age 5 Section THE CAPITAL JOURNATJ Salem, Oregon, Wednesday', January 5, 1957 Cyprus-Aigeriaju g Divorce Rate Levelling Off After 10 -Year Rise a. i tvuum -j i By Labor Boss By IRA LL'RVEY Unitrd Press .Staff Corrrspondrnt CHICAGO (UP) -President! George Mear.y of the AY . - CIO' last night urged freedom for ' Cyprus and Algeria and said the United States must take the lead j in "denouncing colonialism." Mcany said the urgency it de- nmincim; colonialism by the free world has never been greater as ' a result of the Hungarian revolu tion. He said a "tar. date eh mid be set for granting inde pendence to colop'zed areas." Menny. a one time plumher who rose In the hend of Amr-nct's la bor mr)vcpienl. said the United S'nles must ':u:;!c th: way as Ica Vr of the frc? world. Whe'.hrr we r!:i il or no!, we Cannot rejoc' this Ica'lersl'ip," he fia;d. Mrany termed th Hungarian revolt against Soviet domina'ion the most s:7nificnnt ev:-nt since World War II and '!he ni?.st cmir arews even' of the 20th Ontury." He said I'ungarv prove'! "once i f -ii" it,.. i rnn.miin;rivi f .i " '.u .,u ' .. ' University sociologist Editor's Note: Ten years ago this week a Untied Press survey found thai divorce judges were working overtime at settling problems of Americans who failed to reconvert to peacetime matrimony. What has been (he story since llien? A new survey Indicates the nation's divorce rale has stabilized. j By UNITED PRESS i In vm, 6,2K(l divorces were 'granted in Miami. Kla. Last year, 5.012 were granted there 1,2.18 less. In the 10 vcars between the two figures Iiami's population nearly doubled. The Miami situation is fairly typical of what's been happening in the nation's divorce courts dur ing the last decade. The months following World War II brought record traffic to most all divorce, courts. But filings de clined and, responses to a United Press survey indicated today, have stabilized since then. "The (fivord rate not only has stabilized, but to some extent is dropping off," said Justice Clar ence W. .Jorris of the California j Supreme Court. I Prof, .John T. Orcene, lioston i greed that I cause ot more family life educa- While all points re. .rted big de-11956. For those years, divorces tion . . . and increased availability clincs since 1946, many showed in-j were down in New York, Kansas of counseling services." creases in divorces from 1955 to, City, Washington. San Francisco, Reno, Oklahoma City, Detroit and in Oregon. They were up in At lanta, Los Angeles. Des Moines, Chicago. Boston, Cheyenne, Buf falo, Milwaukee, Columbis. O., and in Utah and New Jersey. Reno, long America's famed di- ph:losopny irin and as an conomic drnhey Meany addressed about l.fwif) persons at $25-"er-pIate b:nelit dinner for the Society of Little Fhwer. a charity which provides seholnrshins to Carmelite semi naries. The .lUdience included, school, said the rate appears to he Samuel Cardinal Stritch. Roman stabilized but "there is a possibil Catholic archbishop of Chicago, ity it may go down further be- di voire had stabilized and faid one reason is that Americans are less romantic about marriage. Rale Mav Co Tnun I Dr, Hex A. Skidmore, dean of the University of Utah graduate Moderate Arab Leaders Read) m-i i r 1 i lo Acecpt Israel rerniancney By WII.MAM I.. KVA.N AP Foreign News Analyst Squeezed between two dancer mis extremes, moderate Arab leaders arc urging bold plans lo save the Middle East from dis aster. Their program calls for a se curity belt between the Arab coun tries and Israel, and for a redis tribution of oil wealth to provide the money that could set them on the road toward siaDiuiy. The program implies that they are willing to live with the idea that Israel will continue to exist a new-found acknowledgment. Unless the Arab world can rid Itself of the idea that Israel pre sents both a mililury and eco nomic threat to its future, these leaders say, there is no hope for progress on the road to stability. And without sonic sort of start on that road, the menace ot dis aster hangs over Lho whole area. There nro two extremes in the Arab world the Communists on the left, spurred on by the llus aians anil strengthened by the flow ot Hussion arms into Syria and Kgypt, and fanatic Moslems on the extreme right, such as the terrorist Moslem llrolherhood organization. Moderate leaders, in between lliesc two extremes, say public tempers will not permit them for a long time lo discuss anything like a general peace si'llleincnt with Israel. What they propose is a chance to turn their harks on that basic problem while an at tempt is made to build up their own countries. Most Arab lenders even includ ing President Nasser of Kgypt are pictured as willing lo ciin crde privately that Israel need not he eliminated as a nation. Hut. they add. they want security from the sort of attack which burst suddenly late in October and threw the Middle Kasl into an up roar. These leaders are proposing that the Vnited Nations lone, now in Kgypt lo supervise the cease fire and vilhtlrawal ot imoding troops, be increased to at least 12.000 men. These troops would form a belt between Israel and the Arab nations, occupying a narrow strip of land which would become I1. N. territory. Meanwhile, there would he a . chance in the present disposition ol oil profits. At present the West ern companies and the producing nations split the profits Mi-:t(i. Some leaders snc.i:c.sl a 4."-V split, with the remaining 10 per cent going into a reserve fund to be ad ministered through a V. N. -sponsored Arab nation development bank. The contributing stales and companies would tie compensated by a rise in the output of oil, and the 10 per cent reserve would provide a fund of millions of dol lars a year. Transit nations nations through whose territories Iho oil passes would be permitted to borrow from this fund for Iheir internal development. Kgypt would be con sidered a transit nation because of th" Suez Canal. Flunks Driver's Test at 100 11 Vvis my that the most frequent reason for divorce is "undoubtedly drunken ness. They call it cruelty in court, but it's drunkenness." Circuit Judge Robert L. Floyd of Miami said -'Many couples sim ply do not put enough effort into getting along, but alcohol is a maj or factor. And I am not only refer ring to people who drink to excess At Memphis, Mrs. M. V. Smith divorce attorney, said the growing "independence" of woman is be hind most divorces xday. "Women used to have to take it," she said. "Divorce was frowned on so much. Not now. Th'.iM they could I take they don't. Also they are in dependent financially. They can get just as good jobs as men, so why be unhappy at home?" But she added that many "independ ent" women who gr . divorces "oft en live to regret it." vorce capuai, nau u.uru uivuiwajor gel stone drunk. There are 194fi. tive years later mere i many cases where people drink were 4,713. In 1955, 4.458 were granted there and in 1956, 4.420. Despite the effect of Reno, where out-of-state divorce seekers out number those from Nevada 20 to 1, John Sullivan, staie director of vital statistics, belie cd there were more marriages than divorces in the state as a whole. Sex, Money Cited fudge Berlyn E. Moore, presid ing judge of the Domestic Rela tions Court at Atlanta, said "Di vorces are increasing but only in proportion to the population in crease." Moore said the "most fre quent reasons for divorce nowa days are sex and money. I believe I'd put money in first place. When I say sex, 1 mean other compan ionship, the old triangle now as incompatibility. The lack of sex for congeniality leads to quarreling and fussing and that goes under the general heading of cruel treatment." Lynwood W. Fix, King County divorce proctor, sud at Seattle just enough to get irritable. This leads to arguments and finally the divorce court." Floyd also said "One of the rea sons our divorce rate is so high is that our laws make it compara tively csy. in so-called uncontest Bin"; Crosby Makes First Film In Which He Doesn't Sing Note Bv AI.INE MOSBY lyou lose the character I'm trying United Press Hollywood Writer 'in portray. I become Bing Crosby, HOLLYWOOD (UPl-Bing Cros-! the crooner I never did want to ed suits it is easy for the parties ?5 -l-!' .iTi, a,J"J? i toe o dure would I ' T ve been better mnviehiit thn faninnc vnirn that t " n"ul so"o to agree to disagree in court. make allegations that are They ably exaggerated or at least cer- nJadc, h'm nch ls temporarily on he said. tr-ly are not borne out by evi dence." Immaturity Blamed Miss Agnes McCreery, director of the Des Moines Family Guid ance Service, said "immaturity" the shelf, or the first time in his gold plated career, the world's most durable crooner is turning serious for a picture single note, "I've always wanted to act in a picture without song." he added, "but I've never been offered one." Crosby had to play story scout. A vear ago he saw a television which he won't drama he liked. He told MGM he wanted to star m it. Kvpn in "Tim Cnnntrv flirl ' Tho rnnnnr pvph wnnt tn X'pW is th; prime reason for divorce Bing sang as well as turning in; York with producer Sol Siegel to and that alcoholism and financial enmo cnriniic omntinff th.-it u-nn cnWI ..ntnnu-ne fnr iho mnvm ho. known difficuIlies arn nly symptoms of; him an Oscar nomination. cause, "They make a dramatic immauiniy. inc Kcv. uon snen-1 Hut in "Man on Fire" Crosbylstory more believable." dan, Oklahoma City, ministerial j will be strictlv an actor hecausc, j Crosbv paused in our interview representative on the county mar-j "It's a powerful story about the to got ready for a scene. In his riace clinic, said "Wc discover problem of broken homes and dressing room he emoted his lines m the long run that basic insecuri-: children raised under such cir-1 while looking in the mirror to get ty in the individual usually is to etimstances." the effect. Then he wrote the dia- hlame." "Any time I sing in a story. logue on a piece of paper to fix Fine Imposed For Profanity MOUNT CLEMENS, Mich. UV A 20-year-old truck driver was on a year's probation today for violating Michigan's seldom-used blasphemy law which makes it a misdemeanor to "damn or swear bv the name of God, Jesus Christ or the Holy Ghost " Clifford A. Russell pleaded euilty but insisted he had tha right to use profanity in his own home. Deputy Sheriff Robert Pet ers said Russell swore at him when he went to investigate a complaint by Russell's wife that her husband threatened to beat her. Russell also was fined MO In justice court and given a 30-day suspended sentence. IMTTSIIUItG. Kan. William B. Duff, who will be 101 years old March 17, sits at the wheel of his ancient car which he has been driving around Pittsburg. This week, however, he failed to pass a written examination for a driver's license. At right Is Earl Hnrter, Kansas Highway Patrol license examiner who gave the test. The picture was taken prior to the test, however, and now he will not be permitted unless lie can pass written and practice test in another examination six months hence, (AP Wirephoto) Porllander (Jives Up Name Swileli PORTLAND M Victor Hassan will continue with his name. .Mon day he gave up his plan to change it to the more politically popular name of Bain. When he petitioned for a name change some weeks ago he said he liked to run for political office and had noted that Multnomah County voters seem to like Bain as a name. Two Bains, unrelated, now hold office. But yesterday he moved for a dismissal of his petition. He made no comment, but Judge Donald Long said he had suggested it would be just as well to drop the plan. FDKlADs Sfodmi!ip3 Record Smashing 3-5-7 SHOE SALE! LEGALS AnvKnnsMi: r run mim Sftlrrt niiinriN for 'tvifirt Ptri(ii-ts" Will Uv ITt'MVnl Im I Msrinn County Court, Himiii 1 C"UrUinutp, Salmi, Orrui'ii, in 111 H A M . on Iho 21st it.t . f .t,t l-i.ry. lii;7, and then will he puhii, opmtMt and rrjid. !nfitrin.hou mid spivififiitions r bo obtained from tin- dmntv Kn lierr, Court hull . S.iloin. - o M.i rum County ifwivt'i. the ticnt rejct'l inv or nil hiils MAItlON ( t U'N'I V t IT J.U1 '.. !l. U X tl U l!l-t A'lVKKTlSKMKNT KUt III IIS Sr.dod iiroi'u,! (or 1 I'm unt.i! Tiro nnrt Tnl'o.-" will to r- t i vl I the Marion Courtv Coiut. lif.-ni 1! Ci irttn 111 00 A M . 'on thr tiarv, 1'i.iT, anil tin onond and rrHtl liilnrmalimi T'd b .itainid fn'in ITT, C'llirthoUT Marinn Couiifv ir rrti . of .1 run; oiintv fc-rnrs )r t'K'W to v or all Mil- MAUI" IN COfNTV CtU'ltV NO IKK T( IU:iITtlHS Nitiip 1 hert'hy fivon lhat I h.ivr bron appDintod hy tt'p Cin uit Court of Mjrion County. Oregon. I'ro:t.ito r)c,)jrtn,oiit. as Admminlrjtnr w it'i tt r Will Annrxoi of the Kt.i of HOMCR M. SCHTHKHT. do.o.,.o,1. and luve qualified s suih. m jii tnni having olJiitns cainst said Kt tute ire notified to pionoiU the name, duly verified. t the office of inv jt torney, 210 Oregon liuildine. Salem Oregon, within six month from d!e hereof Dited Decemher 19th, 10M ' I.KSTKR L TI'IINKH. Admlnl'trator with the Will An nexed F.itate of Homer M. Srhu u hert. deieert HOWARD KAFKU.V. Attornev fialtirw Oregon. Det lH.l'S.Jan T,? America's Finest CHILDREN'S SHOES Lazy Bones $i 90 Val. to 7.50 Stride Rite $90 Val. to 8.95 P MEN'S SHOE DEPT. Win tlirop-Ped win-Churchill Values to 12.95 $ NOW Values to 14.95 NOW Values to 18.95 $ NOW Traditionally the Greatest Savings Event of the Year in Salem . . . Ask Your Neighbor ! New Groups . . . New Reductions Buy Now While Selection Is Still Good ! Maril yn's Sales are 1 iSerer Equaled for Values! (he words in his mind. Alter the scene, Bing reflected on his new status as a foot-loose performer. No lonqer tinder con tract to Paramount, he's able to pic't his jobs at various studios. Crosby s CBS radio show has folded because. "We couldn't get sponsor. His Pecca recording contract also has ended. But 'Crosby hasn't given up singing for keeps. "After this picture I would liks to go into a musical," he said. "That's what I've been trying to do the last 15 years, varying my work and never getting the sam pitch twice." g Ladies Shoes 1 11 Names You Know Mean Quality! PaYuiio Del'tsa Debs Selby Air Step t florsheim 1 Hill and Dale Capezio D'rilexis Town & Country British Brogue 1 Boslonion Winfhrop and 29 Others'. SPECIAL TABLE Nationally Famous Women Shoes. All Styles not sizes. 2 Men's WORK SHOES At Savings Up To All SALES FINAL Shoe Department Store 148 N. Liberty Greatest Selection of Shoes in Salem! Charge It Sow Vav Later! Open your Savings Account before 4'P. January 10 jiff INSURED Jisii . . . You Will draw Six Mon ths Earnings from Jan. 1st 'Dividends Taxable June 30th and December 31rt Salem FnliTal Savings and Loan Association 460 Mute itrnt Opposite Courthousi O O CO w 0 O