Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, February 07, 1950, Page 14, Image 14

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    14 Capital Journal, Salem, Ore., Tuesday, February 7, 1950
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RADIO PROGRAMS
TUESDAY P.M.
' fcSS-"iSV- without his CABe-rn 0 I Zra' K r'sS-jSi, f BB BiMllW
Most Powerful Next to Stalin Soviet Vice Premier Georgi
M. Malenkov (left) is rated by veteran Moscow correspond
ent Edmund Stevens as right-hand man to Russia's dictator
Josef Stalin. V. M. Molotov (right) is the publicly recog
nized No. 2 man.
VETERAN CORRESPONDENT SAYS:
Leaders of Kremlin Bent
On Eventual War on West
(Editor's note: What are the calculations of the Soviet
leadership on war or peace? How Is the great monolithic atate
being geared for the ventuality of conflict?
Edmund Stevens, staff correspondent of the Christian
Science Monitor, recently left Moscow after more than 10
years of close observation of Russian affairs from both sides
of the iron curtain. Fresh from a three-year assignment in
the Russian capital, he has tried to answer to the most
anxious questions of westerners concerning the enigma that
Is the Soviet Union today .
This is the first of a series of four articles digesting his
findings, as published by the Christian Science Monitor in
40 installments.)
New York, Feb. 7 (P) The leaders of the Kremlin are
bent on eventual war with the west, if they can get away with
it, says an American reporter who recently left Moscow.
But Edmund Stevens, back from a three-year assignment as I
correspondent for the Christian Science Monitor In Russia, says
he is convinced today more than1 1
ever that "the world's future de
pends on understanding between
the United States and the So
viet Union."
Soviet aims and policies have,
since the war, become plain for
all to see expansion through
superlnposing the communist
system, Stevens writes.
But the foremost question to
day is this: Do the Soviet lead
ers, who have an atom bomb
now, want war?
The answer, the correspon
dent says, is "No and yes."
For the immediate future, he
said, the answer is no'. But in
the long view, with the shifting
of world power in the Kremlin's
favor, the answer is yes. The
communist leaders always have
predicted the inevitable bloody
clash of capitalism and com
munism. Stevens says the Kremlin
leaders want to avoid war now
while preparing militarily and
economically and while running
calculated war risks such as the
Berlin blockade. But he adds
that there is a margin of hope
for peace in the realization by
the Kremlin that it would be
difficult to sell the Soviet peo
ple on a war of aggression.
To beat Soviet propaganda,
Stevens writes, the west must
put its own economio house in
order. While avoiding out
right appeasement, it must
explore every possibility for
genuine agreement. The west
he says, should miss no oppor
tunity to go over the heads of
the Soviet leaders, directly to
the Russian people.
The voice of America has
made "a splendid beginning" on
these lines, as indicated by the
frantic Russian Jamming of the
broadcasts, he says, adding:
"Even today, what filters
through the wall of Interference
is a far more powerful weapon
than the atom bomb a weapon
for peace that reaches men's
minds and creates, instead of de
stroying." As matters stood in 1949, Ste
vens calculated that the eventu
al armed clash of the two sys
tems would come in the long
run. But the west must remem
ber, he adds, that ' despite doc
trinaire aims and outlook, the
Soviet loaders are fully capable
ot changing their minds."
He recalls that Stalin himself
once proclaimed that "The logic
of things is the strongest of all
logic."
Who are these leaders who
boldly balance the pros and cons
of world holocaust?
The most powerful today,
under Stalin, says Stevens, is
a man who knows nothing of
the west from first-hand ex
perience, a man who is young
enough to have grown up in
( tcllcctually under Stalin's
complete domination.
He is Georgi Malenkov,
whose recent rise at Stalin's
' right hand has been meteoric,
Lacking mass appeal, he dis
likes the limelight and pre
fers to pull wires behind
scenes. But he occupies today
the same strategic post which
. Stalin held In relation to the
t declining Lenin.
Malenkov has used this po
sition to carry out a quiet purge
.'of possible opponents, always
carefully consolidating himself
'before making a new advance.
At home his policy meant
Tightening up against unreliable!,
-Including renewed discrimina
tion against Jews. Abroad it
meant tightening control of
cominform countries, ruthless
"elimination of Titolsm, arbitrary
Imposition of the Sovet econom
ic and police pattern on the sat
ellite states.
But his caution, says Stevens,
is reflected in the lifting of the
Berlin blockade when he
thought it had gone as far as
it safely could, and in the fact
that the campaign against Yugo
slavia's Tito stopped short of
armed invasion.
For a time Malenkov appar
ently ranked about even with
Lavrenty P. Beria, the power
behind the secret police, but
Beria did not appear to Stevens
to be aspiring any higher. Vice
Premier V. M. Molotov appears
to be in partial eclipse, the writ
er says, and more in decline
than ever in Stalin's increasing
retirement.
(Nevertheless, the best indi
cations filtering through Mos
cow censorship are that Molo
tov still is the No. 2 man, Sta
lin's right hand, at least for the
public's benefit.)
These leaders are apart from
the Soviet people who know lit
tle of what goes on in the Krem
lin.
Tomorrow: Life In a Police State
Siam derives much revenue
from licensing fish-fights. Small
but pugnacious "climbing perch"
are kept in glass globes for fight
ing, accompanied by heavy pop
ular gambling.
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Address Capital Journal 314 Mis-
Ion St. San Franoiaoo i, CaUL
' " ' a"E''""
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BE ROUGH ON THE A s THI'TOVOU!-- . ife. f Ul V'S HARD 6UYJ - - WOULD WU LIKE I
KGW KOIN KEX KSLM KOCO
630 NBC MO CBS 1190 ABC 1390 MBO HBO Ko. -
6:00 Tht t f Ui Feitor Hierr 0b Hornrt Strkirbl Arrow Swing Tint
5:15 Newi Little Show Green Borne! Stralrbl Arrow Swlnc Tim
5:30 Fanny Brlea Kcwi Sky Klnc B-Bar-B Ranch Blng Croiby
5:45 Fanny Brlca Xcwa Skr Klnr B-Bar-B Rannh Band of Day
6:00 Bop Hop i.lft With Lmlil Edw. C. HUI Gabriel neater Candid' 811.
6:15 op Bopa Lite With Lalit Home Edition Northw'it Nowa Candle)' A 61L
6:30 McGeo A Molly .Meditation Mod. Ronanota Tello Teat Newi
6:45 McGce it Molly (t'a My Bellet Mod. Romancti Serenade Buddy Clark
7:0OMaiilt Lorn A Abner Coanterapy Drama of Med. Connie Balnea
7:15Malile Lnm A AAbner Connterapy Sonn of Tlxnea Musical J'ckpol
7:30 Peo. are Funny Escape Rea Manpin Peter Salem Evelyn Kntrhl
7:45 Peo. are Funny Escape Rea Maupln Peter Salem Mldconrt
R:00 Sinatra, Kfrst. Low, Thomas Defense Time Count M. Crlsto SIIS Corvallla
R:15 News of World lack Smith Defense Time Count M Carlo SIIS Corvallla
8:30 Cavalcade Mr., Mrs, North Politics IBM Lean Back SIIS - Corvallla
8:45 Cavalcade Mr., Mrs. North Politics, 19M Trio SHS - Corvallla
9:00 Ronald Colem'n Mystery The Town Meeting Glen Bardy SIIS Corvallla
9:15 tonald Colem'n Mystery The, Town Meeting McKay Speaki SIIS - Corvallla
9:30 Big Town Beolab Newi Favorite Story News
9:45 Big Town Club IB We Care Favorite Story Piano Pattern
10:00 Sam Bayea S-Star Final Richfield Reptr Fnlton Lewis Night Song
10:15 Mort. Downey Yon A World Intermeiao Mut, Newsreel Night Bong
10:3(1 Sports Page Alrflo Concert Boar Vewa Mus. you Want
10:45 Dance Orch. Orchestra Concert Hoar Bere'a to Vets Maa. yon Want
11:00 News Treasury Band Concert Boar I Love Mratery Nocturne
11:15 Mr, Fix-It Treasury Band Concert Boar Los Brown Nocturne
11:30 Wax Museum Organ Mea.es Benny Strong Nocturne
11:45 Wax Muncmn Organ Memos Benny Strong Nocturne
12:00 Sign Off silent IXtra Boar Isign Off Sign Off
FM Meg., KGW 100.8, 8-10 p.m., KOIN 101. 1, 6 a.m., IX p.m., KEX 82.8, 8 to 9 p.m.
WEDNESDAY 6 A.M. TO 4:45 P.M.
6:00 Hodge Podgt News Farm News Morn. News
6:15 News KOIN Klock Keep Smiling Musio. Tlmk'pr.
6:3(1 Farm Tlm KOIN Klock Keep Smiling March Time KOCO Klock
6:45 Farm Time KOIN Klock Keep Smiling Wews KOCO Klock
7:00 Early Bird KOIN Klock News Bemmlngway Tea Rltter
715 31d Songs News Agronsky Br'kfasi Gang KOCO Klock
73(1 News Ncwa Bob flaien Rise Shine News
7:45 Sam Bayea Fred Beck Zcke Manners fop Trades KOCO Klock
8:00 Eddie Albert Consumer News Breakfast Club Barg Cnunter King's Cruiadra
8:15 Eddie Albert News Breakfast Club Family Alter King's Crnsadra
8-30 'ack Bercb Grand Stan Breakfast Club Bible Institute West. Melodlr
8:45 Sage RIderg Rosemary Breakfast Club Bible Institute Temple Eohoea
9:00 Second Cap Wendy Warren Mildred Bedell Northw'st News Time for Melod
9:15 Second Cup Aunt Jenny Today's Stars Sidney Walton Time for Mel'dy
9:30 Htimetownera Belen Trent Quick aa Flash Pastor's Call Stars Sing
9:45 News Our Gal Bnnd'y Quick as Flash Walta Time J. Co. Thomaa
10:00 Marriage for t Big Sister Sage Rldera Glen Hardy N. W. Newe
10:15 Carmen Cave!. Ma Perklna Ted Malona Gospel Singer Mem'rable Maa.
10:30 Hostess House Vg. Dr. Malone My True Story Concert Tune Time
10:45 Hostess House Guiding Light My True Story Russ Morgan 8 Key
11:00 Double or Noth. 2nd Mrs. Bart'n Betty Crocker Ladles Fair Musle Mart
Double nr Noth. Perry Mason Victor Lindlabr Ldlea Fair Musle Marl
11:30 T'day's Chlldon Norah Drake N'westernera Queen for Day Jsn Oarber
11:45 TJght of World Brighter Pay N'westernera Queen for Day Vocal Varletlea
12:00 Kneass Newi News Bnnkhaga Top Trades Hollyw'd Mutle
12:15 Road of Llfa Come A Get It News 1 N'ews Hollyw'd Most
12:30 Pepper - Jung House Party Meet Menloua Gay 90'a Newa
12:45 nappinesa House Party Art Baker B. Eberly Show Den nil
100 Backstage Wife From Nowhere Welcome to Bob Mitchell Mac's Melodleg
1:15 Stella Dallas Jack Holt Hollywood Bob Mitchell Mao'a Melodies
1;30 Lorenzo Jonea Garry Moor Kay West Tell Neighbor Mac's Melodies
;45 Wldder Brown Newspaper Kay West Blng Sings Mac's Melodies
2:00 Glrl Marries Newspaper lay Stewart Bob Poole Mac's Melodies
2:15 Por, Faces Life Steve Allen jaT Stewart Bob Poole Mac's Melodies
2:3fl Just Plain BUI Steve Allen Hannibal Cobb Ladles First Mao'a Melodies
2:45 Fr. Page Farrell Tunefully Yo'rs Hannibal Cobb Ladles First Mac's Melodies
3:00 Welcome Trav. News Bride A Groom Geo. Jamboree Mac's Melodlea
3:15"elconi Trl. Arthur Godfrey Walter Klernan Geo. Jamboree Mao's Melodlea
3:30 Aun Mary Arthur Godfrey pick a Date News Mao'a Melodlea
3:45 1-oge Learn Arthur Godfrey Pick a Date S Suns Mac's Melodlea
4:00 Woman's Secret Arthur Godfrey Rhythm -a -tlks Fulton Lewis News
4:15 Life Beautiful Arthur Godfrey Squirrel Cage F. Hemingway Friendly
4:30 "r. Paul Curt Massey Squirrel Cage Behind Story B oan be Beaut,
4:45'Panla Stone Ed R. Marrow Firefighters News 5 can be Beani.
iflAP Tuesday A.M. 5,
lvnV Theatre) 6:18, Oi
Children's
the Up
beat) 8:80. 650 Sports Clubl 6:00. Newai
A:lft. Or cant 6:30, 'Round the Campflret
7:111, Evening Farm Hour! 8:00. OSO Mq
itlo Dept.; S:1S, Research) 8:30, This Is
Fore&tryi 8:45, News and Weather; 9:00,
Musio That Bmourest fl:45, Evening Medi
tations! 10:00, Sign Off.
DIAL LISTING, KOAC 550
lAAr Wednesday A. M. 16 00, Kewa
IXWMVrf and Weather) 10:15, iJpee
lally for Women t 11:00, School wf Alrt
11:18, Concert Halls 12:00, Newat U:1S,
Noon Farm Hour) 1:00, Ride 'em Cowboy;
1:15, School of Alrt 1:45, This Day;
2:00, Freedom to Grow; 2:30, Memory
Book of Mould 2:45. School of Air; 3:00,
Musio of Masters; 4:00, Oregon Reporter!
4:15, Kern A ASIoop; 4:30, Report from
Congress! 4:45, Defense. Report.
Choosing a Wife, 1865 Standards
- Amherst, Mass., Feb. (U.R) The following suggestions for
choosing a wife were found among papers left to Amherst
college by a member of the class of 1865:
"Look out for a tendency to any hereditary diseases, as
epilepsy, histories (sic), St. Vitus dance and scrofula.
"Avoid eccentricity in woman or touch of insanity, especial
ly. Eccentricity often leads to Insanity in the next generation.
Sometimes a generation Is skipped,
"Seek a good physique and handsome not pretty face."
Avoid an ill-tempered mother-in-law.
"Marry one of a large family.
"Avoid a literary woman."
ACROSS
L Meadow
4. Location
8. Tableland
12. Rowing
Implement
15. Gray with age
14. Draft animal
16. Gifts
17. Low gaiter
18. Trial
19. Large river
mouth
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28. Renting
contract
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27. Flap
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range
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46. Large tubs
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61. Declare
62. Base
63. Mother of
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64. Throw
66. Shelter
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4. Very thin
E. Electrified
particles
8. Tell tales '
7. Bitter vetch
8. Israelite
lawgiver
9. Exclamation
10. Chair
11. Pier
16. Cublo meter
19. Arrow
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21. Wicked
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24. Facility
26. Upright piece
In a partition
28. Biblical town
29. Turn
31. Lake In Africa
28. Style of
numeral
88. City In New
York state
39. Qoddeas of
the hearth
40. Vigilant
41. Athletic field
42. Diminish
44. Native metal
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48. Pouch
47. Entirely
48. Mythical legal
oharacter
49. Female sheep
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ROOM AND BOARD
HEeYA.-YAfc.' I'M LAUSHIN5
AT TH JUDGE'5 NEW TYPE
OF ALARM CLOCK TO AWAKEN
A PERSON IN A HAPPY MOOD
INSTEAD OF A BELL, HIS
CLOCK WILL ROLL YOU OUT
Or TH SACK BY BUJWINto A
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7.
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