THE WEATHER CLOUDY WITH Intermittent riln tonight. Friday. Continued mild. Low tonight M; high Friday, 4. Some Friction Slirs Officers Thornton Says Suggests Governor Call Conference to Iron Out Differences By JAMES D. OLSON Appointment of a conference committee representing city, county and state law enforce ment agencies, together with dis trict attorneys, for the purpose of working out better working relations between such agencies, was proposed Thursday by At torney General Robert Y. Thorn ton, in a letter to Governor Paul h. Patterson. Under Thornton's proposal Governor Patterson would ap point the committee. Thornton claims some friction exists between Oregon law en forcement officers. Some Relations Strained The attorney general, who has been visiting and conferring with law enforcement officers in vari ous parts of the state during the last few weeks, told the gover nor in the letter that in discuss ing law enforcement with district attorneys and law enforcement officials, he had found "wnrkint relations between city police, county sheriffs and state police (Continued on Page 5, Col. 4) St. Paul Land Baron Passes ST. PAUL, Minn. Ui - Watson P. Davidson, 83, St. Paul real estate man who had built a fortune through his purchase of Western farm lands in the United States and Canada during the past 60 years, died Wednesday after an ill ness of 24 hours. Ho owned ex tensive business properties here. Surviving arc three sons and a daughter, all of St. Paul. Services will be here Friday afternoon. Davidson, through the Oregon and Western Colonization Co., at one time owned 800,000 acres of Oregon land. This was property granted for construction of a wag on road from Linn County, through the Santiam Pass to the Eastern Oregon border. There was considerable question whether the road ever was built and at least two bills were intro duced in Congress to take the land i back much as the Oregon & Cali ' fornia Revested Lands were taken back from the Southern Pacific. ' However the U. S. Supreme Court held that the road had been built and the land should not be re vested. Pearl Meets Power Group TACOMA W Dr. William A. gPcarl. new Bonneville power ad ministrator, wat in Tacoma Thurs day to meet for the first time with the Pacific Northwest Util ities Conference Committee and review the region's power supply problems. Wtih Dr. Pearl was William Dougherty, assistant information director for the Department of In terior. Also attending the meet inff were members of the Wash ington State Power Commission. . In addition to reviewing power problems, tjic group was to deter mine how to present the regional case for the' earliest possible so lution to power problems before congressional committees, accord ing to C. A. Erdahl, committee chairman. Hells Canyon Cost Defended WASHINGTON W-A Reclama mation Bureau engineer defended Thursday his estimate of the cost of moving Union Pacific Railroad Iracks in Idaho that would be flooded by proposed Hells Canyon dams. ... Ed Kncssncr. of the bureaus Boise. Idaho, office, testified he had inspected the tracks from the Oregon side of the Snake River, that it wasn't necessary to view them from the Idaho side for pur poses of his estimate. He was testifying under cross examination at a Power Commis sion hearing on the proposal by Idaht Power Co. to build three dams in the Hells Canyon area, where a federal project also has been proposed. R. P. Parry, Idaho Power' attor ney, attacked Koessner's estimate n,. .uinwr rnt in connection mm --- with either the federal project or the three-dam plan would total about 35 million dollars. 'Weather Details M.Mm.m r.tt. ul t,y H Tl! ?" rIHHtll I 1.1-fc. I.t ltilK: ' " " " p-ridUM. ' ""' -,,, h,ltM. fwl. rWM. lMrt WnOlM -- 66th Rains Sending Valley Streams To High Levels No Floods Likely; Mild Temperatures Follow, Melts Snow By MARIAN LOWRY FISCHER Mild temperatures, more rain and high water were the features for the valley weather situation, Thursday morning. Although only a few places look for some flooding in lowlands, there is still a threat of higher river levels in the valley should more heavy rain come. The immediate outlook for Salem and vicinity is tor intermittent ram and mud tem peratures tonight and Friday. It is any definite turn toward rain in the high mountains, how ever, that is cause for flood worry now. At Salem, the Willamette was up to 13.8 feet Thursday morning, the forecast is for a mark of 18 feet by 7 p.m. Friday. Flood stage here is 20 feet. Santiam at Flood Stage The Santiam at Jefferson was roaring along at 3.3 feet above flood stage Thursday morning, register ing 16.3 feet, and was due to hit 17.5 crest Thursday afternoon. At that mark there is considerable washing in the lowlands and pas tures adjacent to the river. Only other flood area listed was for Harnsburg on the Willamette, the river due to hit 13 feet there tonight, one foot above flood stage. All other Willamette stations were below flood levels. Another inch of rain was dumped on Salem in the 24-hour period ending at 10:30 a.m. Thursday, making a total of 2.40 inches since 10:30 a m. Tuesday, (Continued on Page 5, Col. 5) One Life Lost By Coos Slide (Br The Aaiocltted Prats) . Slides resulting from heavy rain claimed one life at a remote Coos County logging operation late Wed nesday. .' The storm blocked major high ways, the Southern Pacific Rail road's Siskiyou line, closed lum ber operations and many schools. But rain and snow let up during the night and conditions over the state were generally improved Thursday morning. Wesley Dtiley, 56. a logging com pany employe, died when 'a slide carried the tractor he was opcrat- j ing into the Coquille River. He and i Siskiyou National Forest employes were trying to ctcar a slide from! a logging road. Another slide came down, hitting the tractor. i The first slide carried a Forest j Service, worker. Ferris Ford of Grants Pass, and his truck into. the Coquille but Ford escaped to safety. Father Claims Mercy Killing ROSEVILLE. Calif. UP) - An elderly rancher told officers Wed nesday he shot and killed his adopted daughter rather than have her sent to a mental institution. Chester Stanley Purdy, 77, mem ber of a pioneer Roscvillc family, surrendered to Sheriff Stanley Ward shortly after 24-year-old Na dinc Purdy was shot in the back of the head with a 410 gauge shot gun. "I'd rather see her dead than have her taken away, the ranch er said. ' Purdy retired to the family home at Roscvillc five years ago after operating a cattle ranch for years near Klamath Falls, Ore. Burnett Ne 1954 Soap Ry VIC Salem's 1954 Soap Box Derby ! operations moved into full swing Wednesday night with the naming; of W. L. i Barney i Barnett as di rector of the Derby nd the an nouncement that the new contract had been signed by the Capital Journal and All-American Soap Box Derby, Inc., for the local event. Barnett. 1953 assistant director for the event and a committee chairman for Salem's first Derby, was unanimously approved at a meeting of the Soap Box Derby as sociation at Douglas McKay Chev rolet company, co-sponsor of the event with the Capital Journal. He replaces Bill Byers, who does not plan to be in halem this year. A departure trom previous years was mane in the naming ot two as sistant directors to supervise com mittee chairmen. Named as as sistants were W. H. Bill Page and Lee Stewart. Both men have j worked on the Derby as commit , tee members or chairmen for both Year, No. 24 "".71, ' Salem, Oregon, Kir3 -mJ 21 G!s Behind Bamboo Curtain PANMUNJOM, I Twenty -one singing, chanting Americans and 1 Briton who renounced their homelands to stay with the Com munists Thursday rolled north ward toward a life behind the bamboo curtain. Anc inTokyo, the U.N. Com mand said officially that at least 9 of the 21 were accused as stool pigeons who betrayed fellow POWs to the Communists. The former Allied soldiers,' along with 325 South Koreans, carried Red "peace dove" banners as they marched from their barbed wire compound in Korea's bleak neutral zone. They sang, cheered and shouted charges of imperialism and germ warfare at the Western world as they boarded big green trucks for the trip north. It was 15 minutes past noon when the truck convoy rumbled past the final, inexorable northern boundary of the demilitarized zone. 1 Five Allied newsmen saw them go. Reserve Board Most Optimistic WASHINGTON Wi - The Federal Reserve Board reported Thursday that 1953 ended with a production dip but there are "favorable fac tors for business prospects." The board's January bulletin ; said these factors include tax re-' ductions, high income, readily available credit and the, adjust ments businessmen have already made by cutting down their stocks: of goods on hand. j Although the last five months of j 1953 saw a steady decline in pro- auction, tne ooaro saia, me year ; as a whole broke by 8 per cent 1 the 1952 postwar record and ex ceeded any World War II year. The production figure for the year as a whole was 134 per cent of the 1947-49 base period. The 1952 figure was 124. However, the bulletin said pro- """"" "' ? I from November and down 7 per cent from the year s peaks in May and July. w Director Box Derby FRYER nrs of the Derby here. Also' selected by the group were Don- aid Stupka as secretary and Lester j Green as treasurer. j Date for the 1954 Dr-rby has not j yet been set but will be either II n. lo ,:it II-a ,MMnn- nn. ing to Akron. Ohio, for the Ail-' IIIK lU rtKItm, VrilU. 1UI IMC All . w I American Soap Box Derby on Au-: mi nouse commerce committee nave to give aucmion to aomuonai .- in. .... , f , gust 15 it was announced. by Dr. Walter B. Martin of Nor- revenues as necessary to offset heels' in its investigation of soar- the coffee producing countries are j Ijlfflh art FrPffthfpf Committee organization and folk. Va., president-elect of AMA ' losses." ing coffee prices. . . not engaged in speculation or any jVIJWUl&U II ViyiHt.1 chairmanships were discussed aland a member of its board of Itattcck declined to discuss pus- A top ranking official told a re-; other tactics to raise the price of? SEATTLE The Coast the meeting with some tentative trustees. -' silrfe new sources of revenue. i porter the eetnmitsiaft' investiga-! coffee.' J Guard reported Thursciav that the appointments made but Director!, i tors intend to go "all out to get 2. Government statistics showed (tu(, Suivag!. chief from Astoria Barnett said final decisions would t . , . . . . - the facts behind the price spiral t that oithotigh the price ot import-: ta)(m !he im $ if!e wait until the next meeting of the : kAniharc KAnrr-h 7Vimflf ' ant' ' tePr lcir l'!!'!'r''i ' I" e& coffee rose from si to 54 cents . freighter Aristotelis about 1.000 group ln.about three weeks. . YlUllIcfS lYlUl til I DtUUtil , public. j a pound betwern January and No-, miic, off the Columbia River A feature of the meeting was the TonigM at seven families willing lo make donations to . 1Ie M ,ual'lc ,to b"'J "l.mI pr'CT dim!d showing ot a color film of the; the March of Dimes are askwt to turn on thrir lights and lonSl ,h f11 investigation from 86 to 91 wis. j The ship, flying the ffondurait 15J Salmon Derby parade and' thev will be called upon by the Marching Mothers, a large wi take, lie said that depends 3. sen. J. titcnn Bcall 'R.-Mtfl ; fins', called fur aid last week he race. The flim, taken by photo-1 group who have enlisted in the current campaign. "on what we find," during the said he is going to press for a cause of a low fuel supply. The graphs from Andy Foster's Cam-1 Mothers will drive throujh the residence sections fclowing course of the inquiry. He also do- Senate Banking Committee inves- j Salvage Chief took over Wedncs era store, 174 North Commercial their car horns to alert the pcoplr in advance of their hotm clincrf to discuss what facts already ligation in spite of the FTC in-! dav night from the Coast Guard street, was presented to the Derby to house calls. They will bf assisted by Satrm city police have been unearthed. nuiry. Sen, George D. Aikcn'R.-: tut Yse&sa. association recently bv the store can. ! Meanwhile, there were a flurry VI. said his Senate Agriculture The vessels are esnecteif fn nr. and Peerless bakery, 170 North Commercial street. (Continued on Page 5, Col. 1 ON . WAY TO COMMUNIST. Some of the twenty-one singing Americans and 1 Briton who renounced their homelands to stay with the Communists are shown on a truck as it pulled out of the neutral zone today headed for Northern Korea. AH of the Americans, who now face life behind the bamboo curtain have been given dis honorable discharges by the U.S. defense department. (AP Wircphoto) 9 Pro-Red P0W Held Chinese Stool Pigeons TOKYO WWAt least 9 of 2r American prisoners - who turned their backs on their homeland act ed as stool . pigeons for Chinese guards in North Korean prison camps, the U.N. Command offi- i cially disclosed tonight. Rape-Slayers Hanged, Guam GUAM m Two Air 'Force en listed men, calmly declaring their innocence, were hanged Thursday fo the vicious rape-slaying of 27- year-out Ktrth rarnsworw ttve'na, years ago in a Guam jungle. The two Pvt. Herman T, Den nis. 25, of Indianapolis, and Sgt. Robert W. Burns, 36. of Spokane. Wash. went to their deaths on the 10-foot-high gallows. As an Army cnapmin recited Psalms, Dennis said "I pray for those making this mistake." ! "Thev are not accomplishing anything by executing mc." f i Burns followed Dennis up the 1 17 steps to the gallows. ( "You arc just complying with i an order, he told Air r c r c e . guards, crime.' "V ou haven t solved the Miss Farnsworth. a former WAC! from San Francisco, was a Navy j civilian emDlovc at a curio shoD. i she was found badly beaten and near death in dense jungle Dec. j II, 1948. only two months before! she was to leave for the United oiaics 10 oe marrica. AMA Opposes Health Subsidy WASHINGTON W WASHINGTON W The Amen can Medical Assn. fAMAi protest- - Ms has been drawn in an effort to in fluence public support fur a gov- ernment-controlled medical care i program. As a "positive program" to nnce n &M A (nnirntmnn tmiA continued reliance on voluntary 1 health insurance for those who can afford it and direct help from local and state governments for the in- digent. Government health "subsidy" is not desirable, he continued, and lh problems of the chronically ill and the poor can be solved without J changing the "extsttr.g mcchan-, ism" of free enterprise. i Tha ttccftn D I inn ' nftclliftn MBfi outlined in testimony prepared for ,-., ' ,-..-7,im,-iij ui , .ai lu iui l Mrs. Bobert White is chairman and Mrs William Crothers Thursday, January 28, 195- LAND The nine were accused of in- forming on fellow prisoners. 1 The UNC said of the 21; Four expected to be punished if they returned and were afraid to come back. Five were sent to China during their captivity for further school ing. Seven were either selected for or promised more schooling in Red China. Five were considered weak and not sincere in their Communist be liefs. "Reasons Ihey stayed with the Reds were: they fell in love with Chinese' women; they honed to get something for nothing and they were promised educations in Chi- I (.Continued on Page 5, Col. 5) 12 Kiddies Hurt In Bus Crash BUCKLEY, Wash. (!) At least 12 children suffered minor braises , and shock Thursday morning when a White River School bus in which they were ridmg was involved in a collision with a coal i truck two miles south of here. Melvin Olene. principal of White! River High School at Buckley, j said annrnximntelv .VI children. ' most of them from South Prairie,,! were aboard the bus. A following bus and several i automobiles from the school look the wrecked bus passengers to the school, where a nurse and doctor began an immediate check; to determine the extent of m- , . , 1 Olene identified the bus driver as naiier ur, oi Kuosicy. w.w also suffered minor injuries. Drive on to Cut Excise Taxes WASHINGTON W - A drive to i cut excise taxes was picking up ftrt anrtrtnct rtifinn lAartn AUtf iMlin that any lost revenue might have to he made up by new or increased ta?:ee e'TCwhrre. ftcp ifattcrk of Indiana. GOP floor leader, told newsmen many , excise or sales taxM rtnw are so high "there is no dmibt they im- pose extreme hardships and are doing much to stifle certain scg- mcnts of business." Bui he added: : "Ot course, in view of the fiscal titimtlnn rtt Ihtt BAVprnmflnl in a(ft' study of excises we would also a,uu- i v nuui.i uia., ... .... .. r-.v 1 ice Sees 1 From Brie f Business Dip Molofov Calls For Conference On Disarming BERLIN W Soviet Foreign Minister V. M. Mols'e proposed to the Big Four Thursday the call ing of a world conference this year on- general reduction of arma ments. The Russian placed before his Western J' colleagues a resolution saying: "The governments of the USA, United Kingdom, Franco and the USSR guided by a desire to strengthen peace and reduce ten sion in international relations, consider it necessary to take mea sures to relieve the heavy burden of military expenditure borne by the people in connection with the armament race, have agreed that the Soviet Union, the United States of America, the United Kingdom and France would take measures within the framework of the Unit en Nations to convene in 1954 a world conference on general redac tion of armaments with the parti' cipation ! both the members f the United Nations and the non- member states. (Continued on Page 5, Co!. 7 Springfield Paper Bought SPRINGFIELD, Ore. Wt Ne gotiations tor the sale of the Springfield News to three former Coos Bay newspapermen have been qomplctedvby Mr. and Mrs. H. E, Maxcy, publisher of. the weekly paper lor 3 years. , . Harrison P. Hornish, farmer ex ecutive editor of the Coos Bay Times; John W. Nelson, one-tune advertising manager of the Timet, now an insurance man, and Frank F, Wiggin, formes Time compos ing room foreman, now a sales representative for Mergenihaier Linotype Co., are the purchasers. They will lake over on March 23. Mr. and Mr. Maxey will retain ownership of the commercial print ing business of the News, and their interest m the News building. He also has other business properties in Springfield. Maxey purchased ihc News after serving three years as city editor of the Eugene Guard. Prior to that he had served newspapers in Wash ington, including those at hiiens- burg, Olympia. and in the Yakima Valley. He is a graduate of the University of Washington school of Journalism. Heed Warning Farmers Told WASHINGTON W Secretary r A.-i,...it-A nnn,nn e.,;i Thn. day it is "high time that thinking Americans take stock and heed the warning' of President Eisenhower (hat present f3rm programs are na if,- best interest of agrie-tl turc and the nation. Ad(iressins farm confcrencc bcjns nctd by ,ne u s chamocr of Commerce, the GOP farm chief ;a led f blie rt for , w n,ricl.,lurat Drn2ram outlined to Congress by the President car - tier mis menm. ii itsifwres rimiro versuil ffpM'hfc price supports in contrast to llw present program 'of riiiid supports for major crops. I "The President's program. the t secretary said, "chartered a ' course for increasing farm income jon an over-nil. year after year basis. At, the same time it pro- vided for easing the strain on the (j ,; ts,. er. tt should he the people's pro- ?!!!!' All-Out Investigation Of Coffee Prices On WASHINGTON UP The Fed-. eral Trade Commission said today ..... ... , tl,nn ..tt l. mn tlitrnain& rt nf 0,hcr fcvc0nments on the cof-1 fee front: 1. Colombian Ambassador Dr. t5c Speedy Recovery Senate Orders Second Probe Coffee Prices WASHINGTON W - A second investigation of the high cost of coffee was ordered Thursday, this one by the Senate Banking Com mittee. ; ' ' ' I Chairman Capehart SR-lndi said he would appoint a five-man sub committee to carry out an inves ligation proposed by Sen. Bea! tit- Md. The Federal Trade Commission, with President Eisenhower's bless ing, announced Wednesday it would probe into the price situa tion, with particular reference to whether speculative or monopolis tic practices might be involved. Coffee industry spokesmen said they welcomed an inquiry. The price ha now gone past $f a pound at retail, and to 15 cents a cup in some restaurants. Anti-Picketing Law Held Void GRANTS PASS m Circuit Judge O. J. Millard Thursday de clared Oregon's anti-pieketing law unconstitutional. In a 40-page opinion, h saiB that section 17 of the law the section restricting picketing "is clearly unconstitutional. The judge took note, though, that hs is not the final word: "We are cognizant of the fact that this is 'a test case as announced by both counsels and no doubt will be appealed to the Stale Supreme Court where the question can be resolved." , : The case was one In which Fred G. Schercr, state labor examiner, asked for an injunction to make the AFt, ' Culinary Alliance stop picketing the Cave Shop Restaur ant here owned by Dwtght C, Bat- tey. Scherer had held against union alter a hearing and told the it. under authority of the antt-pickel- ing law passed is the 1953 Legis lature, to stop picketing. The canon refused so Scherer went to court enforce his order. Treason Charge To Dickenson WASHINGTON f 0P Cpl. Ed ward S. Dicfcenwt's attorney dis closed today the Army s court martial proceedings against the former POW include a charge "allied tis treason and two "al leged offenses" against fellow prisoners. The disclosure followed Presi dent Eisenhower's news confer ence 'remark yesterday that he believes there is mors in the court martial charges against the Crack- f crs Neck, Va., soldier than has been marie public. Lt. Cel. E. W. Ifcndrick. ap pointed attorney for the 23-year-old GI, told a reporter the Army's charges include "one specification very much allied to treason" and "two specifications of alleged of fenses against fellow prisoners." Ho did not elaborate on . the charges or say what defense will be made against them. The Dalles Dam lo 1 1 . i Ts ' , nnV6 tt VI6W K0?m PORTLAND (tm - The Daffes dam on the Columbia river is la have a viewpoint Army engineers announced to day thoy invited bids fur construc tion of a safety zone am! viewpoint overlooking the river at The Dalies. The work wilt consist of an as phalt access road and parking area, safety fence, parking rait. signs, pavement marking and a drainage culvert, Eduardo Zuleta-Angel said the KTC investigation will 'convince . ,t , L nvnrvnnn nnvn onrf fnr all fhnff Committee plans early considers- s tion of bill to pat the coffee market under federal control. i .'FIN-A'L EDITION Pledges Use of Power to Halt A Depression WASHINGTON Wt President Eisenhower today termed the na tion "marvclously prosperous," predicted recovery this year from a brief and self-correcting busi ness dip and pledged to use the government's vast powers to com bat a depression if one should develop. He proclaimed readiness when ever necessary to avert a depres- sion to cut taxes, liberalize cred it and launch large-scale public works even at the cost of new deficit financing. And he gave forceful notice, in his economic report to Congress, that it should take ."bold steps" requested in his 1954 legislative program to "protect and promote economic stability." The program, . he said, includes the protection of millions more workers under unemployment and It-age insurance, and bigger bene fit payments; federal aid for puh- , lie works planning; stimulants to housing; tax .revision; highway improvement; a new farm pro gram; and a tariff program to . encourage foreign trade. Wage Increase at Aft this is "immediately advis able . action," Eisenhower said, ' adding that if he finds more pdwer . is needed, he will ask for it promptly, (Continued on Page 5, fcot 8 Price Support WASHINGTON SBP President Eisenhower said today high gov- eminent price upport are a mat- : or- cause, rattier than cure, os the present economic plight of farmers. .-. : In his economic report is Csa; gross, . he. denffanced. . ,"ht?i. and. rigid price supports tlia strong- to est terms he has yet used, and , appealed for approval of iiie ad ministration's new farm program under which price supports would be flexible, ranging from 73 la 99 per cent of parity. Mr, Eisenhower sain farm prices have "shown signs of stabilizing" in recent months after two years of decline, ffe predicted they wilt hold near to their current levels during 1954" unless there is an to expected drop in demand. Prices Too High But he warned that agriculture, "which is beset with more prob lems than any other major part of our economy," will never achieve , lasting prosperity under present federal farm laws requiring price supports of "basic" crops at SO Pt"r parity. Bricker Defends Amendment WASHINGTON lit- Sen. Brick er tR.-Ohiol, ticking: oft the ob jections President Eisenhower has raised ts his proposed constitution, ai amendment on treaty-making,, tabbed one after another as "un true' am! "180 per cent wrong" in a Senate speech Thursday. "Although the President's mo tives are, as always, sincere, his advisers have sold him a had bill uC Roods,' Bricker said. Bricker teld his colleagues he . had hoped for a time to reach a "inutiiatiy satisfactory agree ment" with the White House! He blamed the President's advisers, and Secretary of State Dulles in particular, for preventing this. "No reasonable compromise ar- pealed to Mr. Dulles." he said. Discussions now nave ended, Bricker declared, and it fs "un likely that the discussions will re sume. Despite the Pridcnt' objec tions, Bricker predicted: "'A rnn stifutinnal amendment to protect the American people against abuses of the treaty-making power will be passed." Salvage Tug Tows rive in the Columbia River Fets. 5. The Aristotelis was en top B.C. from Japan to Vancouver. i. ,