. Post members are to bring their colors. Awards will be presented by: Lt. Spnflyay KplIyay Tymoo Staff MANAGING EDITOR Sid Miller ASSISTANT EDITOR Donna Behrend PHOTO SPECIALISTWRITER Marsha Shewczyk REPORTERPHOTOGRAPHER Pat Leno-Baker TYPESETTERCIRCULATION Priscilla Squlemphen FOUNDED IN MARCH OF 1976 Spilyay Tymoo is published bi-weekly by the Confederated Tribes of Warm Springs. Offices are located in the Old Administration Building at 2126 Warm Springs Street. Any written materials to Spilyay Tymoo should be addressed to: Spilyay Tymoo, P.O. BOX 870, Warm Springs, Oregon 97761 Phone: 553-1644 or 553-1161, et. 274, 285 or 321. The darkroom can be reached at 553-1161, ext. 286 Subscription rate: Within the U.S. $6.00 per year Outside U.S. $12.00 per year illegal drugs on the nation's reserva tions. "The department wants to send messages to the reservation popu lous and let them know we're tak ing Fort Hall's drug problem very seriously," he said. The crackdown on drug dealers has been timed to coincide with the marijuana harvest season in the region, said Ostlie, and the depart ment is stepping up its search for marijuana fields on the Bottoms and other areas of the reservation where marijuana can thrive. The BIA has one surveillance plane available in the region for use by reservations in locating mari juana. The plane has spent most of its time this year at the reservation in Hoopa Valley, California, where the pot growing season is now at its height. Ostlie said his department is con centrating its effort on drug dealers, but will arrest users if they are caught with drugs or paraphenalia which is connected with drug use. "The department is trying to clean up the dealers and work its way down. . .As far as the users we're not looking for them, but they can be arrested if found in possession of controlled substan ces during the normal course of our ... . Bvr u,at hM at the Aeencv tnteresiea communuy mcmucn. nyy 'Last year the Low Income Emer gency Assistance Program (LIE AP) helped halt ot eligible clients, f ro- jeci nctr ..u m........ y - grams go a long way in filling the gap between government funds and community need, Laudahl said. Project HELP is funded by cus- tomer and shareholder donations and is available to an mcmc rower customers will begin after the first of the year. Tax deductible contributions should be sent to Project HELP, P.O. Box 8798, Portland, Oregon 97208, or left at the Madras district Pacific Power Office. Colonel Dale Hill, commander, Yakima Firing Center; Major Garth G. Germond, adjutant, Yakima Firing Center and Sgt. Major Thomas E. Ingram, Yakima Firing Center. Following the award presenta tion Lonnie Selam will lead Indian Religious Ceremonies to honor Veterans of all wars. TTyimn work." he said. He explained that under the fed eral government's broad descrip tion of controlled substances, a person could be charged with pos session if he or she had in posses sion a roach clip or stone with marijuana residue on its surface. A person, however, could not be charged if he or she had marijuana seeds but no leaves which could be smoked. Ostlie believes the use of mari juana is widespread on the reserva tion, with the average user about 13 years of age. He said many of the young users seem to smoke pot for "prestige" and to identify with their peers. "There's nothing to suggest that Fort Hall's drug problem is uni que, however, it's here and we're going to contend with it as best we can," said Ostlie. He characterizes the majority of drug dealers at Fort Hall as lower income individuals who see selling drugs as a fast way to make money. Some grow it outdoors, others ship it from out of state, while others grow it indoors under lights, allow ing for several growing seasons a year. The department's criminal inves tigators have received training from Spiljmy Tymoo photo by Bthrend w l ,,!, i ,,;,i Lonehouse October 23. All tribal .r-i Helitorch . Burning ground cover in prepa ration for planting is a common procedure. h enables seedling trees fo take r00t more easily wftnout thejr hayi t0 compete against othervegetation for moisture, light an(J soil6nutrients. The usua, burn method used ;, a nf forest nerson- 111Y WITWJ VIV" j j nel setting fires to designated plant ing units and watching the fires to prevent their getting out of control. QCr(pnt1vkPPnPmnovedbvWarm An alternate metnoa oi ourning B'ureau of Indian Affairs Forestry department. The use of a helicopter, equipped with a torcn to ignite ground cover has proven to be more efficient and more econo- HeUeopter carries frame holding barreled nith fuel mixture used to ignite ground cover aurmg ourn operation. the Drug Enforcement Agency (DEA) in marijuana detection and eradication and are now handling reservation drug cases normally handled by the DEA or FBI on reservations. Another aid in the crackdown on pot is an instrument recently acquired by the department, Loran, which can pinpoint a sighted pot field by air and lead police to its location on the ground. The Loran can also determine a specific loca tion's legal description in minutes, enabling the department to execute search warrants more efficiently and accurately, said Ostlie, who noted that the instrument would also be valuable for search and rescue missions. Ostlie, who once served on the Colville Reservation police force in Ncspelem, Washington, noted that reservations in the count ry are gain ing the reputation of being havens for drug growers and dealers. He said cases of where big-time drug traffickers have bought or leased reservation land to grow marijuana have been documented, especially in areas like California where the climate and land are prime loca tions for pot fields. Besides its intensified effort to reduce the reservation's drug prob lem on the enforcement end, Ostlie said the department's juvenile officer , will present drug prevention work shops and materials to students in area schools. Most of the funding for the department's anti-drug effort is being provided by the BIA. Flu vaccines available This year there are two vaccines recommended for prevention of the flu (influenza). The first vac cine is available now at the clinic. It is recommended for three specific groups of individuals. These include, in order of priority: 1. A. Adults and children with chronic disorders of the cardiovas cular (heart), or pulmonary (lung) systems that require regular medi cal checkups. .... . , . , ....... B. Residents of nursing homes. 2. A. Otherwise healthy individ uals 63 years of age or older. B. Adults and children with chro nic, diseases that involve diabetes, kidney disorders, anemia, immu nosuppression, or asthma that are severe enough to require medical ... a... ing the preceding year. 3. A. Individuals providing care to high-risk persons in the home setting. The second vaccine will be avail- occur they should De aiscussea neaun proiesMondisi. used t0 cear planting units I mical. According to Forestry fuels mana- ger Jim Steele the helitorching of six units or 150 acres of forest land in two days saved a full day's work a nd was completed at half the cost that would be incurred using only manpower. Helitorching is a burning method which was developed in Oregon for use in areas of heavy ground cover. It is used extensively on the west side of the Cascades. Helitorching was used only once before on the reservation and will be used again, according to Steele. When moisture and wind condi tions are correct, 30 or 50 gallon barrels filled with a fuel mixture of t . r A 1 1 1 - 11 " ' ) V - ' t ' L - 'A . 'Cp ts Wt .y-r7' ..V, v- J i ,if ' -.-i A. mmrA:X , Artist Charles Tailfeathers adjusts feather on wax mold destined for bronzing shop. Tailfeathers has completed many drawings but this is his first sculpture. able at the clinic in late November or early December. This second vaccine was developed in response to a recent outbreak of influenza in Asia. Although the first vaccine may offer some immunity to the new strain of influenza, the second vaccine is more specific. The second vaccine is recommended for people less than 35 years old who fit the high risk criteria above. , Vaccines are given to help pre vent flu infection. However, even if the vaccine does not work to pre vent infection, they can decrease the severity of illness and prevent serious complications. Individuals having an allergy to eggs, chicken, chicken feathers, or chicken dander, should not receive the vaccine. Immunization should be put off for those who have colds, bronchitis, or other active infections. Although side effects are gener ally minor in adults and seldom gasoline and alumogel are hoisted by helicopter over burn areas. The fuel mixture is pumped through a pipe to the tip of the torch where the gel is ignited and dropped from 20-200 feet above the unit. Crews on the ground keep the fire from spread ing beyond burn unit boundaries. A base crew is stationed near the burn site to refuel the helicopter and to replace empty burn mixture barrels with full ones weighing appro ximately 500 pounds each. Using safety precautions workers - " J : :-.s- ' s ' I I 1 SpUyay Tymoo photo by Shewctyk with your physician prior to receiv ing the vaccination. Side effects can include local redness, soreness and swelling at the injection site for a day or two in some patients. Fever, chills, muscle pain and tirede ness may occur, although less fre quently 6-12 hours after vaccina tion and last 1-2 days. These side effects are more frequent in child ren. Several reactions are uncom mon in adults and disabling effects appear to be very rare. The clinic presently has the first vaccine and should receive the second vaccine in the months of October or November to receive maximum protection during the upcoming spring when out breaks of influenza occur. However, the vaccine may provide some limited protection when given during the winter months. If you have questions regarding the vaccine please call the clinic and discuss it with one of our health professionals. Safety precautions are emphas ized for helibase crew working with the fuel mixture. The crew must be certified to work with the fuel and must wear special protective clo thing; An Emergency Medical Technician is stationed at the base in case of an accident; and, the base manager reinforces the importance of safety, says Steele. There have been no problems and no accidents with the use of the helitorch, Steele added. t prepare fuel mixture for helitorch. JM u. "ii. h , ,j