THE WEATHER CLOUDY WITH Intermittent rain tonight, Saturday. Continurd mild. Low tonight, 40; high Saturday, 48. May Ask Courl For Ruling On Land Purchase . Location for New Institution Needs Legal Clearance By JAMES D. OLSON Members of the State Emer gency Board Friday were con sidering means of placing a re quest before the. State Supreme Court for a declaratory judgment on the question of the Board of Control's right to purchase prop erty in Marion County on which the proposed $1,500,000. inter mediate institution will be locat ed. The opinion of Attorney Gen eral Robert Y. Thornton that the act authorizing this institution, passed by the 1953 legislature, did not authorize use of any of r the appropriated funds for pur chase of the land, brought a voice of protest from members of the board. Test Case Suggested Rep. Robert Root of Modford suggested a test case on the ques tion, declaring that it was the clear intent of the legislature that property be purchased and paid for out of the $1,500,000 ap propriation. (Continued' on Page 5, Col. 6) Low Bids for Highway Jobs PORTLAND (UP) Jed Wilson of Seaside, with an offer of $112, "731, was low bidder today on a Clatsop county paving project when the State Highway Commis sion opened bids at its regular meeting here. I The project calls for paving, about three miles of a new loca-j tion for the Lower Columbia Riv-1 cr highway between Gnat creek j and Bradley park on me wesi slope of Clatsop crest. Other projects and low bidders included: Marion county: Erect 8300 feet of metal guard rail on Niagara Permit section of the North San tiam highway, R. M. Construc tion Co., Central Point 819,422. Marion ooijnty: Construct twin over-crossing to carry Portland Salem expressway over SP rail road tracks near Chemawa, Bab ler Bros., Portland, $107,160. Loot Pawnshop $20,000 Gems PORTLAND Wi Detective George York, making his regular rounds, stepped into a pawn shop Fridav morning 30 seconds after two men had fled with an cstimat a1 tin nnn worth of eems and jew elry and between MOO and $1.000 ; in cash. York found a clerk, Wilis Agner.; 30, and a customer. Mrs. Mary 1 Chapman, bound in an office at the rear of the Lucky Loan and Diamond Brokers. j Agner said two armed men had I left just a halt minute earlier. ! Agner said he was alone wheni a man ol anoui jj cu icr m , asked to sec some gems. While Ag- ner was reaching into the case, a , sccona man. aimm ia. leaped behind the showcase and pinned Agncr's arms back. . Mrs. Chanman came in just after the men had cleaned out the show case. The pair tied her hands and Red. Industrial Fair For Salem Plan The public relations committee ol the Salem Industrial Develop ment Council voted Friday to in vestigate an industrial fair for Sa lem. ,. The specific project discussed was proposed by Dave Hoss. an exhibit at McCulloch ' stadium where - lights arc available for ;m thnuinps. the exhibits to he placed on the running track around the football field. Industries of the Mid-Willamcttc area would be urged to exhibit, Industrial movies would he shown and there was talk of a style show or some similar attraction. One of the objectives of the Sa lem Industrial Development Coun cil is to help present local indus tries grow. Committee Chairman Burr Miller reminded the group, and it was fc't that the industrial fair would promote this end. John T. Anderson. Portland, who put on an industrial show at the ciatn Fnir for several years, met w ith the group and volunteered his services in any way tney couiu be used. Preparations and exhibi tion of the pictures was discussed. Weather Details AA, II 1UI H-hniir prMlplUIInn: .11 I., m.nlh: : norm.l. 4 10. . rlpllatiitn. 1.VI KUM. . t't ftarriN.I rmil. .W. !' 66th Chinook Gale And Rain End Frigid Spell Heavy Snow in Cas cades and Highways Blocked by Slides By MARIAN LOWRY FISCHER . Downpours of rain and gusty winds swept over Salem and val ley regions late Thursday and early Friday morning, quickly washing away what snow was left around in shady spots. Nearly an inch of rain, .94 of an inch, was dumped on Salem in the 24hour period ending at 10:30 a.m. Friday. Strong wind blew over the city throughout the night, reaching as high as 47 miles per hour veloci ty in peak gusts around 5:30 a.m. Friday. The new storm was in contrast to the early week's weather. Only Wednesday, the morning minimum was 18 degrees above compared to the 44-degrce mark Friday. 5 Day Forecast The five-day forecast for the valley section calls for more of the present weather - - intermit tent rain, temperatures slightly above normal, and rainfall to av erage 1 to 3 inches. Moderate rises are due in the valley rivers because ot the new rain storm. The Willamette at Sa lem measurered 6.9 feet this morn ing. Heavy new' snow was reported Friday along the high Cascades. Slides Block Roads Slides brought on by the new rain storm blocked a few highways in western Oregon, including the Oregon Coast and Salmon River highways. Travel on the Columbia highway was still affected by a sil ver thaw in The Dalles area. The highway department warned moiorisis w nave cnains wun mem ; SCcutive monthly drop. BLS com for travel in the mountain pass j missioner Ewan Clague said, how areas. (Continued on Page 5, Col. 5) Record Snow in Inland Empire SPOKANE (UP1-A near-record snowfall blanketed, eastern .Wash ington and northern Idaho' today and 1 rain mixed with snow was general throughout much of Wash ington. The weather bureau reported 12.7 inches of snow fell in the Spokane area during the 24-hour period ending this morning. The record was 13 inches set January 6-7. 1950. City schools were closed in Spo kane and Seattle and nearly all outlying schools in eastern Wash ington were locked up because of clogged roads. Highways cast of the Cascades were "open, but that's all," the state patrol said. The patrol urged motorists to slay off (he roads except in case ol emergency Demos Block Vote on Beeson WASHINGTON UP Democrats j blocked a vote in the Senate La-, bnr Committee Friday on the j nomination of Albert C. Bccson lo mc ,aiionai Lanor Relations 1 uoard. bringing & protest of "fili-1 buster" from Chairman Smith ' 'R-N.li. investigate any of the issues be- Smith left the unproductive scs- twecn me and the State Depart sion. fuming that the Democrats 1 mcnt regarding my judgeship." were tryying to "embarrass me i and to embarrass the Eisenhower 1 . . . . ,. administration." ! OK SPANISH BASES He told reporters Ihc Democrats ! ensaccd in a "stalling operation" ana saia nis commmce wouio . -j l. mnKe no progress ae an ims year a go anran signal inr construe if we have this kind of stalling."! tion of four air bases in spain. Idaho Power Hopes to Start Dam Within Year Robert Ball, assistant to the , president of the Ulaho Power company, told 25 Salem business men Thursday night that his company hopes to be in actual i construction on its three dams j on the Snake river within an- other year. The Federal Power commis- ' sion hearing will continue sev eral more weeks, after which . the commission will take several more weeks at the least to study , a record thst may amount to 15,- ooo pages. A decision may be ex - pCctcd by mid-summer. i Attempts by public power ad- I locates to de av a favorable rul- jn)! t0 the company, which he said they also appear to anticipate, are anticipated, but Ball said this should not delay matters more than six months in view of the supreme court's decision in the Roanoke case that the Federal Power commission has full au thority in such matters. The com pany rati have work started with in oi days after the legal way is cleared, he said. Capital Year, No. 19 niiter l Saltm. Cost of Living Said Stabilized WASHINGTON SB The cost of living dropped less than one tenth of 1 per cent in December, a minor movement which the Bu reau of Labor Statistics saw as evidence of "continued stability" in the economy. The decline was the second con- ever, that the price trends defi nitely "are not behaving like a business recession." Together the November and De cember drops totaled one-half of 1 per cent. They brought the con sumer price index near the end o( 1953 to 114.9, using the 1947-9 aver age at 100. This was seven-tenths of 1 per cent higher than a year ago and 1.5 per cent higher than In Feb- ruary when price decontrol began, Looking ahead a bit uague said the index normally would show declines for January and February also, but recent strength shown in both food and commodity i prices oocs not indicate mat me, full seasonal drop will occur. Judge Clark On Warpath NEW YORK i Former Fed eral Judge William Clark, who has been feuding with the Slate De partment on two continents and on islands far at sea nas ashcu iur . a passport so he can gather more ammunition. Clark wants to return to Ger many, where the department oust ed him from his post as chief jus tice of V. S. courts. The ex-judge, who contends he was forced out of his post because he criticized high U. S. officials in Germany, told newsmen Thursday that the purpose of his proposed trip to Germany was to: "Gather further material in aid of the Congress should it sec fit to WASHINGTON i.f The House Armed Services Committee Fri- .l r. oay gave inc ucicnse -ucparimeni Ball went over the entire con tions for nearly an hour. He staled that the testimony already presented shows that power can he generated at the low dams the company proposes for about half what it can be generated for at a high dam, this rpgardless of who builds either. The low dam is far superior to the high dam economically, he declared. Ball further said that while the high dam w;il probably gen erate a little more power than 1 the low dam experts differ as 1 to the amount but taking the highest estimate submitted by i either, the cost of ppnnraiina this I extra amount will he nearly ten ; times what seneration bv steam ' would cost. : Ball discounted the value of ; . DULLES IN BERLIN j I 1 fb Ss kzM (A . Li any dams on Snake river above 1 said it was about a four and half the mouth of the Salmon for ' d.iv run to the Greek vessel flood control, for he said the The Coast Guard at Seattle said Snake is already 55 per cent con- the Ari.stolclis was not in any im trolled by dams and will be 72 meditae trouble, but was low on per cent controlled when two dams now under construction arc (Continued on Pase 5. Col. 51 Salem, Oregon, Orwoa U. S. Secretary o,f Slate John Foster Dulles talks to newsmen on arrival at Berlin's Templehof airport today after a flight from Washington, Dulles was the first of the Big Four foreign mipisters to arrive for the conference which opens Monday, (AP Wircphoto via radio from Berlin.) Officials for Merged Clectric Power Lines PORTLAND (UP) President Paul B. MeKee of Pacific Power & Light Company today announced names of new officials of the j company in connection with the proposed merger of PP&L with ! Expansion oi Cotton Area WASHINGTON (JB r- The Senate ."completed congressional action Friday on a bill increasing this year's cotton planting by more than three million acres under con trols alrcadv voted bv cotton farm- ers. T,e icci.sia,ion now eoes to Pres-! ident Eisenhower for indicated an- proval. It was backed by Sccre- tary of Agricjlture Benson. Action was by voice vote. The measure also partially re- i luxes a prohibition against use of government funds for price sup- port operations on Irish potatoes. j This was imposed in 1949 by Congress after some five to six hundred million dollars had been lost on potato supports. The new law only permits pur-; chase of potatoes for such purpose . as nc school lunch program, as is permitted for other perishables. The legislation also permits a larger acreage for durum wheat this year. This is the wheat used for macaroni and spaghetti. Sen. Young iR.-ND said there is a "very serious shortage with the wheat selling at about $4 a bush el." Baney on Trial iFor Murder j LITTLETON, Colo, lyp - Three ( witnesses have identified John H. Bancy, 32. as the escort of a woman the night before Denver snc je(j after reporting a rape assault. Bancy, t former merchant sea man from Salem. Ore., is on trial in district court for murder in the death of Mrs. Durolhv Gall. 36, last Sept. 211. Two waitresses ut a Denver bai testified Thursday they served the couple the night of the alleged allack. A taxi driver identified Bancy as the man he drove to a parking lot whore Baney got his own car and later rejoined Mrs. Gall. 2 Ships at Sea Seek Freighter ASTORIA ii Two vessels moved out of here Friday morning, answering a radio appeal for help from the Greek freighter Aristote lis. 1.200 miles off the coast. The tug Salvage Chief took on t on ovim cimnli- nf (not nil on a report that the freighter was low on oil. I he tug lelt its berth at A a. m. The Coast Guard cutter i Yucona, leaving on hour later. j fuel and making only four knots The 4..tflvtnn ship is headed for Seattle. jr Journal Friday, January 22, 1954 Mountain Slates Power company. Stockholders will vote proposed merger March 12. Unodcr the merger agreement,- ij . mi-tun, iviuuiuuiit oiuiva board chairman, would hold the same position in the merged com pany. MoKce would remain as president. Other officers would include George T. Bragg, E. Robert de Luccia, John Dicrdorff, W. D. Johnston. D. R. McClung,. Will T. Ncoill and A. W. Trimble, Albany, vice-presidents; George- F., Mac kenzie, treasurer; H. -W.- Milay, secretary, and W. L. Fitzpatnck, assistant secretary. The new board would be en larged from 15 to 21 members. The board would include Walter S. Babson, Portland; II. R. Baxter, Philadelnhia L. J. Bunting. Yak ima. Wash.; Harry H. Campbell, Kalispcll, Mont.; John Ferguson, Coos Bay: Arthur L. Fields, Port land: J. H. Irvine, Ibanon; W. D. Johnston, Casper, Wyo.: Ft. Low den Jones, Walla Walla. Wash.; Henry G. Lambert, New York City; S. W. Lovcll. Astoria: W. M. Marshall, Spokane; Clarence 11. Pcnland, Pendleton; A. W. Peters, Hood River J. R. Roberts. Rcd Sammons. Portland: 'mond; K. C David S. Solidnv. Philadclnhia. and Trimble, McClung, McKce and Merrill. Hope for Tug Mite Vanishes BELLINGIIAM. Wash. W-Hopc dwindled to the vanishing point Friday for the tug Mite and the two men who vanished with it on a trip from Lummi Island Wednes day night. 1 The missing men are Don llcff- ling and Bob Sloan, both of Bell- ! ingham. A search continued by air, water and shoreline, but failed to produce a clue. The 30-foot tug ran into a severe storm on the short trip ; from the island to Bcllinghain liny. It is believed to have gone down in Hale Passage, between Lummi and the mainland. j British Embassy Stoned in Spain j MADRID nj.i Two thousand j students, shouting for the return j of Gibraltar to Spain broke j through police lines today and , stoned the British Embassy. Sludents also sent a letter In British Ambassador Sir John Bal-j four, protesting against the prn ; posed visit of Queen Elizabeth II lo Gibraltar on her way home from her world tour. The student demonstrators : marched down the Grand Via,. Madrid's main street, in the early hours of the mnrnine. shouting ! "Lone live Franco" and "Gibral- I tar is ours.' Student: Injured Police, forewarned, threw cor dons around the British Embassy in downtown Castellana Ave. But the surging students broke through the lines and throwing stones. started Police regrouped and charged the students with batons, Injuring I several nf them. jtarton Din 3 ArrSuA i uiy j hi I if w In Berlin; Wait For Molotov BERLIN Iffl U.S. Secretary of State Dulles, French Foreign Min ister Georges Bidault and British Foreign Secretary Anthony Eden reached Berlin Friday for a Big Four conference opening Monday. Communist secrecy cloaked the movements of Soviet Foreign Min ister V. M. . Molotov, but he was expected in East Berlin by train Saturday. The three Western ministers ar ranged a get-together to set up strategy for the meeting. A French foreign ministry spokesman said the three would hold a pre-con-ference talk Saturday at French headquarters. Dulles' Statement Dulles, who (lew to this divided city in President Eisenhower's plane, Columbine, said in a pre pared statement the Western pow ers "hope to unite Germany by giving the German people as a whole the right which our civiliza tion treats as fundamental, includ ing the right of a people by free elections to choose for themselves their own sovereign government." The American secretary of stale was the first to arrive. He was greeted at the airport by a large delegation of Western officials and an American tank unit fired a 19- gun salute. Dulles was followed (Continued on Page S, Col. 4) Plan to Trim Ike's Budget WASHINGTON 0J.WA Rcpub lican congressional leader said inriou rn.r. cm,. i,i .i,.,, - r - - " three billion dollars off President Eisenhower's request for appro priations and perhaps balance the budget .for - the .next, .fiscal year, GOP lawmakers were quick to point out that they thought Mr. Eisenhower already had done a fine job in reducing the budget. His proposals, submitted to Con gress yesterday, represented a five billion dollar reduction in spending compared to the current fiscal year. But Rep. John Tabcr (R-NY), chairman of the House Appropri- nlions Committee, said it should ' be no trouble to slash the ap propriation requests by three hil-j lions. This would wipe out the, deficit of $2,!28.000.000 antici-j pated in the Eisenhower budget, i Alpine Snows Cause Floods VIENNA fUP) Thawing Al- pine snows sent torrents of icy water crashing today into the lowlands of Western Austria where avalanches Inst week killed more than 120 persons. The level of the Danube River al Vienna swelled more than six feet in 24 hours. Bridges.Toads and some nut lying houses were reported dam aged by rising water in the prov inces of Tyrol, Salzburg, Upper Austria and Styria. No casual ties were reported. Dozens of new avalanches slid out of the Alps north of Inns bruck in Tyrol, but mountain res cue officials said nobody was hurt. , KICKKEAl.l. POSTMASTER WASHINGTON (lll'l -Rep. Wal ! ter Norhlad iR Orc.l today recom mended appointment of Richard V. i Carlcson as postmaster at Rick ' rcall in Polk county. Sharp Cut Looms in Basin Irrigation Plan EI'IIIIATA. Wash The manager of fhe Columbia Basin Project said Fridav that President Eisenhower s budget recommenda- tions will mean a sharp cut in the basin's I9.'i6 irrigation program. ; ly to permit orderly and efficient! me tNortnern I'acuic is operat "11 the President's budget is up- development." ling company on the line, a Joint proved in its' present form, the The President recommended an service of several companies. ID.' irrigation program in the basin W.fiuo.ooo appropriation for the ! will be reduced from f.1.219 acres to about 27.000 acres said It. It. Naldcr. His comment came us a cam n:imn unx rcitorlfd underway to !.rv inr A hurlupl incri-nse for the million-acre Columbia Basin recla mation work. lirin W. Mnrkham. general manager of the Spokane Chamber' Price 5c ned Pro-Red P0W Sit -Down Strike Hiich in Pnnc Hitch in Plans For New Span On Columbia PORTLAND (UP) A hitch In plans for a new Interstate bridge between Portland and Vancou ver was reported to the State Highway Commission today. R. H. Baldock, state highway engineer, said the Corps of Engi- j neers has objected to a plan to duplicate the present bridge with a new structure 38 feet down stream. He said engineers feel the present bridge is a hazard to Columbia river navigation and that a new bridge on the same pattern would double the diffi culty. He said that to meet objec tions, it would be necessary to rebuild part of the 37-year-old bridge, raising some of its spans as much as 30 feet and moving the lift span, now on the Wash ington shore, two or three spans toward the. middle of the river. The new bridge would duplicate the revised version of the old one. This, he said, would in crease cost of the new bridge by $500,000 and would cost $1,400, 000 for changes on the old bridge. 13,000 Books Burned inTokyo TOKYO W-A public book-burn ing destroyed 13,000 books in down town lokyo today. The publisher himself did the job while newsmen watched and photographers clicked away. The edition wasn't a Communist ! book they sell like Japanese hot chestnuts on a winter night. It was "I Think Like This," the. 1 autobiography ot Masuloml Ilo, a ; fantastically successful stock snccu- - i-.- ,u nii u-a i... . aim iuv iiiianjr naancu last yvai. His downfall left publisher Mln oru Yamazaki with a fine collec tion of nicely printed waste, paper. Normally, a publisher would call in the second-hand paper man and asK lor a bid. But Yamazaki in vited the press, struck a match. and got himself stories and pic tures in almost every Tokyo news paper. Tokyo Shimbun reported Yamaz aki expects to recoup on a foreign sex book he is printing. They sell like hot chesnuts too. French Sloping 'Big'Offensive TUY HOA, Indol'hina (UP) French tanks and troops moved deeper today into some of East ern lndn-China's richest prov inces which, until two days ago, were Communist stron-iholds. Spearheads of the 20.000-man nir-sca-land offensive moved "without incident" Into the for mer Red territory which was ho. evacuated scverrl orys n'to fore tough French Ur-'on troops landed near here Wednesday. Loyal Indo-Chinese psychologi cal teams swarmed into the evac uated area to blare assurances from sound trucks that the na tives were being "liberated" from the Communists and were not be ins "conquered." me oniy opposition encounter-; subcommittee Sens. Kilgore iW. ed by the landing forces came;Vai and Kefauvcr (Tenni to cast from scattered guerrillas who at- their ballots later if they wish, tacked with rifles or old grcn-i Kefauvcr is among the' sponsors ades which usually failed lo go ' of the proposed amendment. Kil off. Most of the guerrillas were ; gore offered such legislation near- promptly killed or captured. I I. I' HITS .10.000 I VIENNA l'PMurc than 30, , 000 persons were stricken with in j fluvnza in Communist Hungary ' the last week in December, it was ! reported in Budapest newspapers ' received here today. of Commerce, said he Is "distress- ed" by recommended cuts in the ' Columbia Basin item, and added: "We will wage a fight to have the appropriation raised sufficient - basin for the fiscal year starting next July 1. It was tlB.4'.2.(KK for the current fiscal year, a decrease of more than 10 million dollars. Nnlder said the delivery ol water to about fil.Oixi acres in 1955 should be made on schedule, since most df the necessary construction for the year has been completed or is unrtcnA-ay. FINAL EDITION Indian Guards Leave Them in Old Compound PANMUNJOM Wi - The Korean War prisoners who stirred world . wide controversy by their refusal to go home were turned loose Saturday. Twenty one Americans, 1 Brit on and 327 Koreans who chose , Communism were abandoned by Indian guards in a flimsly neutral zone compound at 12:01 a.m. (7:01 a.m. Friday, PST). The pro-Red POWs said they would stay until their food runs out, echoeing the demand of the Communist command that Indian troops stay on. The U.N. command liberated as civilians the nearly 22,000 anti -Red captives returned to . it Wednesday by the Indian com mand a course the Allies as sert was required by the armi stice. When official freedom came, more than 14,000 Chinese anti I Red POWs already were aboard . American ships en route to Chi nese Nationalist Formosa. More than 7,500 anti-Communist North Koreans were in South Korean army centers. Stage Sit-down Strike An Indian officer said the pro Communist north camp was "ab solutely quiet." There was no celebration among the Koreans. A ROK official said most were asleep. (Continued on Page 5, Col. 8) Korea Front Troops Alerted TOKYO (UP)-The situation In Korea reached a new climax to day and U. N. troops all along the 155-mi'e armistice front were on the alert. - " . . ; So enraged wert the Commun ists over the freeing of war prison ers who had been held In neutral custody that the Allies had to take into account the possibility that they might renew the war. But the best guess at the moment was that there would be no fighting. American officials have made it clear that renewal of the fight ing would be on a larger scale than before. Two Main Obstacles Hence, it was believed that with the prisoners free, the way would be cleared to get on with the talks about Korea's future the prelim inary negotiations for the peace conference for which the armistice provided. 1 8-Year Voters Win Approval WASHINGTON I - A Senate : judiciary subcommittee Friday I approved a proposed constitutional amendment to lower the voting I " """ " lu ln as recommenced Only the three Republican mem- bcrs Chairman Langcr (ND) and Sens. Dirkscn 'III I and John M. Butler iMDi were present. All favored it. The voting was left open for the two Democratic members of the I ly 10 years ago and is listed as a supporter. I The subcommittee action sends the proposed amendment on to the full Judiciary Committee where it is expected to encounter some op position. Slide Blocks Rail Traffic lo Seattle VANCOUVER. Wash. - An earth and rock slide poured down on the main line Portland-Seattle rail line in miles north of here Friday morning. Debris 12 feet deep covered the tracks for 100 feet at Gee Creek, There was no immediate report i on how long it would take to clear I the tracks but trains were prompt- 1 iy posted as tnree nours late. FOR ACCF.SS ROADS WASHINGTON oj.Ri president Eisenhower's budget message to Congress asked three-million dol lars lo build roads on Oregon and California railroad ' grant lands. The sum would he repaid by the O A C counties from mon ey received from sale of timber.