j j j Y 4 BY H.T.WEBSTER apixaijiJournai And Noth WASHINGTON MERRY-GO-ROUND BY CLARE BARNES, JR. An Independent Newspaper Established 1888 - GEORGE PUTNAM, Editor and Publisher ROBERT LETTS JONES, Assistant Publisher Published every afternoon except Sunday at 444 Che meketa St., Salem. Phones: Business, Newsroom, Want Ads, 2-2406; Society Editor, 2-2409. Full Leased Wire Service of the Associated Press and The United Press. The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for publication of all news dispatches credited to it or otherwise credited in this paper and also news published therein. SUBSCRIPTION RATES: By Carrier: Weekly, 25c; Monthly, $1.00; One Tear, $12.00. By Mail in Oregon: Monthly, 15c; 6 Mos., $4.00; One Year, S8.00. U. S. Outside Oregon: Monthly, $1.00: 6 Mos.. $6.00; Year. $12. 4 Salem, Ore., Thursday, January 26, 1950 Foreign Affairs Enter Oregon Politics A report to the people of the Salem area has been a year ly affair for Senator Wayne Morse. His report before the Rotary club Wednesday, however, was different from previous ones. Instead of bringing his constituents up to date on what was doing in Washington, he used the occasion to issue a formal statement on United States foreign policy. Sens ing the importance of his remarks for future discussion, Oregon's junior senator read his speech, the first time he has done that here and unusual for him at any time. Unfortunately, it wasn't as effective as it would have been had he given it in his usual extemporaneous manner. Morse made it plain that he would have no truck with Isolationist feeling in Oregon. He went so far as to tell fellow republicans who happened to be in the audience that he would rather not go back to the senate if the republicans gave up the bi-partisan foreign policy. While continuing to uphold the Vandenberg school of thought that partisan politics end at the water's edge, Morse did criticize the administration for not making the bi-partisan foreign policy a two-way street. Too often, he noted, the democratic administrations had formed for eign policy without consulting the republican congressional leaders. He laid the troubles arising from the treaties made at Cairo, Yalta, and Potsdam to this ignoring of the principle of bi-partisanship in foreign affairs. Morse has rightly sensed that a bi-partisan foreign policy is the only hope for the United States' living up to its responsibilities as the world's leading nation. The days' of the 'thirties when this nation was still isolationist actually disappeared before the 'thirties, although it took World War II to remind us of that fact. The challenge of world leadership is so great that only by a uniting of both major political parties on foreign policy can the United States meet it. In that connection, Harold Urey, the atomic physicist, has given the free nations, led by this country, a maximum of five years in which to prevent war between democracy and. totalitarianism. On the matter of United States blunders in China, Morse was not specific in offering a way out. He did oppose the use of American troops to help hold Formosa, however. His views on China, therefore, are at variance with those of some other republican leaders. Since the Asiatic ques tion is without a doubt equal in importance to the prob lem of Germany in Europe, the republicans as a minority party need to settle their differences, so democrats and republicans may agree on an approach that will form the basis of the bi-partisan policy. Where foreign affairs haven't touched Oregon much In the past, it looks like Morse's formal talk here yester day means that those foreign affairs are making a be lated entrance into state politics. Morse's statement was fundamental as far as he is concerned. He obviously will use his statement as the basis for his future statements on those foreign affairs. Acheson's Loyalty to Hiss "Alger Hiss is my friend. I do not give my friendship lightly. I do not intend to turn my back on Alger Hiss." This reported remark of Secretary of State Acheson who was a character witness for Hiss in the perjury trial in which he was convicted and sentenced to 5 years prison has stirred up a hornest's nest in congress, and aroused the wrath of republicans. North Dakota's Senator Mundt Wednesday directed a three-hour attack on Hiss, Acheson and administration foreign policies. A number of others in congress who have been arguing that the Roosevelt-Truman administrations have been "soft" to communism, are prepared to follow the lead of Mundt. On the other hand there is some admiration on Capitol hill for Acheson based on the theme of personal loyalty. The theme of Senator Mundt was thus expressed: "The important thing is not the manner In which Dean Acheson permits Hiss to influence the position of his back the thing that Americans would like to know is how far Dean Acheson has permitted Hiss to influence his mind." Senator McCarthy (R.-Wis.) wanted to know whether Acheson's statement "might be an indication that the secretary of state is also telling the world that he will not turn his back on any of the other communists in the state department." Rep. O'Toole of Brooklyn said: "If Secretary of State Acheson has been quoted correctly, I feel that he has done the greatest disservice to due process of law and the democratic way of life that has ever been done by any high American public servant." Acheson's remark was expressed at a news conference within a few hours of the sentencing of Hiss. With some emotion the secretary of state told reporters: "I should like to make it clear to you that whatever the outcome of any appeal which Mr. Hiss or his lawyers may take in this case, I do not intend to turn my back on Alger Hiss. I think every person who has known Alger Hiss or has served with him at any time has upon his conscience the very serious task of deciding what his attitude is and what his conduct should be." Mundt as a house member served on tho un-American activities committee which turned up the startling testi mony of Whittaker Chambers, self-admitted former com munist spy ring courier. Chambers was the key witness against Hiss at both his trials. Without this committee, Mundt said, there would have been "no conviction of Alger Hiss nor an exposure of the communist-espionage ring in the government. A whole ocean of red herrings won't obscure that," referring to President Truman's descrip tion of the committee investigation as a red herring. Mundt urged speedy passage of the Mundt-Nixon bill to outlaw communists so they could be denied federal jobs and unfaithful workers could be punished. He also urged the extension of the three-year limit of the present statute of limitations, which protects men like Hiss. ing Can Be Done About It Russell 'Needled' Into Offer White Collar Zoo He-er-e-YbH-' YUH.'yoH.' SOMff- Thing funnY happcncd on TRe 60s tfiis eveNWG I 'it's nothing i-ikc "Wat, " He SAID. " I J"ST MATS -to see old LADies l STAHOlhlG " A W SITTING wr To HIS HK IN HIS sick and iF-mwe V1S is J MS f HOW pISGuSrWGfHC AuS OF CHIVALRY (5 i ft rAl.,l V OVER AND pCsrtf WITH. I Hope VbU I KRISS-KROSS Hallie Will Not Be Soon Forgotten by Her Fans ByCHRISKOWITZ.Jr. We don't ' recall ever having heard the late Hallie Parrish Hinges sing (mainly because her prime was before our time), but judging from what's been said of Hallie, she warmed the hearts of hundreds of Oregonians year after year. Many Salem residents can recall to this day the name of the Halite To Compromise Civil Rights By DREW PEARSON Washington Georgia's cagey Senator Dick Russell, spokes man for the southern democrats, announced at a recent closed door meeting of senate democrats that he was ready to compromise on civil rights. Since this is the biggest issue splitting the democratic party, the statement . The first leaf is courage, th second is fight. The third is our party that's always right. No need explaining, the one remaining Is Taft that we adore." Then, eyeing Harrison Spang ler, the GOP national commit teeman from Iowa, Bender switched his tune to "Ioway." Finished with his singing, Bender boomed at the republic an elders: "I'm unorthodox, and I know it, but sometimes I think the party's too orthodox." NOTE Ex- Congressman Bender rented a small elephant to pose with a somewhat pained Taft at the Philadelphia con vention in 1948. Drew Pearson song sang at a cer tain reception 50 years ago . . . How she was dressed, the lo. remarks she made, etc. One who stands that vividly in the memory of the masses must have been a true trouper, indeed, "brii aowiii, jr. sole and upper is of the exact type that United States manu facturers "invented" 12 or 15 years ago. It wouldn't surprise us a bit if Russia comes along now and claims they built shoes like that 600 years ago. Mrs. Edith Cowden of 2220 Mill street pens a nice letter, and says "you forgot to write how it feels to shovel snow." Tha Dnhft nf Uallia'a vnin. will . . 1 - . ...... ......... Just t0 snow Mrs rjowaen we remain as long as those who appreciate the letter and the heard her are alive. suggestion, we'll come out to her house and shovel off her walks About 12 or 15 years ago, U.S. as soon as the occasion merits. shoe with manufacturers came up what they considered a Thirteen is no unlucky num- revolutionizing innovation-the ber for Lanny Dibbern, the placing of a partition between vouthful acr-nrrt the sole and the upper part of the $50 first prize in the March shoes. of Dimes talent show this week. The sole, not directly attached In Monday's qualifying round, to the upper, could then be re placed easier. Serving as Dibbern was the 13th act to ap pear on the program. In the cushion, the partition would also finals the following night, he ana 10 me comtort or me snoe's also was No. 13 on the program, wearer. A remarkable inven- tion, thought the manufacturers. Front-page banner headline on They wasted no time in putting the Grants Pass Daily Courier the invention to use. reads "Icy Weather With More But the idea wasn't so new Snow Due." Just below that is after all, as evidenced by a shoe a smaller head saying "No Relief now possessed by Irene Stupfel for Years." of route 7, box 208. That shoe, We were about ready to rush worn by Queen Elizabeth in out and buy a decade's supply 1560, contains a very definite of warm clothing when we no partition between the, sole and ticed the smaller head was over the upper. The shoe, partition a story on the power situation and all, was made almost 400 in the Northwest, and the weath years ago. The section between er story was alongside. POOR MAN'S PHILOSOPHER Is Ghost Worse Than Noisy Neighbors Who Haunt House? By HAL BOYLE New York W) There is a classic yarn of a jittery ghost who went to see a psychiatrist. "Doc, you've got to do something for me quick I'm a nervous wreck," complained the spook. "And what are your symptoms?" asker the psychiatrist. is consid-t e r e d signifi cant. However, Russell failed to amplify it, t and some sena tors are skepti cal, since Rus sell was need led into his of fer of com promise. What brought him to his feet was a lecture on party harmony from Illinois senator Paul Douglas. "Remember, party harmony is a two-way street," Douglas scolded the southerners. Citing instances in which northern democrats had bowed to the will of their colleagues from the south, he urged: "I hope the southerners will remember this and likewise give a little." Russell retorted that the southerners had been willing to compromise but "no one wants to compromise with us." He then made his offer to come to terms over civil rights. It was suggested by other southern senators afterward that they would not back down on a fair employment bill but might pull in their horns on the anti-lynch-ing and anti-poll tax bills. Most of the closed-door meet ing was spent in a technical dis cussion of pending legislation and floor strategy into which, however, Sen. Clint Anderson of New Mexico injected the question of Formosa. He suggested that the state department keep the democrats better informed so they could answer their republican critics who, he added, seemed to be well supplied with speeches on the subject. "Every time the republicans get up, they have a prepared speech," Anderson complained. "If they are able to do that on $l-a-plate dinners, we ought to be able to get a few speeches prepared for us on $100-a-plate dinners." Except for Ellender of Louis iana, the attitude of the demo cratic senators was to support President Truman's stand on Formosa. Their view was voic ed by Senators Russell of Geor gia and McKellar of Tennessee, who agreed that the "American people don't want to go to war over Formosa." 'UNORTHODOX' BENDER The republican policy com mittee, assembled from all over the country to write a new GOP policy statement, was stolidly eating lunch in the Mayflower hotel. Across the room, a big, well dressed man spied the policy makers. He looked vaguely fa miliar like a floorwalker at a swank department store or a Hollywood director. It was George Bender, ex-congressman from Ohio and a Taft booster. Happily Bender strode across the room, whispered a few words to the Mayflower's or chestra director, Sidney, clear ed his throat, and roared into song: "I'm looking over a 4-leaf clover that we overlooked before. .. l,J ..'--jue,ii4i.iii fmmtJHftSm fti1- "" i in ii ! fi 'I li I'm r i ' BRANNAN PULLS FAST ONE Charley Brannan, the big, likable secretary of agriculture, is a guileless looking fellow, but he pulled a fast play on the enemies of the Brannan plan. Secretary Brannan solemnly announced that surplus pota toes, which the government has been buying hand over fist at $1.08 a bushel, would be giv en to any nation that wanted them. This was hailed as the an swer to the spud problem. Actually, Brannan was slyly pointing out the absurdity of the whole potato price-support program. For here are the inside facts. 1. Potatoes are so costly to transport that no nation will take them even as a gift. 2. Meanwhile, Uncle Sam will have to hand out $80,000, 000 to buy an estimated surplus of 67,000,000 bushels. Of this mountain of spuds, only a drop in the bucket 17,000,000 bush els can be absorbed in school lunch and welfare programs. 3. The price which Uncle Sam must pay for surplus Maine potatoes jumps from $1.55 a hundred pounds last September to $2.20 in March, all of which is why Brannan maintains the only basic solution for surplus crops is to let prices drop to ben efit the consumer and pay a sub sidy to help the producer. This is the nub of the Bran nan plan. CAPITAL NEWS CAPSULES Philippine Corruption A big scandal is brewing in the Phil ippines. The American embassy reports that millions of dollars of benefits voted Filipino veter ans by the U. S. congress is finding its way into the pockets of Filipino politicians rather than war veterans. Ambassador Cowan has sent a scorching ca ble to Secretary of State Ache son urging him to read the riot act to President Quirino, now in Johns Hopkins hospital in Baltimore. Just Jam American military police have solved one of the big mysteries of the month why so many thousands of east ern Germans have been crossing into the western zones and re turning with a small package. On investigation, they found nearly every one of the visitors was carrying a jar of jam. Reas on the jam made under Rus sian supervision in eastern Ger many is so bad it blackens teeth for months. (Coprrllht WS0) The office manager watches a stenographer ineak in at nine forty-five MacKENZIE'S COLUMN Stark Tragedy Ahead in China As Reds Eye Moves South By DeWITT MacKENZII (UP! Foreign Affairs Analyst) Your correspondent has been brooding again over the growing war of the isms in Asia and finds himself In an unhappy state of mind. Maybe it's because I'm just getting over a. nasty attack of bronchitis, but it's difficult to conjure up much optimism about the situation inJJ, I'd like to discover a burst of sunshine to report in this column, but my crystal g a z ing thus far shows a long spell of trouble and grief ahead. The position of China, center of this developing tragic. DeWltt Macaeniie wholesale importation of sup plies foodstuffs, clothing and what not. And where, you ask, could those supplies come from. Well, they would have to come mostly either from Russia or from the western world, chiefly America. But in view of the fact that Rus sia has been calling for food stuffs for herself from Man churia, it seems doubtful if Mos cow could help greatly. And the western world Is barred by war conditions, even if the commu- That sprawling country never nista wanted help from that has been able to feed its vast source, population which today totals ""jS ani,n,J!!e It's safe to assume that China'. npTnW . , A economic plight has been on. of helpless masses to a pitiful state. . . r ... . , x . the main topics of discussion be As t h o u g h that weren't tween the Chinese communist enough punishment for fate to chief, General Mao Tze-tung, hand out to China, nature her- and Marshal Stalin in their pro L , n ereatlnS havoc tracted Moscow conference. with floods. Communist Premier , . . , Chou En-lal recently estimated . ne suppose that Stal- that last summer's inundations in " 'T?- ? "X" north and central China forced X?hlm Wlth0UJ glVm4g th? 40,000,000 people from their P"e a an" toet homes picture any further than they are already. , , , Food, of course, is the fore Wayne Richardson, veteran most necessity, and it strikes AP correspondent in China, me that this .. likplv to ,,, quotes a well-informed source, ence the mUltary strategy of whose name cannot be used the chinese communist!1. It as stating that communist north wont be surprising to see the China faces the blackest eco- cornmunist armies continuing nomic picture in the country's their push toward Burma an5 mstory- Indo-China, these being among Already people are reduced the great rice producing coun to eating herbs and leaves, says tries which have an exportable Richardson's informant. He adds surplus of this oriental staff of that millions will die of starva- iife. Such military proximity tion before next year's crops would be calculated to encour age "friendship". are harvested. ine economic situation is at And there is small doubt that sixes and sevens. Nan Han- the communists envisage bring- chen member of the communist ng all these Asiatie countrie, people s bank of Nanking, says lnt0 the Eed ire ultiraateiv. T,'hf lna farmfs,a,re P1" In any event, there is stark at least 20 percent of their pro- ahead for the rank and duction in taxes. fUe Cnina for many years He states that it takes the to come. Untold millions will taxes from 30 farmers just to die of hunger and other priva- feed and clothe one soldier. The tions before the world - wide communists are reported to have battle of the isms has run Its 4,000,000 troops in China. Fig- course to a decision. It's China's ure that out for yourselves. bad luck to be the principal'' What could better this situa- Asiatic melting-pot of the mo tion? Nothing, excepting a ment. ing people!" the I ghost replied, biting its nails s And that is one of the big trou bles with being a ghost. As soon as It kpps npn- Dle and asK. soon as they sccf it well, thog just won t let a" hf y I ill people? The average ghost is much less trouble than the average week-end guest. It doesn't eat you out of house and home. It doesn't run up the electric bill hv 1-PnHini, lota at nin.l Tt doesn't borrow money from you. ah n wants to do Is to haunt the house in its own quiet way. Take poor ghostly Mrs. brury. Who was she hurting? Judge Tells Jury Off ghost alone. People give ghosts the creeps. What if she did pad around They bother the life out of after the family at 6 a.m.? She them. was probably lonely from prowl- A case In point is "Mrs. It," in8 the house all night by her- the ghost of a dear old lady sel'- named Mrs. Gladys Drury who Instead of calling In the vicar, died 18 years ago in a fine old wouldn't it have been nicer to Victorian home near Bristol, borrow a ghost from some other England. haunted house to keep her com- pany? They could play Canasta The William Babcr family by the light of the moon. Think moved into the house in 1937. how grateful dear Mrs. Drury Reports vary as to how they wo"ldl be to he new tenants, stirred up Mrs. Drury's ghost. And one11nas '? take wh a One story said they opened the Bra'n 'saltn,e charSe tnat room in which she died in vio- woke 'J1?. Balfer children up lation of a clause In the lease farY , Aft" a". j f " t more that it should remain locked. An- lkeY the kids had been disturb other story said the ghost ap- Jn8 ghostly slumber during peared after they opened a clos- j day with their childish prat ct in which Mrs. Drury's trunks tle- had been stored. " I ave, her any welcome In any event, Baber said the ? ""' ("""IU" L. P.DaB'y ghost began appearing at 6 a.m., r TV New York, Jan. 26 VP) Bronx County Judge Samuel Jo seph told members of a deadlocked jur yesterday that they "have less intelligence than a two-year-old child." The jury had failed to reach a verdict in the trial of an alleged narcotics peddler, Leonard Selami, 37. The evidence Included a film showing an alleged narcotics sale. .. "What did you think those movies were?" the judge snapped at the jurors. "Pictures of Mickey Mouse?" Freckles Ugly? Not at All, Says Doris Day Who's Proud of Them By PATRICIA CLARY Hollywood, Jan. 26 (U.R) What this world needs Is a little honest homeliness, Doris Day says. "I wouldn't care if I looked like a freak," Miss Day declared. "It's the personality and spirit inside you that counts." It doesn't take a beauty queen face to get a man in the world. out, and it Capital jLJournal Just Looking for Squeaks Paterson, N. J., Jan. 26 (At Police got a phone call yesterday from a woman whose voice shook with excite ment. Two men, she said, drove up In separate automobiles and stopped In front of her house. Both got out. One climbed In the trunk of one ear. The other man locked him In, jumped behind the wheel and drove off. Police hurried to the address. The men had come back. Ihej were looking tor squeaks In the car. children He asked the city council el Personally, I'll be glad to take Miss Day pointed shouldn't in movies either. The king of Great Britain gave up his throne for a wom an who'd never win a beauty contest. And plenty of gorgeous starlets would give their last mink for the men who flock around charmin" S h a r m a n Douglas. "Too many people think beauty is all-important," Miss Day said. "So every normally pretty girl puts on a lot of eyelashes, goos up her mouth, makes her cheekbones look as hollow as of attraction in a room. It's all up to your inner qualities, that shine forth and captivate. There's a place in our life and in our movies for homeliness." Miss Day, who is deluged with freckles, won a personal battle with makeup men to show them in Warner Bros.' "Storm Center." "I scream every time they try to put a heavy base on them," she sai d "They showed once by accident in 'It's a Great Feel ing.' They made a big hit, real ly. One fan club dubbed me 'Miss Huckleberry Finn.' Girls the Grand Canyon and plucks with freckles wrote me from all her eyebrows. So each one looks over the country thanking me ther to find him a new home "Mr, i... , mv nw hmi or get- rid of the ghost. So a if sne can get a visa and trans young vicar of the Church of Atlantic Dassace. Shp'H ho lc. England was called in to exor- 0 nuisance than the noisy like all the rest. There's too for having the courage to show cise poor airs, ijrury s specirai neighbors who haunt my house much assembly line good looks them. They said it made them ngure uy muicm ruir.. now. Don't ghosts deserve even Somehow this whole business the ghost of a chance? seems grossly unfair. Shouldn't Come on over, "Mrs. It" if ghosU have equal right with you don't mind central heating. iij lansOTe'cf em'ln W vi iiiiil' tj-TSi Santa Cruz, Calif., the f j T'tuJdljSgljl other in his native Hl lifi) ilSiSwrSS country's army; but a lit (l 'i'lifJ '23 iaE lek0 Mar'eh, of Pod- 8 IV Awvpv T"Ti?iMffP? i BorecaiMontenfigro,en- JJffllrfiwm aled t 10 reestablish fg! SWW I SsSs Jl conutcl "tth his brother m sfMJff when h3 aiece saw the SjfSS' fclCjl ClaailfUd curlu out V--4lsS, 17 5 T aljalons txposslbl SRS friM Ull. IM rirt. ttHtlhlM today. "In real life, a woman people feel better. I don't mind my freckles. consider an 'ugly duckling' can I'll display them with pride any be a femme fatale, tin center time." Your Ad Will Get Results, Too. Dial Result Number 2 2406