Capital Journal An Independent Newspaper Established 1888 GEORGE PUTNAM, Editor and Publisher ROBERT LETTS JONES, Assistant Publisher Published every afternoon except Sunday at 444 Che meketa St., Salem. Phones: Business, Newsroom, Want Ads, 2-2406; Society Editor, 2-2409. Full Leased Wire Service of the Associated Press and The United Press. The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for publication of all news dispatches credited to it or otherwise credited in this paper and also news published therein. SUBSCRIPTION RATES: By Carrier: Weekly, 25c; Monthly, $1.00; One Year, $12.00. By Mail in Oregon: Monthly, 75c; 6 Mos., $4.00; One Year, $8.00. V. 8. Outside Oregon: Monthly, $1.00; 6 Mos., $6.00; Year, $12. 4 Salem, Oregon, Saturday, February 11, 1950 Not Equality Before the Law President Truman Friday ordered congress and the ag ricultural department to investigate "and do something about the government's $50 million potato-dumping pro gram." The congressional farm leaders were summoned to a White House conference because of the flood of letters re ceived protesting the destruction of some 40 million bu shels of potatoes. Senator Elmer Thomas, (Dem. Okla.), who attended the conference said that "if the situation is not corrected it will jeopardize the entire farm support program." He added : "You cannot explain to the taxpayer why the government is buying American potatoes at high prices and then pulling them off the market when at the same time Canada is flooding the market with lower-priced potatoes, even paying higher trans portation costs." The way it works, in Oregon at least, is that the grow ers save the top grade of spuds for the government to buy and destroy, and sells to stores the inferior grades for public consumption. The merchants are not to blame for that is all they can buy. And as the government has been unable to sell the huge surplus of potatoes, except at a cent per 100 pounds back to the farmers lor stock teed or fertilizer, it decided to destroy them as congress refused to act. Support prices, unless production control is exercised, naturally produces a surplus of any crop which the gov ernment offers a profitable price for. It is part of the po litical merry-go-round to get votes and establish the so cialist state. This is no new experience. It happens right along. There was the same scandal last year when millions of bushels of potatoes were purchased at high prices and destroyed by the government because spuds are a perish able crop and cannot be carried over to fill warehouses. At the same time despite the fact that the government has already $100 million worth of surplus eggs on hand and doesn't know what to do with them, the agricultural department states that it will continue through March to support egg prices so that producers will be guaranteed an average of 25 cents a dozen on the farm. This also means the government will continue to pay the producers of dried eggs around 96 cents a pound for their product. The eggs are bought at 75 percent of "parity" set by the depsj't ment. In the last two years, the government has accumu lated about 73,000,000 pounds of dried eggs. About one fourth of these are stored in a gigantic cool cave near Atchison, Kas. The remainder is in various warehouses around the country. This is what happens in attempts to monkey with the economic law of supply and demand and penalizes all the people for the benefit ef special pressure groups, insuring profits for the few from the pockets of the many. It is not "equality before the law." Dr. Nourse Explains Resignation In the current issue of Collier's magazine Dr. Edward G. Nourse tells why he resigned as chairman of the presi dent's council of economic advisers. It was because the other members Leon H. Keyserling and Dr. John D. Clock wanted to play politics and he disagreed with them in the council's proper relationship to the president. Nourse says that he always believed the council should confine itself solely to a cold, objective, professional analy sis of the economic situation without regard to politics whatsoever. The other members were emphatic that the council should come to the president with a single definite policy recommendation and do our best to "sell" it to him. After he had bought it or taken a different policy line they thought the council should be prepared to testify on the president's policy if asked to do so by the congress. Nourse denies that his resignation was prompted by his criticism of Mr. Truman's deficit spending policies. He said that, even before he criticized the program, he had submitted his resignation and insisted that it become ef fective last Nov. 1. Whenever the council gave the president a report, Nourse said, Mr. Truman's "almost unvarying formula ..,u. i'ii 4 !.; ,, ,.-;n, ,n u,o v';n;.,,t.h,,,-,ri and read it with great care. Then we can discuss it fur ther.' But never from the first annual report of January, 1947, to the third midyear report of 1919 did such a dis cussion materialize." One wonders how many of the president's advisers state their findings "cold, objectively and professionally" and how many color them politically to conform to the presi dent's announced policies. 'Ridiculous' Is Hardly the Word If the Truman administration won't admit it's out to wreck the navy, it is doing a pretty good job doing it, anyway. The latest bit of demoralizing guff comes from the row boat skipper of Nebraska, Secretary of the Navy Matthews. He wants officers and men of the naval branch of the ser vice to "knock off" referring to the big shots as brasshats. Any rude references to officials of the navy are out. If Secretary of Defense Johnson and his side-kick Matthews keep things up, there won't be any brasshats left in the navy to call brasshats 'cause there won't be a navy worth calling a navy. $10 Surprise for Tax Collector Chicago, Feb. 11 ffl Tho government received ?10 it wasn't expecting today. John T. Jarcckl, deputy collector of Internal revenue whose main business is accepting income tax returns, said the fol lowing letter came with tho money: "I have gone over the enclosed 1040 (income tax form) very carefully. No tax due this year. "Nevertheless, I think I should kick in something under the circumstances. In all truthfulness, I am not a dime ahead after all the bills are paid, nor have I been ahead all year. "But we are eating better than before and no landlord can put us out of here. So here's ten bucks, and let's build a bigger and better A-bomb than the one Joe Stalin's cooking up for us." Jarecki deposited the money to the treasury's general fund credit. He declined to discloss the name of the sender. BY BECK-v Human Nature faS&"SsJ 1111 1 SO TO THE TROUBLE OF IB PUTTING ON MY TIRE CHAINS TO Jp Wm, BE SAFE AN' THEN I'M BLOCKED fPlltlfSPIKSfVOFF B A L0T 0F SApS WHO ARE m 9zMiZ:&J TOO LAZY TO PUT ON THEIRS. j ZfcrT.z!L LAW ABOUT THAT... . WASHINGTON MERRY-GO-ROUND Somber Eyes of Abe Lincoln Stare Down at GOP Rally By DREW PEARSON Washington The deep-set eyes of Abraham Lincoln stared somberly down from a huge portrait. Below him milled 12,000 people, some trying to speak, some trying to gnaw chicken bones, some hoping to dance, some trying to look plebeian all celebrat ing the republican party's determination to take a new lease on lifp at one dol- ' ' lar a throw f or . a box supper. ; i The man whof"" pnno anlripri ihp Republican par ty and the n a t i o n through its most perilous crisis, looked down on the strange sight. What he fhmieht. nobody knows. But here is what he saw: A slightly frantic woman, be- jeweled and in a fur coat, try- BY CLARE BARNES, JR. White Collar Zoo THE FIRESIDE PULPIT Happy Robins Don't Worry; Use All Their God-Given Gifts BY REV. GEORGE H. SWIFT Rector, St. Paul' Episcopal Church The robins returned this week to examine the site in our back yard where for many years they had raised their families. They appeared to have had plenty to eat, wherever they were the past three months. It is amazing how these feathered creatures get along. They get along with- wno traded civil rights for a Montana power line; Capehart, who opposed preparedness; Washington's Harry Cain, the spokesman for the real-estate lobby. . , "I realize," said Tobey wryly, "I'm with strange com pany." WHAT LINCOLN THOUGHT The song leader roared out: "Hail, hail the gang's all here, what the hell do we care." Sen ator Tobey laughed and moved on. . . Above him the deep-set, som- leg She was elbowed on both f dr"at !h,e Plitical P"" sides. Her hat was askew. Her - . fixed smile had a pained look. Drew Pearson Periodically, a hoarse voice in the stand above shouted, "Sid down you. Down in front." She shuddered, but gnawed. . . Sen. Owen Brewster, as harassed and perspiring as a busy grocery clerk, trying to squeeze through to the press table. His bald head ty-seven years before he had stood at another rally at Get tysburg where he told fellow republicans: "We are testing . . . Whether that nation or any nation so concieved and so dedi cated, can long endure." . . . The hazards which he outlined still there. The principles gleamed but his voice retained ""Jnr-ZrZ its sense of humor. "We simple i.'in. fn f- M E ...rA "YouT bTm from the who oW pro,e hl. faith, That. they be carried out. by those out a bank ac count, clothing, storage system, a n automobile or even a telephone. Scripture says "Behold the fowls of the air: for they sow not, neither do they reap, nor lOl 7 The birds, instead of worry ing, are always on the job con tinually searching for food, rais ing families, finding shelter, and using the marvelous intelligence 1 and instincts with which God has provided . them. If, instead of worrying, we would put to use all our God given faculties, we too might have plenty to eat and wear, and be able to spend our winters was the big question asked from the sidelines at the famed box supper. . .Only time will give the answer. high-school band drowned out the rest. Nobody cared anyway. Twenty photographers trying to shoot a trio of republican leaders balancing boxes on their rAPITAI NFWC. rAPsi:iF knees and picking at chicken CAPITAL NEWS CAPSULES bones. . . This was a shot for the J ' W " - r ij I 111.?- fl till ! Mixing politics and taxes . gather i n t o- oeorm h. swin jn California like the robins barns: yet your do. "Be not anxious for the Heavenly Father fcedelh them, morrow" does not mean that we Why take ye thought for rai- should not anticipate the future ment? Consider the Ulics of the but that we should not be so field, how they grow, they toil nervous over what the future not, neither do they spin, yet I may have in store for .us, that say unto you that even Solomon, we go into a nervous breakdown in all his glory, was not arrayed and are" unable to face the mor like one of these. Wherefore, row or meet the crisis, if God so clothe the grass of the Not to be worried does not field, which today is, and tomor- mean that therefore we have no row is cast into the oven, shall thing else to do. There is still he not much more clothe you?" plenty to do. Before we decide that because The point is, the robins, in- the birds do not worrv too much stead of worrying about their about iood and clothing we can frture, use ail their God-given sit down and let the world go gifts. If we did the same we by, we should think this thing could be as happy and carefree over a bitl as the robins in our back yard. Peace of the Pitchforks Reached Plunimcr's Cove, Fla., Feb. 11 (P) A giant oak tree today marked tho spot where fishermen's wives and a druggist reached the peace of the pitchforks. Druggist E. G. Murphy needed no prodding to reach an accord. The agreement ended a heated dispute which saw the women arm themselves with pitchforks, scythes, rakes and axes and march on the concrete garage built by Murphy. In building the garage Murphy closed a 20 foot dirt road leading to one of the best mullet fishing spots on the placid St. John's river. The fishermen, who depended on the spot for a living, wrangled with Murphy fruitlessly and then served an unti matum: Tear down the garage or we will. Murphy did nothing so yesterday afternoon the women marched on Murphy. The druggist got the point immediate ly. A mass meeting was held under the tree. Murphy agreed the fishermen could tear down the garage. In fact, he said he would serve them lemonade and sandwiches while they worked. Friend of a friend . . . looking for a ob MacKENZIE'S COLUMN Futility of Dealing With Reds Finally Officially Recognized By DeWITT MocKENZIE () Foreign Affairs Analyst) n . -e pi.i. AAunn) 4a.lai.atirtn urhirh hasps America's "a?.':8ai! "fA"!4 5."nl" anti-communist strategy squarely on a policy of power is official recognition at long last of a situation wnicn nas exisiea since the birth of communist rule in Russia. In making this startling announcement Mr. Acheson told a press confer- front pages. . . Homespun Joe while congress is scratching for Martin looked like he really en- more tax money, the U. S. Tax joyed it, but Sen. Homer Fer- Court, key agency for collect- guson's smile was fixed and "S taxes, is in danger of going glassy. . . "My boss," complain- political. Out of the 18 judges, ed a stonoeraDhcr in a loud, there will soon be ninu vacan- to this supper. He told me there chooses to make them political would be plenty of eats and a appointments, a lot of badly good band. They ran out of food needed lax revenue can go out a half hour ago, and the only the window. Four vacancies are musician I've seen was a guy coming up for appointment in blowing a bagpipe." June. while four judges over 70 , are holding office only by pres- rHFRHRir tapfhart idential dispensation. Tragedy CHERUBIC CArtHAKl js that congress provides no On the platform sat Indiana's pensions for tax court judges. Sen. Homer Capehart, looking when they retire, after years of for all the world like a dejected poorly paid work, they are out middle-aged cherub. The left of luck. side of his lip dooped sadly. . . The Saturday Evening Post, at his side a quartet sang val- which boasts that it's ahead of ence that lour years of exper ience "have brought us the' realization" thai progress( todawrds world, peace, simply by making agr e e -, ments with the lnllv "W n.,V,f In or,r.Urf U-11..U J USSianS, IS im- .......J. uu,,.... u.uuv. ncwa, utuiyuuueu all urillie ii-t them fnr effort." chimed some- nn T;n Pnonrc Hip conQ t a !n,.B possiuie, 58 It's very in- vemit Migih disclosed by publication of ex cerpts from his news conferen ces during that last four years of his life. Many times he express ed the belief that Russia would cooperate for peace. True, hopes for cooperation were given a fillip when the Red Comintern, or general staff for world revolution, was "dis solved" in 1943 as a concession to the democracies. However, one . . Capehart, who had arnv- t.gation committee sleuth, after teresting to note that this the revival of the Comintern in fH inn norlv nv nn hnur enr 17 n reave lm.4 J. i vcii-omts .. a prisoner. He could not es- join the law firm of. ex-army cape, but neither did he applaud secretary Kenneth Royall. (Copyright 1950) KRISS-KROSS 56 of Municipal Court Jury Were Mighty Stubborn By CHRIS KOWITZ, Jr. It had been a long and tiring case in Salem Municipal court, and the six jurors had been in deliberation for over two hours. Defendant, judge, attorneys, witnesses, etc., all waited patiently for the jury to make uu its mind and announce a verdict. Inside the jury room, one man was holding up the proceedings. Five jurors were convinced t h e defendant was innocent on the drunk driv ing charge. But the sixth mem ber of the pan el insisted the man was guilty, and vowed lie wouldn't a 1 1 er his Hprisinn. The other v . Squeezing through the crush came Guy G a b r i e 1 s o n, the friendly GOP national chairman. Ab Hermann, the old major-league ball player, ran interfer ence for him, while Mrs. Gab rielson clutched a dainty orchid to prevent it from being bruised in the crowd. Sen. Margaret Chase Smith of Maine reached down to greet Mrs. Gabrielson. She wore gardenias. Ex-Congressman George Ben der, senator Taft's lustiest cheer leader, was in seventh heaven. "I didn't know there were this many of us left in the world," he yelled, looking down at the crowd. George's fancy bosom heaved with pride. Gone were his memories of the "Win With Dewey" shirts that he sent to friends as a gag after Dewey's defeat. . . Master of Ceremonies George Murphy wheezed play- luny into me mine, "Shake friends belong hands with the girl on your ed to radio corn left. No, now, don't hold it too edians. who ,u"' ine iaay in tne lur have a monop coat. still clutching a half-nib- oly on talking oica cnicnen leg, put her hand dogs. What a in her pocket. life they led! All they had to do VAGUE COLLEGE PROF was toss off a Spn. Ken Whprrv full pf few gags to and bounce, mished Ihrmioh thp their bosses, and crush. . . A cry from the crowd: ?ke ,the 5.est 01 "Is that Wherry?" "What's left uie aay on. i jpitipr. from the the shape of the "Cominform" views held by the late president 1?" fle lea.r that Bol" Franklin D. Roosevelt, a fact shevism is doing business at the old stand. The fact that communism will respond only to strength was established way back in 1919 when Lenin founded the Comin tern. This was flat apd fair notice that communism not only was going to rule in Russia but was aiming to spread abroad by force if necessary. And each succeeding year has emphasized that only an insurmountable barrier of military power ap parently could prevent war from growing out of the situ ations of many people. How Big Was the Purse? Chattanooga, Tenn., Feb. 11 (U.R) Readers wanted to know how big was the purse and how small was the dog today after this ad appeared in the Chattanooga Times: "Lost Black purse containing lady's Boston bulldog, male. No collar." POOR MAN'S PHILOSOPHER Rover's Story Proves If You Can't Make Small Talk-Yelp By HAL BOYLE New York (IP) Once upon a time there was a dog named Rover, combatted with the virtues of And he felt he had a bone to pick with life. He was the lone- democracy. liest dog anywhere. ,.,,,,. . Communism Is a dynamic The reason was simple. In a world of talking dogs Rover was ,deology- Tnat doesn,t me'an ltf a misf. . He couldn't say a word. . a d ideologyi but ,ta metn. .pwydll7.e aPPeal to the imagination of many people of an adventur ous uneasy mind. Hitler's naz ism also was a dynamic ideolo gy a develish one, of Force isn't an Ideological an swer to communism. It must be I ?iw. 1 J course, Rover and become the only com edian in America who owns a non-talking dog?" At first the comedian said. "who ever heard of such a but still one which took a power thing?" But then he thought It fui hold on the Imaginations of over ana saia, wny, it s tne laea many people, of the century! Come on, . Rover." Well, they went on the air and Americans feel that the dem ocracy to which they subscribe is the supreme ideal. But no une' Thomas Sloltes national columnist: Owen Roberts, for mer United States supreme court justice; Robert Patterson, ex-secretary of war;' and Russell Davenport, one of the top offi cials of Columbia Broadcasting company. Harry Collins, recently-retired telephone exec, is a long-time boxing fan. His Interest in the pugilistic sport began many Rover, the non-talking dog, be- - bailie an unci iiabiuucii ociiMiiuii. . . i lJ.u- of him," was Wherry's answer A"e comeaians wouia tnen go The comedian wouid ask ..Wn0 Zr.CZ.ZJk . . Sen. Alexander Smith, the on the .a,'r- and -uo e hat the was that lady I seen you with hff" l ?.? 'plce? slim gray, former Princeton oogs saia, ana everyooay wouia Jast night?" and Rover would '"'"' '.'.' professor, 'loped past looking jus' die la."ghin- didn't have answer "Bow wow!" like a faculty adviser at a frat- to be particularly clever, because for some reason or other prac- ......W.r l;i,'nlinn U ,. h.nnu but a little dazed. From around .f"y.tnj."g. his sign. It panicked the nation. Peo- is a wonderfully constructed piece of machinery, but it won't run unless somebody starts and : a little dazed. From around ' - neck hung a big cardboard saf 50Unds f,unny n. It read "New Jersey," and 'Wnv don ' y01 . . T?pi.pn9" lltA nlW H five jurors wont to work on tho Jcars ag0i when Harry was in one-member minority, huchiih- grade school. talking dog .M'''S eer, it, Anne. They just wanted to . Democracy Is rather a loose you wise up, ,10,p pnp, '.Yo,i know what lerm Ior a collection oi supreme added to his appearance of be- Rover?" the other dogs told him. Rover saySi.. one fellow would ideas. Its weakness, f any, may ing a lost soul in a strange world. "There's no future In being the remark. And the other'd bust be In lack of coordination and One section in the grandstand strong silent type." out laughing and say, "Bow organization, resembled 5th Avenue's Town- wow!" The great strength of com- send Old Age club elderly but Well, Rover tried. The only . , munism strmes us as lying ing to swing him over to their side in order to get the unan imous vote required for a ver dict. Harry employed his ingenuity to gain admittance to the first fight he ever attended. Flat uroKe and with no income in nf tppn- iob he could get was night j i largely in its methods of intens- agers milled impatiently, wait- watchdog in a peppermint fac- wealthy and famous, the ive "Kanization. An outstanding ig for Fred Waring s band to wry, so ne naa l?ieniy oi tree -,h .orncdian. and their talk. 'Pi " " "es m me sys- start. . . A great cry swung time. Night after night he ,nrf dogs lost out Tneir sponso tematic organization of child- On Into the evening hours ihcy argued. Finally they had Jhe boxing arcna (n mld.after. to give up without reaching a noon Finding a door open and verdict. no one inside, little Harry walk As the jurors left the room, ed to the cen(er of ,he floor the man who was responsible crawlcd ,inder the Doxlng ring for the split decision looked at and W!,iled the other five jurors and said ' disgustedly, "They're the most Several hours later, he could stubborn group of people I've crowd coming into the ever seen " auditorium. When he thought ' , the coast was clear of ushers, Steve Anderson, local attor- he darted out from his hiding ncy now on a trip to the Enst to place and into a nearby seat, handle some affairs for the Though Hairy has altered his Young Republicans, is conduct- technique, he hasn't lost the art ing a luncheon and visitation of dodging the ticket window, itinerary of big city dimensions. For the last 25 years, Harry has Among those with whom Steve been judge at nearly every pro has recently lunched or chatted fessional and amateur boxing are Mrs. Ogdcn Reid, president card held in Salem. As such, he of the New York Hcrald-Trib- naturally gains free admission. One night the hungry and en- fancy of the young. This is recognition of the through the arena. The champ would squat in front of a mirror deserted them. Nobody would rcn fnd ,yo.uth various move- had arrived, the great hope o iiciury piacucB n listen lo a talking dog anymore. "'-" "b.. ... the party, in strode bod latt, " wreathed in smiles . . No pro- he ever said was: gresslve reDeis mere to greet unrrrooopn . . . unrroopn . . . Rover as he left the radio ita- him, no Wayne Morses, no tao- unrrrooopn.- jion ot Lodges, no Irving Ives. . . Finally Rover went to a psy- "What have you got to say No chicken bones for them . . . chiatrist. He took a pencil in for yourself?" they demanded. "Maybe," cracked someone, his paws and wrote (yes, wrote "Bow wow," said Rover wor "they stayed home and ate cav- after all he wasn't illiterate) the riedly. iar." following: - "Okay, wise guy so you vious talking dogs ambushed simple fact lhat the young oik of today are the politically con scious citizens of tomorrow. O' course, communism, naz ism and fascism all are dictator ships. Regimentation of the pub- a Tjpr 'tamnhiri-' twinV- "t rfpr,'t Wo m oiv,p p. .urn ....i.j "c manes laeoiogicai cooraina- .... ........ a uvu in iv. iii j iBiuwi v wult l lain.) i auai icu uuc ui , . , iing Sen. Charles Tobey, a GOP mother. I just want to work for the pack. And he and the other .'fiT Dehm.tc.raC5' has n0 independent made his way slow- a comedian and live a rich, full unemployed dogs fell on Rover ,ruclt WIm sucn things, ly down the aisle, a newsman life. But I can't talk." with their fangs. Still, there are plenty of le asked; "What are you doing on "Hmmm," said the psychia- There was only one thing for gitimate ways in which demo tlie program?" . . . Tobey looked trist. "How odd. The patient Rover to do and he did it. He acy can tighten up its organ at the lineup of party conser- before you was a comedian who lifted his manicured muzzle and ization and coordination. To vatlves on the speakers' pro- wanted me to help him think up hollered in a strong clear tenor: many observers the youth move gram Indiana's Charles Halleck a new comedy routine." "Help! Police! Help! I am be- ments are among the greatest who ducked out on Abe Lin- !e( by ruffians!" assets a nation can have. If the coin's great p r i n c i p 1 e civil So the psychiatrist called back Moral: If you can't make other fellows can interest the rights; Nebraska's Ken Wherry, the comedian and said: small talk yelp. young people, so can democracy.