Pasre 2 Section I
U. S. Minimizes Effects
Of Anti-Russian Unrest
Reds Use Dole,
Iron Hand to
Tame Rchs
By WARRKN ROGERS JR.
WASHINGTON UK-Communist
leaders in Russia and her satel
lite ira Hmcriheit in rpnnrts rnl-
. . . . :j i
lecteo. nere as 11311? wiurapreau
Iron Curtain unrest with a
binstion
of economic handouts and
police state tyranny.
These reporls. most of
ih
published although some are un
ennf'rmed. have been appearing
..... ii,. rvi.h.r r.n in
HunVr
""S t bey are about student ,
position to Communist doctrine
and restrictions. Some tell of dcm -
narrations and strikes by work
ers.
What Ihty all add up to is a
matter of speculation. American
and other diplomats studying tnem Eisenhower shared, was extended
caution asainst laying loo imich, ,ne anua tree-lighting cere -
emphasis on their nanl"l!- jmony "to everyone here, in the
wuri.ii i mrni,
Perhaps, tbey say, cracks arcj
showing up m the once-monolithic
Soviet system. But they add that
does not mean the Soviet system
is collapsing from Moscow to Kast
Germany.
Mlcli reports presumaoiy ue du-
hint1 two statements this month i
by dissimilar figures:
1. Allen Dulles, chief of the U.S.
Central Intelligence Agency, told i
a Princeton. N.J., audience Dec.
12 that "we have well-substantiated
reports that the students arc
becoming restive inside Russia
2. India's Prime Minister Nehru
said here Wednesday that educa
tion of the Soviet people is a big
factor in curiosity and question-
inr which he said are causing a
"fundamental" change and lead
ing to eventaul "liberalization and
democratization" of the Soviet
government.
The satellite regimes, apparent
ly on cue from Moscow, attacked
unreal by precautionary moves
and concessions, according to the
reports.
More Homework
This was said to have brought
tighter security, more patrol, and
ariests, 8toppcd-up propaganda
about "spies" and, in the case of
restive Romanian students, more
homework to keep them out of
mipchiof.
The concessions reported in
cluded improved pensions in all
the satellites, price cuts in Albania
and Czechoslovakia and wage in
creases in Albania, Bulgaria, Hun
gary and Romania.
In most cases of reports of un
rest, the Communist papers pro-
viaen a upon ny puonsning stories
pnnrtamnina Ilia Inrilnalc Thaaa
"" " " "V I
reports, countrv-bv-countrv. in-
zuAt:
Russia Demands by students
at MOSCSW UniVerSltV that a
ond political party be created. An
outcry among political students at;
Moscow conservatory when a pro
fessor refused to discuss Soviet
military intervention in Hungary.
A walkout of 200 students from a
Moscow lecture when the lecturer
refused to discuss Soviet policy to
ward Hungary.
Mam A burn cpn
Romania Arrests of students
failed to explain ma.ss absence
Irom classes. Homework piled on
students. A market place demon
stration against the food short
ages
Poland Demonstrations at a
lult doien cities. Banning of Po-I
lish newspapers for export to other
. ,
airinte countries.
Kast Germany A near riot of
Dresden youths. Demonstrations
by Kast Berlin and Leipzig stu
dents. Bulgaria Itegime warned of
secret enemies in the country,
and of ' dissident elements " Stu
dents refused lo atlend political
classes.
Alhania Strikes and demon
stiatiuns in a numlier of plan's.
Lithuania Signs demanding
'Itussians go home."
I'trchoslovaltia Some panic
huying reported at the end of Oc
tober. Party leaders talked about
reactionaries and enemies'' in!
the country.
Western officials recalled that in
the three hij satellite outbreaks
Fast Germany in mid I :..', and
Poland and Hungary this vear
patterns were similar. In each
esse, demonstrations permuted by
the regime apparently to permit
some letting nil ot strain got mil
of hand and littery local police
fired on the itemnnsttalors
Officials said Ihey doubted the
Communists would make the
same mistake asain They said
demonstrations probably would no
longer be allnued.
NO Yt'l.K FOR II It IS rt s
SACRAMKN'TO. Calif :f
There won't be anv Christmas j
for Christmas this year Airman
Charles K. Christmas of nearby
McClellan air base learned yes-1
lerday he will hae to be on duty i
with his radar maintenance squad-1
ron both Christmas Ke and I
Christmas Day. I
EAGLES
DANCES AGAIN
SAT. NIGHTS
YOUR GUESTS
ARE WELCOME
AT EAGLES HAJ.L
7,500 AT TKEE-UGMlSCr
Ike Wishes Happy
Christmas loAll
WASHINGTON UP President! About 7,500 persons, some of
Eisenhower, who wished a "trulythem notables and many of them
mprrv r'hrist ni.is In evervnnr
'- . ...;',.,
" '
arransc-a i " "
, ureetinL's iihi.iv ui mine nuuc
stall member:..
In keepins with an annual cut-
torn.
he and Mrs. Eisenhower;
nlannid to ereet some 600 em -
Ploves and staff member, in the
Has, Room o, the White House.
i previous years, hey have
. presented each one wjth a repor-
di ction of
painting done by Ki-
senliower
The President's merry Christ-.;
I., Ur. I
,19 Wl.s.l, 111 nn.s.. lie sum ,iii a.
IllOllon. anO tnrOUCnOUt tne WOriO.
His brief talk was carried to the
nation by radio and television and
beamed around the world by the
Voice of America.
Parents Dash to Girl
Hurt in Kidnap Crash
DKNVKR 11 A pretty teen-ager
whose freckled face and arms arc
swathed In bandages was reunited
in ner no,pu. r- .... "' "lfjr.sl between Mr. and Mrs. John
with the parents she last saw held Mowall mi their 17 - year - old
Auloists Roll
Into Perilous
Yule Weekend
By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
American motorists wheeled into
the long, perilous Christmas week-
end today.
The National Safety Council fig-
ured that 45 million aulnmobilesl
will be on the streets and roads 1
at one time or another during me
four-day holiday period, and that
hi, j win iu,i ,,P a . ,
m.., ...... a . ..a...
Tip miiitril has es inn pd that .
..-
, iraiuc occiiH'iiis win cosi a recoru
wm lives unless orivers ann peoes-
Irian emnlnv "ininrpi'i'dnnlpH"
" '
caution.
The holiday period, for fatality
counting -purposes, begins at 6
SCC-'nm ll.ipal li.i.al Innial.l anrl an,U
ai ,Hlmi,i t dm
H(javy hnme-for-Christmas Irav-
el, winter driving conditions, holi-:c
j.... i r
luiy iiiuiKinit anu a iiuniiiiuin vi
daylight add up lo a maximum ex
posure to danger.
Police were ready for Iheir
challenging task. Many slates
,1
for hiohwav nairnl Hniv jtamL nr
them have shifted officers from
desk jobs lo road assignments,
inr inline -arEci.i nre sreeuers
and drunks. j
. t !
Ii IClllIIOIKl I .lion IS
....
H ,
1 I I M Ilia V.JtrOIS i
...
lhe Hicnmond grade school,
mas program of carols at a school
......... ,.,.,.,,. n i,i .-s ui isi-
assembly
r i Jin ( riHMiii , .Mis
Wilma Macllrayne directed the
'""""
The choir recently appealed as
a leaHire of a Christinas prugrani
lor the Itichinond I'TA.
Old Saint Nick lll he there In person lo hand out
treats to ill kiili
KVKKYHimV HFI.COMK!
I'renti are also welcome to attend this gill
Christmas Party
vAUj
ELSINORE
SALEM
Sponsored l.v the Sjlem Trdc and Labor
( uncilAlfrrd K Chners. Chairmsn of
rhr.ln. IS,,..,
the
...h ih.i "we sen the
..r . Zt,r ' rW" n the
""'"" the
nun, "i
, "dark curtains of the world arc
"w" .
' c "" .. "
1 rauymx !;"
""' need, of the people i in
, Hungry, and he -
.... more lrn00rtant. there
! urc
particularly mannesieo, aur-
ing this season tnose spiritual
nn.'iliiies nf freedom and honor and
neiehborliness and good will
... .1. . . l. -Il
n i . a i viHUeS mill IllUKe HU
peoples one. I
i "Through them, and the faith '
' jn them we see how men can live I
, l,.....thpr n noni-a- fur nnp irinnoill
moment we sense progress toward
that aspiration of every religious
1 faith "peace on earth, good will
j to men.' "
at gunpoint and trussed by her
wild-eyed husband and a compan
ion.
The tearful meeting was the
daughter since they saw her taken
from their Daly City. Calif., home
last Monday night.
Across the hall from young Mrs.
Clo Ann Wiegner In Denver Gen
eral Hospital lay her husband,
surly Mike Wiegner, 16, a Califor
nia mental hospital escapee.
n.th i prin,,. pnnHilinn lr.au
relayed vows of love to each other
thrmieh detectives who soueht to :
question them.
A search for Mrs. Wiegner I
Pn(ca- hefore dawn yesterday
when she and her husband were!
pulled Irom the wreckage of a
stolen rar In which Wiegner tried
to elude a Denver police cordon.
wiegner's companion Jesse
loasiinnn ij wa, arrested l.iie
y0Sprliay In anotnor sioien car by ,
unit patrolmen in suDUrnan '
Rriahlnn
..
ijoin escapea irom ine iapa,
Lain., stale Hospital last .Monday ,
k,l,,rn InLInn ill. irl fr.,,, hor
...a. . .... . ,
Immp sn mi ps awnv and starting
their stolen car Jaunt over four!
stales.
Nil ri.'irL'PC have hiin fllpd herP
iii-.-iinst either man. Wphh w
li,irkp- r'B1 aRent in charge, said,
awaited a reply to a query to j
Nan hmnnscn rnnrnrntnc n "Icirl. i
- - ;
, napmg angle. Burke said he
I would present a stolen car com
'plaint to the U. S. attorney here.
In San rrancisco, Wiegner and
i "John Doe are accused of as-
saulting the Mnwalts with a deadly
weapon, auto Iheft and burglary. 1
A warrant also
issued there
charges Kaslman
with unlawful
n.u.
nnt(lj ur.
j L'-....'r. c '
alen w,.rt-n' ' nnHiinrf J
,;.jj .... ' ...a i
ii-iiiit-i. i.kii.-i mi . in i ii'ii 1 1 1. u
ilhem voluntarily after they crept I
into her parents' home four days ;
ago.
The girl's mother disputed this, j
someone n I a nun ar voi r
head and said 'Come on.' vou'd
nn '
Suffering from a possible skull
(raclure. broken ribs and a broken
lelt arm. Mrs. Wiegner said llatly
she at rumpuiued her hnsliand voi-
unianlv "because 1 love him."
children, were on nana
CHILDREN'S
Christmas
Party
ALL CHILDREN WELCOME!
Sat., Dec. 22nd
9:30 A.M.
THEATRE
IPortlarul Asks
Public Hearing
On Teamsters
Senate 1 roller's Urged
By Council to Hold
City Session
j PORTLAND UTi Portland's
I" - " -" a- ?.
, '"'- uiii
. """" . me nere
; ana nolo., pubhc hearing into ac
,' - VHS
: representative here for the Team.
sn-rs, promptly sata tied like that
ioo so some ot tne activities of a
city commissioner might bp niroH
Coinmissioner Stanley Karl pro-
nnvnii 'I't... I L. .1 .. .
r" iliumuiiy III1H me C IV in-
vie a hearing and it was
unanimously adopted. He said the
Teamster publication had report-
eu variOUS CJIV OlllCin S hart "pnm.
milled certain illegal acts." and
aaaea 1 am one of those per
sons." The people, he said, were
entitled to'a hearing on this.
Karl added that the Teamster
Union members also were entitled
to know "how their organization
operated In certain fields outside
the scope of labor."
The Senate subcommittee re
cently subpenaed records of the
Teamsters and also subpenaed
Crosby. This followed field inves
tigators' studies of last summer's
grand jury probe of vice and cor
ruption charges here. Crosby was
one of more than a score of per-
so1 indicted by the grand iurv. !
ne ana r.ari. once a Inch off i.
cial in the Oregon CIO. have been I
at odds for some time.
Crosby said one of the reasons'
he'd like to have the Senate hear-
nua iu an itlldl ue CallfU ine .
relationship between Earl and
James B. Elkins
Crosby said Klkins had monop
oly control of the pinhall industry
here until lha T.gm,i.r, .r.n.
l - .J,. ... .. -"'""" ui Ran
.., .,,,.11 ii. rinnaiis now are outlawed
under an ordinance for which Earl
wa nn. . ii.. i i
'
Hearst Estate
Is Distributed
I
LOS A.VGKLks (ft-Final distri-
bution of William
Rnndnlnh .
. f"
Hearst s l.i!).50.i.6.1 estate h.n
Ik... -j ... ,
su nuini uy ouiHTinr LOliri. i
The nul sher t w dmv lrB Mil.
The nnl.lish.r-. a,irf, Mr. nil. f
licent V. Hearst receives Pi mil.
II. .1..11 .
.. uuiuiis puis a M.ram.ouu trust
iumi 'r.-.itic ..i t-Li-jwu...
up for Hearst's five sons, (Jeorge
52: William Randolph Jr., 48-
.l.ihn 1 .....l 11,. I..I.. i ini..u
InnH iinviH io ' ,
The final accounting before the
court yesterday showed that the
IMIimm R-mrfnlnh u.,,,1 L'. . j
n.n iai.it r irunua'
Hon received $4.1,732,407. It was
established for charitable purpos
es during the publisher's lifetime.
Hearst died Aug
14, 1951, at the
age of Rfl
The accounting showed that ex
ecutors paid w. 110.763 jn
tutors paid $3,110,763 in federal
"tate taxes and $filfl.930 in stale
inheritance taxes
l.nvnnv vnr. i ivto
i nvnAM ... l
lifted ' thm'.mh.i' I'i5
i k... a 1 ,'.l,I'''n . ;
ngland
iiwni .i.-iir lmn'iies i npprpn ,
in the North and Midlands, l.on-
doners traveled to work in clear
weather tor the first time in three
li's.
m
I
is:.
L
Rouh TAYLOR
Ewwi O'BRIEN
PLUS DANNY KAYE'S VERY BESTI
ON THE RIVIERA
Hollywood Kids Club Matinee
Every Saturday 1 to 4 P. M.
This Wk' Spocial Christmas Ftatura
HANSEL and GRETEL
THE All PUPPET SHOW THAT HAS BEEN A FAVORITE TO
KIDS OF All AGESI
And Don't Forget
One Hour of Cartoons r
STARTS
J.OoPfi-AiNT
o.Liim
ANDERS
F ARL rAILKY
i :
THE CAPITAL JOURNAL
Helping Passengers Off Derailed Trains
mm v4 -..7a-
V V "
BPA Restores
Surplus Power
To NW Plants
PORTLAND The Bonne
ville Power Administration an
nounced late Thursday that it was
makine immediatelv available
250.000 kilowatts of power to re-
n ace interruotib a loads cut o
recently.
Rains made it possible.
On Dec. 8 Bonneville halted
power deliveries under its inter-
ll)llllie pUWtT lUllirIClS Willi lO
heavy users. The new action re-
stores half of that.
Actually, nearly all of the cus
tomers kept on getting Bonneville
power, but under an agreement
which called for them to replace
it later if needed, either by buy
im? high-cost steam power and
giving it to Bonneville or by giv
ing up some of their firm contract
power for a lime
vicnerm ivxiuu-wiue rains anu .-.hiiiv ij, iiikii aim Jama la aa iauai ku ei hiik-iii iu u.avuna a pa relUgeeS are Still pouring in.
mild temperatures of the past busy as ever in the week before two-day general strike called byi Acting under emergency legisla
wcek have brought nearly all1 Christmas. I the council. ' 1 tion. Eisenhower has directed that
Pacific Northwest hydroelectric i Postmaster Roland Walker and After their arrests thousands of.oisnn Unitarian., ha mi i.
plants to maximum or near maxi -
mum generating capacity." said
Willi im W Pnnrl Rnnnnillii iH
" " .v...., . ,,..v .u
mimstrator.
'" r
He said that restoration of the
".' V ?' M"' V w-
l.i ,;i.i- i..
er which is sold with the under
standing it will he cut off in times
1,11
.f chnrlaup "will
111 SI1UIIII'!I wul
help conserve
dwindling supplies of power avail
able under the provisional agree
ment and replace present use of
"""
steam generation
The favorable stream flow fbre-
Mlor that lh -itllll(:ftn u,;ii h- rP-
.........
appraised. Pearl said.
Rain Quenches Bush
K la, oft in Australia
SYDNEY. Australia tf The
first rainfall in 11 days has ended
L. U..-U fl-A nMfi1 in ha niilar Cllk'
iiiirmiixi inrutiu hi .--
urn of Sydney.
The rain fell on fires ranging in
thrr rnier nnssihtv savine the
lives of persons' apparently
tranned in a rine of hush Mazes
- ' . "
as well as dozens of homes
The flames earlier destroyed 14
houses and a churcn in i-yancy s
outer bushlnnd suburbs.
.VJ .VAV
CiNMSeope
SUNDAY
BEI.LKVII.LE, 111. Firemen and police officers assist the pas
sengers off a derailed coach of an Illinois Central train here early
loduy. The ladders were stretched from the coach door to the track
embankment. The Identity of those shown Is not known. (AP Wire
photo) r
Hungary's Reds Free
One of Labor Chiefs
By ENDRE MARTON - I the Central Workers' Council ap
BUDAPEST llfi - One of Buda-! parently still was held by the Ka-
.,. i.i,., i.,h.,. ,ij
.i, k ii, onvernmpnt of!
'Premier Janos Kadar. was report-1
.j r-;,i, i. h.. ,i,c,i
(rom jaj But the No. 1 man in
Santa, Idaho,
Is Busy With
Big Yule Mail
SANTA, Idaho ifl There isn't
bit of snow but the holiday
his wife figure to handle the usual
5.000 cards and letters again this
r .1
, ye iir ,ur pLMjpie wno warn ine
j "Santa" nn:tm.-irk on thnir Chnt.
mas mail.
The 19 children In Mrs. Marion
HrnninK's one-room school house
nn nn tu0 M
Vli mi. ( uic (ii-iiii; mil,
too, in answering letters to Santa
sent by youngsters from all over
the country.
All the letters get answered and
parents can truly say the reply
has come from Santa.
"We're busy as bees getting the
cards and letters postmarked."
Walker said Thursday. "It's a big
job but we sure look forward to
it."
Sanla is a. little logging com
munity on the St. Maries River
fifl miles north of Moscow. Only
ahout 100 people live here.
Walker runs a general store in
. . " -
annmon io netng postmaster, lie
and his wife used to handle the
Christmas mail alone but the!
I volume cot to hp ton much eipht
(years ago and Mrs. Henning of-
fered to help.
Walker isn t sure how the lown
was named hut said he is proud
of the postmark which proves
there really is a Santa.
its a issa
""- 1
etM
THE WV7M-J'Ti
HOLLVWOODopBUST
tl-.it . .
I 3 tVI H I M ' I
aar regime.
A reliable informant said San-
dor Bari- vice chairman of the
council. 'had been freed and re-
turned to his job in the Bejolannis
electrical equipment plant. The;lrjp., lh. far nroves the "ardent
source said Bari was promptly i dcsire of the family of free na
clected chairman of the plant Uions to do all thev can to help in
workers' council when he went 1 meeting this problem."
back to work. ... I Nixon praised Austria for "giv-
The arrest of Bari and Sandor j jng the refugees something money
Racz. council chairman, touched cannot buy love, understanding
off several days of strikes byand hePi which are s0 important
Budapest factory workers. The (0 them."
two officials were seized by Hun-i nr,nHina n.h .0ih tia m.
garian police after they agreed to
meet with representatives of the
' Budapest workers staged new sit-,
down strikes and declared they
n-niiirl rom a I n irtlj itnril tVia dun'
.v...o... .v... ...... ... ciear mai neuner ne nor me rres-
1 were released. Most workers now!;,w mntiHi.r thi aH,,
have returned to their jobs but.
'act"ry Pructlon ,nas 5een cut
d?a ,cal,y by coaI and Power
.snonages,
to ease the fuel shortage, somej
nuu P'a"" na e
transfer workers to the coal
mines. Nepszabadsag. the Hun
garian Communist Party organ,
said three provincial factories had
returned 170 former miners to the
pits.
Both newspapers published a
number of police reports announc
ing lhe arrests of civilians for
hiding firearms. One report said
five youths 14 to 17 years old had
been arrested in Feher, western
Hungary, and accused of hiding
two submachineguns, two rifles
and ammunition.
r.REKK CYPRIOTS STRIKE
I FAMAGVSTA. Cyprus, iff
Defiant Greek Cypriots staged a
; general strike in the east coast
port of famagusta rnday. They
were protesting British proposals
(or a new constitution for this
i Mediterranean island colony.
f STARTS
L- TONIGHT
DEAN aU JERRY
MARTIN LEWIS
Ml".
HALWALUS
PAT CR0ViY"N1AXlE BD8ENBL00N1
ANITA EKBERG
PiqiCTtO BY PRANK TASMUN W'TTfN tf
ADVINTUtl CO-HITI
PM-tU'OiMD-FOH)
. II TV irCI FrM Christmas Shew Saturday Morning
-1 ntl fXllj: At th
Salem, Ore, Friday, December 21, 1956
Nixon's Visit Buoys
Morale of Refugees
Who Feared Nedect
Austria Promised
Help in Han
dling Burden
By CARLHARTMAN
VIENNA Vice President
Richard M. Nixon's visit to Aus
tria i hoostine the morale of
Hungarian reiusii-a ouai- i-resiaeni meoaor Koerner In the
are about to be forgotten. homeless Hungarians themselves.
Austria and the refugees have To lhe astonishment of Ihit
watched with concern as the l ow Hungarians, the vice president cir-
of Hungarians to asylums else- ciates freoiy in their midst to
where in the free world has slowed shake hands, chat, and speak the
leaving in this little country more Hungarian phrases he has learned
than 70.000 of the 150.000 who have (or "Hello" and "Merry Christ
entered since the anti-Soviet Hung-man,"
arian revolt flared. 0ne refugpe comn,cnwI.
Most Western countries have ... ...
halted their refugee immigration !h,"X
programs for the present as their ; picep"P'e Wm"d lear hm
original quotas were filled. A lead- .',..
ing Austrian refugee official said ?adar ' !he Communist Hung,
there Is growing uneasiness among onan. Premier whose Soviet-im-the
Hungarians over their future 1 Pns "vme the refugees are ea-
and a hone that Nixon s visit will
be followed by substantial changes
in American immigration policies.
Many Hungarians, the official
added are glad to put up with dif
ficult camp conditions for a short
period If they know they will leave
soon. But some of the camps have
taken on a semipermanent charac
ter, leading to low morale.
"The Nixon visit has given the
refugees here renewed hope and
confidence that the United States
takes a very definite interest in
their fate and that their hazardous
flight to liberty was not in vain."
Nixon promised Austrian offi
cials at a state banquet last night
that the United States would help
as much as possible to relieve
them of their disproportionate
share of the refugee burden.
This was in the spirit of letters
he delivered from President Ei
senhower to Austrian President
Theodor Koerner and Chancellor
in. r.-k iWiarina ihni aid h
the United States and other coun-
, ernment still does not know the
' scope of the helo it will need since
the United States, by the end of
this year. But Nixon has made it
i" .1 .. ...... . .
The vice president's schedule to-
day included talks with Austrian
; officials to learn from them de-
IRGI
WHtKC THt ($00 15 6OO0i
NOW SHOWINGI
RICHARD CONTI
lliiner. al W30. Oon't Mist III
gore
Til
ligri&
I
Sssnserad bv lha labor Ceunell
tails of the strain the unexpected
human flood has put on Austria,
economy.
Nixon has been careful not to
specify what the United States will
do. either in taking additional ref
ugees or in giving financial aid lo
Austria. That will be up to Eisen
hower and the incoming Congress.
Nivon has discussed the refugee
problem with a wide variety'of
nennlp from Rl.vpar.AM A,,i..:
NEW 4-YEAR PLAN CHARTED
TAIPEI, ui - Government
sources said Friday that Nation
alist China's second four-year
plan, to begin Jan. 1, will cost
the' equivalent of 160 million U.S.
dollars.
Phone EM 3-5198
STARTS TUESDAY
CHRISTMAS DAY
AT 1 P. M.
Not.-Wa Will Hav
A Matin Daily
Running Tim:
OIANT"-1:00, 5:00, 9 P.M.
"THE
TIME
HAS
COME
FOR
'WOOUCTION
novn bt
EDM
FERBER
TO BE PRESENTED
WARMER BROS.
05
2Z