HOME PACE Capital jk. Journal Page 8 Salem, Oregon, Plan Vegetable For Planting at . By MARK It is time to at least plan our vegetable garden now, even though It It still too early to plant Itl It's a good Idea to liat the vegetables you like first, then those which you are willing to plant. It is a very good idea to contact your coun ty agent or the extension serv ice of Oregon State college for literature, charts, etc., on vege table raising and also on can- Cherry City Electric SS9 Chemeketa Phone 2-6762 for all E2 Feast or Famine! Stone are men planned no fu tures! When the hunt ml boun tiful, he feasted ... at ether times, he starred. Modern man Is sometimes ahoct sifhted with respect to sous and plant food, provMlntr only that which is apparent for Immedi ate me and starring Ms garden the balance of the year. Our forefathers found soils abun dant In plant foods but' fare little thought to soil maintenance. Now these nutrients hare become exhausted by Intenslre garden ing and must be replaced by modern means. Soil scientists hare determined that certain plant foods can be applied to the soli with Increas ing benefits and that these ma terials must be applied (wrlodl oally and in balanced propor tions. Such a product Is BOOSTER POWDER . . . rich In plant foods, and growth hormones, In proper balance, based on plant requirements. Miller's BOOSTER POWDER Is a year around plant food, ap plied with water, and used fre quently. It's obtainable at . . VALLEY FARM STORE 3935 Silverton Rd. Ph. 44624 Open Sunday 9 a.m. to 4 pan. Investigate this "Movable) Wall" for Your Homo PUMILITE Block and Supply Co. 1690 Dallas Rd. Salem, Ore. Phone 2-245 or write Plmt ttad in frtt iihutratta eolor folder on Modtrnfold Door a, NM SSSCMI citr , suit Headquarters for IUI. 1 Repairs - We all 1 nil i h I HI MM l : i 8 llll I : l i ii i 1 1 ii i ii t l Saturday, March 14, 1953 Gardens Now Later Date M. TAYLOR nlng or preserving. Plan your garden to yield over as long a season as possible, utilizing all available space. We learned during World War I and II how freshly gath ered vegetables were so rich in vitamins and other food ele ments. The project now is not so much one of national food emergency but home gardeners will aid greatly In food produc tion problems. Some may joke about the tre mendous cost of producing single ear of corn In the home garden, yet do these same ones give up gardening? No, they Jove itl Anyway those Jokes were a bit exaggerated. Let's look at some facts before draw ing conclusions! You ptr 29 cents for two ear of corn at the frozen food section of your market yet you can plant a B0- foot row of corn for 18 cents. Add to this Investment the cost of fertilizer, etc., and you could possibly boost the cost to $1. A SO-foot row of corn should produce 200 ears at a cost of from $1 to $2. Now you figure out the economy in the home garden side. In addition, there are things that can't be figured In dollars and cents the vast amount of healthful living and mental relaxation a tonic not duplicated In pills or bottled vltmlns. Here are some of the newer vegetables worth looking into for planting this year. Order from your dealer early. The stocks may be limited! Tomatoes Big Boy: Weight up to one pound each, runs about 60 tomatoes per plant. Jubilee Orange Doesn't leak when cut. Crystal White Low seed content. Radishes Early Scarlet But ton, a one bite variety. Beets Red Ball. Perfect round, fine for salads. Cucumber Straight Eight. Uniform slices all the way. Onions Crystal White Wax, sweet. Good for salads. . Lettuce Oak leaf, colorful, Peppers Oshkosh. Bright yellow, good for salads. Watermelon Northern Sweet, less than 10 pounds, New Hampshire Midget. Six inches In diameter (cut in half and eat like cantaloupe. Pumpkin Small Sugar. Seven inches in diameter. Just pie size. Beans Wade Snapbean. Ex cellent for freezing. Fordhook 242 Lima that pops open. No need for shell ing. Carrots Red Core, sweet, good. Corn Bantam Evergreen or Golden Evergreen. Best for freezing. Broccoli Italian green sprouting. Improved flavor, good lor freezing. New Melons Banana Melon, looks and tastes like bananas, Cabbage Chinese cabbage. Can be served like lettuce. Makes cole slaw or boll It to suit. Celerlc Flavor similar to celery. Lettuce used as salad greens. Four times more vita min C than head lettuce. Makes you hungry? Okay, start planning that Liberty gar den now! Don't buy more seed than you Intend to plant or plant more than you intend to use. In other words, don't waste! Your home garden will bring you food with flavor, health and relaxation and fi nancial saving. What could be better? Rentals Sell, Rent, Service Mowers, Reo, Jacobson Tractors, Howard, Win dolph Merry Tiller, Chore Maker CLIP AND MAIL ) HaMf tin:, 11 u S. 11th M tnUrtitot la a Fraa , DMusnilratlMi m a ; Howser Bros. 1185 S. 12th Ph. S3648 March Chores Are Numerous By MARS' M. TAYLOR March Is known as the garden- er's busy month, so, let's look at what should and can be done in our gardens at this time. The mild weather of February has made many of these chores necessity now. Remove all of the mulches and winter covering put on plants and store for use next winter. (There probably will be more need for them then!) See that plant labels are still firmly attached. It is so easy to lose them and then lose the identity of your plant. Always keep supply of labels on hand. Complete the pruning ol de ciduous shrubs and trees, ex cept those in bud or flower. This Is a must another month may be too late. Prune roses If you have not already done so. epray shrubs and trees with a good copper spray protection from fungus diseases. , Clean any debris from around perennials and burn a It may harbor disease spores. Plant shrubs, tree and roses now. Plant camellias, azaleas and rhododendrons now. Plan your vegetable garden and If ground is not too wet, spade It for the planting season will soon be with us. Start seeds of lettuce, cab bage, peppers and broccoli in doors now to plant out later next month. Start perennial seeds Indoors now for later planting. Start tuberous begonias in doors now. Fertilize lawns with com plete fertilizer now, or spread sifted compost over It. Fertilize camellias, rhodo- aenarons ana azaleas now with slightly add fertilizer. Pull any weeds showing In rock garden or flower beds. Last call to check your lawn mower! You will be using It soon. Plant calla lilies, tuberose and all hardy bulb now. order your annual and veae- table seeds from your dealer now. Next month he may be out of stock. Take ud and di. vide any dahlias left in the ground over winter. Plant gladiolus now and every two weeks until June. Better wait another month to take cuttings of chrysanthe mums unless you plan to start mem inside. Plant annuals now In well prepared bed, broadcast seed over perennials or bulh heA. Plant tender annuals indoors to set out later. Observe the flowering shrubs and trees now in bloom and make notes of those you want to add to your own garden. Do not cut leaves on dnffn. dils until they turn brown Sow grass seed in those bare or thin spots in the lawn, rake in by raking vigorously before broadcasting seed and water in well. Memphis Scene of Garden Convention Washington, D.C. Men gar deners from throughout the na tion will move on Memphis, Tenn., April 8 to 10 for the 18th annual convention of the Men' Garden Clubs of Amer ica. Some of the leading horticul tural experts will take '-rt in the three-day sessions n Hotel Peabody and In a program of tours and events being arrang ed by the hosts, the Men's Gar den Clubs of Tennessee. Delegates from the national organization's 188 club and members both professional and amateur will hear reports on men's garden club activities and take part in planning projects and programs for the coming year. Among speakers already scheduled for the convention are C. Eugene Pflster, president of American Rose Society, on "wnats New in Roses," Har old R. Lalng of Cleveland, unio, on Cleveland school gar dening program; Dr. R. Milton carieton of Chicago, research director of Vaughan's garden research center, on "What's New in Horticulture." Floribundi Roses For Hedges, Borders, Groups A very long season of btoom dot. TREE ROSES $3.50 ea. Buy Balem-grown acclimated roses direct from the grower. JMf Green Stamps with all each purchase. Shrubs Shade and Fruit trees berry vines peat and fertiliser KNIGHT PEARGY NURSERY Open 9 days week Town salesyard So. Liberty 3 blks. south of State 3-3211 Farm yard on 99E 1 mile sooth et Brooks 4-4167 Questions BY MASK Dear Sir: I would like to ask you about my hyacinths, daf fodils, primrose and rame.'lits. We planted them In fall of 'HI and last spring they all w.re just beautiful but this year they didn't do so good. My red ca mellia bloomed nice, lots of buds feU off but the pink on didn't have a bud and Its leaves look yellow. When I planted them In '81 I put tome fertilizer vith every bulb. I also put lome barn' yard fertilizer on them this last fall, but they don't seem io nice. MRS M.M.E An 1. Hyacinth if 'left in the same position year after year the blooms tend to get smaller. You can probably overcome this by lifting the bulbs in the fall and replanting with fertilizer en- ncnea sou, rmce lenuizer around the plant, but not direct ly over or in contract with it Continue watering after bloom' ing season and be sure to pick off flowers when through bloom. ing. It is best to lift and store each fall and replant in early spring. Too much moisture will rot bulbs. X. Primrose. As soon as blos soms have dried they should be removed. Plant can be divided at this time and planted In en riched soil. Application of ma nure on the dormant crop might result In crown rot. When prim rose are through flowering- and are dormant, trim the foliage of the acantis, polyanthus and candelabra types to 2i Inches above the crown. Watch for weevils in primroses and com bat with poison bait. Red spider can be controlled with arsenate of lead. S. Camellia. The yellowing of leave is chlorosis, indicating a lack of nitrogen in the plant food. This may also be caused by lack of watering the pre vious season, or even from ex cessive watering. Fertilize now with balanced fertilizer. Be sure drainage is good. Bud drop may be a result of the same thing. Water plants through the dry season until Just before fall growth start then reduce. Check and be cure that nearby trees or shrubs are not robbing the camellia of food. - Question What care should be given a rock garden at this season? A.O. Answer Clean up any refuse, leaves, etc.. that may have ac cumulated. Remove any plants that did not survive the winter. Cultivate soil lightly and then topdrcss with leafmold and sand or peat moss mixture. - Question How can I protect berries from the birds? R.G. j Answer Strips of tin hung loosely about the garden will frighten most of them away as they turn and sway in the breeze and reflect the sunlight or you may cover them with mosquito netting. Question Should roses be cultivated now ?Mrs. S.R. Answer Yes, it's a good idea to cultivate near the plants, talc ing care not to sever any roots. Top dress with barnyard fer tilizer or commercial fertilizer and leafmold. Use a balanced feeding of 8-10-8 formula and water Immediately after. Question How can I protect young camellias and other choice plant from being uproot ed by moles? Mrs. N.F. Answer I have found that making baskets from V4 Inch mesh galvanized screening and planting in such basket works very well. The small roots can still reach through the screen for food. What would happen if mole got inside of the basket I would hazard no guess! Question Should Camellia bloom that have been blighted by rain or frost be left on the bush? Mrs, E. L. Answer It i a good idea to pick them off. They are un sightly and would serve no pur pose and would only be a drain on the food supply of the plant. Question In pruning rose 1 found the centers of some branches to be black and soft? Is this a disease and what should I do? L.O.R. Answer That is a rotting due to exposure of a previous cut or from some insect or wind dam age. Prune back to firm wood. Question What plants should give us blooms in January when there is a dearth of flowers? Mrs. L.Y. Answer Jasmine, primroses (In variety) Hellebores (Christ mas Rose), purple leaved plum (Prunnus Pissardl, pansles and violas (when sown in fall). Question I understand that there are trees commonly called Climbing Roses 20 Varieties of the Finest Climbing Roses 1 each BUSH ROSES A large assortment of the best both patented and non patented varieties. Answered M. TAYLOR Umbrella tree on the Capital grounds. What are these? Mrs. S.O. Answer The Umbrella tree is known botanlcally as Melia Umbraculiformls. It is often used as a street or shade tree. At one time the tale was told around here that the gardener erred when planting these tree and planted them upside down! Hence, even yet, they are ofter referred to a the ::upslde down trees." Question Can azaleas be planted in full sun? N.R. Answer Contrary to popular belief, they can. Come varieties may fade bit In sunlight but have had good success with the evergreen Kurumes and Kaempfiri In full sun. Watch the watering, though. Do not let them dry out completely. Oc casionally syringe the foliage. too. They do well in semi-shade and, hence, are valuable plants tor such location. Planting in sun usually mean more bloom, too. Question What i the right time to plant gladiolus? F.B. Answer As soon as damage of frost is past Plant 8 or 8 inches deep. Try planting a part of your bulb every two week to gain a succession of bloom. Plant in sunny spot Q. Are Calla lilies bard to grow7 What are the sou re quirements? Mrs, B. A. A. No. C alias require moist soil, plenty or water, either sunlight or part shade and fre quent application of fertilizer. Q. May perennial bed be placed along a hedge for back ground? Mr. N. E. A. Certainly. If the hedge is fairly tall and a good green the effect should be excellent. Do not plant too close to the hedge plant as they might rob the perennials of food. Q. What is Quamasia Qua- mash that you mentioned re cently? R.G.S. A. This Is also known as the Blue Camas. It is a native bulb and was cultivated by the In dians, not for the flower, but for the bulbs which they used for food. The bulb are (aid to have a sweet, nutty flavor. It is easy to grow, has rich blue flowers and requires but little care, other than frequent watering. Suggestions for Vegetable Garden Here are some garden sugges tions: 1. Plant foods you will use or preserve. 2. Don't plant oddities that are such only. 3. Plant vegetables that will produce in your soil. 4. Don't plant vegetables that are fussy or require a "special' attention. Swiss Chard Produces over a long period. Cut and use outer stalks. Cabbage Plant both early ana late varieties. Lettuce Make several plant ings so new ones will be com ing on continually. Peas Take up too much space for the small yield. ..Corn Needs considerable apace and a long, warm season Cucumbers can be erown over a trellis. Try some of the round, yeuow ones ror variety. Greens Several kinds should be included. Potatoes Take up too much room for the small garden. Squash (Winter) Question of room. Needs long, hot season. Asparagus Perennial, plant only if planning for future years, too. Artichoke Perennial, plant only if planning for future years, too. Further discussion on grow ing vegetables will be Included In these columns at an early date. TO EXPAND MILL AT GARDINER Gardiner (UJ9 Construction is under way here on expansion of the lumber manufacturing facilities of the Gardner Lumber Co., a subsidiary of the Long Bell Lumber Co. The firm said that construction will Include 10 dry kilns, a planing mill and storage and shipping sheds. REMEMBER IT'S CALF STARTING WEEK March 17-18-19 Phone 44624 For Further Details VALLEY FARM STORE 3935 Silverton Rd. Garden Notebook By MARK DO YOU KNOW? The Tree Wisteria Is not a sep arate variety, but the vinlng type trained to tree form? You can convert a coldtrame to a hotbed by tbe addition of a soil heating cable? In the old days, herb were used by housewives to conjure up any emotion in their hus bands? ' Canterbury Bells (Campan ula) are hard to beat for ease of culture and for masses of color. Contact poisons kill insects on contact such a nicotine, pyrethrum, rotenone, sulphur and some oil? Sucking and chewing Insects require a stomach poison, such as DDT, arsenate of lead, etc.? The appearance of ants on peony flowers or buds are of no harm? 1 Pruning of trees and shrubs should have been completed? You can (till plant roses, trees and shrubs? Some double roses have as many as 100 or even more pet als? Rose petal Jelly, pickled rose hip and candled rose petals were one time popular? Starting Seeds Indoors Pays By MARK M. TAYLOR Starting seed Indoors is a fascinating pastime that pays dividends, too. First, the soil in the flats, seed pans or pot should be equal part sand and leaf mold. Soil should be free of diseases to prevent damping off 01 seedllngt. Soil can be steril ized by baking at 212 degrees F. xnere are prepared soil disin fectants available at seed stores also. When you have the soil in the flats you may make shallow fur rows about 2 inches apart across the flat. Space the seeds In the furrow so that they barely touch. Cover the seeds very lightly with sand about twice the depth of the seed's breadth. Firm this soil then with a wood en block, pressing gently on the surface. The flat, or container, must now be watered, either by nctuiig ii in a pan 01 water so that the soil will absorb mois ture from below, or by using a very fine spray overhead. Don't water again until surface of soil looks dry but don't let it get completely dry, however. Put a newsDaner over the flat but not touching the seeds. Over this put a sheet of glass, tilting it slightly to insure ventilation. Keep this covering on until th seeds sprout thAi put the seed dox wnere it is free from wind, direct sunshine or rain. When the first seedlings break through give them more light and less water. Transplanting seedlings will be discussed in our next issue, SHE'S NOT SUPERSTITIOUS Salt Lake City VP) Ann Rose Howard, who has 13 let ters in her name, was 13 Friday the 13th. She said she is more worried by homework than by superstition. Large Selection of CAMELLIAS Now in Bloom Visitors Welcome MILLARD HENNY HENNY CAMELLIAS AND AZALEAS BROOKS, OREGON Follow signs 2 ml. N. of Brooks on Bwy. 99 Special Protect Your Doorways From Sun and Rain ft McimpHj t f, fnfjM All-ALUMINUM fS Tlx rmcrivt, Immhi way to protect your doorwaya Ii this Childcrt Aluminum Door Hood. So car? to initall you can do it your elf. Dreaa up that uncorcred doorway today. Saa at this aprelal sale price! Buy Now on Easy Terms Immodloto DtUwry Willamette Aluminum Company 3035 Portland Rd. M.TAYLOR Red roses have a tendency to pale after cutting? The pomegranate produces a single flower followed by fruit that remains bright orange all winter? The flowering form of pome granate -produce reddish-orange double flower a long per iod in summer? The tiny-leaved fig vine (Fl cus Pumila) make an excellent wall covering a it clings to brick, plaster or stone tena ciously? Some roses can be used to covw or disguise posts, stump or tree trunks effectively? You should always water plant after fertilizing, even when using a liquid fertilizer? Many liquid fertilizer may be lately (prayed on leaves of plants without danger of "burn ing" and even are absorbed by the plant through the leave a well as the roots? " That insecticides and fungi cides may often be mixed and used in one application? Graber Bros. for Contract and Central Rapoir Established 1901 45 Years In Salem 154 S. liberty Nmm3o594 MADE TO ORDER Standard Sizes in Stock A complete line of custom built fireplace screens and fixtures. All types, all sizes available in solid brass or any finish desired! See our complete display. D0UGHT0N HARDWARE Ph. 3-6788 355 (owl We Give SitC Green Stamps iat yir flpsiftt nrtlM f all ttluMttt Tfcta Mt m ' far roar BMdit Wt 9TTf M?Jtt toek f Mtli, lant. I ibniavi ul Milvttitntl MIDDLE GROVE NURSERY 4920 Silverton Rd. vmu Sanaa? S a.m. ta S p.n. Wa Qi Northern Stamp! , Purchase! CHILDERS ALUMINUM DOOR HOODS Regular $50.00 22195 4-hKh lit e laavfrM My thai karmwUm wltti tha km ! any kam. lata' ky a aial practn to My m taaklit far yaan. e Inry Ctilldart Aontn aad Dtaf Haas M rally (nranMae. a . . from Stock hon 28058 11 m 1 i ii cll