li ' B t h It 0 p n i) u or o: A ci t b. e tl H cl G J a: H ti F ir b t t A ti o Jl cl e ll tl tl r B e lr it E n b P P n r I t a ii Part 10 Capital jb, Journal HOME PAGE Fo Best Time to Establish New Lawn; Prepare Land Now By MARK Are you planning on putting in a new ltwn thit fall, or .rejuvenating the old one? Then, it ia time to atart prep aration ana piam now! Good grass formed a living rug for the Nomadi who al wayi made their eampt in grauy areas. Today - grata forma the getting for the home. I do not believe I have ever aeen homei more effectively act orf by professional land' scaping than those surround' ing Atlanta, Georgia, where a beautiful rolling lawn from the roadway to the house is as much a custom as the beauti ful styling of the Southern Colonial homes. Perhaps it is the lawn that makes those homes the beautiful pictures that they are, symbols of gra cious living. Rome wasn't built in a day ana neither was a good lawn, to aon t skimp on the in rod ients. The first requirement, naturally, is a good soil, al 1 though some grasses will grow in practically any toil. Grass grows best in a good surface loam. The toptoil, or its equiv alent in good garden loam, ahould be six to eight inches deep. Soil should be prepared . now before the fall rains start that would cause puddling. If the existing toil is clay and level, the provision must be made to cope with the drain age problem, which will mean laying drain tile through the area. Soil structure can be im proved by adding gymsum or ground limestone at the rate of 100 pounds per 1000 square feet of lawn area. Mid-September Best - Mid September seems to be the best time for seeding in this area according to a major ity of the experts. The toll It then dry enough to handle. It should be pulverized to a depth of eight inches. This tilling, or pulverizing can well be done in August or about September 1 when the soil Is dry. After this ia done, it is a good idea to sprinkle It lightly to permit settling and to en' courage germination of any dormant weed seed. When the weeds sprout they can be killed by any of the popular weed killing chemicals and then turned under in the final till' Lawns, Sprinkler SYSTEMS Fences, Walks, Etc. SERVICE CENTER Phone 4-3373 FIRST. . . for the fuel that is cloan, efficient and economical use "Prco-to-logo" CAPITOL LUMBER CO. PHONE - I I I lHt amO M ff I out1 -35S?35 M. TAYLOR ing before towing the seed. I do not Deneve I have ever seen a more attractive lawn than one of Kentucky Blue Grass, but you ahould know available grasses and select those for your mixture that are suitable for your purpose. Here are a few commonly used grasses: Astoria Bent It Is tolerant of soils but does not do well in very hot weather. Widely used for golf greens and polo fields. It can take much wear. Bermuda Grass stands hot weather, good for clay loam soils well drained. Used for athletic field turfs as it is a tough grass. Chewing Fescue Useful for lawns as it is a quick grow ing grass to Shade other grasses during their germination. Use ful for moist soils. . Creeping Red Fescue As above except useful for only average soil moisture. Domestic Rye Useful for temporary lawns. Highland Bent A tough grass used for play areas. Redtop A tough grass, tol erant of soils. A good seed mixture for a velvety lawn is one half Ken tucky Blue Grass, one-fourth Seaside Bent and one-fourth Chewings Fescue. Seed at rate of 4 pounds per 1000 square feet. Substitute Redtop if Bent grass is objectionable. Don't Skimp Seed . In seeding, be sure not to "skimp." The ground should look well "salt and peppered." After seed is sown a very light raking or dragging will be suf ficient to cover the seed. Roll ing, while commonly practiced, ia not necessary nor is It ad visable unless the soil is quite dry. It is useless to try to roll out structural defects in a lawn. 'Rain will cause a set tling later, anyway. After you are satisfied that your lawn is started correctly, then you should sprinkle light ly. Use only a light mist spray and avoid washing or flooding of any parts because then you will wash seed into the low places, much of which will rot and your money and work would be wasted! By planting in the Fall your irrigation problems, at first. will be taken care of by the Fall rains.' So, begin prepara tion for that lawn planting now, remembering that a beau tiful lawn is the carpet for your outdoor living room and the bottom part of the framework of your home's picture! 4 3-8862 Day Heating- Co. 225 Diviton, Solem Ph. 34822 Hibiscus Found In Many Forms Following our recent article on the subject of Hibiscus, my friend, David O. Garrett, who tpent a number of years in Halwali, explained that there are more than BOO varieties of Hibiscus in cultivation In Ha waii, many, of court, alto growing wild. Some, he point ed out, had been taken into home gardens and hybridized so that there was a great rang of color and flower form. Those growing wild, he recalled, were usually of sin gle bloom form, large petal ag and being large shrubs or small trees bloomed on the previous season's wood. It is interesting to note that of the various Hibiscus species there are annuals, perennials and shrubs. The Hibiscus group belongs to the Malva or Mallow genus, which includes such as Muskmallow and Marshmaliow. Hibiscus are sometimes referred to as Rose Mallow. The annual species of Hibiscus is the Musk Mallow, a tropical plant grown prin clpaliy for its musk-scented seeds. Hibiscus Trionum (Flower of an Hour) grows to 2 feet and has sulphur-yellow flowers with dark centers. Hibiscus Coccineus is a ni tive of southern swamps and has large rose-red or crimson flowers. Hibiscus Rosa Sinen sis it the specie common to Hawaii and may reach 30 feet in favorable conditions. The verities are numerous, as Gar rett said, probably exceeding SOO. He also described an un usual variety seen in Hawaii, that is pure white, fully dou ble, looking like a huge gar denia but, of course, without the gardenia fragrance. This is a cultivated variety the name. of which he could not recall. There is also Mallow Rotun- difolia, the common hollyhock sometimes botanically re ferred to as Althea Rosea. These are tall semi-perennials that make a stately tall growth' 7 to 9 feet. This specie has been expanded through hybridization to include dou ble and semi-double blooms in variety of colors. Nut Growers Tour Dated August 20-21 The annual summer tour sponsored by the Nut Growers Society of Oregon and Wash ington is scheduled for August 20-21, according to C. O. Raw lings, secretary-treasurer. Tour stops on Thursday will be of primary Interest to filbert growers. Friday, August 21, has been scheduled as "Wal nut Day." Details will be available in a few days through the offices of county extension agents. Brown Rot in Late Peaches Maintain a brown rot con trol program in late maturing peach treei, reminds County Extension Agent D. L. Ras mussen. Improved Elberta and other varieties become more susceptible to brown rot at tack aa they approach matur ity. Sulfur dust or wettable sul fur sprays are recommended materials for brown rot con trol In peaches. In mature or chards, 50 pounds of dusting sulfur per acre or a spray con taining 6 pounds of wettable sulfur in 100 gallons of water should be used. In the future, farmers may use eieciric ngnts directly in crop .production, according to studies now underway by plant scientists oi tne U. S Depart' merit of Agriculture. The scien li.tf now have information on the response of different plants to a wide range of dark treat ments and to various kinds of artificial light Coming Events Aug. 11 Annual Vegetable Crops field dar, Ores on State college vegetable crops term, corvauis, a m. Aug. 11 Annual Hop Oroweri field oar, asi Farm, Oregon atate college. orvauu, i jo p.m. Aus. 14 Peach field day, Oregon Stete eoliese rruit eiperlment farm. Ores rut State eoliese, l:o p a. Aug. ie Oregon state rarmeri union picnic, cnampooi. Aug. 1T-31 Tamhin County fair, Me- Ulnnville. Aug. N Production tested livestock auction, or mod state eoi leee. CervaiiiB. Aug. 10-31 Nut Orowers Society af Oregon end ws thine ton annual tour, TU- aeri oar, Aug. ; weinut dev. Aug. 11. Aug. Js-ie Linn County (air. Albany. Aug. II-3s Morion County and city or saiem ran anew, state fairgrounds. Salem. Aug. 19-n Clackamas County fair. Can by. Aug. li-IO rolk County fatr. iek rtsii. Seat. Oregon State fair. Salem. Sept, 11 Or on Turkey Improvement annual meeting, Withyeombe hall, Cor- Sept. 11 Your Opportunity Jersey gaje. state fairgrounds. Salem. Sept. 14-31 Kortb llanos County i at ir i wovaeurn, . tec 13 THE CAPITAL JOURNAL. Salem, Oregon I ii , , , i a , I r.e '" I s A i -, $1 : plan 6R-9S Different with a modern air, this unusual design offers free circulation throughout the house. Kitchen is con venient to both front and rear doors. Large front living room it well-planned for furniture placement in rela tion to fireplace and television space. The house covers 1,413 square feet. If built without basement, it accom modates a good sized utility room in place of stairs and adjoining closets. This it plan 6R-05 by Elmer Gylleck, architect, 1S1 South Grove Ave., Elgin, 111. Brick veneer ia .suggested. Garden Notebook 1 By MAhX M.TAYLOR I DO YOU KNOW? That the word Work In plent'i nimi U from the Oreek, metnlnt plan it Hence Hornwort would be Horn plant and i on. The Joihua tree la a epecle ef Yucca (Brtflfollat found In the ftouthwest du- en sections? The Judas tree la ene we commonly now aa hmdim eut waj ao named be came tradition aa Judaa named hlm- sell on this tree. The word "Juniper an anelent one meaning "forerer 70unf" aa they are Terr alow erowlnt . Kumeuate, a farorlte Chinese fruit la an ererireen ihrub crown in parts of Plorlda for their citrus-like fruiter The Leeirme famllr Includes all forma of peaa, lentil, vetch, trefoil, lotus, alfalfa, clover, lupines, locust, wleterla, redbud tree, brooms, and the treei Al blasa ailk tree). Acacia, Mlmoie, and Casila ifienna). That raspberry, pear and peach chlor osis can be controlled by applying a sol ution of Iron sulphate (1 lb. to 3 sal loos of water each fl print ir Cotton Is a member of the UaDow family and Includes varletlea srovn for decorative effect with fellow and purple floweret That Cottonwood la sometimes the name liven to Poplar trees. A plant'a hardiness Is in relation to temperature, rainfall and soil. That ef these factors, man can ehanie i local conditions to eutt a particular plant by watering, fertilising and through greenhouse or lath house culture? 1 Fall foliage coloring of shrubs and trees I should be considered In a landscaping plan as well as the flowering period and colors then. The Hedse Maple (Acer Cspeitrat. of dense growth, is often used In Europe for undipped hedges, making a desirable screening plant to feet tall. Fringed Sagebrush (Artemisia Fr clda) Is a handsome plant for rock gardens. There are approximately 70 species and varieties of Deutxia growing fh the MA. at present , CAPITAL Housewives Delight 1S1 N. High St. Free Heat for '53 See Radiant GLASSHEAT 1 540 Fairgrounds Rd. Fhone 4-6263 mm Udl LIARN Glauheat recognized description SAVING for thousands ejr 1540 Fairground tj 1 - ' ate), vi'V' " 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 m Chard weather. Feed Dahlias a 4-13-4 fertiliser to In tensify color. fles-grapo Is a choice ground cover for sandy areas and seaside planting, as Is also Creeping Fit. That plants have their vitamin needs the same as human beings wiih Vitamin Bl, BJ, O RtboflavIn), Bf and nicotinic acid assuming Increasing Importance In plant culture? ORGANIC HUMUS I watched my neighbor this spring as she raked up leaves, weeds and garden rubbish and spread them in layers. Then she came out with a bag ft something, and sprinkled some of this stuff over the rnbbl.li. Later I saw her patting In tbe clippings from the lawn and repeat this process. Curiosity got me. I went ever to see what she was daing. The bag of stuff was a product called COMPOST MAKES and she was making what she callrd organie humus, or com post, which next spring she would add to her garden soil. Now our soil is rather sand and this humus made with the COMPOST MAKER, which she pointed out to me would make the humus very rich in minerals, would be Just the thing to loosen up any type of soil. I wondered whether I could start a pile now, and she assured me that by adding COMPOST MAKER and keep ing the pile real wet I'd have some good compost to add to my garden next spring. She showed me the label and Printed oat how Miller's COM OST MAKER could be used over the mulch in the garden, too. Well, I'm rare going to get some of that Miller's COM POST maker down at . . . Valley Farm Store 3935 Silverton Rd. Phone 4-4624 thrtTss In Tt the hottMt CURRENT ISSUE ii - itkwr& r II Lraens t uomes THE TRUTH about the Mntationsl new rsoW the heat that 'n sweeping the nation. This nationally magazine hat devoted peget ef space to a complete, ef this amazing new heating system THAT IS HUNDREDS OF DOLLARS ANNUALLY of families. UAKS fc Cnmnul Class. mI rit y SVNSHISt HtAT,nmntrMt4 erMra turn ewe 1 tkt msi imh re ceive m tear's MtMrisriea M rVerrAvrrt Htmti t Gmiti, HELP US WITH THIS SURVEY w" ete "pie emwiam i nun a rse newris. "IT'S RADIANT" Road Phone 4-6263 Daisy Popular Garden Flower By MARK M. TAYLOR Many flowers In popular use in the home garden today go oy me name of "Daisy." yet their forma and culture are at varied at their namet. i am earliest "Baity" was probably the Daisy ef poetry and literature commonly known now aa the Enclish Daisy, whereas, perhaps, the most popular daisy today for me perennial border la the Shasta Daisy, known botanical ly as Chrysanthemum Leocan themum, which, itself, comes in various flower forma sin gie, semi aouDie, double or frilled but usually of white bloom to about two feet tall. These are sun-loving and may be propagated by division. Other flowers bearing "Daisy" as a name include: Paris Daisy or Marguerite (Chrysanthemum Frutescens); African Daisy (Athanasia An nua) a popular florist's flower; Blue Daisy (Felicia Amel loides); Transvaal Daisy (Ger. bera Jamesonl); Michaelmas Daisy (Aster Tradescanti); Crown Daisy (Chrysanthemum Curonarium) ; Grant Daisy (Chrysanthemum Nipponi cum); Painted Daisy (Pyre thrum Chrysanthemum Cocci neum); Easter Daisy (Town sendla Exscapa) and English Daisy (Bellis Perennis). The Shasta Daisies, one of our most used perennials, are in reality Summer blooming chrysanthemums that have been developed into a number of decorative forms. They will do well in full sun or partial shade, have large pure white, gold centered flowers bloom ing from April to September and will grow in any mod erately rich soil. Propagation is by division of the clumps. In fact they prosper when lifted and divided every few years. I laftufte"" p:rs Zip to , '?- "n ewe 3m Latest, r SPREADER LOANED FREE With purchase of any Scott Product! Triple Groat Northern Stamp Every Sunday Middle Grove Nursery 4920 SHVERT0N ROAD Opts Dtirr 1-7 Inchidlng Imirf utailhtat aye pick up yeur FRfC copy at aAAheat a of So Urn I To Glassheat at Salem, 154 Fairgrounds Road L We do hare a hasriag problem 2. We intend to in owe our J. we srouM hie re aear tne AND REQUEST A GLASSHEAT HOMB DEMON STRATION (it is sssdeiswod than s ohlisihan). t Name Adorcss TVS flVfTt f WtMtt' tl'VW feftMfw Some of the best varieties are: Esther Reed, semi double white with almost fully white center; Alaska, a huge single; Majestic immense flowers 5-6 Inches In diameter with small golden center; Mt Shasta, pure white and fully double with high crested center. Flowers are 4 Inches across, single 6n 24 inch stems that are held upright making them fine for cutting. For a touch of white in your perennial bed or border, you will not be unhappy with some varieties of Shasta Daisies for their long period of bloom. ease of care, effect In the gar den and for excellent cut flow- era. August 14 Important To Wheat Growers August 14 Is an important date for Marion county wheat growers. That's the day eligi ble wheat growers throughout the United States will vote for or against marketing Quotas for next year's wheat crop. county Agent Ben A. New ell says every wheat farmer In the county should make an ef fort to know exactly what is involved in the referendum i before August 14 and every I eligible farmer ahould be sure to vote. Growers In Marion county planting IS or more acres of wheat, and with a normal pro duction of 200 bushels or more, are subject to the quotas and are eligible to vote. ine voting will be on wneiner or not tne growers will accept marketing quotas on next year a crop. If two. thirds of the votes cast are in favor of the marketing quotas, they will be put Into effect. Linoleum NATIONAL B BANDS CAPITOL FLOOR . COVERINGS 217 S. High Ph. 45151 is 4-XD Weed Control low cost development of Scott $ Re search, a dry compound, apply by hand or with spreader to clean out the weeds with out harm to grass. Treat 50 X 50 ti -$1J5, 11,000 sa ft -.5 WEED a FEED Unique compound combining 2,4-0 and grass feed. Disposes of broadloaved weeds as it feeds me grass to greater health and beauty. Excellent tor restoring run down lawns. Helps gross fill in as weeds wither away. Treat 2500 sq ft -JJ.95, 11,000 sq II $11 .75 SWts "Sooclor trews tort r good to fit. Is Mmh. sera ipsts. I fk-l.25 Slat-Jo.) lis i 1 , CJ-l-ll baiting rrsntm. amenni Un Wednesday, August 12, 1953 Gigantic Used Oil Circu lators and Floor Furnaces o Duo Therm o Spark o Evans o Kresky o (leer Kleen o Pacific TO YOUR CHOICE $J(R)00 $4500 U. E. C o O P E R son 540 Hood PHONE 3-3603 L 1