Page 4 Section 1 Capital Adjournal An Independent Newspoper Established 1888 BCRNARD MAINWARING, Editor ond Publisher GEORGE PUTNAM, Editor Emeritus NATIONAL WHIRLIGIG Science May Reduce Hail THE CAPITAL JOURNAL" Overtime Parking Problem Sak'in, Look Ahead Salem property owners are complaining about increasing taxes. Everyone is complaining about increasing taxes. But every city docs not have the bright future that lies ahead for Salem, if the taxpayers will make the necessary in vestment before it is tco late. One of the reasons that taxes are high now is that the city at long last has been forced to make improvements that should have been made many years ago, but were deferred by city officials and passed on to the next administration. They, in turn, passed them on to the next. They bragged about how they kept the taxes down! I'ow the day of reckoning is at hand. It isn't a reckoning of the past. That we are paying for dearly. It is a reckoning of the future. Where will Salem's future lead? We now face the task of spending money to pay for the past and prepare for the future. We no longer can live in the past. But how about the younger generation? In the modern busi ness world no city can stand still and amount to anything. It must go forward for if it stands still its sons will go elsewhere to make their fortunes, the "standstill" people will die, and the city will fall behind in the race of progress. Not long ago Salem voters rejected plans to improve the tce'i recommendation that the ex- Salcm airport and expand city park facilities. Not loo far rm,u DC micnsii-ca nuring Fall and Lightning Blast By RAY TUCKER WASHINGTON. Jan. 18 Sci entific tests by the technical staff of an almost forgotten Congres sional Committee have shown that artificial rainmaking can in crease precipitation from nine to 17 per cent under certain condi tions, according to an anti drouyht report now on President Eisenhower's desk. Hesides its rain-making opera lions, this little known Commit tee has studied the possibility of abatement of destructive hail storms, and reducing the frequen cy of lightning blasts. The U. S. Forest Service reports that 75 per cent of all forest fires in West ern states, as well as in New Mexico and Arizona, are caused by lightning, with an annual loss of $100,000,000. Although the work in this field has attracted no headlines, Eisen hower's recent inspection of the drought areas emphasizes Ihe im portance of the problem. Ike will undoubtedly approve the Commit- hence the lime will come when Ihcse improvements must be made or Salem will start to fall behind while other valley towns step ahead. And by that time the cost of the improve ments will have doubled. Other valley towns already arc talking about expanding air ports to accommodate jet airplanes. Ten years from now piston cngincd planes will be obsolete, and unless a city has a jet airfield, it will just be a whistle stop on an obsolete grass hopper air route. And the city parks? In the past Salem has been fortunate. Most of the parks have been gifts, but the time is coming when park space must be purchased. The longer the city waits, the higher the cost will be. Our school boards, wisely, are purchas ing grounds for new schools years ahead. What about our parks? The future of Salem will progress with the future of the northwest, if Salem residents choose lo he a part of it. The northwest 50 years from now will he one of the major manufacturing centers of Ihe United Slates, because here we have the water, to scarce elsewhere, and the last of the un developed hydroelectric power. Now, too, we have natural gas. Here industry must come in its gasping search for power. Salem, it is your own future. The time to choose is now. M. F. the next two years of its life. Report on Cloud-Seeding Tests An outline of the report on cloud-seeding tests in this coun try and abroad was given re cently by the Committee's Chair man, Captain Howard T. Orvillc, and submitted to Congress by Senator Francis Case of South Dakota. With Senators from New Mexico, Utah, Oregon and Wash ington, Case introduced the bill authorizing these experiments. inc report, ' says Captain Or villc, "shows that, in spite of many difficulties, including de tective instruments, great scar- Creek ami 'Modern' Art In the current issue of the Saturday Review, F.dith Hamilton, former head mistress of Bryn Mawr, one of tho best known American classicists, author of "Tho Greek Way" and other books, in a preview of her new book soon to be published, "The Echo of Greece" writes on the origin of democratic ideas which originated in Greece and inspired her classical art and spiritual culture. "Freedom was the distinguishing mark between East and West, between tyranny and liberty, because these men limited their freedom," says tho author. Miss Hamilton says, "Fundamental in the Greeks was the conviction thai limits were good. F.xaggcralion was foreign to ' them. They detested extremes and the idea of the limitless re- ' pelled them. Not only the everyday men but the thinkers and ' artists all kept a firm hold on reality." In this they differ from the "modernistic artists. She continues The Greeks did not want the transcendental and Ihe mysterious. They wanted the truth, and they never thought It could-be lound by es caping from the real. Greek art at its best and most characteristic is kept wiinin me limits ot tne real worm, Not ine wingen out inc wing less victory Is truly represenlalive. The Greek artist instinctively turned away from the strange. He would have nothing to do with the eccentric or even the accidental, lie whs searching (or what has per manent meaning. He was trying In express something fundamental and universal in everything ha mndo whether it was a temple or a statue or a vase. "Tho young men of the Parthenon frieze were not copies of real men the artist knew: they were not portraits of individuals; but they were not purely imaginary creations. They had more than natural hu man beauty: nevertheless they were natural human beings. They were Ihe expression of the artist's discovery of tho necessary relation be tween beauty and truln. He sought as much as the philosopher, as much as the scientist, (or Ihe essential idea which gives meaning and A Smile or Two The woman returned to her home alter having been ship wrecked on her way lo Europe. ine reason I wanted lo go to Kurope. she told a friend, is my husband and I had a marital rift. Goodness, said the friend, "a rid Is too small for that long trip: you should have taken a large boat. W all street Journal. city or total lack of rainfall data, it was possible for the Commit tee's technical staff to develop a methodology which, when applied to six west Coast projects, produ ced average increases of six to 17 per cent over the expected precipitation in the United Stales. Raln-Maklng Results 'Mountainous areas favor the for ced ascent of cloud-seeding mate rial into the deep cool moist storms characteristic of the lale winter and early soring months. Of these six projects that have been operating for a period of three to five years, five produ ced the increases quoted above,, and the sixth was inconclusive. There are 24 of the 48 stales which have mountainous areas that favor positive results. The other stales comprise those in tne Mississippi Valley, the Gulf Region and the Great Plains, and they have shown inconclusive re sults, or they have not yet been evaluated. "This docs not mean that cloud seeding is ineffective in these areas. This is the task which the Committee will tackle during the next two years ol its existence. Data From Distant Lands In its Ihree-y ear investiga tions, the Orville group has traveled more than 140,000 miles in this country, Puerto Rico and the Hawaiian Islands. It has visit ed actual field operations, talked with cloud seeders and their cli ents, and consulted more than a hundred scientists. It has obtain ed data on rain-making experi ments in Japan, Australia, France, Switzerland, Spain, Isra el and f'akistan. The Committee has contributed at least a negative benefit to farmers of burned acres. It has saved them millions of dollars annually by exposing charlatans who, according to Orville, "were endeavoring to make a quick for tune out of the poor farmers, who were struggling under terrific handicaps." ONLY FRIENDSHIP Woodrow Wilson Friendship is the only cement that will hold the world togoth cr. Woodrow Wilson. ltow 1 3, .er' - tfWt life" a Salem, Oregon, Friday, January 18, 1957 POOR mavs PHILOSOPHER Star of 'Baby Doll' Saved From Career as 31ail Carrier By HAL BOYLE S-FW ' onK W - inc vears! "In-a hot BrooH'n 6Ummer that a5 Eli Wall.cn ; H 5 years in of becoming a postman Toda d entering ".he sc cen's nex most a private and emerging a captain, become the screens 1 following overseas duty ranging "Schemer Army medic -f rth and veran of ij Broadway pla s t ranee ,nd G,mjn won national attention i as a ' -ar Bntaiv nlv, h. I. in his first movie .'.iimml.. ,Z the controversial drama nr , m1 .' frustration and revenge animus rU Sh" m -VZ-l thought I had failed '"He a s he doesn't quite under-1 as an actor and was about to an. stand ail the fuss and clamor ply for a Civil Service job wni, rawd o er "Bahv Doll." 1 the post office " he said. Then r,, niv it isn't anv indict- director Josh. Logan saw a p av t'talb W-A l put on for the Actors Studio The same things could happen put me f into the cast of 'Mister Ai'f,.ttiB.h.t Wallace, starred in RPMriu-av " !RUCh Pla's as "The Rose Tatton." Salmi 33 Yrs. Ago By BEN MAXWKIX Jan. 18, 1324 Pr. K. E. Fisher had told ihe Salem Lions club that from 25 to 30 per cent of all inmates at Ore gon State hospital and the Fee ble Minded institute were there on account of syphilis, cither As a result nf these studies, ' contracted or inherited. he report (o Eisenhower sji.vs I that "continued controlled exper- Polk County grand jury had imentation holds promise of dc-' recommended that the county j velopinR new techniques which use lis prisoners for road work may ho of greatest economic im- at a pay of 25c a day. portance to the farmer." (Released by McCIurc Newspaper Miss Phcbr A. Jnry, 76, born Syndicate) Sept. 13, 1847 just as her immi grant parents nau crossed into the Oregon County, had died at her old home near Roscdale. 56 GROUP VOTE ANALYSIS NO. 2 First Time in 20 Years Young Voters Gave Majority to GOP The slender, mobile-faced actor paused reflectively, then said. grinning: "Oh. boy. happen on Broadway!" Camino Real," and "The Tea house of the August Moon." in which he played the role of Sa- and how they could kini over 800 times here and in I London. j u . i,i, .... waiiacn nas no acsire to be a vert of Wallach. one nf the charter, matinee idol, would rather go on members or the Actors Studio "creating interesting character here, a orofessional laboratory of; roles until they cart my bones to Ihe Iheater which is highly Ihe graveyard. praised by some in the profes sion, denounced by some as "the torn T-shirt school of acting." "I like the movies," Wallach said. "I used to have the typical New York actor's idea of the films that they got a handsome till ing station operator, had him do don't want to be pointed out ' when I walk along the street. I enjoy a feeling of anonymity." Wallach, equally facile in roles demanding a comic touch or emo tional intensity, is now in the $50,. Oo0-to-100.000-a-year bracket, but says security is no longer a goal the multiplication table in hisilornirn- head, and called it acting. "Acting is an insecure, crazv "But I've found film work ex- business by its very nature," ha acting, and challenging. The hard- said. "What makes an actor any est thing to get accustomed to ' way? ' 'hmk it's the desire to was the fact that Ihe scenes he something you ire not. Actual ly, it s a torm ot illness. By GEORGE GALLUP (Director Amerlcjip Inihlult of Public Ontnlon) Long Preparation Necessary To Brin" Reduction in 1 axes Bv DAVID LAWRENCE By 1WH 1.AWRI.NCE So the real question is this: WASHINGTON There will be j When such a pressure of eir a tux cut in a year or soicumstances over which this only if Ihe members of con- country does not have control is (frcM, working with the cxe- being applied, should there not cutive departments, really pre- be a corresponding obligation to pare for it in advance and thr do awav with the luxuries or at preparations will take at leat least to postpone them till such twelve months. This unusual way of laying before the American people the problem that confronts them if they want a reduction in taxes is largely the result of the cum bersome way the federal govern ment operates. For the budget just submitted by the president lime as the nation can afford them? Mr. Kiscnhower. in his recent Male ot tnc Union message, A Capital Journal over-line had quihbed: "The man who invented the theory that hot air arises nev er lived on the top floor of an apartment house." (EDITOR'S NOTK: Today's re port on how age groups voted in the November election is the sec ond in a srries of special reports by the Gallup Poll on the 1936 presidential vote by major groups in the population.) PHINCETON. N. J. A post election analysis by the Institute shows that President Eisenhower in l'J.ifi became the first Republi can candidate in the last 20 years to receive a majority ot the vote of young adults in the 21 to 29 age group. The study finds that the Eisen-hower-Nixon ticket polled 57 per cent of all votes cast by young voters last November compared lo 4:i per cent for the Stevenson Kefauver ticket. 30 to 49 years 55 50 yrs. & over 61 45 - 39 Three cars were advertised in the Capital Journal during this week 33 years ago: Jewell, Star, Essex and Willys-Knight. (All IIIIC .. IK .KTN . M..M..V ,r0 . , ( Nnvomhpr djvldpd attained some nost mortem fame I . .r ' inese figures represent a snm.over nis hotj and prclf.nd ne was 1111 uic iai 1 in j imiiR un i iw Eisenhower from 1952 to 1956 of 8 percentage points, a shift of 2 points on the part of middle-aged voters, while the vote in the older age group remained constant. The vote by age groups in the 1952 election: 1952 Vote by Age Groups Eisenhower- Stevenson Nixon Kefauver 21 to 29 years 49',i 51 r 30 to 49 years 53 47 50 yrs. k over 61 39 The great importance n( the young vote is evidenced by the fact that during the four-year aren't shot consecutively, as they take place in a play, where the emotions are built up as you go COSTLIFR alon' , , vSherman County Journal hJJ 1"iri L lLT-; Those r"ed about the cost nf Ei2ywcPm5af h f. - SJ! additional interest might also had his meal, but it s a rea , uA, ,ut k 1 rhallrn It 'i mndi,, ,n worry about what the additional 7 , r : : .. f !cosi 01 materials would be if in ..... illation is not halted. nauacn, son 01 an immigrant Brooklyn candy store owner, wanted to act from Ihe time as a child he used to pitch a hlankct BAD JUDGMENT Sherman County Journal If that University nf Washinefnn a '"member of Ihe Foreign Le- coach who became lieutenant gov gion, dying of thirst in the des-:ernor likes publicity he should not ert." 'have marie the switch. By way of comparison, the vote of lho.e in the 50 years and older Huge Government Payroll Baffles Makers of Budget By LYI.E C. WILSON i years. Ihe administration must Inlled Pre.w stalf Correspondent decide whether to cut taxes or WASHINGTON (l'P- ."peaking nibble al the public debt. It is a of the dancers ol inflation an' the hard choice, high cost of government, as Pres-i May Set Record ident Kiscnhower was doing today The returns will not lie in on LKlnN n inn-nv?l some off-bM.t facts. and R"": years of tax collecting until the H mn nfm vnnno ,"tr 7 i I , , . iax rounoaufin- tiocke-, present fiscal year ends on June as a good chassis for a woodsawj. is the one that takes eftect July spells out some additional ohliga- On this day 33 years ago the following buildings were under construction in downtown Salem: referred to "self-discipline" and Hughes building at the north- thc need for restraint by thelw(sl corner of High and Kerry leaders uf business and of organ ized labor in handling prices and wages. Hut Secretary Humphrey streets, the Charles Weller build ing. a S2U.00O structure at the northeast corner of High and t'henu'keta streets and the John 61 per cent for Kisenhower-Nixon to 39 per cent for Stevenson Kefauver. Throughout -the years of the Roosevelt administration, and un til 1952, the Democratic party con sistently won the young vote by large majorities. The tendency prior to 1952, had been (or the into its ranks has been one of the vntmi i "'feller Center, .New ork. recently ,30. He is averaging around $70 IhLVnh i nt ..r . Calculated that the number of per-, billion a year, however, which Although Institu e stud es shows(n)S 0n the United States govern- mav give him a peacetime record , f--r . nii-iii pMjrou cM'eras me pnpuia- wnen all the returns are PL-uptv witu iii ni-LuiHisinon ot Sweden; 7.4 million and is smaller than among older vot-l7.2 million, respectively i-i . liiu winder gi imp is never theless a sizable factor Mr. Eisenhower was in the red for a counle of vears. hot hal On a rough estimate of $3,500 anred the hurinpl u-ith a cumins in any ; as Ihe avornnp annual rnd nf t I ( f: i mre it- i . ' i- " " iu uuui in nstdl moo. nu CAjifim union. Eovernment emn ovpp lhn frnVrl in ; .u ;i The ability to attract new blood payroll would be about $2t, billion, vear. The Dublic debt has ' in- arry F. Hyrd iD-Ya has creased about $9 billion since he order to the discordant and confused mass of details in the actual I xt ami represents many com- 'tions. He savs the Dublic must J- Hobprts apartment on nearly m or in. no uiscovereu a narmony underlying ine opposition neiween , mumenis oi an emergency , cooperate in "limiting its de X. Winter street. body and soul which was to heroine so acute in the world after Greece. He found a form lo express the union of spirit and flesh, the divine shown in Ihe human, physical perfection which evoked the sense of spiritual perfection. Whore Greek art sought and obtained beauty, harmony and perfection, 'modern art" of crack pots and wire-hairs portray confusion and discord bordering on insanity, glorifying, trash and ugliness in the pose of cultural progress. (I. V, nature already in process. If a tax cut is to be achieved, it will be in the year 1058 when the expenses in the next budget have already been sufficiently reduced to make way for the tax changes and when presumably some idea has been gained of how much the tax collections for 1U57 a good year from an eco nomic standpoint will increase. What must he fully recognized, if Ihere is to be a tax cut, is the Capitol Mall Slory Told The story of Ihe Oregon Capital Mall development lo dale lind as projected for the future is hnefly hut well told in a re port hy the Capitol Planning Commission prepared for the Leg islature. Whatever is done for the project is hy cooperative effort by the commission, the Legislature, the Stale Hoard of Control. and by the City of Salem as the home citv of the Capitol. Willi be possible to swing it Ihe other Knme hnrH.tinmlnrl rlj,l,nli,c iwnr iiMitn r. i i,t,i i.,,... tl.n C.I..... i'.t.. u iv uilt,,,nl tlin ciitwmrt itf nn ' '. -. .' . " .V , V. 1 3 . - "V "' , . "i.i ..... " Unit deferring tinnitus, aime me uiwiiidii: iiiimui area was sei up in i!t;n """'" i'....... ..t.. ........ have been cooperative. Secretary of the Treasury Zoning and building requirements have arisen ...ainlv be- ? II 11 in p roy. J lie nnliii cause the development o, Ihe Mall area, extend.ng from Court i ihtK: lo I) Street between Winter and Capitol Slrects, is a long-range s:ml 5(,me things in his press matter. And. as the report says, "by cooperative effort Ihe area 1 conference Wednesday with mands unon the federal covern-1 mcnt for only essential federal ()PI I'OHl'M functions." He calls for pruning I of federal government expenses all along the line and says plain ly that there must be "actual and substantial reductions through improved efficiency." If the world could he made more peaceful and armaments could he reduced, it wnuld be an ! ideal situation. Kor the money ;thus released would go into pro- oeeu u.r re.mmn i"-u. n .mm duetivc cxp(.nditure and pernun ine MH-u.inK ,nugi,.m. inc pen,; j(),ls This cannot ,lp ltm,red, i ulum has swung so far in the howevcr b(H.nu,P of thp uncpr. directum of federal aid for all ,.imtv m (he worW siUlation sorts of projects that it will not Iu.n thtt ,pril,liv(, it ln fini, ways and means of restraining expenditures l'snlmist Inspired Kv Paying His Taxrs To the Kditor: Knttrth quarter laxrs? Well, the taxpayer today is not given any "quarter in any of the four. Kor him it reads: The State is my shepherd: I shall not want. It maketh me lo pay many taxes so it can keep me in mine old age. It taketh my earnings. It rcacheth into my bank account for its solvency's sake. Yea, though I struggle with re ports unto the dead of night. I vii II Ii, .1 ....I oh it,. foi- tl,,.i- ara spreading them over a longer ' h Im, hnr MUcs. period of time. discomiort me". The spending spree has to It has obliged me to conduct my come to an end and a bigger sur- business in the presence of its plus obtained before tax reduc- agents; it fills my files with tion can be made. And the tax fo Democratic party s appeal to be: greatest asseis oi me uemocraue heckled presidents for years to took over in 1053. greater among young people, and pary anu one oi uie greatest na- cut the federal payroll. This is the From vm when FDH entered for Republican strength to be con-1 bilities of the Republican party. Istraightest road to economy, savs the White House office to the end ccntrated in the older age group. H must be remembered that to- Byrd. The trend seems, however, 0f the Truman administration the The first real Republican "break day's young voters are essentially to be against him. A news item public debt increased from $22 5 through" came in 1952. when lien- j products of the "Roosevelt era' reported this week that some cor- hillion to billion In 20 Roose- cral Kiscnhower received 49 per voters who were born between the ridors in the enormous Pentagon velt-Truman Years' the budcet cent of the vote cast by young ! years Hffl and 15:15. a period when building here were being parti-.was in balance with i surplus voters lo 51 per cent for Adlai htevenson. Official election figures, which have just become available, show the Kisenhower-Nixon ticket re ceiving 57.8 per cent of the vote nationwide to 42.2 per cent for Steveasnn-Kefauver. The vote by age groups: 19."6 Vole by Age Groups Kiscnhower- Stevenson Nixon Kclauer 21 to 29 years 57. A.Vo "VZ iT" m? "" I": . " m 'free times and 17 times in the .Many or ine parenls ol loflay s young voters, Inr example, were "young voters" themselves in 19:tli. when 68 per cent ot persons in cms substantially increased the the 21 to 2!) age hracket voted for pnWie deht during the past quar President Roosevelt. ,ter century. The annuai interest Followinc is the trend nf the on the public deht increased from vote in presidential elections over Jfl"11 oiillion in l!i:i3, when FDH Deficit Financing Responsible rf'- "nr'a r II was partly re- Vnrld War II and the Honscvrlt-'spnnsihlc Inr all of this. iruman pnncies oi acncit linan the last 20 years, as measured in Institute surveys: Age 21-29 Years Dim. Rep lia heen 7nm.t In ri.flr.ei ilnm;,rm,. r i , c.,.i..i ... ' .. i,i..k .. ',,h.i nil must tie used as a stimulus out lures and nrevent enern.h,n,.nl in, llw ,s,. Ihe IVesnlent ' economy so as to take up Surely, its rules and regulations So far. in Ihe area from Court t Vninn Sir...! ib.i .uln. tiansmilled in his budget n.es- 1 '; out nf the iiroperty from private sa"'; "' flcqtiireil alioul ao.ll per owners, and no properties have yet been acquired between "h!'ili I nion and I) Streets. To shape purchases to accommodate pro- ' ', Jierty owners and the stale have been one of the commission's whole Hard Jntis. tattle controversy has developed and the commission is en titled to commendation for its efforts. It has laid a liood founda tion (or Ihe ultimate nbiective, which Is "in provide a dignified, beautiful, and properly oriented site (or tho several state build ings for some years to come."- S. S. The secretary 'tatement that be noted carefully ho use it contains tne key lo Ihe , cii.ium'u shall tollmv me all the days of ing from the transition period my hie. ami 1 may nweii in m when manpower is reduced in Hig House nf my Cncle torever.' armament' industries and labor is It s-still ashes to ashes and dust economic lulurc of Doolev Will lie (Jocrnor I'nless the Slate Senate breaks Its deadlock and organizes In today, after five days of futile eflort. Speaker Pat Hoolev n( the House will become acting (loiernor when Cov. Uoborl IV Holmes leaves Saturday to attend the in.iiigui.il at Washington I'nited Slates. He said: " The billions ol dollars spent annually by the government for military equipment and man power go into Ihe spending stream but lire not matched by an increase in Ihe production of peacetime goods, so that heavy pressure is put on the price (if oods which all the people must over to productive the , peacetime industries. I Copyright. tnsT. New York Herald Tribune Inc ) to dust, if the state don'l gel you. the federal must "This imbalance makes it more diflicult to keep the cost ot liv ing within hounds. Monetary Under normal conditions the president of Hie Senate takes measures alone mav not be suf- federal go eminent makes re- Kremlin Confusion Reflected Emotions of Party Leader the office when ihe Coventor is absent Hut the Senate- has failed lo elect a president because of the I ."-1 . lie-up between Democrats and Republicans, with Senators Waller Pearson and Warren Gill tho respective candidates. The Democrats claimed to have elected Pearson when a Republican member happened to be absent, and Attorney General Robert Y. Thornton sup ported them with an opinion. But the Republicans wouldn t surrender, on grounds that an By J AMI'S M VRl.OW Associated Press News Analyst WASHINGTON .f Communist ' In the p.ist St.ihn doubtlessly party boss Klmotu-hev could work perlormed nrc.it services to the on a railroad. He's a national- party, to the uoikmg class, anil born switchman. Hut the sw itch to the international workers' hi ntilt.-ii hi it niL'ht was another iniueim-nt ' ea!iiple of the emotionalism, and So the leal switch in Khrush- ,ro1 contusion, in the Kremlin. . chev's pTtiTmance last night was erett attack he made fin the dead, leader in H.'ti and that now he and his friends in the Kremlin think it necessary to change their tactics. When Stalin died, those who took over were heirs to a myth: The whole Communist world, in- sirltJ flitrl mitciHit Iliicum h-irl hnnn even my funda runneth . trained to regard Stalin as the infallible fount of goodness and wisdom. Mis heirs, to do their job. need ed devotion to themselves. The memory of Stalin stood in their way. That was one good reason for trying to demolish his image But Ihere was another. In the new phase of the cold war, with the "spirit of Geneva") still pervading the world, they were anxious to erace the memor ies of the ferocity and barbarisms of Stalin in order to make com munism seem more palatable. Hut thev did it so suddenly that they didn't take time to prepare Communists inside or outside Russia for this startling reversal. The result: a series of explo sions inside Russia itself, in the satellites, and in the Communist parties around the world. These events eausetl Itussis more loss ol leadership and con- of world eoniniunisiu lhan Stalin had suliered in all the ( 58 43 Wn'ta life Holmes. 1326 3rd, s.uei... .re. 1936 election .. 1W0 I'm 1948 ( 1956 Age 30-49 Years 1936 election M 1940 ss 1944 53 1948 57 1952 47 1956 45 Aee 50 St Over 1936 election 1940 1944 1948 1952 1956 . 56 ... 51 51 ..... so ... 39 39 32 411 42 3 57 35 44 47 43' 53 55 44 49 49 I 61 took over, lo J7 billion in 1956. tnc debt has increased from just more than $1 billion as o( March. 1917. just before the t nit ed Slates entered World War I to nearly S275 billion todav. The interest is a first charct on Treas ury revenue each year. When (he Treasury comes up at fiscal year-end with a surplus, which hasn't been often for many OPPORTUNITY for aggressive men wanting to turn exlra income and it the tmt time learn the In lurante Bui'nesi working on I full or part time basis. For full parlicu Urs se ui at 1465 North Capitol Salem, Oregon. FARMERS INSURANCE CROUP Oike & Oilio, Dittricr Agtnti. 4tf Shyrock Iductlons tn us manpower and in ,''.. ,;,' r, ,, , I The Soviet br.imlv and Chinese not so much in what he said of 'ar' netwefn the 1920s, when he i " ,, ' .,r.; '"i. H"l 'reely at a big re- Stalin as in his atl.u.de toward command, and 1953 when he hr n u,'S. account lor his ret- Stalin. His February speech d.l. help to hold . own rr ces. More- , ,nd , hcr,after : was mainlv denunciation, with a Stalin's heirs had to do an about over, the funds so released will ,. ,, ,., ..... . .,,.,.1 , ,,....,.,, ; ... i.,v,, ., face nr. tvrhans f.n.-. Tlie figure represents the Itc publican percentase of the four party vote in 1948. HOP party stralcsists undoubt edly will take comfort in today's analysis as one of the most en couraging factors in favor of their parly which hs been uncovered to date. Whether or not this preference of sounj voters for President Kiscnhower can be made tn run off on future GOP nominees is something else again. Copyright. 1957. American Institute ot Public Opinion then he available to build up the freemen, hod been rn.dMh.t th, election must he bv ma lor- ' 'huluT The now Ity of the ,10 members, and walked out of the Senate chamber. ' ,chl,, , ,,, ,.,, wn ynd Pearson declined to accept I lie election because II would improvements rruuirrd in this suppos be the citadel of atheism. Rut Khrushchev, who last Feb. 25 denounced Stalin as a mass murderer and mental monster, saul "As a Commurist fibttnK fir the i-(i-ret of the working class. S'alin was a niovlel Com-mu-it He sjid this was net IneonsKtcul tiie Ch -i. with what he bad sain last Feb- pointing Iv B id to the confusion. 1 no Ivopuinicans oountioss would Have growim; country of ours." r intinued their walk out If lie had accepter!. In the Interest o WhM this mems is tli.it there riear-cnt organization and unqurstinnrd legality ot later legu- is kind of military economy lation l'carson took the riRht course dominant todav It is based on ti. .ii...i.n. .,,1. ,i.r n 11,. Ul.l" of Cm-nrnni- " hllM 'xt'enditurf (or nonpro- 11lmo uhn recommends a ennsl il nt innit amendment nrovid- , 1 1 ' " , ni.iry. Ann in a sense u w.isni noi. it win t-e counted against you oa.c wn creo.ico witn coolness Ilolmes hn recommends a cnnslilulinnal amfn,'mrnl J 'rn ' 1 1 issues, America has no choice. For in that ,,-fcch less lhan a in the final reckonins up there ";and shrewdness and of knowins Ing for election of a lieulenant-governor who wnuld serve in however. It must, as Mr Hum-ivtar aso. a speech which shocked The fact that he shifted his at-!alwav, where they were going hi! absence and also, by yrtue Ol Uie office, be president Of phrey aayj. -remain both mili-lihe Communist world, Khrush- litude toward Stalin is evidencelTh vents of this pasLyrar do larujf and economically aironj. J cher bad also aaid: lot the impulsive and aJ-consid- not vear out uus picture of Uicm. , was almost all praise, although through a continued loss of con far briefer ,ro1 l,ne method, apparently the "In the things that counted, that only one which seems possible, is ihe interest of the working a to rcinstitute the iron r g dny cl.ivs as s:,il: did " he said of Stalin's day Noting l.n. r that some of those whal Khru"hchev d-d last night prevent m:gi! not want to loin was to try to re-i:s .y S!a'"i, a h.m in t!ie toasts he proposed to 'tsi step toward a return to C 'mmuiiLsts. he said. Stalinism nward- "If you do The masters ef the Kremlin the Senate. S. S. How Did Women ote in F.lcction? The Gallup Poll has just com pleted a post-election analysis of the 1956 presidential vote by men and women. I'id more women than men o'r? Hevr many women voted fer the Kisenhower-Nixon ticket? Hew many m-r? Don't miss this special report by the Gallup Poll. 8 In Monday Capital Journal Many new i-jF, Reductions frf Have Been Jf I Help yourself to some Ir1. real Bargains while i fu' you help us clear our k W ,0fc I We Give i-T II 9 Green Stamps II I i rvjmry 'AII Capito! Sboppinj Center - Final