Expect Churchill to Make Dramatic World Gesture London. Feb. 8. U.B British conservatives gae the first hint today that conservative leader Winston Churchill may make some spectacular gesture in the field of foreign affairs before the Feb. 23 election. The hint was put forward in a speech by Anthony Eden, second man in tne conservative pariy- and Churchill's wartime foreign minister, when he opened the conservative radio campaign last night. Eden promised Britain the conservatives would devote all their strength and experience to restoring the fundamentals of friendship between nations whatever their political color. Eden prefaced his remarks on foreign affairs by stating that "the threat of the hydrogen bomb is before us as an awful warning." Truman Invokes T-H Law Charles Ross (right, Presi dent Truman's press secretary, hands reporters copies of the president's executive order invoking the Taft-Hartley law in a first step towards getting the federal court to order 400,000 striking coal miners back to work. (Acme Telephotc) Private Enterprise System 'Starves for Venture Capital' By SIGRID ARNE Washington, Feb. 8 W) Senator O'Mahoney (D., Wyo.), says: "Businesses are going begging for lack of venture capital. The private enterprise system is starving for capital." O'Mahoney headed a committee in December to find out how many people were hanging on to their dollars instead of investing them in corporations, or putting them out to start new businesses, and why. When fewer people invest money fewer workers have a chance for new jobs and Uncle Sam loses the chance to collect taxes from growing business. Many witnesses before O'Ma honey's committee said that the tax collector was taking too many of the dollars that better paid men used to have left over when they had paid the family bills. The National City Bank of New York studied the federal income taxes paid by people who earned $25,000 or more in 1928 and 1948. This is what the bank report ed: 1S38 1948 Number of returns 111,382 114,300 Income subject to tax 8,83S,58B,000 9.412.300,000 Federal tax 1.045.108,000 4.660,300,000 Met Income after tax 7.500.300.00O 4,812,000,000 Average Income after tax, per return 65.238 21,623 Adjusted for change In purchasing power 68,238 19,187 Total national Income 878,700,000,000 8326,204,000,000 Notice how comparatively few families have been added to the upper income brackets in the 20 years even though the na tional income tripled in that time. Further, while the national in come increased three times, upper bracket incomes jumped by only about a ninth. But the government took more than four times as much taxes from the top group in 1948, so this group took a swift plunge in what was left. Like all the rest of us, this group was hit by another blow. The dollar has had less and less value in the last 20 years. The bank says the average $27,623 earned by the upper income bracket after taxes was really worth only $19,787 in 1948. That salary would look like heaven to most of America's workers. But that sort of whit tling cuts down the amount which the upper income crowd can put into factories which em ploy Americans. Industrial experts now figure that it costs $8,000 of somebody's investment money to put just one worker on the job. Last Thursday Senator O'Ma honey proposed a plan to find some new risk capital. He explained a bill, which he will introduce, to a news confer ence. He said he would like to see some "capital bank corpora tions" set up inside the federal reserve system. They would lend to small business. Thev would get their money from any bank, financial institution, or in dividual who felt like buying the corporations' bonds. He added that he would give these new corporations a help that the old investing crowd doesn't have: He would exempt them from federal taxes for 15 years. Mrs. Guthridge Hostess Falls City Mrs. Ethel Guth ridge was hostess for the Loyal Women class of , the Christian Church at her home. The time was spent in visiting and fancy work. Refreshments were serv ed to Mrs. Richard Paul, Mrs. Howard uromling, Mrs. Laura Horn, Mrs. Chester Benefiel Mrs. Hope Lettermen and Mrs. Guthridge. Potato Goals to Be Set Late This Month Potato goals for 1950 will be set the latter part of February, announces W. M. Tate, chairman, Marion county PMA committee Compliance with goals is not compulsory but they are estab lished every year as a require ment of the price support pro gram. Any one who wai:ts price pro tection on his potatoes in Mar ion county should write the Mar ion county PMA committee, 440 North Church street, before Feb ruary 25 requesting a goal. Tate adds that nearly all of the known commercial potato grow ers have been sent letters about the 1950 support program. How ever, some may have been miss ed or there may be those who are intersted in raising potatoes for th first time, and the county committee wants to give full con sideration to everyone. The labor government has re jected suggestions that a new approach to Soviet Premier Josef Stalin might be profitable m view of the hydrogen bomb. The conservatives have been silent on this issue, although the conservative press has deplored the labor governments refusal to entertain such an idea. Eden's offer to try to work things out with any nation was in sharp contrast to Prime Min ister Clement Attlee's recent statement that a new approach to Stalin on the atomic bomb would be worthless. Attlee said it probably would do more harm than good by raising "unduly the hopes for peace which have been so cruel ly disappointed in the past." That has been quite the oppo site of public opinion as express ed in the British press. Nearly every daily and weekly news paper has urged that in view of the hydrogen bomb a new ef fort be made to reach an agreement. Some political quarters point ed out that Churchill's major vote getting personality is in the foreign rather than the domestic field. They predicted that a promise by Churchill to make a new ap proach to Stalin might be t spectacular last-minute vote getting maneuver. Bridges Testifies In Own Behalf San Francisco, Feb. 8 UP) Harry Bridges took the witness stand today to defend himself against a charge of perjury. The president of the CIO Longshoremen's union, accused of swearing falsely that he was n t a communist, was the 49th witness in the long trial, which was in its 49th day. He will be in the witness chair for several days, on direct and cross-examination, there to give the sworn narrative that will de termine, largely, whether he re mains a free citizen of the Unit ed States, or is sent to prison and then deported to Australia, where he was born. , Bridges replied in a low voice to the customary preliminary questions put to him by his de- Capital Journal, Salem, Oregon, Wednesday, Feb. 8, 1950 9 fense counsel, Vincent Hallinan. His name, he said, was Harry Renton Bridges. He was born in Melbourne July 28, 1901. His father was Albert Ernest Bridges, a real estate man. His mother was the former Julia Dorgan. (The government has contend ed that "Dorgan" was one of Bridges' aliases in the commun ist party.) Bridges said he had the equivalent, in this country, of a high school education. He went to sea in 1916; he told them he was older than he was, he said first as a cadet, then as an ordinary seaman, finally as able seaman. Multnomah GOP Shy Place for Celebration Portland, Ore., Feb. 8 (U.R) A Lincoln day dinner for Mult nomah County Republicans needs a roof and a table. The dinner was originally scheduled for the Cosmopolitan Club. But the club engaged in a labor dispute with AFL culi nary workers, has been black listed by the Central Labor coun cil. "The Republican party cer tainly is not going to hold t meeting in a club that is on the unfair list," said banquet com mittee chairman Olin Harrison. "We are bystanders." Wife Tells Robbery Story to Cover Losses Milwaukee, Feb. 8 (U.Rl A Mil waukee woman today had tome explaining to do her husband. Police said Mrs. Catherine Grzonka, 47, faked a $12,000 robbery story to cover up raids she had made on the couple's savings over the years. Mrs. Grzonka first told police that she had been held up by two men Monday after she with drew the money from a safe de posite box held pointly with her husband. 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