Salem, Oregon, Thursday, June 21, 1936
THE CAPITAL JOURNAL'
Section 1 Page 11
Dulles Makes
Hard Attack on
Red Despotism
Present Leaders Said
Close Collaborators
Of Joseph Stalin
SAN FRANCISCO W-Secretary
of State John Foster Dulles made
a slashing attack on "Soviet Com
munist despotism" today, assail
ing its present leaders as "close
collaborators" of the late Joseph
Stalin and the beneficiaries of his
"sadistic" purges.
The recently disclosed secret
speech made by Communist party
boss Nikita Khrushchev on the
abuses of Stalin's rule, Dulles said
"is the most damning indictment
of despotism ever made by a
despot."
"It should of itself be suf
ficient," he said, "to make all
free peoples shun that type of
despotism as they would shun a
plague."
At the same time, in a speech
prepared for the annual conven
tion meeting of Kiwams Interna
tional, Dulles challenged the So
viet rulers to put to the test in
Germany their argument that
communism will be freely accept
ed by non-Communist peoples on
its merits.
At the summit conference in
Geneva last year, he said, Rus
sia s rulers pledged themselves to
let the German people in East
as well as West Germany have
free elections. Dulles said that the
17 millions living in East Germany
know communism at first hand
and most other Germans know it
from eyewitness reports.
"Yet, he said, since the Geneva
meeting the Soviet government
has refused to fulfill its promise of
free elections because it fears the
German people would reject com
munism and its so-called social
gains" in East Germany.
"Are not the free people entitled
to presume," Dulles asked, "that
there is something basically wrong
about a system that has never
been accepted voluntarily by any
people and that the Soviet rulers
are unwilling to submit to the ver
dict of the peoples who know it
best?"
Dulles said the main point to be
drawn by the free world from
Khruschev's sensational expose of
the Stalin era is that it demon
strates "the inability of the Soviet
Communist system to liquidate its
own evil leadership."
Under this system, Dulles went
on, "only death or violence can
assure the end" of a period of
misrule.
"The principal political figures
in Russia today," Dulles declared,
"were all intimates of Stalin and
knew full well what was going on
Khrushchev and (Premier Niko
lai) Bulganin were Stalin's close
collaborators and indeed the bene
ficiaries of his purges within the
party. And today they must admit
that once their system is fastened
upon a country there are no means
to prevent the grossest abuses.
Khrushchev, he said, alleged in
the February speech that Stalin
"to satisfy his sadistic lusts, con
stantly invoked torture to procure
false confessions which were
then made the basis of judicial
murder."
Dulles said Khrushchev's own
disclosures show that "the Soviet
Communist system provides nc
safeguards against even such ex
treme abuses as those which Mr
Khrushchev recounts. . . There
are no checks and balances."
Bad as the Stalin period was
Dulles said that the "Chinese
Communists have sought to outdo
Stalin in brutality."
Furthermore he declared that
while the present Russian leaders
seek to disavow their dead ruler
and "show some signs of hoping
to avoid a repetition of his mis
rule, not even this much gain is
registered by the Chinese party
which seeks to extend its system
in Asia."
By contrast with the successors
to Stalin in Russia who "at least
profess to have renounced the use
of force In international auairs
the Chinese Communists still re
fuse to make such a renunciation,
Dulles declared. He referred to
U.S.-Red Chinese negotiations at
Geneva regarding Formosa.
As he has before, Dulles said
that in the face of Russian arms
advances, the free nations must
keep up their alliances and their
strength.
But he held out the hope that
forces now at work within the
Soviet Union and its satellites
will "require that those who rule
shall increasingly conform to prin
ciples of freedom," and that a
world-wide era of true liberalism
mav be achieved.
An estimated 7,000 delegates
speech.
Troller Sinks
In Umpqua
uppnpfiRT in A 32-foot 1
troller crashed into rocks and
sank at the mouth of the Umpqua
River Wednesday night, but an
alert father rescuea nis m-year-
The troller went down in 30 feet
nt irafor lpnvinc the son. Harrv
B. Cure' Jr., floundering in the
heavy swells.
The father, waiting outside the
harbor in his 40-foot troller, saw
tV, .nn'e IrnlW sinlt He ilimDed
into dinzhy and braved the
swells beside the jetty, where tno
son's boat had gone down.
Iln ant thore in time to reach
his son before the boy could go
tinder. But he a:a not nave enousn
F(rr,nth ift tn null the bov
KnoH tin fcnM hi son's head
above water until a Coast Guard
boat arrived, minutes later, t.
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