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Jail Transient
On Rape Charge
A khaki-clad 22-year-old tran
sient Arthur Monroe Hanshew
who listed only a mailing ad
dress with Salem police, was
committed to Marion county jail
, i Wednesday pending a plea on a
jOVrape cnarge.
f The complaint against Han-
snew, wno ioia ponce ne wa:
married and the father of two
children, was signed by a Salem
police juvenile worker.
In a statement detailing his
activities over several months in
Salem, Hanshaw admitted car
nal knowledge of a 12-year-old
Leslie school girl and a 15-year-
old Salem high school child,
Statements from the two girls
confirmed his account. The eld
er girl said Hanshew "talked'
about marriage.
The lean, pallid looking Iran
sient was booked on the charge
Tuesday night. He was taken to
district court Wednesday morn
ing and said he wanted to talk
to an attorney before entering a
plea in the case.
Unable to post $3500 bail, he
was sent to the county jail.
Cooper Takes
Place of Dulles
Washington, Sept. 14 VP)
President Truman today nomi
nated John Sherman Cooper,
former republican senator from
Kentucky, to take over the Unit
ed Nations post formerly held
by John Foster Pulles.
Dulles resigned when he was
k appointed to the U. S. senate to
0-fill out the unexpired term of
9 Senator Wagner (D., N. Y.).
rtullA nlnA ial n
York's Gov. Thomas E. Dewey,
is seeking the republican nomi
nation for a full term in the
senate this fall.
Mr. Truman also renominated
these representatives to the
fourth session of the U. N. gen
eral assembly:
Warren A. Austin, former sen
ator and American representa
tive to U. N.; Philip C. Jessup,
and Mrs. Anna Eleanor Roose
velt, widow of the late presi
dent. Nominated as alternates were:
Wilson M. Compton, president
of Washington State college;
Benjamin V. Cohen of New
York; Charles Fahy of New
Mexico; John D. Hickerson of
Texas, and Mrs. Ruth Bryan
Rohde of New York.
Senator Dulles termed the
(President's selection of Cooper
to succeed him on the United
Nations delegation "a fine ap
pointment." Oregon Wheat Crop
Portland, Sept.
Salem FFA Chapter Displays Its Ribbons Ribbons won
by the Salem chapter of FFA, consisting of 90 members, for
excellent exhibits of livestock, crops and shop workmanship
at the county and state fair in 1949 are now on display at
the Salem high school where many of the boys are in at
tendance. Shown are boys in William McKinney's class.
From left: Bob Bliven, sentinel; Jim Cartwright, secretary;
Ronald Hamann, exhibitor; Wayne Johnston, president; Ray
Girod, vice president; Clay Rambo, reporter and Don Shryder,
treasurer.
Plans Discussed for
Salem Schools Expansion
Tentative plans for an expansion of the physical facilities of the
Salem public schools were discussed Tuesday night by members
of the board of directors.
The plight of the district in the matter of congestion was pre
sented by Superintendent Frank B. Bennett who presented fig
ures showing unexpected enroll-
ments in various sections. Pros
pects for further increases in the
next few years are indicated in
the spiralling birth rate.
A need for four or six add!
tional class rooms at Highland
and considerably more space at
Richmond and McKinley is ap
parent, the superintendent stat
ed. In addition the new eight
room buildings in the Capitola
and Four Corners districts may
be too small before they are oc
cupied.
The board authorized the hir
ing of four additional teachers
to take care of immediate needs,
mostly in the first grades.
In an effort to equalize the
pupil load in the elementary de
partment, boundary shifts have
been made. These affect Bush,
Liberty, Pringle, Richmond and
Salem Heights. A dozen pupils
will be shifted from Richmond
to Bush to relieve congestion at
the former school.
The directors agreed that fast
er progress should be made on
the part of contractors and sub
contractors engaged in work at
a number of the buildings and
the district's architect was in
structed to get results.
Gladys Tipton was appointed
supervising principal for the re
cently annexed Hayesville
school and the new Washington
building. Seventh and eighth
grade pupils from that district
will be transported to Parrish
junior high.
Mrs. Evelyn Bolmeier was
hired to replace Mrs. Margaret
Rayburn as a West Salem teach
er. The latter had tendered her
resignation.
14 W)Ore-
gon's wheat crop was estimated
b ythe U. S. department of ag
riculture today as about 21,638,
000 bushels about six million
below last year. The estimate is
Just about the same as the 10-)rnade by the federal security ad-
year average. ministration,
English Teacher
At Monmouth
Monmouth Miss Alice Pen-
dlebury, English professor of
arts arrived here Wednesday to
trade positions with Miss Sylvia
Claggett of Salem, who is alrea
dy in England.
Miss Pendlebury was met
Tuesday night at the depot in
Portland by Dr. H. M. Gunn,
president of Oregon College of
Education and Mrs. Pearl Heath,
art department head of the col
lege.
Miss Pendlebury's home is at
Korsal, Salford, near Manches
ter.
The exchange of teaching
posts is made under a grant
School Bus Law
To Be Enforced
Police Chief Clyde Warren
called for co-operation of the
motoring public, as well as the
school children and parents
Wednesday in observing the
new law governing the passing
of school buses while loading or
unloading passengers.
The parents should caution
the children to be exceptional
ly careful in crossing at "bus
stops, the chief said. The law
against vehicles passing the bus
while standing, does not mean
that all motorists will observe it.
It provides that all vehicles
must stop when a school bus has
stopped to pick up or discharge
children and motorists must re
main standing until children
clear the highway. The excep
tion is when the vehicle is trav
eling on a multiple lane high
way (three or more lanes) and
proceeding in the opposite di
rection. The police also ask the co
operation of all motorists by
recognizing and obeying all sig
nals of the school boy patrols,
It will be the policy of the po
lice department to enforce all
safety measures possible.
All of these things are done
to maKe it more safe for our
children, so let us all be more
careful and save a life or possi
bly the crippling of a human
being.
Wheat Futures
Slump, Oats Dip
Chicago, Sept. 14 m Wheat
futures slumped in late trading
today on selling by longs. Corn
and oats dipped with wheat and
soybeans also were off.
Some of the wheat selling was
considered profit-taking, while
part of the liquidation also was
believed due to discouragement
over failure of more export buy
ing to develop.
Soybeans rallied near the
close and finished ',4 lower to
1 cent higher, November $2.26 i.
Wheat was Vt to Hi lower, Sep
tember $2.08-$2.08 Vi, corn was
unchanged to down, Septem
ber $1.27-$1.27, oats were V
lower to V higher, rye was
lower to 1 cent higher, Septem
ber $1.45, and lard was off 5
to 15 cents a hundred pounds,
September $12.05.
Cody Family
Plan Reunion
Descendants of one of the old
wild west's most famous charac
ters, "Buffalo Bill" Cody, will
gather in Salem this week-end
for a national reunion. Mrs.
Frank Doolittle of 160 East Lu
ther street, a member of the Co
dy clan, reports that about 150
members of the family will ar
rive here Saturday from all parts
of the country for the two-day
program.
The Cody clansmen will meet
at 1:30 Saturday afternoon at
the Chamber of Commerce for a
business meeting, after which
they will tour the state capitol
building.
A banquet at the Chamber of
Commerce is scheduled for 6:30
p.m. Saturday, and following
the feed talented members of
the Cody family will entertain
their relatives in a vaudeville
type program.
The Codys will attend a Sa
lem church as a group Sunday
morning. The church will be
chosen during Saturday's busi
ness session. A picnic at Para
dise Islands Sunday afternoon
will conclude the Cody reunion.
; -' - U - "f
Upset U. S. Senator Wayne
Epidemic in Korea
C" 1 C i . I M T
o iTr- vkTf L. Morse R Ore.), reads mes
B type encephalitis, which broke sages m , alem 0re., hos-
pital while awaiting a barber.
out last month at Kaesong on
the border with North Korea,
now has appeared in all eight
provinces of South Korea. At
noon today 3788 cases and 908
deaths had been reported to the
health bureau.
He was knocked unconscious
when a buggy he was driving
overturned on a sharp turn
during a State Fair horse show.
He expects to return to Wash
ington Thursday. (AP Wire-photo)
Capital Journal, Salem, Ore, Wednesday, Sept. 14, 194921
Captured Greek Girl Guerrillas These two young girls,
one downcast and the other smiling wanly, were among
the guerrilla captives brought back from the Grammos moun
tains by Greek government forces after the recent drive to
clear the area of communists.
Professor Contends Reds
Unfit to Teach in U. S.
Members of the Communist Party are unfit to teach in Amer
ican public schools and colleges, Sidney Hook, professor of
philosophy and chairman of the department at New York uni
versity, declared today.
An individual bound by the discipline and instructions of the
Communist Party cannot do ar.
honest job of teaching. Prof.
Hook says in "What Shall We
Do About Communist Teach
ers?" in this week's Saturday
Evening Post.
To teach is a privilege won
by indications given of capacity
and integrity," he explains. "It
certainly is not a political right.
Although an individual has a
political right to join any legal
party, the nature and activities
of such a party may unfit him
for certain types of work.
"A sober evaluation of the
evidence will reveal that in
theory and practice members of
the Communist Party are com
mitted to grave and systematic
violations of the educational
equivalent of the Hippocratic
oath of the medical profession.
"They have substituted for
their responsibility to their stu
dents, for their responsibility to
the quest for truth, a blind and
partisan loyalty to the objectives
of the Communist Party."
Far from being victims of the
denial of academic freedom,
communist teachers neither be
lieve in nor practice academic
freedom. Prof. Hook contends
It is not his beliefs, right oi
wrong, which disqualify the
Communist Party teacher, but
his dishonorable practices, of
whose nature he is aware, he
says.
Prof. Hook explains that
communist teachers must intro
duce the party line in the class
room wherever possible, and
that he is instructed how to do
this and escape detection. "The
classroom i s regarded quite
frankly as an outpost of the
democratic state," he says. "If
the communist teacher cannot
capture it, he must neutralize
it." The line which the com
munist teacher is expected to
teach is not something worked
out by himself as a result of
his own inquiry, it is something
laid down by the party leaders.
Outside the classroom, the
communist teacher is expected
to recruit among colleagues and
students for party and youth
organizations; organize "party
fractions" within departments.
and, where administrative regu
lations make it possible, con
trol new appointments, influ
ence recommendations for pro
motions and salary increases and
elect sympathetic chairmen; and
publish and distribute party-
fraction newsletters and bulletins.
Prof. Hook does not believe it
is necessary, or advisable, to in
stitute a purge of. communist
teachers from American schools.
'What good, then, the adop
tion of the principle? Just this:
the enormous educational and
psychological effect of reaffirm
ing the function of the teacher
in a democratic society. Every
one entrusted with teaching of
our youtn will become focally
aware of the standards of profes
sional integrity.
'It will become unmistakably
clear that to subordinate one's
mind and teaching practices to
the authority of an outside
group is to place oneself beyond
the educational pale."
Recall Repudiated
By Coin Machiners
Portland, Sept. 14 W
:rop of coin machine operators
disclaimed any responsibility
for the recall move against
Mayor Dorothy McCuIlough Lee
today.
Some 60 operators of pinball
games, music machines, and
shumcboards said they were
not suporting the recall and had
nothing to do with its inception.
They added that their games
are licensed, and that they do
not consider themselves "gamb
ling interests."
tnrarane problnau
By 810 BOISI
jli:
Question: Is there any kind of
insurance which covers par
ents' legal liability for dam
age caused by a boy while
riding his bicycle? A little
neighbor boy rode out of his
driveway and ran into a wom
an who was passing by. The
boy's parents offered to pay
the minor medical bills but
the injured woman, whose
nephew is an attorney, has
brought suit for large dam
ages. Answer: This case Is another
in which Comprehensive Per
sonal Liability insurance
would give full protection
Not only would the insurance
company cover the insured's
legal liability up to the face
amount of tne policy, it would
also defend the suit again?'
him, saving him great ex
pense. The small premium
for this type of insurance is
well spent.
k If you'll address your own
insurance questions to this of
fice, we'll try to give you the
correct answers and there will
be no charge or obligation of
any kind.
II IWHJMWCI
t7t H. Cbiircb Phont 89111-
BpreMaUa OasersU wt Arlc
It's All in Your
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Palermo, Italy, inspects a contest poster with manager Karl
Heinz Ronke. She was runner-up in German eliminations.
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