Robert R. Schott Lf f V TEHERAN Schott of Diplomatic Corps Visits Parents' Home Here By MARGARET MAGEE i Teheran, Iran, to most people on this side of the globe that city, and the country as well, are only spots on the map on the other side of the world, with the city not too far distant from the Caspian sea. A former Salem man, Robert R. Sehott, however, sees that part of the world through differ ent eyes after spending four years there. Now home on leave for the first time since leaving for ser vice there with the state diplo matic corps of the United States state department Schott. his wife and five months old daughter, Barbara, are visiting at the home of his parents, Mr. and Mrs. R. C. Schott of 754 Mill street. Schott, in this country until March of this year, entered the diplomatic services following his graduation in 1943 from the Uni versity of Oregon, where he took business administration and pol itical science. In 1945 after taking his train ing in Washington, D. C, Schott was sent to Basra, Iraq, as a vice consul, remaining there for two years. From Basra he was sent to Teheran, where he is an at tache at the embassy. Country Well Farmed The Salem man pictures Iran as a country one-fifth the size of the United States with a popu lation of aproximately 15,000,- 000, most of it in the cities. A land of mountains and val leys with high plateaus and the climate around Terehan describ ed by Schott as similar to that of eastern Oregon, Iran is largely an agricultural country. The land is cultivated by irrigation and the chief crops wheat, barley and rice. "The country has its exports, too," he said. "Sent to this coun try are rugs (Persian rugs), gum, lamb skins and dates. Imported into that country is cotton, which is used in great quantities. On the Caspian are fisheries jointly owned by the Soviets and Iran where fish are processed but very little canning is done. "Sheep and goats are raised in great numbers by the people of Iran and are not confined to one area but are raised all over the country. The part of the pop ulation tending the herds are tribal and migrate with the sea sons and their flocks to find ade quate feed." Teheran Houses Million Terehan, where the Schotts live, is a city with a million pop ulation. "It is not the modern type of city that is found in this coun try." "Drinking water instead of coming out of a tap is brought to the house by cart. Water for oth er uses runs through ditches af ter being caught, and on reach ing the houses supplied with water, runs through the pipes via gravitation instead of being forced as in the water systems of the United States." "In season," achott said, "we have fresh vegetables and for the rest of our supplies and needs use the commissary at the em bassy." High cost of living is some thing about which the Iranians know much. In that country the cost of living has gone up about 700 per cent since before the last war. Iran, formerly Persia, has its ancient history and has one of the wonders of .the old world. Located to the northeast of Shir az is the Persepolis, destroyed by A 1 e x a n d e r the Great and claimed to be as interesting and awe inspiring as the Acroplis or Parthenon in Athens. Standard Needs Lift "Though Iran is one of the countries of the world which is not yet over populated, it is in need of greater industrial, agri cultural and economic develop ments to raise its standard of living," Schott said. "The government is starting an economic development pro gram to cover a period of seven years. The program, to be finan ced by the government of Iran through oil royalties (Iran is the second largest oil producing country in the world) and possi bly through a loan from the In ternational bank, will cost $650,- 000,000. "A group of Americans, who are known as Overseas Consult ant Inc., has been employed by the Iranian government to help carry out the program. The group is composed of top flight executives, all experts in their particular field. "Coming under the program is to be the development of fisher ies and fish canneries, the tex tile industry, irrigation projects and improved farming methods, proper water and sewage dispos al plants, harbor and road devel opment. Roads are badly needed for marketing o f agricultural products for while they are not bad in good weather they are Turner Lodges Seat Officers Turner A joint installation of Pearl Lodge A. F. & A. M. and Victoria Chapter Order of East ern Star was held with Karl Wipper installing W. M. and Donald Burkland, marshal for masons. Officers are Olen Spiva, W. M.; Walter Miller, S. W.; Ray Grim, J. W.; James O. Russell, secre tary: Louis J. Hennies, treasur er: Carl Graves, S. D.: Alfred Drager, J. D; Oren Schollian, S. S.; Star Ruggles, J. S.; Carl Booth, marshal; Faye Webb, chaplain; Lloyd Jarman, Tyler. Installing Worthy Matron for Eastern Star was Mrs. Vivian Erchendorf.of Klamath Falls and installing Marshall, Mrs. Adah Wells, Portland. Officers are Rowena Speer, Worthy Matron: Carl Booth, Worthy Patron; Estell Spiva, A. Matron; Sam Drager, A. Patron; Hildred Roberts, secretary; Ethel McDonald, treasurer; Exie Ed wards, conductress; Bernice Wipper, A. conductress; Marjor ia Simpkins and Agnes Booth Ruth; Arlene Peterson Collier, Esther; Leona Dimbat, Martha; Doris Burkland, Electra; Mar ioria Newkirk, Warder; Ulvin Denyer, sentinel; Sadye Peter sen, marshal; Vida Russell, or ganist; Betty Drager, chaplain. Oldest Lebanon Policeman Liked Lebanon Harry Simons, 70, Lebanon's oldest police of ficer, who for the past four years has stood at the Park and Main street intersection to guide pupils of the Queen Anne school across the busy intersection, was presented with two fine wool shirts purchased with the pennies and nickles of hundreds of youngsters, to whom he is af fectionately known as "Uncle Harry." Earlier in the week, he had given each student a Christ mas card, an annual practice of his, as he led them across the eight lane intersection. There were tears in the eyes of the aged patrolman, when he received the children's gift. "It was the greatest thing that ever happened to me," he later said. Construction Starts Upon State Building Lebanon Construction on H Trr IfrT mqyrr ft ft ,;Sirrf m I ' . . -it if ill . -v "v r Uint&tm hi., nil' It In ml V ri 'i n 1-iiWitnMm i amM Bavarian Brewery Munich's Loewen brewery, Bavaria's largest, replaced its bomb wrecked brewing house with a new one processing more than 50,000 gallons of beer daily. Dog Chooses in Court Master Who Beat Him Long Beach, Calif., Dec. 30 (U.R) Nick, a German Shepherd guide dog, pleaded his own case in court Thursday and won the right to go home to the blind master who had been convicted oi beating him. Frank W. Herring, 28, a blind salesman, was convicted Nov. 18 of cruelty to an animal, although m l ne lesuuea inav. jnick was a neao support Knees on Honey to Be Sought Portland, Dec. 30 (IP) E. Har vey Miller, state production and marketing, administration chair man, will carry to Washington, D.C., a request for top support prices for honey. Oregon beekeepers asked him to present their views there. The present farm act allows honey support prices to be set between 50 and 90 percent of parity, and the Oregon group wants the BO percent figure selected. (Lebanon's secretary of state 'building was started Wednesday by the Oregon Construction com pany of Salem, winning bidders. The structure is on Park street just south of the Southern Pacific railroad tracks, and di rectly east of the Mountain States Power company ware house. When completed, it will be a California type stucco building, 24 by 44 feet, housing a public tourist Information bureau as well as state offices. The area around the building will be hard surfaced. Workmen on the project an nounced that they will suspend activity after cement foundations are poured Thursday until after they complete similar buildings in Newport and North Bend. difficult traveling wTien weather is bad." U. S. Influence Felt There are few American con cerns in Iran, faction point ed out, and the American government, while it has one of its largest embassies in Terehan, has never sought to influence the country, though interested in as sisting the Iranians in bettering their standard of living. However," Schott said, "Iran has long felt the influence of the United States for Americans as individuals have for many years been living there and helping the people of Iran to better their standard of living. Also, Iran has from time to time had American advisors and missions assisting the country's government. "There is an American govern ment army mission to the im perial Iranian army, and an Am erican army mission to the Iran ian gen dar merie (police force) and approximately 350 AmerU cans reside in the City of Tere han. An American advisor has been employed by the Iranian ministry of health and from time to time, American advisors to the various ministers in the gov ernment, particularly the minis ter of finance, have been employ ed by the Iranian government. More and more Iranians are learning to speak English and at present approximately 1,200 Ir anian (men and women) students are attending educational institu tions in the United States." Miissionaries Given Credit Schott credits the American missionaries to Iran they are all from the Presbyterian church with doing a remarkable job for the people of that country. These missionaries for some time have offered both medical and educational services to the people of Iran. An American philanthropic organization that for the past 15 or more years has done a fine work in Iran is the Near East Foundation. This group has giv en advice in farming and worked toward the control of malaria which is found in the area a round the Caspian where there is a semi-tropical climate and forests and vegetation. Also working toward the im provement of the health of the people of Iran is a doctor em ployed by the Rockefeller Foun dation. This doctor works under the auspices of the foundation. strong, hard-to-control animal Judge Charles D. Wallace put him on probation for two years with a condition that he be de prived of his dog. Herring testified today that on Dec. 23 he walked into a lamp post, cutting his face. Wit nesses testified they had seen Herring and his blind wife, Pa tricia, 22, stumble into puddles on numerous occasions during recent rains. Dog Trainer William H. Kcl ley, Santa Ana, said he thought Nick had not been trained properly and offered to work with Herring and Nick for 30 days. "We'll let Nick decide this,1 said Judge Wallace. He put Herring in one chair, William Alexander, the dog's present custodian in another, and sent lor Nick. The dog rushed to Herring, whining and licking his face, and Judge Wallace modified Her ring's probation to give him "the service," love and companion ship of his dog until further order of the court." Eight Injured in Fire Sacramento, Dec. 30 (U.R) An ignited can of paraffine was blamed today for a general alarm fire that yesterday gut ted a two-story building here injuring eight persons and caus ing $200,000 damage. Fire Chief Terence Mulligan said the fire apparently started when a can of paraffine set on a heater to melt caught fire. Rainbow Girls Honor Advisors Woodburn Fast worthy ad visors ot Evergreen Assembly No. 12, Order of the Rainbow for Girls, were honored at the regular meeting at the Masonic temple. Miss Hazel Engle, worthy grand advisor of the grand as sembly of Rainbow for Oregon, was escorted to the east and presided during the evening. Miss Engle is also past worthy advisor of the local assembly. Mrs. Mabel Harper, the newly installed worthy matron of Ev ergreen chapter, OES, was also introduced and escorted to the east. Other past worthy advisors of Evergreen assembly who were introduced and escorted were Mrs. Elizabeth McCord Spear, who was the first worthy advisor of the local assembly when it was organized in 1927 Mrs. Dorothy Austin MacMil- Ian, Mrs. Betty Brachmann Nix Mrs. Juanita Sebern Gates, Misses Anita Miller, Merry Mc Grath, Jeanne Butterfield, Bet ty Jo DeHaan, Lois Thompson and Mrs. Jessie Sims Butter- field, former mother advisor. A corsage was presented to each of the honored guests, and each told of some incident dur ing her year as worthy advisor. Others who spoke briefly were Mrs. Mabel Harper, Miss Lore lei Lantz of Concoran, Calif, and Miss Donna Sebern, recent ly of Yakima, Wash. Musical numbers were solos by Miss Arlyss Nelson, accom panied by Mrs. Harold Ticknor and group singing. The clos ing ceremony was put on by the past worthy advisors. Refreshments were served by committee which included Miss Loris Merriott, chairman, Misses JoAnn Mattson, Vera Pantle, June Polly, and Eileen Rogers. The tables were very attractively decorated in the holiday motif. Mrs. Don Mc Millan cut the cake. Amity Lodges Hold Ceremony Amity Amity lodge No. 20, AF & AM, and Amity chapter No. 87, OES, were hosts for a covered dish dinner at the Ma sonic hall preceding the joint installation ceremonies that placed officers for both orders. H. E. Wood was Installing officer for the Masons. He was assisted by Thomas Hewitt, mar shal, and Rev. Fremont Faul, chaplain. Bernard Kosta is the new worshipful master; Royal Coch ran, senior warden; Ray Mitch ell, junior warden; Lawrence Allison, treasurer; Aner Mat thews, secretary; senior deacon, H. N. Wilcox; (junior deacon absent); chaplain," Henry Stumpf; Glenn Patty, junior steward; William West (senior steward absent); Sorcn Soren sen, tyler. Mrs. Naomi Hewitt and Tho mas Hewitt were installing of ficers for the chapter, assisted by Mrs. Margaret Wood, mar shal; Mrs. Fremont Faul, chap lain, and Betty Kerr, musician. Mrs. Nedra Fuller is the new worthy matron; Clyde Lambert, worthy patron; Mrs. Ruth Coch ran, associate matron: Roval Cochran, associate patron; Ar liss Kosta, conductress; Lillian Jorgensen, associate conduct ress; Gertie M. Richtcr, secre tary; Agnes Kosta, treasurer; Mrs. Herman Smith, marshal; Mrs. Margaret Morse, chaplain; Mrs. Lillian McKee, organist. Star points are: Eva Lambert, Adah; Zona Wilcox, Ruth; Del- phine Martin, Martha; Elsie Mitchell, Electa, and Gertrude Lofgrcn, Esther. Bernard Kosta is sentinel. A candlclighting ceremony and courtesy degree for the hew worthy matron, presentation of gifts and congratulations closed the evening's ceremony. Mrs. Georgia Hawman of Knowles chapter was a guest, be sides a number of Amity friends. Capital Journal, Salem, Ore., Friday, December 30, 1949-18 Poor Old Horse Opera Finds Friend in Reno Chamber Unit Reno, Dec. 30 (U.PJ-The Reno Chamber of Commerce an nounced plans today to pay homage annually to the forgotten child of the modern movies the poor old horse opera Each year the motion picture industry outdoes itself in giv ing "Oscars" to the best actors and actresses, the best movies, the best musical extravaganza, - spue me laii mm gross from such movies consti tutes a substantial part of the In dustry's annual income." and on and on. "But the western film the tjorse opera remains the de spised child of the industry," George Wingfield, Chamber of Commerce president, said, "de- H,- lrf f" ' Telephone Concerns Would Fee All Calls Aurora Representatives of seven mutual telephone compan ies of the Canby area met at Lone Elder community hall to discuss a suggestion of the Pub lic Utilities commission that tolls be charged for calls between the exchanges at Canby, Aurora, Needy, Mollala, Colton, Mar quam, Monitor and Mt. Angel. Calls between these exchanges now are free to all subscribers. Representing the Canby Tele phone association at the meeting were president Rufus Traxber ger, Howard C. Belton and Al bert Berg. J. W. Standinger, Clay ingle and Alfred H. Shaver represented Molalla. Ernest J. Boesch and Ingval Edland, Mon itor; Leslie Gibson, Needy; J. L. Miller, Needy; John T. Plas, AI Barth and Louis Pinser, Mar- quam; Albin D. Rask and Earl H. Eckersley, Colton, and Mr, and Mrs. J. M. Ferguson repre sented Aurora exchange. Jaycees Keep Old Officers Lebanon Robert Bauman was re-elected president of the junior Chamber of Commerce by unanimous ballot of the club. Also selected for re-election was Treasurer Brad Bradley. Sec retary Dick Johnson was elect ed first vice president; Wendell Gronso, second vice president, and Richard Pollock, secretary. A similar unanimous ballot was cast for Past President Dick Davis as board member and state delegate. Other board members to gain office were Don Wellman and Don Baxter. Although spending several thousand dollars during the past year, including the new $3,000 Softball field built by the jayece group, the organization is in the best financial condition of its career, reported Bradley. Other activities of the club during 1949 include transporta tion and guide service for Ore gon s most outstanding break fast hop of sports pilots, spon sorship of a skating show, man agement and direction of an adult free driving school, spon sors of a civic orchestra and responsibility of the Commun ity Chest. The group was extended the invitation to help with the 1950 breakfast hop to Lebanon by Aaron Ingram, who spoke for the Lebanon pilots. Ingram also showed a film of the new Big Lake airport; established through efforts of Lebanon pilots in the Cascade forest area near Hoodoo Bowl. What the Reno chamber hat in mind is the presentational an nually of a western-style award, to be designed from leather and silver, to the best western movie of the year and for the best per formance in one. The first "Western Film Fes tival" will be staged here early next spring and the chamber plans to make the celebration an annual affair. Winners will be selected from a poll of the nation's movie crit ics and by direct voting 'by movie-goers in western Nevada, Later, the chamber hopes to expand the idea to include an nual awards for the best musi cal score in a western, the most authentic portrayal of the wild west of old, etc. Brussard said the horse opera awards would be kept carefully apart from any- connection whatever with the annual aca demy awards and that the idea was motivated by a "genuine de sire to honor outstanding pic tures and outstanding perform ances in western films." Here's How: Simply consult the Pioneer. Trust Company about the ad vantages of Its CHEAPER THAN RENT FHA Mortgage Loan Plan ... or about re financing your present mort gage. At the Pioneer Trust, you can always feel free to discuss any of your particular home-financing problems. Take advantage of thla easy ' payment plan now. Prove to yourself you, too, can own your own home I DIAL Pioneer Trust Co. There's pulchritude a-plenty to please Alan Ladd in his lat est film, "Chicago Deadline," which opens today at the Capitol theater. From left to right are lovely Donna Reed, Ladd's co-star, exquisite Irene Her'vey and gorgeous June Havoc. Actress Gets Order To Guard Property Los Angeles, Dec. 30 U.R) Screen Actress Acquanctta, half Arapahoe Indian, won a court order in her divorce suit to keep her multimillionaire husband, Luciano Baschuk, from dispos ing of an alleged $5,000,000 worth of community property. Pending trial of her divorce EVERY PERSON who has a gross income of $600 must file a Federal Tax Return PRENTICE-HALL FEDERAL TAX COURSE Is Now Offered by the MERRITT DAVIS SCHOOL OF COMMERCE On Tuesday and Friday Evenings Starting Jan. 3 - 7 to 9 Register Now and Be Ready for Your Return Before Mar. 15 420 Store Street Phone 2-1415 action, she also succeeded in continuing another court order prohibiting Baschuk, Russian born import - export tycoon of Mexico City, from harming her. DOBIE PUPPIES (Dobermann Pinscher) Beautiful Black and Rusts of Fine Breeding LovltiK Petx & Toim In Guard Work Le Gray Boarding Kennels Rt. 3 Salem, Dial 3-1398 VRAILVVAYS CALIFORNIA and WASHINGTON THROUGH BUS 520 North High St., Phone 3-3815 WANTED WALNUT MEATS We Are Buying All Grades TOP PRICES PAID ON ALL GRADES CASH ON DELIVERY Alto Wnlnutt In the Shell KLORFEIN PACKING CO. 460 North Front St. Phone 3-7633 Open Every Day, Except Sunday, 8 a.m. to t p.m. Ends at Miller's SATURDAY, 5:30 P.W. 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