THE CAPITAL JOI RNAL, Salem. Oregoa Tuesday, January 5, 1954 Capital AJournal An Independent Nevwpoper Established 1888 BERNARD MAINWARING, Editor and Publisher GEORGE PUTNAM. Editor Emeritus z Published every afternoon except Sunday at 280 North - Church St. Phone 22441. fit) Um4 Iki ttM H U. kmtUU4 tnm tm4 Tk O.IU m Th. Auwiaut Prtu U rlu,l ., muim I um um fw puMUslla ! II tuhunv ertdiutf u u M clM' 1M 4lu ut tbl. a.sf u4 iaa Mvt f itkUAhW thtrtia. SUISCRIPTION KATES: ' s ewruri UMiki. ii m au unit ni oh rtw, in., er na m Oraaa: IMUU. (Ml an UoalM, MM: ot !w UN. Br Mall OaUM Or MM: MmUU. Iljti au UmIIu tl.Mi Ou Taw. Ill M. EUGENE TACKLES OFF-STREET PARKING Eugene bus a worse traffic congestion than Salem be- cause of its narrow streets. As an alleviation if not a com ' plete solution the city administration has proposed an election on January 19 on a charter amendment giving the city authority to provide, operate and maintain off-street parking lots anywhere in Eugene for use by the public Also to be voted on is the proposal to give the city per mission to sell $750,000 bonds for initial financing of con struction of as many narking? lots as the money will buy. . There will be pledged all the revenues from meters on the lots, plus Z5 per rent ot ou,uou (wmcnever is greater; . from on-street meters to pay off the bond issue. This election is the culmination of protracted efforts to provide some means of alleviation of serious parking prob lems in the downtown area. A benefit assessment plan which would have brought financing of the parking lots through charges against sur rounding property owners was first favored but aban doned because of the delay by necessary court action. Then the city council, backed by the Chamber of Com merce approved a draft of the proposed charter changes, A hot fight over the proposal looms and the rity is issuing a voters' phamphlet containing the proposals and argu ments in full by advocates and opponents. A "Citizen's Protective Committee" composed of oppo nents, largely of realtors claim the issue is inequitable to many residents, because downtown merchants will be the principal beneficiaries, but the advocates contend all citi zens will benefit and the' lots are essential to cope with congestion. The Eugene Register Guard pledges editorial support of the measure for the following reasons: "W do not helievA anvhnriv can dianut the need of off-street parking in any growing city. Eugene waa one ot the iirat to be . talking about it IS yeara ago; it if one of the last to act. Our neigh- Dors in springneia nave beaten us to tne nonor oi being tne Jim city in uregon to do what 700 cities in oiner states nave done. "Essentially the only issue is whether the city should take on this chore or leave it to private enterprise. We believe the city must because private enterprise has failed nearly everywhere to do the job. Even Oakland, California, which has the oldest and most t successful merchant parking system in the United States is asking the city to take a hand because: There is no other way to insure permanent public use of parking facilities.' "The proposed plan will not affect tax rates. We view off-street parking as a necessary part of the street and traffic management j system a public utility." G. P. STRANGE NEUTRALITY rSi M-l KNOW you I THANKS) I 1 i7) I? ALWAYS X-S UU(J BEFRIEND f2cf AT CVtRV Cfk "r ' If wniy riwvc i I I DON'T LET . I I'l r- ttxr WASHINGTON MERRY-GO-ROUND Legion and Medical Assn. Squaring Off for Battle IKE'S 'FIRESIDE TALK' President Eisenhower might become as effective a "fire side" speaker is President Roosevelt was if he would de liver them oftener for he has the late president's sympa thetic, appealing personality, and he has an advantage F.D.R. did not have, television. . . The president must have found a friendly receotion Monday night with virtually all ol the tens of millions of his countrymen who heard and saw him. This is true be- cause oi rw ooviour sincerity, his desire to serve the best i interests ol the country, and his freedom from personal or partisan rancor, lie is the same devoted public servant he ; has been ever since he devoted his life to his country when he went to West Point more than 40 years ago. ,' The president gave no details of his legislative program, j These will come Thursday when he addresses congress. But he did reveal the guiding philosophy of his adminis ' tration, which is as far from old line conservatism as it is I from new deal socalism. ! Eisenhower made it clear that his administration is and will continue to be keenly interested in the troubles of ; the people, unemployment, ill health, needy old age and other ills which can be attacked through governmental i action, such as a depression, will be vigorously dealt with ', through all the means available to the central government. ', But the major reliance will continue to be placed on in I dividual enterprise and initiative, and local governmental ; agencies will be expected to play their large, important ; role. The government in Washington will be an active, but j not the dominant partner in all this- President Eisenhower breathes good will, awareness, ! optimism. He is a fine type of national leader. Of course 1 he makes mistakes and his jnh is beyond the capacity of ; any man. But who would most of us rather have at the ; helm of th ship of state just now? No one whose name ; comes to mind. j HE CHANGED FOOTBALL , Gus Dorais, who died the other day at Birmingham, Mich., the other day, threw the first forward pass in J American football, and with his Notre Dame teammate, ; Knute Rock no, changed the character of the game, for the Dctter, most people win agree. . ly DREW PEARSON Washington Mr. John O Pub lic will be chiefly watching taxes, social security, national defense. and other headline issues as con gress gets under way. Backstage, however, two of the most power ful groups in the nation the American Legion and the Ameri can Medical Association are getting ready for a cutthroat bat tle against each other that will end up in the halls ot congress. The Issue, In effect, la "social- ixea medicine. The American Medical Associa tion, which ranks second among KKiucrea wasningtnn lobbies, spent $270,174 to influence con ress in 19S2. The legion, which rans eigmn, spent (108,233. Both are among the top lobby- inn spencers to influence con gress. But in this ease th hlil. mm deeper than congress, with the m.a. encouraging doctors to These key men, in turn, are responsible for. getting in touch with their senators and repre sentatives and "informing them of the medical profession's atti tude toward proposed legisla tion." "This method," Dr. Mc Carthy added, "has worked ad mirably in the past." Dr. William B. Walsh of nasmngton, president of the AMA's "front" organization, the National Medical Veterans so ciety, cautioned doctors against declaring open warfare on the Legion. "Education," he main tained, "is the cornerstone of the campaign." And as part of that education, be said, "we mint ' AnMn..M physicians to join the American Legion, but to avnirf Iha of doctor's posts By remaining informal (one of the hnvo k. doctors will be more effective in Salem 27 Years Ago y BEN MAXWELL January I, 1M7 A force of 160 sailors and marines Galveston at Corinto, Nicaragua, had disembarked from the U.S.S. and entrained for Managua, the capitol, to guard the U. S. lega tion and protect American lives and property. First State Savings bank of Stav ton, with capital increased to $sri.- 000. had absorbed the First Na tional bank of that place. Gov. Pierce had this day J7 years agol presided at his last meeting with the board of control and superintendents of state boards. "Salem Rod and Gun club had elected Romeo Goulet as president for 1927. Kafoury Brothers. 464 State street, were offering bed sheein size 81 by 90 inches, at their spe cial clearance at a price of 89c, Pearl Appointment Grants Pass Caurier Reaction to tot recent appoint ment of Dr. William A. Pearl as Bonneville power administrator to suceed Paul J. Raver, resigned, oa the part of the public ownership crowd of the i'aciiic . "r - i s hsa violent, as was to be ax- irtctad. Gus Norwood, executive secre tary of the Northwest Public Pow er association, led the pack. As Norwood sees it. Dr. Pearl was "sponsored by private power agen cies. William Way, president-elect of the Portland Central Labor council chimed in with: "Dr. Pearl is not a friend of labor and what it atands for." Way was elected oa a platform of greater participation of Organ ised Labor in politics than in the Past if that it possible. He uses uw qui cnesinut wnicn meant, in every-day English, that a public official must be subservient to the will of labor bosses or he it "not a friend of labor and what it standi for." The government-ownership crowd la the Pacific Northwest, of course, it interested in government own- ersnip ot everything, the platform of the Socialist party for ages. In thit instance, these nennl would advance their theory of gov ernment by appealing to the cupid ity of the residents of the Pacific iMortnwett. It isn't hard to convince many that millions taken from the citi zens of the nation generally and dumped into the Northwest benefit the people of the Northwest. The most conservative hnlnc elements of Portland do not find it naru to conclude mat such dump ing of Federal tax monies in their trade area constitute and "excep tion." At a matter of fact. Dr. Pearl It a native of the Pacific North.' west, it a competent engineer and Ideally qualified to bead the gov ernment's huge Northwest power project it alts it true that Dr. Pearl may be expected to follow the poucy ot the Eisenhower adminis tration which it to conduct the project on a business-like basis, eliminating from the administra tor's operation the huge public power propaganda section which flourished under both the Roose velt and Truman administrations. Public power installations can be used to wreck private oower con cerns. They should not be. The present Administration has made its position plain. It will con tinue to develop Federal power projects in the Northwest where i they are needed and which private inausiry win not or cannot finance. On the other hand, private indus try win not ne browbeaten and batted around by the greater power of competing Federal power projects. We like that program, despite tne position oi either Mr. Norwood or Mr. Way. POOR MAN'S PHILOSOPHER Want to Start New Year Off With Million Dollar Idea? BOYLE think up a fresh middle-aged pleasure that meets these re strictions. Finally I told him lamely: "Have you thought of taking up the study of ventriloquism? That would fit the rules you laid down." "If I do," he bristled, "I'll know where to find my first dummy." As I say. It's a million-dollar idea if you can come up with a real answer. But it's like most other million-dollar ideas. They're two bits a dozen unless you know what to do with them. Even if I could discover a new middle-aged pleasure I doubt if I'd tell anybody. It might be better just to enjoy it in silence. By HAL " New York m How would you like to start the New Year off wiLh a free million dollar idea? Well, a fellow gave me one the other day, and after examin ing it from all angles, I am now passing it on to you and you are welcome to it. "Why doesn't somebody invent a new middle-aged pleasure?" This man demanded. "It would be worth a million dollars to him " When I asked him what be meant, he continued: "A great amount of effort and energy is spent thinking up gad gets to keep the young happy or toiten tne woes oi tne eiaeriy. bu nobody pays any attention to the middle-aged. "Yet- there are more middle aged people than any other kind. Why should we have to shift for ourselves to much? Why doesn't somebody exert a little brain power to provide us with romeiii es!llilu new form of pleasure. I HOOP nOSpildlllf i aae me, znr exampir. i u admit I'm middle-aged, and I am bored. I am in that critical period when a man is too old to enjoy playing post office and too young to enjoy rheumatism. Why doesn't somebody dream up a new kind of pleasure that will enable us middle-aged people to forget ourselvet and our prob lems." "Have you never tried bird watching?" I inquired. "The tight of our little feathered friends at .work and play is often soothing to the spirit." "Look," he said, "lets be practical. When you've seen one English sparrow, you've seen 'em all. Let the birds watch each other. He made the same complaint about baseball, television view ing, canasta, and stamp col- Corrallii Gazette-Times Nebraska was completely over whelmed by the hospitality of Corvallis people and the coop eration between the town and college and the support given by the merchants to the college ath letic program. Both Indiana and Nebraska teams appreciated the elongated beds provided for the comfort of the exceptionally tall players. The Beaver Big Bed Brigade has helped considerably toward mak ing Corvallis a basketball capital. Incidentally, it doesn't seem to be generally well known that the Benton hotel Warren Taylor and Carl Doty paid for four of the beds themselves. The townspeople of Eugene seem to be much more loyal to their conference than were the Lynching Dies Out A gold pin had been awarded Ralph Purvine. member of Com rade club affiliated with First Pres byterian church. infiltrate the legion as ordinary ,nrdinary Post veterans in order to ficht the Sentiment at the closeri-rinnr socialized-medicine battle from meetins: was far from unani the inside. The A.M. A. has even n,ou' however, and several doc- sei up a "ironi group, the Na- Pne up in Oisaereement ' Prm::. . . . ,. tional Medical VeVer.n. sVii.; I Dr. William A n-Rri.- -r ,Permiss on "tend its l,e to ight the .ialized.medicine,Ncv.d ,sked if the group 0n souKh. by Oron Truin.d battle and warns its members to thn would be wise fo? subsidTarf of the J w.i. ' confine their statements to re-; ! I societies to toll the na : d'Sn pTcUk raWoad, marks "cleared throuch the '"" doctors not to care for '""""era racinc railroads. A M A. to make sure vou all u i "on servicc-cnnnccted cases nm 1 ... . the same thing " 1 in VA hospitals. ! Brl'ish were awaiting with curi- The legion in turn has alerted! nr- Walter B. Martin, presi-! ,.ty ,.,h 'nu""li of trans its 18,000 posts to start shooting dot-elect of the AMA. warned i" f.,"! serv'r' wi,h at the A.M. A. Bluntlv, the Amer- tn!, sny such drastic step would'" lmtl,I1r,t of 125 1 m"iute for iran Legion Magazine warns: b ''' error and the doctors ' on- i ne legion has definitely lost woum net our throats cut and patience with the American Med-; l' 'n ,h doghouse permanent iral Association's weaving, twist-; ''" ing, opportunistic attacks on the 0n doctor, whose name was federal system of care for vet- not identified in the minutes erans. I asked his fellow doctors whst Albany Democrat-Herald Tuskegee institute, famed Ne gro college .announced it is oiv. ing up its annual lynching report since, for the second year in suc cession, there has not been a lynching in the United States This ought to have some effect on those who, blind to the good work of the Southern state gov ernments and the vast improve ment in race relations, have been insisting on putting through a federal anti-lynching law. Future studies, the head of the institute announces, will be devoted to comparing white and Negro stan dards in four categories income relationship, voter participation, education and employment. That makes sense. people of Corvallis. While many lecting. He was weary of sports! of us cheered the Nebraska team and jobbies. j when they played Oregon, we "No," he taid, "what 1 want had the almost unanimous sup is an absolutely new pleasure Por ol the crowd in Eugene when for a middle-aged uy like my- j "'ePI!'eJ?.,!ndJ,na' , .. self-something that doesn't i '"'-0""um11 Mc" . K, ..,.j ,' Arthur Court were filled to ca- come in a bottle or wrapped in . . . jM.Kiii. cellophane, something that !,, ,h,, th. , lrn doesn't come with a guarantee mlt t0 see , top.nignt traction, to help me or hurt me, but; when we have good team or something I can get some real recognized teams are brought in fun out of." to play, the people come to the "Any other qualifications?" games. I asked. I -Spec Keene and Leo Harris Well, yes." he said. "A new pulled a smart stunt m providing pleasure for a middle-aged man me flounie-bin in each town in ought to be simple and inex-! s,ead running competing at pensive. It ought to be some- j """lions forty miles apart. thing the children can t steal SURVIVE! DONT MISS IT from you as soon as tney reacn their teens. It ought to be something a man can enjoy without having to share it with a woman. Naturally, also it ought to be respectable, so that it won't be denounced by the clergy or make a man subject to arrest and imprisonment." "That all?" I inquired. "Y9s, that's all," he said, but is that too much to ask?" Frankly, it didn't seem too much to me. After all, why shouldn t a middle-aged man Bend Bulletin The columnist had been telling about the Ickes diary and ot Harold's criticism of several of his cabinet associates and then he wrote, "Drive carefully. It would be a shame to miss the volume giving the Ickes opinion of Harry S. Truman." I Advertistmtnt) For Relief of Itch Druggists' Prescription When your skin is irritated with pimples, red blotches and v. ii.. i ui:uii:iiti! ii um exier- ...... c. . c jm-au. nai causes, you're crazv with itch- wouldn t bankrupt him, bring ins torture, try Sanitone Oint- down the law on his head, or Intent. Itching stops promptly. that he would have to divide , Smarting disappears immediately. with his wife and kids? S;",1,,,?ne 'n'm"t i also won- "Dnn't vou have nv sue- ? ' tnr "ching feet, cracks be uon t you have any sug twe(,n t0M n(j Antlet , f L gestions?" my friend asked pT Sip u hopefully. I thought and I CAPITAL DRUG STOKE thought But it isn't easy to State at Liberty Phone 3 311s" fllKShllilich In nlhae v-i. I ifiM I Onvarnmnnl . uornis and KOCKtie iniuiirnt up tne tacuc oi tnrtiwintr when a veteran gets sick for rea-l After warning the doctors that . ine oan iorwarn, prni ticen tne piay an summer ana sprung; sons otner man a disability uf-; tneir proposal was impractical, Dr. Oscar B. Hunter of Wash Ingtnn, D.C., told the woup that their proposed changes in VA medical care would have tough sledding in concrrs n rmin mever oeiore, says the legion i"an" 'npy had lor treating the ' M the doctors that the AMA "is "had the A M A. defined 'socialn-i 87 per cent non service-connect-1 'n '"me disrepute in congress ed medicine' in such a way as to 'd cases and during recent congressional compel America's war veterans 1 "How," he queried "could ! hearings the congressmen asked to he for it." ; these patients be placed in al-1 questions 'baited' against the What the battle boils down to 1 ready overcrowded local hospit-1 doctors." is a proposal by the doctors to I How does it help the tax- j Meanwhile the American Le ban free hospital care by the i Psver If the burden is simolv linn Mc.in. . 1" .iV. government for non service i shifted from the federal to the known . ..wl.i.o k.. punusnea a stinging editorial ac I It at West Point in 1913, after clearinit it in advance with ; the referee and finding; that he considered it legal. ; An underdog Notre Dame team the Irish sometimes were back in those days upset a highly touted Army ! eleven 35 to IX and football became a game of speed as I well as brawn. These two, who became famous roaches. I and others improved on what they began and as a result ; we have the forward pass as a major weapon of football ; offense today. Rockne and Dorais drew lots to see w hich should become ' coach at Notre Dame. Had Dorais won it would be inter I esting to speculate on whether he would have become as I famous as Rockne did. I'robably not because Rockne was ; a unique personality who would have made a distinctive j place anywhere. i nui uorais nut an rigni as u was, ior several years at I i Gnnzaga in Spokane, which he made a football power, and' eliminate this medical service, ! for awiany years at Detroit university. He amassed one A..M.A. held a closed-door ses- ! string of in consecutive victories at Detroit l Later he 1 "on " ,h Sheraton hotel in ; coached the Detroit Linns five seasons. Vl'l0 Whl" 'h' m'nutes , . . . , t were not marie public, this wnter Its disappearance was discovered they affect 40 per cent of the i about 150 pm. while the bank was adult male population, it teems I crowded with customers. appropriate to quote from them, i A bank employe said he noticed Dr. Louis N. Orr of Orlando, a man he hadn't scon before in ' Fla., chairman of the closed-door the bank about the time the money I meeting, told the doctors: "We as missing from a cage near the have a tremendous lob nierelv rear door of the hank lohbv. I informing our own members lered in war, he wo-ilu i denied 1 the delegate added: "If the doc treatment in a veterans admin-; tors do not know that the Amer istration hospital. I ican people have a special re- What the battle boils down t0grd for veterans, the congress is a proposal by the doctors to! does know it." ban tree hospital care by the gov ernment for nonservice-connect-ed disabilities. In other words, when a veteran gets sick for rea sons olher than a disability suf fered in war, he would be denied treatment in a veterans adminis tration hospital. Actually, this affects not mere ly the American Legion but about 20.OU0.000 vets, or 40 per cent of the adult male population of the U.S A. To prepare for its campaign to cusing the AMA of "urging that indigent, disable veterans be thrown back upon their com munities for Indigent care in or der to save the country from so cialism." (Copynht ISIS.11 j $75,000 Theft ! In Bank Puzzle ; AMAR1LLO, Tel. - The case p" , , , , , V . . i ur " memoers - Jot the shop-lilled 75.ono had r- ,Zr .,?. a ? ? 1 ToVl Z'l wV"ld on 1hr ! lice and bank officials in a quin- " .,h. '""'P'10" . j du" " " A M A." . 1 lrv hr. Tuxd.iv ." 01 meoium neigni i rrrssunng ongrett ! th. money disappeared from a fh , V M. Y"a M- 1 . JoMph 01 teller's cage Monday. First Na 7m 0Ut n0 """d' Pickup Omaht. a member o the AMA s tional Bank officials said, and . . f.omml"ce of legislation, gave Dolice said Ihev didn't have ... ... "H".""' V"1" ,s, Inf """" P" at AMA lob- ! Sart etae. and weren't XlC ""T? ,h d"f """- Jrbody 8 LV"'' P'CKk'd "P ,he "k ndlhl legislative committee has a geog- United The misa.ni monev-in as anH ,.- L...Vj' ' . .7 aoor- mio tne t memher assigned to each ! lift bills-was nn. ot'ih,- '"J " " into raphic division ol the I full making up . shipment ,o th. X1LT' "t k'" '" .,hOM I Federal Reserve Bank in Dallas. ! .?rJ."p " ow I tXtl" "Pr legislative t. - ' usr-n nonceo. prnwems." Fuel Savings Pay Initial Cost jrwan.'issv, rr - 3& I SV TrT glass fireplace front ES...... Injoyth. Comfort .f Ivenly NO SPARKS . .. ' NO DRAFTS Radiated Heat Through NO DAMPER NEEDED Glass. Fl'I.L VISION TEMPERED GLASS DOORS. Guaranteed aga.ns Heat Breakage. Solid Bras, Frame, eng nrUo S. I A K Za V ?n,.u5e PERFECT FIT Send ope" ing width and height for full details ... or SEE DISPLAY ZUMWAIT EQUIPMENT CO. Off Fairgrounds Rd., Back of "J-l Drive-In" 1260 Wood row Salem - ph. 2S mm iV earn v- flv) MORE - SfetJ ACCOUNTS INSURED LtHjS TO $10,000 j 1 U. Savings Building La I M Savings I I UlA1lfT?ffllll Ree d by gjm" Earnil! g immWfl Ja"-tS I Current rot. L-J Savings at First Federal Savings Are Safe af - Each saver's funds are insured to $10,000. Jj vailable - No waiting years for full earnings, p irst - Is federally chartered and supervised. arnings - Are ft to 1 more at First Federal. FIRST FEDERAL SAVINGS 129 N. Commercial Oppotit. Udd t Buth ok "Where Thousands Are Saving Milliont"