THE WEATHER
MOSTLT CLOUDY tonight,
Tnedy morning; clearing
Tuesday afteraeea. Little
hanc ia temperature. Law te
if ht, 41; hich Tuesday, 74.
Congress lo
End lis Session
Before Night
Drives Toward Ad
'' ' journment After Debt
Limit Raise Delayed
Washington if) Congress
drove toward mid-afternoon ad
journment Monday after a
Whit Houm conference decid
ed to peatpone action on ntatai
the federal debt limit nntil next
year If possible.
Acting Senate Leader Know.
land (Calif.) laid it looked at
if the legislator! would wind
up the present tession during
uw aay.
In the last-minute legislat
ive rush the Senate passed and
sent to the White House a com
'"promise bill providing more
' than 6V, billion dollars in
military and economic aid to
friendly countries in the pres
ent fiscal year.
This was 3 billion leu than
President Truman had asked
and 900 million less than Pres
ident Eisenhower requested.
Reciprocal Trade Act .-
Then, acting swiftly, the
Senate passed and sent to Ei
senhower a bill he had urg
ently requested extending
tne reciprocal trade agree
ments act for another year.
(Continued n rme 1 Cetnmn I)
French Airliner
Crashes; Turkey
Paris, UP) An Air France
Constellation plane crashed
Monday in Southwest Turkey.
The airline nere said SO pas
sengers survived, lour were
killed and one is missing.
Among the surviving pas.
sengers was Mrs. Marjorie
Clark Yahyavi, 27, and her
child, the only Americans
aboard. She was returning to
Tehran . from Portland. Ore.
She-is. married to an Iranian.
Eight members of the crew
also survived, Air France said.
Air France said it had been
advised from Beirut that 27
of those aboard escaped with
out injury. Three others were
taken to a hospital in Fethiye,
Turkey, on the gulf of Makri.
Fethiye is 75 miles north
west of Kastellorizon, the
small Greek island between
Rhodes and Cyprus, where the
pilot messaged he was going
to eutcn into the sea.
U.S. Navy helicopters,
Greek military planes, and
French and Lebanese com
mercial planes joined in the
search.
Banks Can Loan
On Timber Land
A bill of particular Import
ance to Oregon, enabling na
tional banks to loan money to
timberlands, has passed both
houses of congress, Sen. Guy
Gordon, Oregon Republican,
telegraphed A. A. Rogers, Ore
gon state banking superin
tendent, today. t
The measure, known as the
forest credit bill, was intro
duced by Rep. Harris Ells
worth, Oregon Republican,
and sen. Cordon. Sen. Cor
don Informed Rogers that the
-measure passed the Senate in
tne same form it passed the
House.
Heretofore national banks
have not been allowed to make
loans on timberlands. Rogers
noted that the measure is of
particular Importance to Ore
gon because logging and lum
bering constitute Oregon's
number one industry. '
Lightning Starts
7 Forest Fires
Prineville At least sev
en grass and brush fires were
started by lightning Sunday
night in Central Oregon dis
tricts. All were on land pro
tected by the state forestry de
partment. Five of the blazes were near
Monument, in Grant County,
one was in the Baldy mountain
area near Mitchell, and another
in the Klnzua district The lat
ter two are in Wheeler County.
None was considered danger
ous. Reports received here from
Sisters laid "several" lightning
fires also occurred in De
schutes National Park. Light
ning ranged over the Ochoco
Mountains area but there were
no fires. Rain was falling in
the area Monday.
65th
East Goons
Scolting Food
Beaten Back
Workers Retaliate v
With Wide-Spread
Strikes in Factories
Berlin W) Eut Berlin's Bed
radio reported fights in scores
t Russian ion Communities
Monday where lice heat
tack people protesting Com'
manlst bam an traveling: to
West Berlin for free food.
At Potsdam, said the radio.
a group of anti-Communists
tried to incite the population
to revolt-
Rail stations in eastern Ger
many were reported surround
ed by police to enforce the ban.
Even columns of bicyclists at'
tempting to ride to Berlin on
the highways were turned
back.
The northwest German radio
broadcasting from the West
said workers retaliated with
widespread strikes. Many
workers at the big Leuna syn
thetic fuel refinery at Merse-
burg did not show up for the
Sunday night shift, the radio
said, and protest strikes crip
pled numerous plants. Day
shifts started sit-down.
Clash in Potsdam
The East Berlin radio said
the clash in Potsdam developed
when a band of ISO students
from the "Walter UHxricht'
school for training Red agita
tors marched against "Fascist
agitators' and put them to
flight.
The broadcast said there
were numerous other clashes
in other places where East
Germans returning with their
free food parcels were 4tack
ed and their food confiscated.
(Continued M Page , Cohans I)
Clark Best Man
At Wedding
New Orleans, UK Gen.
Mark Clark, United Nations
Far East commander,' was best
man today, when his son, Ma
William D. Clark, married
Mrs. Audrey Claire Loflln,
pretty blonde divorcee.
Mrs. Loflln and Clark met
a year ago and announced
their engagement about five
months later. Mrs. Loflln for
merly was married to an ex
Lousiana State University
tootbau star.
The U.N. commander is
scheduled to leave New Or
leans tonight for Washington
for conferences with State De
partment and military leaders.
After the conferences and two
days of rest, the General and
Mrs.' Clarke will return to
Tokyo.
Battle Raging in
Laos, Indochina
Hanoi, Indochina (U.B
French officials reported today
that serious fighting had brok
en out again in the Indochina
kingdom of Laos, which was
invaded last spiing by Comma
nist-led rebels.
French warplanes roared
into Laos, smashing a series of
Minh centers near the town of
Ban Ban. '
The new outburst of fighting
in Laos heightened fear that
the Communists plan to renew
the invasion that ended mys'
teriously with a rebel with
drawal after Red forces had
almost reached Luan Prabang,
Edmund Kiier Accused
In Foothills
Edmund Kizer. 59-year-old
slightly built Carolina Negro
faced a charge of assault with
a dangerous weapon following
a shooting affray on the Amal
gamated Mines property in the
far eastern section of Marion
county Sunday.
Kizer was scheduled to an-
pear before District Judge Val
Sloper Monday afternoon.
Kizer was brought to Salem
early Monday morning by Sher-
in Denver Young and deputies
after it had been reported to
him that the prisoner had
wounded Julius Smith, 52, fel
low Negro worker, by firing
a shotgun at him.
Pellets of the shell penetrat
ed Smith's stomach and he was
taken to the Stayton hospital
late Sunday. His condition at
noon Monday was reported
fair."
M "
Yor, No. 183 iSfZSlSl Solm, Ortgoii,
PRESIDENT
Red On Trial
Dead in Bed
' Seattle William S.
Pennock, president of the
Washington Pension Union and
one of seven defendants in a
Communist conspiracy trial
here, was found dead in bed
at his home late last night.
Cause of his death was not
determined.
Deputy King County Coro
ner Mike Gray .quoted Pen
nock's personal physician, Dr.
Morris Gold, that Pennock
was in an extremely nervous
condition and under strain
during the three-and-ene-half
month trial.. The doctor said
he had been treating Pennock
for lnsomonia.
. Dr. Gold pronounced Pen
nock dead at 10:45 p. m. In
the house at the time were
Pennock's wife, Louise, and
his son, Peter, about 6.
Pennock, the first defend'
ant to take the witness stand
in the prolonged trial, " was
testifying Friday when the
trial recessed. He was sched
uled to, undergo cross-examination
tomorrow.
Six Killed in
Wedding Party
Lai Vegas (U.R) Six persons
including a sailor and a WAVE
en route to their wedding,
were killed during the week
end in a headon collision 20
miles south of here on U. S
highway 91.
The victims were George C.
Eaton, 20. Grandview, Wash.,
a sailor stationed aboard the
USS Lyman K. Swenson;
WAVE Mary Edna Telling, 20-
Los Angeles; Janice Katherine
Telling, 18, Los Angeles; Ma
rine Sgt. Kenneth A. Cox, 21,
Bakersfield, Calif.; Sam Her
man, 40, Norwalk, Calif., and
his wife, Pauline, 28.
The accident occurred Sat
urday when Cox's car appar
ently went out of control and
swerved into the one driven by
Herman, authorities reported.
Weather Details
MftxtMsm Msterdk. tti alB)tBfl to
tem 4. T-UI tl-knr lmcttluitM:
ttfi far th: UMt JH.
Bum vroelvlUtlM, 41.t9t rgBtU,
M.ss. Ilw Wight. fMU BM kr
V.K Weather Birca. )
Shooting
Questioned by Sheriff Youno-
Kizer did not deny the shoot
ing, explaining he was merely
trying to protect a woman, os
tensibly the wife of Smith, but
whose exact relationship has
not oeen lully explained.
The two men and the woman
were said to have been living
in one of the several cottages
where miners are lodged. Kizer
made no attempt to escape fol
lowing the shooting and was
found by the sheriff in one of
the cabins. He put up no re'
sistance and was brought to
Salem without difficulty.
The woman in the case told
police Sunday that while she
was washing dishes Sunday aft
emoon, Kizer appeared and
made advances toward her. She
told him to leave and he is
(Osotmaed a Pace t, Cabana 1)
AND FIRST LADY ENTER CAPITOL
Arriving to attend state funeral for Sen. Robert A. Taft,
President and Mrs. Dwlght D. Eisenhower are among early
arrivals today at the Capitol. (AP Wirephoto)
Utah Governor Raps
Ike as New Dealer
Seattle vO Republican Gov.
J. Bracken Lee of Utah said
Monday a lot of people who
worked their hearts out" for
a change in Washington now
feel it's hopeless that the Eisen
hower administration will re
verse New Deal policies.
His statement, coupled with
a warning that the GOP is go
ing to have a fight on its hands
next year, broke into the pro-
At Bucharest
Bucharest. Romania UP)
Communist whitewash lay thick
over Romania's capital today as
thousands -of West Europeans
joined Iron Curtainers in the
Red-sponsored "fourth World
Youth Festival."
On hand also were four
American correspondents, the
first U.S. newsmen given Ro
manian visas in more than five
years.
For the visitors, the capital's
buildings sparkled with new
whitening and vivid flags. Vir
tually every building showed
sifjhs of a new paint job and
residents said battalions of la
borers and soldiers had been
cleaning up the city for three
months.
Most buildings were draped
with flags, including the Stars
and Stripes. The American
flags sported 64 stars instead of
48.
The opening of the two-week
festival in Bucharest's new
sports stadium was attended
yesterday by 30,000 youths
from 102 countries, according
to the official Red claims. The
affair appeared to be one more
move in the Communist peace
offensive.
Doctors Protest
Security Plan
Chicago u.B Organizations
of doctors, lawyers and den
tists objected today to Presi
dent Eisenhower's plan to
bring their members under so
cial security.
A spokesman for the Ameri
can Medical Association said
his group is "definitely and
officially opposed to includ
ing doctors in social security.
The American Dental Asso
ciation reported officials of
that group have not had suf
ficient time to study the Presi
dent's proposal, but an execu
tive of the ADA said the den
tal group has been on record
against social security for den
tists since 1049.
A spokesman for the Amer
ican Bar Association said the
lawyers of the association have
opposed social security for
some time.
PREHISTORIC FOOTPRINTS
Doylestown, Pa. u. A foot
print found impressed in rock
quarried near here was identi
fied today as that of a chiro
therium, an animal similar to
dinosaur which roamed this
area 175,000,000 years ago.
Monday, August 3, 1953
!
Eisenhower glow among Re
publicans at the national Gov
ernors' Conference.
It came as the President flew
to Seattle for an overnight vis
it to the 45th annual meeting
of the state's executives.
A segment of Republican
governors lined up behind Pre
sident Eisenhower in urging a
go-slow policy on tax reduction
and an increase in the 275 bil
lion dollar federal debt limit.
But the plain-speaking Lee
told news conference the at
tempt to raise the debt ceiling
to 2 BO billion is one of the best
examples of what he assessed
as the failure of the new. admin
istration - to reverse the . big
spending trend of its Democra
tic predecessors.
He said the President Is let-
ins the people down on that
pledge. Calling for a cut in for
eign spending, he complained
of waste in the Veterans Ad
ministration and in the armed
forces.
The Utah governor reiterated
the best way to cut government
expenses is to cut taxes so
there'll be less money to spend,
In reply to a question, he
said there was mixed reaction
to Eisenhower's first six months
in office. He said some people
are disappointed. Some feel he
is doing the best he can. Some
fear the GOP has become a
"New Deal Republican Party."
Kefauver Raps
Use of Troops
Washington OP) Sen. Ke
fauver (D., Tenn.) sharply pro
tested as "alien to American
traditions Monday the propos
ed use of United States troops
to help rebuild war-shattered
South Korea.
"We're not going to tolerate
the use of American troops . . .
as forced labor in rehabilita
tion work," Kefauver said In a
Senate speech.
The Tennessee lawmaker
was talking about a plan, dis
closed last Saturday by Secre
tary of State Dulles, to put
American t.-oops to work build
ing roads, bridges, hospitals
and the like so as to make
South Korea a show window
of the free world.
Dulles said President Elsen
hower has approved the plan.
The secretary's remarks were
made at a closed meeting but
were relayed to newsmen by
other officials. Kefauver said
never before has any proposal
been made to use American
citizens In uniform as "man
ual labor." To do so, he said,
"would have an exceedingly
bad effect for us in the eyes
of the rest of the world."
Dallas-Perrydale
Road to Be Closed
The Dallas-Perrydale road
will be closed for three weeks
while a one-mile stretch in
cluding Fisher hill Is improved,
County Judge Jack Hayes said
tnHav.
A. H. Sax ton and son of Cor- nvnt during the Truman ad
vallla has the contract en a ministration hfor James P.
bid of 916,200.
It Pa
Exchange of
87,000 POW
Due Tuesday
' Mass a, Korea, WV "Opera
tion Big Switch" the ex
change of soma I7,0 Allied
and Communist prisoners of
the Korean WarIs expected
to start at I a.m. Wednesday
( p.m. FDT) when the first
POWs arrive at the Panmnn
jom exchange point.
The Reds said they will de
liver 12,763 Allied captives.
including 3,313 Americans, in
groups of 100 an hour for four
hours dally. At the same time,
the U.N. command plans to
hand back 74,000 North Ko
rean and Chinese prisoners at
the daily rate of 2,400 able
bodied and 360 sick and
wounded.
As the Allied POWs file
through "freedom gate" at
Panmunjom, they will be
whisked by truch or, if they
are sick or wounded by heli
copter to one of three camps
near Munsan, 15 miles to the
south. '
(Continued ea Pare S, Catania I)
South Koreans
Back Up Rhee
' Pusan, Korea WWThe South
Korean National Assembly to
day unanimously backed Pre
sident Syngman Rhee a demand
that the Allies quit the Im
pending Korean political con
ference tl it fails within three
months to reach agreement on
unification of Korea. ' - !
- The . uciioa. apparently . was
designed to show' united
front to U. S. Secretary of
State Dulles, who arrives to
morrow for talks with Rhee.
The Assembly, in a three
point resolution, also deman
ded:
1. That the conference include
only nations whose troops
fought in the war.
2. Rejection of any unifies'
sovereignty of South Korea.
Rhee pledged Sunday he
would cooperate with the con
ference so long as it "stands
firm" on its objectives of Ko
rean unification but at the
same time indicated he will
insist on the 90-dry limit
Reds Support
Iran's Premier
Terhan, Iran WV-Flfty thou
sand screaming, marching Com'
munists joined Premier Moham
med Mossadegh's supporters to
vote today for formal dissolu
tion of all that's left of Iran's
inactive parliament '
Most followers of Mossa
degh's chief opponent, Moslem
leader Ayatullah Kashani, boy
cotted the refereendum.
The supervisors of the non
secret plebiscite said out of the
city's one million people, 08,107
voted In favor of dissolution
while only 69 voted to keep the
Majlis lower house in operation.
Suburban districts still were to
be heard from.
The capital and two neighbor
ing districts vote today. The rest
of the country is to ballot later
in the week. -
House Probers Report
On Justice Deportment
Washington The House
Judiciary Committee, with one
Democratic member strongly
dissenting, reports It found
'shocking inefficiency" in past
administration of the Justice
Department.
The committees final re
port on Its 18-month investi
gation was released Saturday.
Rep. Byron G. Rogers (D.
Colo.) - promptly labeled parts
of it as "false" and declared
the whole thing was "a large
scale fishing expedition" that
caught few fish.
To this, Chairman Keating
(R. N.Y.) retorted: "How
about the ones that got away?"
Major findings included:
1. That the investigation as
obstructed by the executive
branch and the Justice Depart-
iMoGnnery succeeded i. How-
Stage a Trial
Run to Speed
Mass Swap
Musan, Korea f) The
United Nations Command stag
ed an elaborate trial run today
of the machinery which will
speed 3,313 Americans and
other Allied prisoners of the
Korean War homeward in a
man exchange starting Wed
nesday. ' ' -
One hundred and fifty Al
lied soldiers played the role
of liberated POWs in the dress
rehearsal and actually w
moved from the exchange
point at Panmunjon to the port
of Inchon, where ' United
states-bound troop ships await
ed the actual exchange. -
Allied and Communist Red
Cross representatives, mean'
while, cleared the way for the
first joint Inspection of North
and South Korean prisoner!
camps.
They signed an agreement
at first opposed by the Reds
to enable the cu-man team to
begin their work at 9 ajn. Tues
day (4 pjn. PST, Monday). Red
Cross teams of Americana,
Danes and British will pass
legally -north of the Commu
nist Iron Curtain for the first
time, while teams of Chinese
and North Koreans cross to tne
south.
De Gasperi Out
But Stands Pat
Rome (ff) A younger man,
from the right hand vide of the
middle of the road today be
gan trying to form a new Ital
ian Cabinet as pro-American
Alclde de Gasperi walked out
on the premiership heahas held
since World War II.
The sharp-faced Christian
Democrat chief left for
mountain holiday after am an
hour's talk with his former
deputy premier, Attilio Pic-
clonl. .The latter told Visil
dent Luigi Einaudl he would
try to weld a government to
gether and began sounding out
other political leaders, seek
ing support.
The pro-American De Gas
peri, whose eight Cabinet fell
last Tuesday under the com
bined right-and-left assault of
the Communists, Socialists,
Monarchists and Fsscists, left
town still an uncompromising
centrist.
"I'm going to rest and read
Virgil," be Vid newsmen.
"and I'll read the Bible where
it is written in the Book of
Proverbs, Turn neither to
ward the left nor the right
Boy Has Memento of
Visit With Squirrel
As a general rule, the squir
rels in Salem, whether in the
city's Willson park or the ad
joining State House grounds,
are much obliged for a band'
out
But an 11-year-old Portland
boy who offered a squirrel a
peanut was a disillusioned lad
today. The squirrel went right
past the goober and bit the boy
where he sits. Salem city first
aidmen dressed the wound.
ard McGrath as Attorney Gen'
eral.
2. That "dubious" compe
tence of some high officials
"weakened" the department
3. That Newbold Morris nev
er should hsve been hired as
the department's cleanup man
while "criminal prosecution
was being considered against
him by the Justice Depart
ment" This was a reference to
a congressional Investigation,
dulng which Morris' lsw firm
wss mentioned, of tha sale of
surplus U. S. tank ships.
4. That the department show
ed shocking inefficiency" in
handling contract fraud cases
and "indifferently discharged"
Its responsibilities In liquor
anti-trust cases.
5. That some officials were
"notably lax" in associating
with persons involved In suits
with the gOTCrnment
FINAL
GDITIOt)
'Ml I .' i
. innnati hm
ft
Possible Given
fallen lecdsr
Washuutoa n lreaUaat
Elsenhower and other Isadora
of the aatioa paid a aetesna
parting tribute to Sea. Behest .
A. Taft Monday at a state fas.
era! la the stone rettuula of
tha national capital.
There were words of conso
lation from the scriptures and
in prayers of Senate and House ,
chaplains. There was a glow
ing eulogy from T ait's Ohio -colleague.
Sen. John W. Brick-
er: "in him were personified
the noblest attribute of the
Republic reverence) of God
and love of liberty."
For these services, tha eaa.
ket and catafalque holding tha,
body of the fallen senator, who
died of cancer Friday in New
York, were moved to the watt
side of the rotunda, . t
Chairs for Plaee
Sunday while thousands at
plain people paid their homage,
ii naa restca in tne exact cen
ter of the vast chamber be
neath the massive cspitol dome.
Temporary chairs for SOO
were la place for the President
ana Mrs. Elsenhower, members
of the Taft family, Cabinet
members. Supremo Court Jus
tices,' military emers, diplomats
ana wo entire membership of
Senate and House. -
The service began at 11 sldb.
(EST) with passages from the)
Bible and a prayer by the Sen
ate chaplain. Dr. ' Freorlck
Brown Harris.
"In this solemn hour." ho
said, "1 this domed shrine of
each patriot's devotion, the
chosen leaders of our mourn-.
g nation gather aWotfA
mortal body of a fallen V"der
who, with consecrated powers,
scorning personal delights Jor
the sske of stateseraft poured
forth devotion and unstinted
service for the 'America ho
loved. ""
(tliallnaiig ess Page t, Oili lis Tjj
Ike On Radio
Hext Thursday;
Washington, President
Eisenhower will review his
administration's record and
sccomplishments of tha 83rd
Congress in a nationwide radio
address Thursday night, tha
White House announced today.
The announcement said the
addrers will be carried by the
four major radio networks at
6:30 p.ra. (PDT) .
A White House spokesman
said the President will speak
for 30 minutes and his re
marks "will be tied in with
pledges made In Mr. Eisen
hower's State of the Union
address to Congress In Jan
uary. It will bo Mr. Eisenhower's
first msjor radio talk from
Washington since May It
when he discussed the defense
program and the . federal
budget -
Ike Due in
Seattle Tonight
Washington UP) President
Eisenhower took off from Na
tions! Airport at 12:37 p. m.
EST Monday for Seattle where
he will attend the Governors'
Conference.
Gov.' Frank Lausche, Ohio
democrat who will name tha
lata Sen. Robert A. Taft's suc
cessor joined the presidential
party for the flight
Several members of the con
gressional delegation from
Washington state were among
others making the flight on the
presidential plane Columbine.
They were Sens. Warren
Magnuson and Jackson and
Rep. Don Magnuson, democrats,
and Reps. Westland, Horan,
Mack, and TolleXsou, republi
cans.
The Columbine Is duo to
reach Boeing Field in Seattle
about 7:30 pjn. PST.
AP REPORTER DIES '
Washington WV Francis 3.
Kelly, an Associated Press re
ported for 19 years, died Mon
day after a long illness. Ho
wu4.
Illiljl.WI IIU