Batnrfay, TeBruary B, 1951 . .' ' ' i " - 'f ' if Vs. 5 ;';if Your 1953 Income Tax Taxpayers visiting the local Internal RAevnue Service office at 201 Post Office Bldg., for help with their federal income tax re turns should bring all necessary data and records with them, Mr. R. C. Granquist, District Direc tor of Internal Rcvnue, said to day. Mr. Granquist explained that Internal Revnuc agents, when asked to help prepare a return, must have all data and records pertaining to the taxpayer's 1953 income, exemptions, and deducti ble expenses. "It is especially important that the taxpayers also bring all tax withholding statements they re ceive from employers," the offi cial said. "Our agents will render as much service to each taxpayer as time and personnel limitations permit," he assured the public. "But taxpayers can do their part by filling out as much of the tax return as they can and bringing with them full and accurate data and all withholding statements." Mr. Granquist stated that the aim of the taxpayer assistance program is "to help the taxpay ers to help themselves." He add ed: "Of course, we cannot give a blanket invitation to all taxpay ers to have their returns pre pared by our personnel." He advised taxpayers who seek some assistance at the Internal Revenue office to bring mathe matically correct data. If some expenses are part business and part personal in nature, the tax payer may deduct the business portion on Schedule C of Form 1040, but he may not deduct the personal portion of those ex penses in Schedule C. Some per sonal expenses are, however, dc dcductihle on page 3 of the re turn, Mr. Granquist said. ' Taxpayers whose income con sists entirely of wages often do not have any allowable business deductions, he said, in which case they arc limited to deducti ble personal expenses only. The tax official listed the prin cipal kinds of personal expenses which may be deducted, as fol lows: Contributions to recognized re liRious and charitable organiza tions. Medical expenses of the tax paver and his dependents, which arc deductible in full if the tax payer is 65 or over, and other wise arc deductible to the ex tent that they cxecccd 5 of his adjusted gross income, subject In all cases to maximum limita tions. State and local taxes and auto mobile license fees, but not fed eral taxes. Interest paid on personal in debtedness. Nonbusiness losses Hue to casualties such as accidents, fire, storm, and shipwreck, or due to theft. Alimonv payments made periodically and reported as tax ahlc income by the person re ceiving them. The tax official pointed out that instead of itemizing their personal deductions, taxpayers mav accept a standard deduction which is usually equal to 10 ol one's income. Mr Granquist said that about 45 million of the 58 million taxpayers who filed last year found it to their advantage to accept the standard deduction. "It not only reduces the tax liability of many taxpayers, he said, "but it makes filing a tax return much simpler. VOIR NORGE DEALER IS CHERRY OTY ELECTRIC 339 CHKMEKETA FIVE GENERATIONS c4 - vV5 This five-generation picture was made . at a recent get-together at the home of Mrs. May Carson, Route 2, Dallas. Seated, Mrs. Cora Whitlaw, 88, Falls City, great-great-grandmother; and ' from left, Mrs. May Carson, great-grandmother, who is matron at State Office Building; Clarence Young, Tillamook, grand father, holding little Debra Montgomery, one year old; Mrs. Barbara Montgomery, of Foster Ore., mother of Debra. ird Concert of Series Tuesday Night Featuring Rosl Schwaigcr, col- orature soprano of the Munich and Vienna State opera compan ies, and Elfriedc Bachncr, violin ist, the Vienna String Symphony of 15 instrumentalists will be presented in concert at the Salem high school auditorium at 8:15 next Tuesday night, Feb. 9. The concert is the third of the four Distinguished Artists series sponored by Associated Students of Willametet university. Kurt Rapt is the director for the Vien na group. Miss Sehwaiger will be heard in two groups of songs one by Mozart and the other by Franz Schubert. The orchestra will open with the suite from "King Arthur" by Henry Pureell. During the bal ance of the concert they will play selections by Tschaikowsky, Beethoven and Mozart. Bachner will play Rondo in A Major for violin and strings by Schubert. Silverton Gets $1972 For March of Dimes SILVERTON Latest count of returns from the Polio March of Dimes released by the general chairman, Leonard Kephart, to tals $1,972.88. Group donors listed show Jun ior High, $28.55; Eugene Field grades, $110.10; high school, $62.41; Dime Hop, $35.32: "Test Tubes," $236.26; Junior Chamber and Rainbow, $274.95; Rotary, $425.81; Moose $116.25; Mothers March, $336.00: Mac's Pl?ce $53.00; the remainder, individual gifts. There are still one school, in dividual promises and auctions, to add to the present sum. PARTY BOOSTER tV B .MMsk J Ralph Harvey, Republican congressman from Indiana, who will be Lincoln Day speaker here. SURGICAL SUPPORTS Of all kinds. Trusses, Abdomi nal Supports, Elastic Hosiery. Expert fitters private fitting rooms. ' "ASK VOI R DOCTOR" Capital Drug Store 405 State Street Corner of Liberty Sill Green Stamps ' f i A m rr - - j 1 r: Mi: if i South Salem SOUTH SALEM Activities planned in the Liberty Salem Heights area this week arc meet ings of the Liberty Mothers and Dads Club, Salem Heights Moth ers Club, and the Little Garden Club of Salem Heights. The Salem Heights Mothers Club meeting is scheduled for Tuesday, Feb. 9, at 1:00 o'clock at the Salem Heights school. The group will make plans for the clubs annual chicken dinner which is slated for March 5, at the school. Mrs. John Ramage will be the chairman and Mrs. L. A. Clinker the co-chairman. Mrs. Elma Baker's second grade will have charge of the program and Mrs. Thomas La- Duke Jr., room mother for Mrs. Arvilla Boyer's fourth grade, will be the hostess chairman and will be assisted by the mothers from that room. The Liberty Mothers and Dads will meet on Wednesday, Feb. 10, at 1 o'clock at the Liberty school. The group will discuss helping purchase some equipment for the kitchen. They also will discuss the recommendations made by the Parents Council regarding safety for children. Captain Walter Lansing, of the State Police, C. E. Mundingscr and Judge Rex Hartley suggested that all parents could school their children in safety, and have their children finger printed, car ry identification at all times and treat their rain clothes with scptch light. Mrs. John Turner, Mrs. Rex Shelton and Mrs. Lewis Clark at tended the parents' council from the Liberty school. The Little Garden club of Sa lem Heights will meet at the home of Mrs. Kenneth Zwickor ; on W. Madronna Ave. on Thurs- ; day for a 1:00 o'clock dessert j luncheon. Mrs. Virgil Sexton will ! be the co-hostess. j Mrs. Joe VanClcave will be In ! charge of the program aid she will talk on fuchsias. i Christian Convention Held at Lebanon LEBANON First Christian Church of Lebanon last Sunday was host to the Christian church nt the central Willamette val ley area for the quarterly dis trict convention. Rev. B. Ross I Evans of Sweet Home, gave the afternoon address. Sessions were held after a cov ered dish luncheon which at tracted 185 persons. Otto Lance of Albany, president of the or ganization, presided at the meet ing. The group accepted the invi tation of Crabtree to held the next meeting there on April 25. v nji BUY STATE 'FARM? CONTINUOUS POLICY Tou rattia the staa, original 3titt Farm autoraobtia issuranr policy at long as your csr, coverages and condi. tioai rammn lha iri . . . saving yoa tht cett ot s atw policy etch rtntwtl. vu mm tor rrrra laiormtnon , Si" Olson 2fi N. High Phone 4 2215 Ml ' Mwf Mmm0i Ihm to THE CAPITAL JOURNAK, Salem, Oreson Indiana Congressman to Spark GOP. Next Week By MARIAN LOWRY FISCHER Republicans of Marion county strut their stuff next week with their bis Lincoln Day rally sched uled for Friday evening, February 12. at 8 o clock in Bush school au ditorium. Congressman Raton Harvey (R.. wu.i. meijiDer 01 me Mouse com mittee on agriculture, will be the speaker, his talk to deal with the Hoover School Meeting Place The Salem school board will hold its February 9th meeting at the Hoover elementary school building at 7:30 p.m. instead of the customary place in the ad ministration building. The directors decided to meet at Hoover after receiving an in vitation from the Hoover PTA, although it will not be the policy of the board to conduct meet ings elsewhere than at the offic ially designated location because of legal obstacles. A number of Mothers club meetings are scheduled to be held next week. The Bush and Salem Heights Mothers clubs will meet at their respective build ings at 1 p. m. Tuesday. The Rosedale Parents club will as semble at the Rosedale building at 1:30 the same day. Other Mothers club sessions are booked as follows: Liberty, 1 p.m. Wednesday; Highland 1:00 p.m., and Grant 1:15 p.m., both Thursday. The Hayesville PTA will meet at 7:45 p.m. and the Morningside PTA at 8 p.m. Tuesday. The Halls Ferry Community club will assemble at 8 p.m. Tuesday. Salem senior high school PTA will sponsor a no host PTA din ner in the cafeteria at 6:30 Thursday night. This will be fol lowed by a meeting in the school library. Deadline Nears For Lebanon Paving LEBANON March 1 is the last dale for receiving petitions for pav ing of city streets this summer. Councilman Kenneth Fuller said this week. The city established the deadline to allow ample time to advertise for bids and get the work done during the good wea ther this summer. The deadline was first announc ed more than two months ago, and as of this week, no petitions have been turned in to the city recorder, LEGALS CALL FOB BIDS Sealed bldi will be received by tht iiai, ill omuu, oujira or scnooi Dis trict No. 24CJ. Marlon County, Ore don, up to 9:00 p.m. on Tuesday. February 23, 1B54. ror furnishing and Installing stage equipment in audi torium to be used by Leslie Junior High School and South Salem High School. Bids must be accompanied itllh ac ceptable bidder's bond equal to 5T0 of the amount of the bid. The right to reject any or all bids is reserved by the Board. Specification and hid blanks mav be obtained from and bids shall he filed with the District Clerk at 460 North High Street, Salem, Oregon. Dated at Salem. Oreann. this lath day of January. 1054. CONNELL C. WARD, District Clerk. F. Free estimates on Custom made WINDOW SHADES CAPITAL SHADE & DRAPERY SHOP 260 S. 2U St. Photw 4-1856 Federal ,od State Income Tax -Returns Prepared Leon A. Fiscus 1509 N. 4th Ph. 3-5285 Tbermo-Rite -GLASS-Fireplace Front CLEANLINESS No More Smoke and Soot Smudges on walls, rugs, drapes and upholstery! COMFORT No Floor Drafts Just evenly radiated heat through GLASS to all parts of the room. PROTECTION No More Fear of Spark Kire Hazard . . . Retire in Perfect Safety! ECONOMY No More Expensive Furnace Fuel going up the Chimney! Guaranteed to Beautify, Satis fy! Send Fireplace opening width and height for price and other complete details. ZUMWALT EQUIPMENT CO. 1.160 Woodrow Salem Ph. 34828 farm problem. A farmer, business man. and veteran public servant, Harvey is described by his home state press as "an intelligent con servative" and a man "unbeat able" for the House seat he holds. He is credited as being among agriculture committeemen initiat ing the so-called "grassroots hear ings" on the farm problem even before Congress concluded its first session in August of 1953. Harvey, .1:, has spent a quarter of a cen tury in public life and served his home county for six years in the Indiana state assembly before go ing on to Congress. He is a fourth term member of Congress and is rated by the republican national committee as one of the key men ' working with the farm problem. - The Salem address wilt be his second in the valley next week. Hep. Harvey will talk in Corvallis Thursday and will visit officials at Oregon State college before com ing to Salem for the Lincoln day event. Winton Hunt, Woodburn, chair man of the Marlon county repub lican central committee, will pre side at thct Lincoln Day program and will introduce Harvey. Other features on the program will include a 10-minute film of President Eisenhower in a recent address and singing,, and conclud ing the evening will be spotlighting two large pictures of Lincoln and Eisenhower. Parly officials and state dignitar ies are to be introduced. Invitation is out to all republi cans of the valley areas to attend, members of the Polk county re publican central committee to be special gucsls. Preceding the program at Bush school, Congressman Harvey will meet with party officials and lead erst at a no-host invitation dinner at the Senator hotel at 6:30 o'clock. Leonard Rowan is acting as co ordinating chairman with all groups working on the Lincoln day event. Co-sponsors for the Lincoln Day program are Marion county chapter, Oregon Republican clubs; Marion county republican central committee; Salem unit, Oregon Federation of Republican Women; Marion-Polk County Young Repub licans club. Eisenhower Gets Portland Invitation WASHINGTON Ifl President Eisenhower was invited Saturday to attend the Portland, Ore., Home- builders Exposition later in the month. Rep. Homer Angell (R-Oret ex tended the invitation for the city of Portland and the Portland Homebuilders Association. The in vitation is inscribed on a large piece of Oregon plywood, I I Mm i J My f m & ii FOR W fer M H ?',il!2; A in m $y nt ii '"''-JI.ImI, V.'.YU,i.f..1'..',. , $ y-f j-- fr'TllMIIM iiimi . Above is shown an accumulation of prizes offered by the Salem Downtown Merchants Association for babies born dur ing February and March at the new maternity wing of Salem General Hospital. They may be seen at the United States Na tional Bank. Later they will be taken to the First National Bank for further display. In the picture are Douglas Ycatcr, left, stork shower committee chairman, and Dick Schlup, pres ident of the Downtown Merchants Association, : Astronomers Not Alone in Pondering Things Celestial By J. HUGH PRUETT . (Astronomer, Extension Division, Astronomers arc not the onlyf ones who observe and ponder over celestial phenomena. Quite recently a correspondent stated that he had noticed sun rise came later each morning for sometime after December 22 (some years Dec. 21), the winter solstice and shortest day of the year. A few years ago an office worker wrote as follows: "I dis tinctly noticed that Jan. 12, three weeks after the solstice, it was very much lighter as 1 was going home from work than on Dec. 1, three weeks before the solstice. Please explain." Similar ques tions have come from others. It is generally known that the days begin to lengthen immcdi' alely after the solstice, although by only a matter of seconds at first. Almanacs giving sunrise and sunset to the nearest min ute often seemingly show irregu larities. But keen observers find that old Sol shows his face above the horizon constantly later and later each morning for fully two 0 Salem Citizens Salem, Oregon and Vicinity Dear Customers and Future Customers: We want to thank you all for making our individual business' such a huge success. As you know, we are indi vidual businessmen just the same as the store merchants, t only the trucks which we own are our stores. We are not peddlers, but individual merchants representing the wonderful bread and pastry products of the Famous Marckx Bakery. You are all our personal friends, and our business is built upon the best of service, quality, and friendship that we can possibly give. "We bring the bakery as close as your door with out you spending a penny more," and don't forget . . . the products you buy from us are GUARANTEED! Thanks again for making our business' such a huge success. Your Neighborhood Marckxmen P. $. If you art not customer at the present lime, but would like to try our service, just clip out the coupon and drop it In the mail, or phone Salem 2-0774. 9 MERCHANTS STORK Oregon Hither Education System) weeks after December 22 and that it is three before he appears as eariy as on mis shortest day. using aaia l compiled a few years ago for 44 degrees north latitude on a standard time me ridian, we find that Dec. 22 had the sun above the horizon 8 hr. 54 min., and both Dee. 1 and Jan. 12 were of equal length, 9 nr. iu min. liut on Jan. 12 both sunrise and sunset occurred ex actly 20 min. later than on Dec. 1. So Jan. 12 had a darker 7 a.m. and a lighter 5 p.m. than Dec. 1. The complete causes of this seeming irregularity cannot be tuny explained here. The 23Vi degree inclination of the earth's! axis to the plane of its orbit makes the sun appear very low i in the south in winter. After Dec. 22, it rises and sets slight ly farther north along the east ern and western horizons each succeeding day. This tends to result in earlier sunrises and later sunsets; day longer at Dotn ends. I If you do not have our home delivery ierv ' ice, juit fill out this coupon end drop it In ! the mail and your neighborhood Marckx ! man will call on you to explain how his ser- . ... i uj ...... .i ... A. V vice wonts. Maarvn your vnvviusi- iw. MARCKX BAKERY, SAIEM DIVISION, AT NAME ADDRESS PHONE .. PageU SHOWER But since the earth moves most rapidly on its orbit around the time of New Years when nearest the sun this makes the sun seem to move most ra pidly eastward among the stars it is charging through snaca throughout December and Janu ary with greater than its average speed. At clock noon it is far ther cast by a greater amount over the previous noon-position than at any other time of year. This delays both sunrise and sunset. It shortens the day at one end: lengthens il at the other. The tendency toward the sun's earlier appearance due to rising farther north each' day, is for two weeks after the solstice more than neutralized by its ex cessive eastward shifting. But these two effects add together favorably at the other end, causing abnormally delayed sun sets. There is enough to spare to make the sum total of day light hours increase immediate ly after the solstice. 'WtJMOTCfS 2715 So. Commercial Ph. 4-6313 52 GRESHAM, OREGON III il ;!.; in f i ::: i x i '. t t ? ! r v ( f it t I i '