8 Capital Journal, Salem, Ore., Monday, February 20, 1950 World Watches Mercy Death Trial Of Young Country Doctor By HENRY SUPPLE (AP Newsfeeturesl Manchester, N. H., Feb. 20 VP) Dr. Hermann N. Sander, young country doctor accused of the "mercy" killing of a cancer patient, will draw international attention today, when he goes on trial for his life. The state's accusation: That he willfully injected 40 cubic centimeters of air into the veins of Mrs. Abbie Borroto, 59, "well knowing the said air in jection to be sufficent to cause death." County authorities have quot ed Dr. Sander as saying it was an act of mercy that the wom an's death was but a few hours away. Newspapers from throughout the United States are sending representatives to the trial. Res ervations have been made from -as far away as London. The leading hotel of New Hamp shire's largest city has been turning away requests for reser vations for the trial date. Dr. Sander, 41, a former Dartmouth college skier, has been in seclusion with his wife and three children since he pleaded innocent to the murder charge, Jan. 5. He is under $25,- 000 bond. Mrs. Borroto died in Hillsboro County hospital last Dec. 4. Dr. Sander's owned signed medical record brought about his arrest. County Prosecutor William H, Craig, a friend of the physician, said Dr. Sander noted on Mrs. Borroto's medical history that he injected four doses of 10 cubic centimeters of air into the wom an's veins shortly before she died. a e e The wife of a Manchester oil salesman, Mrs. Borroto had can cer of the large bowel. She had been ill three months and had wasted from 140 to 80 pounds. Upon his release on bail prior to his indictment. Dr. Sander said: "I am not guilty of a legal or moral wrong. Ultimately my position will be vindicated." The case has drawn comment from as far away as Rome. L'Os servatore, the Vatican's newspa per, cited the fifth command ment, "thou shalt not kill," in condemning mercv slaving and said: "The fact is, that the doc tor (by committing a mercy f slaying) changes his mission to an inhumane one of giving death. Mrs. Robertson Jones of New York, vice president of the Eu thanasia Society of America, said: "This is absolutely the best case yet for our cause. It is good because of the doctor's integri ty and because he didn't hide what he did." The task of prosecuting the case falls to Attorney General William L. Phinney. a rugged former FBI man who has one f" murder conviction to his credit since assuming office. Superior Court Judge Harold E. Westcott will preside at the trial in the high-ceilinged court room in the old brick courthouse. mm jit ifiim. t.-i-ffrAT. 4mi. f(i w - i limn ' IMI Is there justification for taking life under any circumstances? Accused Dr. Hermann N. Sander, who signed the med ical record of death. Victim Mrs. Abbie Borro to, hopeless victim of cancer, wnose deain is issue. P""11 T TJ".l-l-W"u .....i iljul .i,j,iu i.ni.,. , ,., p 1 L tllFU mill! H iiili'irr VihiBMM iilfi ''t Bnl Husband and Daughter of the Victim Reginald Borroto has said the doctor has his complete confidence. How they testify may be important. ' Defense Attorney Louis E. Wyman, who heard the doc tor plead innocence. The Judge Harold E. Wes colt, who will preside in the old brick courthouse. (AP Newsfeatures) What right does a doctor have to hasten death when a patient in severe pain asks him to do so .' This question may be decid ed in the trial of Dr. Hermann N. Sander at Manchester, N.H. He is accused of injecting air in the veins of Mrs. Abbie Borroto who was dying of can cer. Her husband has said of the .doctor, "He has my com plete confidence." But the law of the land and of religion says, Thou shalt not kill. Judge Harold E. Wescott will have to decide the case, which is drawing attention from all the'world. Crowd Cheers Dr. Sander Manchester. N. H., Feb. 20 (U.B) Townsmen cheered' Dr. Her mann N. Sander today when he entered the courthouse and went on trial for his life on a charge of murdering out of "mercy" patient on the verge of death from cancer. His loyal wife, Alice, though ill with a cold, was at his side in the little yellow court room when his case was called to tri al at 10:12 a.m. .Judge Wescott told the ven iremen they were "entering upon a most important public duty. "Each of you when examined will keep in mind the import ance of your duty as an Ameri can citizen," the judge said. "Under our American system of trial by jury, we do not deter mine the guilt or innocence of a defendant on hearsay from per sons outside the court or from radio or newspaper stories, whose authors are i not under oath." Judge Wescott gave the ven iremen some sample questions to consider. One was: "Do any of you expect to gain or lose by the results of this case?" ' He also asked if any was re lated to Dr. Sander or to Mrs. Abbie C. Borroto. 59. a house- MERCY DEATH QUESTION Proposed Euthanasia Laws Won't Offer Deaths Soon By HOWARD W. BLAKESLEE (Associated Press Sclenco Editor) New York, Feb. 20 VP) The law which euthanasia-advocates want for mercy deaths is not likely to offer quick deaths to any one. In fact, it would take quite a while, and possibly some red tape, to end life under euthanasia legislation. According to Webster's dictionary euthanasii is the act or practice of painlessly putting to death persons suffering from in curable and distressing disease. This law, advocated by the Euthanasia Society of America, would require the doctors' deci sion that death is the only pain relief, the patients' consent and then action by a court or more likely by a judge or other legal official specially designated to pass on the evidence. There Is nothing In the pro posed legislation to prevent the patient changing his mind between the time he asks for death and the legal permission. Such a change might be ex petted only rarely, but it is possible according to medical records. Once in the indefi nite period known as a blue moon, pain might unaccount ably drop. But on the average the doctors know when pain of a person nearing death reaches the point where it will not ease off. The American society is the second euthanasia group. The first was organized in England, in the early 30s. The American society followed in the mid-30s. The membership of both is small, each one under a thousand, but members in both societies include leaders in thought, religion, medicine and law. In Britain a number of top military men are members. The movement has been ac tive in England for 50 years, with occasional- pleas by prominent men for establish ment of mercy deaths. The name euthanasia was coined by Sir Thomas Moore in his "Kingdom of Utopia." The American society, with nearly 600 members, relies for its influence on the support of prominent persons whenever a mercy killing brings up the sub ject. The American society also is working to introduce legislation for euthanasia in New York and other states. The society has hopes of action soon in Connec ticut, and perhaps New Hamp shire. It is not clear from the rec ords that Dr. Hermann N, San der's attorney will plead wife, whom the state of New Hampshire charges the physician murdered by injecting 40 cubic centimeters Into her veins. mercy death when that cele brated case comes to trial. Hospital records at Man chester, N.H., which Dr. San der authorized said that air was injected Into the veins of a dying cancer patient. But the records say- the patient died of cancer of the large bowel and metasteses to the liver. Matasteses means can cerous growths which leap frogged from the bowel to the liver. There If no preliminary ev! dence that the air caused death. nor even that enough was given i to cause death. Nor is there ' evidence as to why it was given. Reports not in the available written records have stated that Dr. Sander told friends that he tried to save his patient pain. The official records leave un certain how sharply mercy death may play a part in the trial. Hopewell Twelve mem bers of the Ladies Aid attended the all-day quilting at the Hope well Evangelical church. Lunch was served at noon. Mrs. Joe Beauty and Miss Ruth Foster were guests. mm .'. WICKS wsVapoRub - Relieve miseries fast use It steam, too . title INItlAKCI TIUSTI ItCIOWt . 7t CASE off the GAMBLER Heavy gambling debts faced Jack Doe. He decided to mortgage his home. Not wanting his wife to know ' about his gambling, h persuaded another woman to sign the mortgage as his wife. Later, Mrs. Doe learned of the mortgage and proved the forgery. The lender, in this case, had had the title to the mortgaged property insured. The title Insurance company took an assignment of the mortgage and worked out a settlement with Jack Doe and his wife. Without title insurance, the lender would have suffered a serious financial loss. Whether buying real estate or loaning money on real properly . . . prelect your Investment with a "T and T" title laiurance polity. COIWP4W Title t Trutt Building 325 S. W. Fourth Avt. Portlmd 4, Oregon Branch and Aaiocel OWhi Muny Astoria Band Corvallli Dafae Euim Hillatwra Hood Rhar La Grande McMlnnvMo Madford V Oraewi CKy llosabia-f Salem St. Hakes The Dallas TMamook Toledo CAPITAL, SUIPllM AND IISIIVII OVII $I,J 00.099 t ' An ' v "ir - rff"i MAKING MORE JOBS ROM PINE Shipping the Deschutes area's fine Ponderosa pine lumber for re-manufacture elsewhere annoyed three old-timers in the sawmill business M. L. Rogers, Walter R. Hansen and Grant L. Jensen (left to right). So three years ago they started the Cascade Forest Products mill in Bend. Now it manufactures annually many trainloads of millwork window casings, door jambs, especially cut stock, etc This increases the lumber's value and creates more Oregon jobs. "We make use oi every piece of board," said Rogers. "Our mill couldn't have succeeded, though, if it hadn't been for help from the: Bend Branch of the First National Bank." THEIR FAITH IN LA GRANDE REPAID La Grande's 100-room Sacajawea hotel is a monument to the faith Julius Roesch and his wife, Annie, have in their community. Roesch, a pioneer La Grande brewer, could have retired comfortably in 1920. Instead, the Roesches decided their growing city needed a large hotel, and by 1928 had built and opened it, with a son, Marcus L. Roesch, as manager. The enterprise almost went under in depression days, but the Koesches held last. Today "The Sac" is an important part of the community still operated by the Roesches, who are long-time customers of First National's La Grande Branch. These pictures represent three successful Oregon businesses. Although they differ widely, each is based on the vision and initiative; of energetic people. Such undertakings, multiplied by thousands more throughout the state, help keep Oregon prosperous providing more products, services, jobs and opportunities r all of us. To assist individuals and businesses to better: themselves, banks in the First National Group make constructive banking services widely available. It is our way of helping Oregon grow family by family, farm by, farm and, famines bj business. fH ; " 1 li MAKE WAY FOR MORE FREIGHT -O By scientificuse of light metals, the Freightliner Corporation, Portland, reduces the weight of the long-haul freight trucks and trailers it manufactures. Thus the equipment, while meeting legal weight and size regulations, can carry larger "payloads" of freight. Especially designed parts, using both aluminum and magnesium alloys, result in Freightliner's major weight savings, and even increasing strength and efficiency. General manager of this ten-year-old firm already a major manu facturer in the field is Thomas D. Taylor , (right). He is shown with Ken Self, shop superintendent, beside a cab-over-engine truck tractor. Since its inception, Freightliner has relied on First National's helpful banking services. SALEM BRANCH FDR NATIONAL DA Wit off Portland OPEN 10 tO 5 facfedlng SertwtJay MM! IIOIIAl BIPOJIT INSVIAMCI COIPOIATIOH