12 Capital Journal, Salem, Ore., Friday, August 26, 1949 Public Service Advertising Sponsored by Business By SAM DAWSON New York, Aug 26 VP) American businessmen think there are many things you should know, for your own and your country's good. And no longer are they leaving it to chance or to your own wandering attention. They are leagued in a drive to impress upon you such a variety of ideas as these: You ought to; help fight on our side of the cold war; you ought to go to church; the country needs more nurses; the country needs your help in building a reserve of steel scrap; and the way Americans do bu siness is better for you than the way either the communists or socialists do business. All these add up to one thing really businessmen think it's better to persuade you to do something voluntarily than for the state to make you do it. Probably you have noticed all these slogans, and more, in re cent months, either in page ads in your newspaper or magazine, or on your billboards as you drive along, or in messages mixed in with your radio pro grams. It's what the admen call public service advertising. And while many business firms do it on their own, busi ness and industry in general have banded together for a na tional drive through the adver tising council, a group which is carrying over into the cold war what the ad boys did for the country during the shooting war. Public service advertising has increased sharply, the council says today in its seventh annual report, even at a time when bu siness has entered the buyers' market which puts premium va lue on all advertising space. The council describes itself as "a private, non-profit, non-partisan organization supported and operated by advertisers, adver tising agencies and the advertis ing media groups, for the pur pose of utilizing advertising in the solution of national prob lems." As you might guess, when the council uses the word adver tising it capitalizes it. Last year the council screen ed 1234 requests from private organizations or government de partments, and decided to help out in 57 of the drives. Some of these, in addition to those men tioned above, were: Care pack ages, the Freedom Train, reduc tion of traffic accidents and of forest fires, promotion of armed forces prestige, better schools, Community Chests, the fight against tuberculosis, the Red Cross, tolerance, and U.S. sav ings bond drives. To bring these things to your attention over and over, the council used varied means and outlets. The nation's newspapers or dered 476,867 council ads, to which they gave free space. In addition, local, regional and na tional business firms ran the council's messages in their own ads in newspapers, paying for them in the usual way. More than 1000 magazines contributed space. And 32 com ic books carried full-page car toons with a council message each month. On the nation's highways, 75,000 posters were pasted on billboards. In public buses, streetcars and subways more than a million car cards were given free space, and on plat forms 14,687 posters were dis played. Radio stations gave time for what the council calls 14 ! billion listener impressions. It is expecting great help this year from television. Copy for these council ads is prepared through voluntary and free services of the nation's advertising agencies. The coun cil says the value of these con- Q J If- j p Mother,' in Wood Concetta Scaravaglione, New York City art student in Rome, showed this "Mother with Child" in wood at an exhibi tion in the Caffarelli Villa, Rome. ' tributions runs into millions of dollars. The council's own bud get for preparation and distribu tion of public service advertis ing last year totaled $520,415, raised by voluntary contribu tions of business firms. It's quite a business, this see ing that you know about the American system. Businessmen are doing it because they feel it is up to them to see that you know more about our way of doing business and why it is best. Unofficial temperatures of 100 degrees below zero have been known on Mount McKinley in south central Alaska. tour terraces, seeding of grass waterways, building of a pond for stock water and recreation, road-side erosion control, spring water development, grass seed ings and fence post treatment.. Troops from Japan Arrive Seattle.Aug. 26 (U.R) The U.S. A. T. James O'Hara arrived here from Yokohama Thursday with 455 soldiers, 189 dependents, and 14 civilian employes. The ship will return to Japan Sept. 2. Program Rounded Out for Soil Conservation Day Aumsville, Ore., Aug. 26 Final steps were being taken this week to round out the program for the Willamette valley's "big gest" good land use show, to be held on the 653-acre Irvin Bartel's farm near Shaw, north of Aumsville, Saturday, September 17. Representatives of the Oregon State Grange and Santiam soil conservation district, co - spon-' sors of Willamette valley soil conservation day, said that, bar ring rain, the field day will be run off on schedule with a day long program of conservation farming practices and demon strations. The event, which is expected to bring together the largest number of farmers and ranchers ever to assemble in the Willam ette valley, has one main aim, according to its general chair man Bob Schmidt of Albany. "Our goal is to get more farmT ers in the Willamette valley and the Pacific northwest to swing over to soil conservation", he said. "Conservation farming is long over-due' on many of our farms. We believe a field day is one of the best ways to sell good land use to a large number of landowners." Schmidt said that each of the major field day committees, in cluding technical planning, gen eral arrangements, parking and traffic control, food concessions and speakers, are set to play hosts to several thousand farm ers, ranchers, home gardeners and townspeople. He pointed out that the Bar tels' farm, where the field day will be held, is "not the best farm in the Willamette valley, nor the worst." He described the farm site as an "average" one. Conservation work applied on Bartels' farm will be done with the assistance of U.S. soil con servation service technicians and the state extension service. The work will include laying out of 246 acres of contour strip-cropping for soil and moisture con trol, use of crop residues on 150 acres, subsoiling, fertilization of 60 acres of cropland, chemical treatment of weeds and brush, construction of one mile of con- Bells to Ring For GAR Vels Indianapolis, Aug. 26 (U.R) The governor of Indiana today asked 500,000 residents of this city to suspend business for an hour next week and ring church bells in tribute to six civil war veterans who will attend the last encampment of the Grand Army of the Republic. Gov. Henry F. Schricker call ed for the tribute to be paid during a twilight parade at 6:30 p.m. next Wednesday, last day of the 83rd annual encampment that will end the GAR forever, Six of the 16 surviving boys in blue, the remainder of an organization that once numbered 400,000, will arrive by Sunday They ranged in age from 100 if their condition permits. to 108. RAIN! RAIN! 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