Capital AJournal An Independent Newspaper Established 1888 GEORGE PUTNAM, Editor and Publisher ROBERT LETTS JONES, Assistant Publisher Published every afternoon except Sunday ot 444 Che meketo St., Salem. Phones: Business, Newsroom, Want Ads, 2-2406; Society Editor, 2-2409. Full Leased Wire Service of the Associated Press and The United Press. The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for publication of all news dispatches credited to it or otherwise credited in this paper and also news published therein. SUBSCRIPTION RATES: By Carrier: Weekly, 25c; Monthly, SI. 00; One Year, $12.00. By Mail in Oregon: Monthly, 75c; 6 Mos., $4.00; One Year, $8.00. V. S. Outside Oregon: Monthly, $1.00; 6 Mos., $6.00; Year, $12. 4 Salem, Oregon, Saturday, December 24, 1949 The First Christmas (From the Gospel according to Luke) And it came to pass in those days that there went out a decree from Caesar Augustus that all the world should be taxed. And all went to be taxed, every one into his own city. And Joseph also went up from Galilee, out of the city of Nazareth, into Judea, unto the city of David, which is called Bethlehem (because he was in the house and lineage of David) to be taxed with Mary his espoused wife being great with child. And so it was while they were there the days were accomplished that she should be delivered. And she brought forth her first born son and wrapped him in swaddling clothes and laid him in a manger because there was no room for them in the inn. And there were in the same country shepherds, abiding in the field keeping watch over their flock by night. And Io, the angel of the Lord came upon them, and the glory of the Lord shown about them : and they were sore afraid. And the angel said unto them, FEAR NOT: FOR BE HOLD, I BRING YOU GOOD TIDINGS OF GREAT JOY, WHICH SHALL BE UNTO ALL PEOPLE. FOR UNTO YOU IS BORN THIS DAY IN THE CITY OF DAVID A SAVIOUR, WHICH IS CHRIST THE LORD. And this shall be a sign unto you: Ye shall find the babe wrapped in swaddling clothes, lying in a manger. And suddenly there was with the angel a multitude of the heavenly host praising God and saying: GLORY TO GOD IN THE HIGHEST, AND ON EARTH PEACE, GOOD WILL TOWARD MEN! And it came to pass, as the angels were gone away from them into heaven, the shepherds said one to another, Let us go even unto Bethlehem, and see the thing which is come to pass, which the Lord has made known unto us. And they came with haste, and found Mary, and Joseph and the babe lying in a manger. And when they had seen it, they made known abroad the saying which was told concerning this child. And all that heard it, wondered at those things which were told them by the shepherds. But Mary kept all those things and pondered them in her heart. And the shepherds returned, glorifying and praising God for all the things they had heard and seen, as it was told unto them. (From the Gospel according to Matthew) Now when Jesus was born in Bethlehem, of Judea, in the days of Herod the King, behold there came wise men from the east to Jerusalem. SAYING, WHERE IS HE THAT IS BORN KING OF THE JEWS? FOR WE HAVE SEEN HIS STAR IN THE EAST, AND ARE COME TO WORSHIP HIM. When Herod the King heard these things, he was troubled, and all Jerusalem with him. And when he had gathered all the chief priests and scribes of the people together, he demanded of them where Christ should be born. And they said unto him, In Bethlehem of Judea, for thus it is written by the prophet. And thou Bethlehem in the land of Judea, art not least among the princes of Judea; for out of thee shall come a Governor that shall rule my people of Israel. Then Herod, when he had privately called the wise men, inquired of them diligently what time the star appeared. And he sent them to Bethlehem and said, Go and search diligently for the young child: and when ye have found him, bring me word again, that I may come and worship him also. When they heard the King, they departed, and Io, the star, which they saw in the cast, went before them, until it came and stood over where the young child was. When they saw the star, they rejoiced with exceeding great joy. AND WHEN THEY WERE COME UNTO THE HOUSE THEY SAW THE YOUNG CHILD WITH MARY HIS MOTHER, AND FELL DOWN AND WORSHIPPED HIM; AND WHEN THEY HAD OPENED THEIR TREAS URES, THEY PRESENTED UNTO HIM GIFTS: GOLD, FRANKINCENSE AND MYRRH. And being warned of God in a dream that they should not return to Herod, they departed unto their own country another way. A Christmas Sermon (From the Sermon on the Mount from the Gospel of Matthew) tilessed are the poor in spirit: for theirs is the kingdom of heaven. Messed are they that mourn: for they shall be com forted. Blessed are the meek: for they shall inherit the earth. Blessed are they which do hunger and thirst after right eousness: for they shall be filled. Blessed are the merciful: for they shall obtain mercy. Blessed are the pure in heart: for they shall see God. Blessed are the peacemakers: for they shall be called the children of God. Blessed are they which are persecuted for righteousness' sake: for their's is the kingdom of heaven. Blessed are ye, when men shall revile you, and perse cute you, and shall say all manner of evil against you false ly, for my sake. Rejoice, and be exceeding glad : for great is your reward in heaven: for so persecuted they the prophets which were before you. Ye are the salt of the earth : but if the salt have lost his savour, wherewith shall it be salted? It is thenceforth good for nothing, but to be cast out, and to be trodden un der foot of men. BY BECK Life's Little Tragedies :.'."'".. . -JlPJlfi'M 4PTER SLAVING AWAY AT '&4;, '' "' ?fjf Jffflffl&Mj OD JOBS SO YOU COULD .,,'.'' iWiS.,lffiraKfe-'SLIRPRISE Y0UR SWEETIfi 'KmSnSKsm with a 6ift on Christmas ''tmWWmWSW' MORNING. ..HER FOLKS TAKE . mmmmmZ holipays- WASHINGTON MERRY-GO-ROUND American G.l.'s Help Democratize German Children By DREW PEARSON Washington American GI's have been making life a lot hap pier for German children, and doing a hangup job of selling democracy in the bargain, by their German youth activity pro gram. This has now snowballed into 300 centers and clubs in the American zone and Berlin. What's more, congress isn't Capitol Hill. Congressmen shake providing the money. It's coming their heads fearfullly when ask almost entirely out of G.I. pock- ed his name, but the man in ets, from privates to generals, question is known as Murray with some important help from ,oif. CRE; . ,u r. - ,u In an attempt to get the facts Contrary to the German youth r.,i,.- hj i-u,,,:,, program of the Russians in their (hi, . lmn ,,...,,,. nif in THE FIRESIDE PULPIT Question for Christmas Morn: 'Whose Birthday Is This?' BY REV. GEORGE H. SWIFT Rrctoi St Paul's Epucuptl Church When we arise on Christmas morning, we might well ask ourselves, "Whose birthday is this?" It is possible that great numbers of people will not give it a thought. There will be people to whorr the religious significance of Christmas will have no meaning whatsoever. When we ecl- ?. ebrate a child's birt h d a y , the normal proced ure is for the rela t i v c s and friends to gath er around to worship the, child. They cv-l en bring gifts! to the child, like the Wise Rer. George H. Swift Men did of old. tivities, gather about a creche or an altar and pour out their hearts and souls to Almighty God for the blessings Christ brought to the world. Each Christmas finds Chris tian people facing different con ditions and different problems, but the same spiritual feelings within prompt them to sing the old familiar hymns and to wor ship the Christ about an altar. When the angels sang, "Peace There is great rejoicing over on earth to men of good will,' the babe. it did not mean necessarily in- When non-religious people ternational peace. Such peace celebrate the birthday of the can become possible only when Christ Child, instead of coming the world is full of men of good together to worship him and to will. That day has not yet ar- bring him gifts, the people pre- rived. The angels meant not po- sent gifts to each other and nev- litical peace so much as peace cr mention the Child nor wor- in our hearts and minds and ship him. souls. Ask yourselves on Christmas We can enjoy that peace in morning, "Whose birthday is our hearts and minds and souls this?" Then give the Christ if we always keep fresh in our Child at least the attention and memories the God-in-h u m a n - worship and gifts which you flesh, Jesus Christ, and his mes- would accord your child on his sage to the world, birthday. So, on Christmas morning, or even on Christmas Eve. may we Those who understand the pause and ask ourselves, "Whose true significance of Christmas, birthday is this?" and do the notwithstanding the other fes- appropriate thing. SIPS FOR SUPPER Referee in Reverse By DON UPJOHN Johnny Kolb, our old friend the personnel manager of Calpak does a lot of basketball refereeing around in his odd hours and does a lot of whistling for fouls. Yesterday the situation went in reverse when John got whistled down by a traffic cop at a stop street and showed up in court to pay the penalty. Maybe John in this traffic i me stores mis a.m., uieies muie last minute shoppers this year than we've ever seen in these parts before. And at that there'll be plenty of 'em remember about 10 minutes after the store closed somebody they'd overlooked. matter, should have taken a tip from the YMCA of call ing his own fouls in the traffic lane and save the cops the trouble. si Don ilajohn Santa at Her Best Silver ton Perhaps Silverton boast of having the only "wo man Santa Claus. At least this Salem Saddle Club Take Note Punxsutawney, Pa. W) Next time you have hiccups try a horse. That's the advice of Frank Salvaggio, local restau- can rightly ran' owner. He says a horse curea nis zi-momn case oi nic- Salvaggio, who lost 40 cups. town docs have an unselfish Pounds during the siege, took up spirited Santa, all dressed up horseback riding after evory- simulating a real Santa, fairly thing else he tried failed to halt plump and not tall by any the spasms. His doctor had rec- means. For two vears this Santa ommended a sport. The restau- has gladdened kiddies and all ranteur rays he went riding two patients able to be seen at the hours every day and the hiccups local hospital. She has served gradually disappeared. on programs and makes the men Santas take notice. This is Mrs. We got a good notion to stick Frank M. Porter (Bessie Bent- around tonight and keep an eye son). Weather hasn't stopped open to see if his little round her from her rounds of places belly really docs shake when he not likely to be visited by San- laughs like a bowl full of jelly tas in costume, every evening or whether that's only a figment and many afternoons during the 01 the imagination. holiday season. . . , . At any rate, a Merry Chnst- From looks of things around masto all the customers until the streets, the sidewalks and we meet again. Ye are the light of the world. A city that is set on an hill cannot be hid. Neither do men light a candle, and put it under a bushel, but on a candlestick; and it giveth light unto all that are in the house. Let your light so shine before men. that they may see your good works, and glorify your Father which is in heaven. A Christmas Precept BY CLARE BARNES, JR. . White Collar Zoo " W3m rc' '"'"''"'""' u"r the Congressional hotel in the activity program i s completely voluntary. The centers, s o m e what similar to settlement hous es here but on a grander scale, are recreational as well as edu cational. AndMv there's good, substantial food on tap for the undernourished. The idea is to reach children who have been misled by the Nazis; also to counteract the anti-U.S. hate propaganda taught in the Russian zone. if J Drew Pearion shadow of Capitol Hill. This is also headquarters for many con gressmen. Olf's first reaction at being discovered was: "How did you get my name?" But he scoffed at the idea that he lobbies for Costello. He ad mitted however, that Costello is a friend, that they may have been seen together at New York's Waldorf-Astoria hotel, where Costello usually receives visitors. Olf also admitted that he and Costello employ the same lawyer, George Wolf of New York City. Asked what he did on Capitol Hill if he wasn't a lohbyist, Olf V Office Politics POOR MAN'S PHILOSOPHER Santa Leaves North Pole With Sled Laden With Gifts for All (Editor's Note A year ago Hal Boyle wrote a Santa Claus story for parents to read to their children at bedtime on Christmas eve. It met with such a fine reader response from all sections that the column is being repeated:) Democracy is not rammed explained he dropped in occas- By HAL BOYLE down the children's throats but ionally for haircuts at the House FRONT PAGE BULLETIN: it is explained to ihem. As Lieut. Col, Robert C. Hall puts it: "We are not conducting classes in democracy. We are not scientif ically injecting democracy, American style, into kids' minds. barbershop. "It's cheaper," he explained. "They don't know the difference. They think I'm a congressman." Olf was also told he had been seen chumming around with "We are not qualified for such various congressmen. a project and neither is it the American policy in Germany to propagandize in this manner. What we are doing is working with youth, playing with youth, and demonstrating democracy by practicing it." The program cost around $245,000 last year, of which $55, 000 came from U. S. contribu tors through CARE. Altogether 900,000 German youngsters have been contacted, but the G.l.'s eventually hope to increase the figure to 1,500,000 if they get more help from the American public. COSTELLO'S LOBBYIST It is whispered that Frankie Costello, king of the gamblers, now has his private lobbyist on i OPEN FORUM The Northern T iotitc ctvi tnrmri "Just being neighborly," he In- on to a ciear sisted. "Why, I'm surrounded by steady green congressmen. Sure, I have them xhc "go ahead" in for a drink now and then or signal. And the they drop in to watch the fights Royal Canadian on my television set. Just being Mounted Police neighborly." sent Santa this Olf explained he worked for message: the Automatic Music Co., which "We are clear- places jukeboxes in restaurants ing all air lanes SANTA HAS STARTED!:" North Pole, Dec. 24 m He's off! . Santa Claus is on his way at last! The jolly old saint and his famous reindeer are zooming through the Arctic skies right now, heading for the American border. He'll reach it tonight. and dives. "Business is bad," he said sad ly. "All the bars have television sets now." When it was pointed out that Costello also has been in the jukebox business, Olf denied any business connection. He explain ed he bought a house from Cos tello about 20 years ago, has known him ever since. f (Copyrlflht 1949) IMF if in your path. old boy. There 0,1 h is no speed limit for you tonight. The sky is yours. Go as fast as you like. Good luck!" And Santa Claus needed that wide, clear road in the sky. For his big red sled was placed so full of gifts it overflowed. It looked like a hay rick zooming looking for Florida Vixen laughed so hard the bells on her harness tinkled in merry music. And all the other reindeer laughed, too. As Santa Claus climbed up into the seat of the sled, puffing a little because he has gained some weight this winter, three black and white penguins wad dled across the snow in front of the reindeer. "Here, here, get out of the way, please," said Santa Claus importantly. Then he said, sur prised: "Why what are you penguini doing up at the North Pole any way? You're supposed to be at the South Pole." We're on a vacation," said one of the penguins. "We'rs Have you If Boy, 13, Could Be Santa- through the crisp air. seen it anywhere?" "Oh, dear, oh, dear," worried "Climb aboard, climb aboard," Santa, just before the takeoff, boomed Santa. "I'll drop you off "I do hope none of these prcs- there. But I must say this is the ents fall out and bean some first time I ever picked up three poor innocent rabbit down be- hitchhikers wearing tuxedoes." low. I believe this must be the heaviest load I've had in twenty years. "What is he fretting about?' Walter Pierce, 89, Writes Of Feelings at Christmas To the Editor: If I could play Santa Claus I would try by best to make the homeless and needy happy. I would provide homes and jobs for those who need them. For the starving I whispered D o n d e r to Vixen would give food. "He's only riding in that sled, of good children today it seems as u man nas lorgotten the true meaning of We have to pull it." Christmas. It is so he can help others, not only give presents to relatives and friends, then have a big meal without knowing why he is eating it. When Christ was born it was to see to it that man opened his eyes to how wicked and greedy he had become. They still think that Santa Claus is just a little man who brings you presents and makes you happy. That's part of his job, but not all of it. He stands for the Symbol of giving to others, to make them happy also. If I could be Santa I would try to open their eyes to this fact. By WALTER M. PIERCE (Former Governor and 2nd Dlatrlct Comreasman) Greetings to My Children and Friends: The first words I remember committing to memory were re peated as I listened to my mother long ago on the old farm In Illinois: One sweetly solemn thought Comes to me o'er and o'er I'm nearer my home today Than I have ever been before. Truely, I, like any man nearing 89 years of age, am "nearer the bound of life." These words save me mv first Hpm the ond ...ill fiiiuiuci i ii 11 g i wuum uu intimations of immortality. me. would be to try to open man's eyes to the world around him. He is forgetting the true mean ing of "Peace on Earth, Good Will to Men." Today men are prejudiced to ward each other. They think just because a person's poorer than he, he shouldn't associate with him. If I were Santa Claus, I would give out gifts of knowledge and wisdom instead of toys and clothes and candy. I would give mm me Knowieage mat tne poor cept t h e mys man needs support and a guiding terious hope be- band, cause we feel I would tell them that preju- nothing that has dice isn t a pretty thing It has been created in siariea wars ana wrecKea men s lives. Man is headed for another Just then Mrs. Santa Claus came running out waving a long piece of paper. You almost forgot your list she said. . "Never mind," said Santa, "I don't need it. This year I am going to give a present to every little boy and girl, good or bad. The bad ones will feel sorry then, because they know they don't deserve a nice present. It'll make 'em try harder to be good next year." "That isn't according to Hoyle," said Mrs. Claus, who likes to play bridge. "But it does make sense, you old softie." Santa stood up to crack his whip in the air the signal to be off. But then he heard a small voice crying: "Wait, please wait." It was Cluny, Santa's favor- He nine en. Tne other elves gos- Almost a century has passed T reinipp that mv nj... ... sipped about Clunv and said h and I have seen much of life, felt making their lives here in the was cIumsy at making toys. But deeply the sting of death as it atmosphere I have been privilee- Santa knew " was only because came to tnose 1 loved. I tnink ed to help make a reality and i of the words as I hold to the right. I am thankful that fcl belief in a future life a continu- low pitijpns . m tv, ing life and a supreme, over- tunity to represent them In . ruling Providence. All is mys tery. We came, we know not whence; we go. we know not where. We ac- vain, not even weii suuu uiutjMs lie iiienas nis mortality wci a. If I could be Santa. I would Walter M. rierea The power that gave us life, rulne mif Vinino unit mrtlrle nnr ',;!,,,helpM,p'( of my thoughts ,ives will satisfy our iongingSi Although this doesn t sound and what is worthv wiU last. much like a Christmas present from Santa, I think the world would be much happier and a better place in which to live. DONALD ELLIOT Age 13 I hope my children and chil- eyes are dim, my hearing de dren's children will so live that pends upon an instrument, but she was so young. He liked her because she had a good heart. "Here," said the tiny elf, hold ing up a small shiny figure. "What's this? What's this'" grumbled Santa. "You're too' have set iate. My pack is already loaded." coneres- "it i i ,inn9l co.K, .u. - V " Hteni IO me ......... . j iim ciiu oi world," said Cluny. "I made it my term in Washington I, again, at night in my room-all by my- send you a copy in the hope you self." will read it to your children so Santa took t h e little figure hey may understand some of from her hands. It was a beau- the changes during my long life- tiful angel with butterfly wings tlme- and a robe of purest white. In A great American, dying, ex- her hand the angel held a small claimed, "Fame is a vapor, pop- rnagic wand, ularity an accident, riches take "It is the Angel of Peace," wings, those who cheer today explained Cluny. will curse tomorrow, only one "Why, Cluny!" said Santa, thing endures character. ' "This is better than all the other B'fts put together. I'll see that I know you want to know how 'UIanSel waves her wand for I am. My body weakens, my ?nelay, a' least over every home . in Iho lsnH " ernment. This experience I forth in one of mv it Mn ha tcnthf , ,1 tV.AU T lrti.a a v-ocl 1 1 ,. j . tui- u h-.t,. li.t i u .-. u" ner cneeK. Then he n ck. in the land.' And he picked up Cluny and ner a big whisker-ticklv 1....A 4nr,a thai. ... t. hnnU Ii.,....! t I t. iicic uvuc inc., pai. iw uicinc uwrta, uaicueu iu my UUUK laiK- .J . . . 7 ' . "c " this world better: that they have ie. or to Cornelia's voice as she '?. "?ng wn,P aBaln ana uervais union H.gn scnool an inspira,ion 8nd an ex. reads aloud , evenings be. "acneo. it sharply m the frosty community they fore the fire "To be honest, to be kind to earn a little and to spend a little less, to make upon the whole a family happier for his presence, to renounce when that shall be necessary and not to be embittered, to keep a few friends but these without capitulation above all, on the same (trim conditions to keep friends with himself here is a task for all that a man has of fortitude and delicacy." Robert Louis Stevenson. Girls' Request: Find Mother Oskaloosa, la., Dec. 24 (UR St. Nick still is searching for Linda Joyce Shafer's Christ mas gift. The 10-year-old girl wants her mother, who disap peared In 1944 after leaving Linda with her irandparcnts. ample in the call home. I sometimes regret that life has not been lived in "Mrt ha 1 1 ... I am thankful mv lifp l n n. ""'. "ere we : ne . . j .l . roarea. "no, ho. ho' Here we my riched through my love of read- goi" ' e one ing. The reward is great and a The Picht roi. t a ... place, so it could have been help in bearing the lonlincss of ... j .l " Z?Z 'eapea lor- closely knit into the community old age. slidin hro oh ,u lS . fabric It has been passed most- "I know the night Is near at fast fatter fastTl. .nd" ly in the state of Oregon, which hand; the mists lie low on hill then tl.ey were off the "round I love. I came as a young teach- and ba the autumn leaves are and into the air groun j er, turned to farming which I dewless, dry; BUT I HAVE "Best 32-hoof' takeoff I ever K.iauv ciiju.t:u, kiiu srrvvu in ntLi inn, uai. tweir Mitcn- saw." said a nparhv ci. Walter M. Pierce. Santa was on his way. many capacities in- public life, ell) 1