3,1 THE WEATHER MOSTLY CLOUD r with r ml.nl howers loalght and Taesday. Lit. Ue change la temperater. Law aifkL M; kick Taerfay, tt. Capita m Journal 66th Year, No. 15 ittr m im. Otim Salem, Oregon, Monday, January 18, 1954 (20 Paget Liltle Snov in Sight for Salem Says Forecast Bright Sunshine Takes Off Slush but Icy Glaze on Roads By MARIAN LOWRY FISCHER Little if any snow ii in tight for midvajley section tonight and Tuesday, but warning is out for Icy highways. The forecast for Salem and vicinity is for occasion al showers tonight and Tuesday with the minimum temperature due to be just above the freezing mark. Bright sunshine marked much of lie forepart of Monday in Salem, helping to thaw away the remain ing slush of snow. An icy glaze was noted in ele vated parts of the city early Mon day morning, making it difficult for those going downtown. In oth er sections of the city there was only a light freeze. The official minimum for Monday morning was listed at 33 degrees, one above freezing. Chains on Highways The highway commission report ed Monday morning that generous amounts of snow over the moun tains and in eastern Oregon make chains a must on most of the pass routes. Beiwctii 7 and It inches of new snow fell overnight through the Cascade pass regions. The heavi est snowall overnight was listed at Wilson river summit, 24 inches. The Pacific highway continues clear except for the Siskiyou sum mit area A southwest wind and rain Sun day night washed away much of the snow that covered the valley regions over Saturday. In Salem, the rain amounted to .70 of an inch in the 24-hour period ending at 10:30 a.m. Monday. (Continued on Page 5, CoL 3) ' 100 Mile Gales Strike Europe LONDON (UP) Gales up to 100 miles per hour and a freakish mid winter "heat wave" caused 21 deaths and widespread damage in Europe last night and early today. Howling winds in Britain killed five persons and blew down trees, chimneys and farm buildings. In France, a storm undermined a hillside which slid across a rail road track, derailing the locomo tive and several cars of a fast passenger train but causing no casualties. . Gale driven waves were batter ing dikes along the coast of the Netherlands, but so far they were holding firm. As the wind blew, the tempera ture rose to record levels 57.7 degrees in London, making it the warmest January day in the city's history and topping the tempera ture of last June's coronation day by several degrees. The warm weather renewed avalanche threats in South Cen tral Europe. Sixteen new deaths were reported from Austria's "white death" belt. And a snow slide in France temporarily block ed a highway to Switzerland. Court Voids Censorship of Film. 2 States Action of New York . And Ohio on Two Movies Held Improper WASHINGTON iff - The Su preme Court, ruled unanimously Monday that New York State and Ohio improperly censored two con troversial movies. New York had forbidden the showing of the sexy French film. "La Ronde," an? Ohio censors had banned the crime movie "M." New York's censors called "La Ronde" immoral. Ohio said "M" was harmful to the public. The cases were carried to the highest tribunal, in the contention that any censorship of movies vio lates the constitutional guarantees of free speech and press. The high court announced its ac tion in a brief order which- said only that judgments given by the highest courts of Ohio and New York were reversed. The state courts had held that the pictures could be censored. During argument of thecases on Jan. 6-7, the court was told that six states and some SO cities have film censorship laws. The states, in addition to New York and Ohio, are Pennsylvania, Maryland, Vir ginia, and Kansas. (Continued nn Page S, Col. 3) Senate Group Pass on Warren WASHINGTON (U.B A five- man senate judiciary subcommit tee was appointed today to consid er the nomination of Earl Warren as chief justice of the United States. Chairman William. Lancer (R., N.D.) of the judiciary committee appointed himself to head the subcommittee. Other members are Sens. Robert C. Hendrickson (K N. J.), Arthur V. Watkins R Utah), James O. Eastland, D., Miss.), and Thomas C. Hennings, Jr.. D Mo.). Warren now is serving under an appointment made last fall while the senate was in recess. - ' V Lancer said hearings on the nom ination will be held "in the near future." He said Mr. Warren wiU be asked to appear before both the subcommittee and the full committee. CRASH KILLS FIRE CAPTAIN mi " r.. .L feasea Li 6.J0 eueal(l3 O An J FINAL EDITION f n saerarwaea me a jn n Health Program for Motion Dulles Asserts Red China Not Fit to Join UN Lewis & Clark Celebration Oregon's part in the 150th an niversary celebration of Lewis Clark's arrival in the Northwest will be planned by a committee appointed Monday by Gov. Paul L. Patterson. Members are Dr. Burt Brown Barker, Dr. Lancaster Pollard and Mrs. Kelsie Osborne, all Portland: and Dr. W. L. Hay, Astoria. 1 The committee will work with similar committees of Washington, Idaho and Montana. ' Oregon' part in the celebration will come in 1955, the governor said. Each state along the route of the celebration plans to have its celebration ISO years after the expedition passed through that state. Montana, therefore, would celebrate this year. State Looks For Pool Sup't The State Civil Service Com mission has completed work on a job specification for automotive pool superintendent The posi tion, which is to be filled by March 1, Involves supervision of the new state car pool. Minimum qualifications for the job call for three years of general experience as an automotive me chanic at the journeyman level and two years of supervisory work. Supervisory experience in a civilian or military car pool or as a service manager or fore man in a large automotive agen cy or garage will satisfy the lat ler requirement. A salary range for the positiion has not been definitely establish ed but it is expected that start ing pay will be around $375 a month. The car pool staff also will in clude mechanics, a dispatcher, and servicemen.. The pool will handle light repair work and major repairs will be done by private agencies. Convict Delays Court Action MEDFORD flin Gerald t. Macomber, state penitentiary In mate who alleges he was illegally imprisoned, today has filed another motion that may delay his habeas corpus proceedings. A motion to change the place of trial from Jackson county to Mar ion -county was on file with the Jackson county clerk's office. Ma comber's hearing was scheduled to start today in circuit court here before Judge David R. Vanden- berg of Klamath Falls, appointed to the case after Macomber had used his constitutional right to dis qualify two judges. Included in the four legal pages of reasons for the change was his statement that no court can as sume or accept jurisdiction in a habeas corpus procedure other than the court of the judicial dis trict in which the plaintiff is im prisoned and restrained of liberty. Macomber was sentenced to state prison in 1950 from Jackson county. KENOSHA, WI$ Jan. 18 Garage mechanics rig tackle to remove fire truck which crashed into a bakery wall Sunday, killing Capt Leslie Hamilton of the Kenosha Fire Department. . The truck driver, who swerved to avoid another vehicle en route to a fire, and another fireman, were hospitalized. (AP Wirephoto) WaterRatesaadSewer Charges May Be Upped Increase in city water, rates and sewer service charges are recommended by a special com mittee of city officials as a means to finance water and sewer serv ice for districts annexed to the city. This method is considered preferable to special levies or bond issues by the committee members, J. L. Franzen, city manager, chairman; Kobert Pow ell, chairman of the planning sec. non oi tne my running and Zoning Commission; John L. leren, manager of the City wa ter Department; and J. H. Davis, city engineer. A preliminary report was giv en the City Council orally last Monday night and will be. handed to the Planning and Zoning Com mission Tuesday night of this week. Both bodies asked for the report and the committee - to make the study was appointed by Mayor Al Loucks. - - The report says "it is agreed Only Few Forest Nursery Trees The Oregon forest nursery has only a few species of forest seed lings left, the State Forestry De partment said Monday.' - ' f" ,""' ttat" anaSuoT'ol "new iKlak fl Bruit rh nina tn4 rhlnMai 1 . . WASHINGTON Iff Secretary of State Dulles said Monday the United States "would have been justified" in fighting the Korean War without the help of the United Nations allies if that had been necessary. If we had to do it. we would have been justified in doing it alone," Dulles told a Senate For eign relations subcommittee at public hearing. Dulles said he is not "entirely satisfied" with ihe aid this country did receive in men, money and munitions from other United Na tions allies ia the Korean fight ing. But he emphasized that solne it alone would have cost this coun try "many, many times what our financial contribution to the United Nations is costing us. . Kept Us Out of War Dulles tesUfied that the U.N. has "shortcomings and weaknesses," but he said: "I believe we would either be in or definitely committed to aruiher world war" had it nut been for ""this organization that has brought together prospective war ring powers." "I now regard It (World War III) as very unlikely," Dulles testified. " Dulles was the first witness as the subcommittee began public hearings to study possible pro- pet.- for amending the Unuted Nations charter. (Continued on Page S, CoL 8) Indian Warns Allies Not to Free the PWs PANMUNJOM. Korea UJ9 LL Gen. K. S. Thimayya indicated to day he will go through with his plan to return 22.200 anti-Red pris oners to the United Nations but warned the Allies not to free their ciptives. Thimayya, Indian chairman of the Neutral Nations repatriation commission, said in an exclusive interview he "may have to" release the anti-communists Wednesday to avoid a "mass breakout." He also said he expected the com munist to refuse to take back 347 prisoners, including 21 Ameri cans, on the ground they should be held while a Korean peace con ference deliberates their fate. The communists have not an swered Thimayya request for a reply to his announcement that he will return all prisonerwt to their cantors Wednesday three days ahead of the date set by the armistice, and Thimayya said he may have to hold these men tem porarily. Russia Calls For UN Meet noble firs, Scotch pine and Chinese '.4 elmhai-ocpictcd noaol hot varieties. The nursery produces aeven mil lion seedlings a year. Most of toem are given to farmers. Species still available are Port Or ford cedar, ponderosa pine, lodgepole pine. Chinese arborvitae. cascara, Russian olive and Rus- siar mulberry.' The department said there again would be enough seedlings by next fall, and the production is being expanded to nint million seedlings annually. Dallas Logger Held in Fight DALLAS A Dallas logger was arrested on three separate charges here after he used his caulk-booted feet as weapons to injure two policemen and a cafe operator before being subdued Sunday. He later collapsed in his cell at the Polk county jail. Police said 24-year-old James Russell Jones entered the Spot cafe in north Dallas Sunday morn ing, shortly after midnight, and attacked owner Ben Helms in juring him about the head. Offi cers Marvin Tooker and William La Fountaine went to the scene altera call from Mrs. Helms and Jones attacked them. Tooker suf fered head and groin injuries from the flying boots and was taken to Dallas hospital tor treat ment Police dispatcher Elmer Masi- ker arrived at the scene to get in on the melce-also and suffered a j day construction of the con- Moon Eclipse Should Be Visible Here The weather bureau said today that partial clearing late today and tonight would ena ble many Oregonians to ob serve the eclipse of the moon. The phenomenon will be vis ible in Oregon shortly after the moon rises at 4:3t p. m. The eclipse will be over at 9:24 p. Report Dexter Dam No w Half Comple ted DEXTER In less than a year, crews of workers and fleets of powerful earth-moving machin ery have completed approximately half of Dexter Dam, one of the Willamette Basin projects. Army Engineers reported Mon- bad wound on the forehead from a flailing boot. Bystanders got in nn the set snd helped subdue Jones so he could be handcuffed. Jones sparently wss still not ready to call it quits and began truggling in the police car, doing considerable damage to the ear and forcing the driver to lose con trol and go into the ditch. Offi cers pot the ear back on the road and Jones to jail where he was booked on charges of assault and battery, disorderly conduct and rMittinff arrest He collapsed in his cell snd is now under medical care. DRUNK. NOT DRIVING CONWAY, Ark. (AP) Can you charge a man with drunken driving when he was riding a horse? Police, after dee, thought settled on charging him with plain drunkenness. Crete and earth-fill dam is 50 per cent complete. They said a total of M .600,000 has been spent on the new dam and another six million dollars, including cost of power equipment, is still scheduled to be spent. Total estimated cost of the project. ' including road relocation work, land, and a portion of the cost of game fish faculties, is 12 million dollars. Parchase of Dam Main purpose of Dexter Dam and Its reservoir will be to catch the fluctuating flow of water from Lookout Point Dam, three miles upstream, and then release the water at an even flow through its suillway to the river below Dexter Dam will also be the site of a power plant with an Installed caoac ty of 15.000 kilowatts. The dam is scheduled to be 1 completed for re-regulation pur. poses by September. The construe tion schedule calls for power on the line" by April. 1954. Prime contractors are McNutt Bros, of Eugene, and C. J. Montag Sons of Portland, who entered a joint bid of $4,945,530, Lookout Nears Cempletioa Upstream, Lookout Point Dam is nearing completion. Army En- 1100 Idled at Chief Joseph BRIDGEPORT. Wash. I A jurisdictional dispute that has idled 1,100 men on Chief Joseph Dam construction work continued Mon day while union and company rep resentatives met to find a solution. The AFL boilermakers set up picket lines last Thursday, claim ing AFL ironworkers were given jobs that belonged to the boiler makers. Some workers headed for their jobs Monday morning but went home again when they saw pickets on hand. The 130 boilermakers in volved claim they are being "lock ed out." Meanwhile, there were reports that the strike and the weather may prompt a winter shutdown by Columbia River constructors inc. The shutdown had been scheduled for Christmas but mild weather permitted work to continue. Strike Ended at Atomic Plant tories at a reasonable rat is not only-necessary lor -the normal growth .of the city, but at the present' time Is desirable from the city's standpoint as a means of providing land for first class residential development. "Condition required of areas to be annexed," the report con tinues, "should not be so strict to be proninitive. - un tne other hand the city should not accept all annexation proposals without thorough study of the additional burdens being thrust on the taxpayers. Areas which should logically become a part of the city should be accepted at a rate in keeping with the city's ability to provide the services ex pected in those sreas. (Continuea on raxe it, vui. Ho Socialized Medical Plan Wanted in U.S. WASHINGTON Iff - President Eisenhower ffoposed Monday that the government holster private in. surance plans as a step -toward .' Dettemuj the health of all Ameri cans. In a special message to Congress, ' Eisenhower asked for 25 million dollars to start a system of gov- ernment re Insurance of private to help take care of extraordinary expense! beyond those now covered. ; The President also proposed a ' five year plan for expansion of the ' program for rehabilitation of the -disabled. Under it a total of ceo, 000 disabled persons would be re lumed to places of full respon- ' sibility as actively working citi zens. Socialisation Rejected Elsenhower's plan "rejecting the socialization of medicine," also called for (a) continuation of pre- ' ent public health service programs, ' tb) a new, simplified formula for r grants . in . aid to the stats for health purposes, and (c) a stepped up program of construction of medical care facilities. The President told Congress tho total private medical bill of tb nation now exceed nine billion dol lars a year an average of SM0 -.a family and still ia rising. - - He said the emphasis ia dealing ' with the problem must remain es- ' sentially on private care, but that -the government can and must help. - (Continued on Pag 8, CoL 8) . RICHLAND un-Carpenters and millwright returned to work on the Hanford projert Monday at the request of the Atomic Energy Commission's labor relations panel. An estimated 1,200 strikers Mitchell Given OK by Senate WASHINGTON Iff The Sen ate Labor Committee Monday un animously aDDroved President Ei senhower s nomination oi james P. Mitchell as secretary of labor ; alter a short and harmonious-meeting. The committee heaaeo. ny sen.. H. Alexander Smith IR-NJ), also confirmed two other nominations: Dr. Samuel M. Brownell as com missioner of education and Mrs. Alice K. Leopold to be director of the women's bureau in the La bor Department. Mitchell said under friendly questioning that he knew of no "conflict of interest" that would Interfere with his job as Presi dent Eisenhower's newest Cabinet member. He is already serving under a recess appointment as a replace ment for former Secretary of La bor Martin T. Durkin who quit over Taft-Hartley amenamenis. k niri he had "always neen in sympathy with federal laws aimed at encouraging collective bargain ing between management ana ia bor. Plan Made for Big 4 Meet - BERLIN (UP) Big Four ex perts began work today on tech nical arrangements for the For eign Ministers' Conference which will open on schedule Jan. IS bo- cause the West gave in to minor Soviet demands that half the meet ings be held in East Berlin. Th three Westera commandants ordered teams of technicians to set up communications and press accommodations as well as make arrangements for translations. An American spokesman said no serious aiiucuuies were cxpeciea by the United States, France and Britain in reaching agreement with the Soviet Union on technical questions. The Western powers accepted yesterday a Soviet "compromise proposal mat eiraea a acaaiocx in negotiations It was agreed that meetings will be held in the old Allied Control Authority Building in the American sector during the first and third weeks of the conference and in the Soviet Embassy in the Eastern zone during the second week. ' LONDON (UP) Soviet Rus sia hss notified the United Na tions that it wants the General Assembly to meet on January 22. "bearing in mind the situation in Panmunjom, the Moscow ra dio said tonight The broadcast said that Soviet Chief U. N. Delegate Andrei Y. Vishinsky had notified U. N. Sec retary General Dai HimitiutF lold that Russia favors th spe cial session on Korea proposed by Assembly President Mm. VI- lw Pavwilt nf lltrit - .. . . - . I oikDururnviu ' - . . . At- In, urn, lim. IW&nnff IB nrwnuwiun Wl ' 1 mind tho sltuattoa ia Pasur I Eisenhower aadBjb)tesiii eoa tom. government f th Anvw t 3eionaV leaden MimrsaT -ta le Uniod eonsider it necessary I6'"1 orts work out a iMo- - 10 point out tne desirability m turiuvrw -u the convention of the General l"- amendment as) praefdaa- Anemhlv at an earlier date, on r t y powrsv aad So. January 22," vnmniwi said. Compromise On Bricker Adm. Blandy's Funeral Held WASHINGTON Iff Adm. W. H. P. Blandy, who directed the first tests of atomic weapoqs against warships, was buried Mon day In Arlington National cemd tery. ' High ranking navy and other government officials. Including Secretary of the Navy Anderson and Adm. Robert Carney, chief of naval operations, joined in the fare well tribute to the four-star admiral who saw action at Vera Cruz and in two world wars during his long career. Blandy. 63. died last Tuesday in New York after suffering a stroke. tlectrkiansin Britain onStrike LONDON, UP Communist agi tators led 30,000 electrical work ers today In a 24-hour strike against Britain's atomic plants and export Industries. The walkout climaxed a series of guerrilla strikes which follow ed Electricians' Union President Frank Foules' announcement that his organization was at war with the employers. Leslie Fenwill, director oi the Employers' National Federated Electrical Association warned the electrical workers beforehand that all who walked out today would be locked out when they return to the plants tomorrow. The electrical workers' walkout for higher pay affected atomic plants, oil refineries, power sta- I tions, coal mines snd other industries. Knowland declared ho ia "still hopeful'' arreeoiaat will be reached. ' Knowland, th Senate inaJorltr leader, talked to newsmen after the regular weekly meeting 0 Ei senhower and th party chiefs is ' I Congress. ' House Speaker Martin said the House probably will approve what ever form of th proposed con stitutional amendment passe the Senate even if it is the version sponsored by Sen. Bricker (R- Ohio). Eisenhower has said re-. peatedly that he cannot go along with that version. Knowland told reporters that he gave Monday's session a report or efforts to reach a compromise. bF.LIN4fllF.NTS' RECORD GOOD CARLISLE. Ps. (AP) Judge Dle F, Shughsrt of Cumberland County Juvenile Court doesn't believe there is anything like a juvenile criminal. Sine 1949, of the 1M boys Judge Shughart has released from probation or pa role, only fiva bav reappeared In juvenile or criminal court for new offenser. Weather Details lt. U. Total t4-kxir rMlviUlim: .11 for gnih: htmii. 1.M- imlilUIIM. S4.Ui tl.TC Bivrr h eight, II I Mi. (aUtMrt fcr V. ft. Wtlbff n.rtac.) Italy's Premier femes Cabinet ROMA (UP) New Premier Am- Inlore Fanfani named a H-man cabinet today and prepared to seek a vote of confidence in parliament next week. Fanfani. who pledged to give tho Italian common man a new deal, chose a team of 11 Christian Dem ocrats including himself and on Independent Technician. As foreign minister nc namea Attilio Piccione, 61. a Christian Democrat right wing leader who , can be expected to continu strong support of the European army pact, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization and plans (or European unification. Fanfani's formation of a cabinet staves off, if it does not end. on of Italy's most dangerous political crises. , . His Christian Democratic party cannot itself command. majority, in Parliament. i gineers said that 95 per cent of i the two crafts returned to their the concrete in the dam is poured and the earth fill work is com pleted. The power bouse is 47 per cent complete. Contractors will start installing equipment in the power house next month. Army Engineers nope to nave power on the line from Lookout Point by next Jan. - 1 although trouble in getting materials may delay completion of power facilities by that time. A total of (67.ooo.ooo has neen spent on the Lookout Point Proj ect, engineers said, and 112,500.000 remains to be expended from Girard Davidson Secretly Married construction iobs on orders their union leaders. j WASHINGTON UJ C. Girard rnnctmrtinn nraterts in the Han- i Davidson. Portland. Ore., attorney ford expansion program have been I and former assistant secretary of tied up for nearly two weeks by the pay Increase dispute. An esti mated 7,000 workers were idled by the strike and picketing of the two key unions. Union leaders emphasized that there was no settlement; that the workers wer returning to their jobs while negotiations for a new contract continue. An estimated 300 carpenters and the interior, and Joan Kaplan, Washington. wre married just be fore Christmas, according to The Washington Star. The newspaper's society column ist, Betty Beale, said the two were married secretly and ar just now tplline friends. Davidton now practices law In Portland. The new Mrs. Davidson daughter of Mr. and Mrs. J. M . i-Z. l. i .n,r,uhi. .i.ii r.m91ni off work Kaplan of New York, is aescrioea $30 Million for Forest Road Asked by Baldock Br JAMES D. OLSON The federal government owes a barely sufficient to pay for work moral obligation as th owner of under present contracts, pay the valuanle forest lands to build that small amount of maintenance work portion of stat highways travers ing these forests, western consress men were told by R. H. Balrtotk, representing the Western Associa tion of Highway Officials. Baldock, who returned to Salem from Washington, DC, said that the association has requested an appropriation of WO.OOO.OOO in this session of congress, an amount that will provide approximately sail. ono.ono for new forest road con tracts in the wrstern states. The in a proposed system of dams and ir the Pasco-Kennewirk Richland , as neircss to me ,u..c . m .s' tk. Uan'nrn -. IfSrtim . ZWtouAi. The back-to-work agree- i The couple will divide their Urn , fJJW ... .-i..-- . . . n i. .-j ,. (a ihe Hanford t between Washington and Port, i current authorization of lin.ooo.ooo. M Hiuuwn w ii cmn inwua mm nm- -i - provide power and irrigation. project liana. an amount Baldock declares is necessary and to carry on the .nec essary administration costs, leav ing practically nothing lor new road contracts. "Presently the receipts from these forest are many time this obligation." Baldock said. ''In con sequence, the Western Association, of State Highway Officials main tains that this is, in fact, not an appropriation to be charged to th public treasury, b-Jt represents part of the cost of the operation of the business of marketing th timber owned by th United State government." (Continued nn Paga 6, CoL 2) French Troops Regain KeyTownofKamkuet HANOI, Indc-China (UP) French troops regained today th kev town of Kamkuet which they evacuated last month during th Communist led Viet Minn a drtv across Central Laos. Spesrhesds attacked the town In a drive to surround snd trap eight Red battalions lurking in the jungles of Central Laos and to seize th combat inltiativ in tndo-China. A French spokesman sail "vb olent fighting" broke cut yester. lay as the French approached Kamkeut arfd both side suf. (ered "serious" losses. i IN COTTAGE GROVE Cov. Paul U Patterson goes t Cottage Grove tonight to addrest a dinner meeting of that city's Chamber of Commerce, . ....... r .7