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About Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980 | View Entire Issue (Dec. 17, 1956)
ti tl d fi lc 11 tl b a i i i i I fags 8 Section 2 PtLti CAHTAL jOUKNAL Salem, Oregon, luonday, December 17, li56 Follies Hopefuls 11 "''- . NEW YORK These 14 beauties line up at a New York dance itudio where auditions are bring; arid lor a future Ziegfeld Follies show. From left are Jacl Johnson of Las Vegas, Nev.; Barbara 1 Hill of Pittsburgh, Judy Bass of West Orange, ; N.J.; Pat Gardner of New York, Leslie Knoll of Keaford, N.Y.: Grradine Frank of New York, Pal Gaston of San Antonio, Tex.; Denlse Collide of Jamnira, N.Y., Jo ifolcomb of Hunlsvllle, Ala.; Gloria Kristy of Grand Marals, Minn.; Marian Moore of Fair Lawn, N.J.; Slmone Auger of Mont real; Dolores Paradise of East Paterson, N.J. and Ann Urake of Cedar Rapids, la. IAI' Wire-photo) Ike Forces Russia, Britain, France to Bow to His Dictum Br RAY TUCKER WASHINGTON Political and even well-intentioned accusations that the Eisenhower Administra tion has not developed a basic and permanent foreign policy for emer gencies like the Egyptian crisis are not borne out by the facts, in the opinion of discerning dip lomats at the Capital. This misconception is under standable, in view of the fact that the unfolding of an entirely new program has been through the me dium of several separate White House or Slate Department notes lo various "belligerents and neu trals, including Britain, France, Russia, and Lo others in the Mid dle Kast area of violence. There has been no specific while paper or other document, such as a mes sage to Congress, to blueprint the Eisenhower doctrine. (hanged Attitude .Rut (lie startling transformation forced upon the White House by (he recent approach to another brink of war has not been lost on the foreign diplomats at Wash ington. Here is the changed picture as they view it, and as they have informed their respective govern ments abroad: U) Eisenhower has virtually guaranteed all the Free world out side Russia and the satellites that the United States will defend them it they are invaded, and pussihly with nuclear weapons. That pledge applies not only lo intervention by Russia, but also to such pro vocative local disturbances as a military excursion by Iraq against Syria and Jordan, or vice versa. It is a sharp notice to friends and Ices. , The dramatic note which con veyed this warning was the state ment that we wnuld regard em ployment o( Soviet "volunteers" in Egypt with "the utmost grav ity." That phrase, which is war talk, forced the Kremlin In back j down nn its plan (or the kind of j interference which it sponsored end implemented in Korea. The signi1icai.ee of this step he- I comes evident when it is realised that these guarantees cover Bus- j na's borders from Northern Eu rope around to Southern Korea. I Sheltered by this protective shield ! are the members of NATO in West- em Kuropc. (.mw . Yiitiliivia And Turkey in the Balkan alliance, the Middle East countries belong ing lo the Hahilad Tact, the Southeast Asian SEATO group. Japan and South Korea. New Zealand and Australia. 2 Our hancls-olf and critical at tilude towards the Angln-Krcnch- Israeli attack on Egypt served no tice on Britain and France that they must not use force in settling hangover colonial difficulties, such as those involving London in the Middle East and the Mediterran ean, and Paris in North Africa. With United Stales backing when they are right and opposition when they arc wrong, our two great Eu ropean Allies must solve these problems within the United Nations or through bilnterat diplomatic ne gotiation. Our power to enforce this dictum became clear when Eisenhower's protests brought about a ceasefire in Sinai and along the Suez Canal. 13) A great advance in the hand ling of international clashes has been made in the organization of a United Nations police force. with acceptance of its intrusion between their fighting lines by the iour belligerents in Egypt. Jt is expected that the formation of a permanent patrol, which Russia has blocked for years, may result from this trial patrolling. The next and permanent need is a basic solution of the age-old Middle East controversy, which derives from bitter Arab-Israeli , hatreds. It may require months, possibly years, for a linal settle ment. Hut if Washington brings Into play the full force of its economic and political pressures against all the contestants, with every nation in such desperate need of Ameri can financial and friendly sup port, the difficulties may not be insurmountable. 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