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Flagpole Sitter
Back on Ground
'PATTERN OF FAIRLY CLEAR OUTLINE'
Mundt Presents 5-Point
Farm Proaram for GOP
.,,,.,,.,, ! Cleveland. O , Sept. 26 U Pi
By Mil. LI AM hO ELL Flaspole Sitter Charlie Lupica
Sioux City. Ia.. Sept. 28 u.P Sen. Karl Mundt. R , S. D.. said was getting back his "ground
a "pattern of fairly clear outline" emerged from the republican legs'" today after a futile at
psrty farm conference here. j tempt to plug the Cleveland
The South Dakota ienator said farm sentiment indicates five i Indianns to a pennant by spend-
points mould De considered in lormuiation oi a national larm , jng 1 17 days in the air
program.
Heads of United Nations Assembly Newly elected vice
presidents of the United Nations general assembly chat with
assembly President Brig. Gen. Carlos P. Romulo (seated) of the
Philippines at meeting of the assembly at Flushing Meadows,
N. Y. (Left to right) are: Hector McNeil, United Kingdom;
Liu Chiek, China; C. de Freitas-Valle, Brazil; Andrei Vishin
ky, USSR; and Warren R. Austin, United States. Missing
from the group are representatives of France and Pakistan,
elected vice presidents of the assembly. (AP Wirephoto)
NUCLEAR PHYSICIST SAYS
l Determining Point; How Fast
J Can Enemy Make A Bombs?
By JAMES C. AUSTIN
Washington. Sept. 26 (U.B A prominent nuclear physicist savs
the important question is not how soon a potential enemy makes
'jher first atomic bomb, but how fast she can make them once she
fgets started.
Dr. Ralph E. Lapp, now doing research for the navy, made that
statement in his book, "Must
We Hide?" published last April
Ijby Addison-Wesley Press of
.'Cambridge, Mass.
J Lapp explored the possibility
lof atomic attacks on the United
(States. He concluded that,
Iwhile the "A-bomb is an effec
tive weapon," it is not a decisive
lone.
J Lapp worked on the atomic
jjbomb from its earliest days,
through the Manhattan project,
'and into the postwar develop
ment of that weapon.
In his book, he said:
"More important than to know
when an enemy has produced its
first atomic bomb is to know
how many bombs per year will
be produced. It seems reason
able to assume that other na
tions will not develop bombs un
til 1952, seven years after our
first atomic test. No one knows
the exact date."
Lapp's estimate was wrong by
almost three years, but he said
this about effects of an atomic
bomb on the U. S. centers of
I government and population:
Over Manhattan: If a bomb
were burst over the intersec
tion of 42nd street and 5th ave.,
I at an altitude of 1,000 feet 2001
feet below the tiD of the EmDire !
ftate building "the instantane-1
eus burst of gamma rays . . .
would give a lethal dose to a
person in the open at a distance
of slightly less than one mile."
(Lapp pointed out that the
million! of windows in New
York's office buildings would
prove her undoing because they
offer no protection from prima
ry radiation. People seeking the
safety of subways, however,
would be safe from the rays.)
Washington: "... Some of the
upporting installations may be
highly desirable targets. One of
these prizes is the Pentagon."
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Lapp's book was not discour
aging. In arguing that A-bombs
are not the total weapon in war
fare, he said:
"On this reasoning we car
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ed and alerted country car
absorb not a huge but a fair
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Left Wingers
May Leave CIO
Washington, Sept. 26 UR)
Union sources said today lead
ers of 11 Left-wing CIO unions
may be ready to break with the
national CIO and form a new
labor federation.
These sources said the left
wing unions have been more
openly "anti-CIO" in recent
months. This may mean they
have decided to leave the CIO
during the organization's na
tional convention at Cleveland
Oct. 31.
Earlier this year, the CIO ex
ecutive board ordered all CIO
unions to follow the organiza
tion's national policies or face
expulsion at the convention.
The left-wing unions have op
nosed the nation's CIO's siin-
Innrt of President Trnmnn pnrl
U. S. foreign policy.
The 11 dissident unions, with
a total membership of about
1750 000. nrp- ITnitori FlpMrinnl
Workers; International Long
shoremen & Warehousemen; Fur
St Leather Workers: Food, To
bacco & Agricultural Workers
Union: United Public Workers:
Furniture Workers; Marine
Cooks & Stewards; American
Communications Association;
n.i ill 9. c.u. iir
x . ' ,r " . .I Fisherman's Union, and
Oregon s daylight time holdout Farm Equipment Workers.
CIO sources said the Nation
Seattle Only N W City
Still on Fast Time
Big national farm organiza
tions gave the GO P. varying
ideas of the kind of a farm pro
gram the nation should have,
although some individuals dis
sented. Mundt, in summing up the
two-day conference, said these
five points should be considered
in a national farm program:
1 The American farm prob
lem is a price problem in terms
of the stay-on-the-farm income
for the average farm family.
2 The farmer desires and de
serves parity prices in the mar
ket places.
3 The farmers oppose any
plan which makes agriculture
the scape-goat for high prices,
4 Farmers recognize that
parity prices must not be used
to produce unmanageable sur
pluses. 5 Farmers strongly resent
all unnecessary invasions of their
traditional freedoms.
"A pattern of fairly clear out
line and guideposts has emerged
from this great American town
meeting - type of farm confer
ence," Mundt said.
McKennon Presides
At Marketing Meet
standard
cities were back on
clock today.
Seattle, the only large city in
the Pacific northwest still on
daylight time, will revert Sept.
30.
Railroads and air lines which
remained on standard time
through the summer reported no
confusion in the changeover.
Portland police said one forget
ful prowl car crew worked an
hour overtime.
al CIO would set up a new rival
union to replace any left-wing
union that either quits or is
ejected from the CIO.
Pedestrian Killed
Portland, Sept. 26 P Mrs.
Laura B. Firzzle, Portland, was
listed as the city's tenth pedes
trian traffic victim today. She
was fatally injured Saturday
night.
Frank McKennon, chief of the
division of plant industry, state
department of agriculture, will
be in New York the week of
October 10 to preside at the
annual meeting of the National
Association of Marketing Offi
cials. He was elected president
when that group met in Port
land a year ago.
On the way back to Oregon,
he will stop in Chicago for two
days for the meeting of the na
tional plant board on October
17 and 18. Both these groups
are composed of state officials
the concerned with the movement of
agricultural products between
states. The respective associa
tions have consistently worked
for uniformity in the field of
grades and standards and for
the elimination of unnecessary
quarantines and other trade re
strictions between states.
During 1948 at least one resi
dent on every sixth American
farm had an accident involving
one day or more lost from regu
lar activities.
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tmt
Lupica climbed down from hix
perch yesterday at Municipal
"apilal Journal. Salem, Oregon. Monday, Kept. 2fi, 1949 15
$250,000 Fire Hits
Butte Business Area
Butle, Mont., Sept. 26 (Pi
Fire threatened one hlock of
huildings in the heart of Butte'a
business district, early Saturday
morning.
The fire lirnke out at 2:20
a m. in the Park theater build
ing basement and spread rapid-
A worker bee weighs about ly to adjoining buildings despite
one five thousandth of a pound, the efforts of all Butte firemen
Stadium as thousands of fans at
tending the team's last home
game of the season cheered. He
staggered a little on his wobbly
legs, but declined assistance
from the three nurses who wait
ed with an ambulance in case he
collapsed from the final strain
of his record breaking endur
ance test. He also scorned a
wheel chair.
To J ace Charges Henry M.
Blackmer (above), 80 - year -old
Colorado multi-millionaire
who exiled himself to France
for 25 years to escape ques
tioning in the Teapot Dome
scandal, has arrived in the U.
S. and will return to Denver
to face charges pending
against him there. The Teapot
Dome oil frauds during presi
dent Warren G. Harding's ad
ministration sent the then Sec
retary of Interior Albert B.
Fall and Oil Magnate Harry F.
Sinclaire to jail. (Acme Tele-photo)
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