Capital A "Journal Things to Worry About BYGUILD Wizard of Odds An Independent Newspaper Established 1888 GEORGE PUTNAM, Editor and Publisher ROBERT LETTS JONES, Assistant Publisher Published every afternoon except Sunday at 444 Che meketa St., Salem. Phones: Business, Newsroom, Want Ads, 2-2406; Society Editor, 2-2409. Full Leased Wire Service of the Associated Press and The United Press. The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use tor publication of all news dispatches credited to it or otherwise credited in this paper and also news published therein. SUBSCRIPTION RATES: St Carrier: Weekly, 25c; Monthly, $1.00; One Year, $12.00. By Hail tn Oregon: mommy, ac; o mus.. j.uv, y. S. Outside Oregon: Monthly, $1.00; 6 Mos., $6.00; Year, $12. r 4i Salem, Oregon Thursday, July 7, 1949 The Southern Pacific Franchise ! An ancient resolution, adopted by the Salem city council 81 years ago, is the Southern jracuic company s auinomy ior its main line operations on 12th street. I The status of the railroad company's franchise on 12th street has been questioned in connection with the city's effort to relieve the city center from a four-sided girdle of railway tracks. Either a change in location, or grade sep aration by tunneling or underpasses, for the main line have been proposed. ! If a resolution adopted by the city council May 12, 1868, L still effective, and it seems to be, it appears to give the Southern Pacific company, as successors to the Oregon Central Railroad company, authority to operate on all streets in Salem except Commercial, Liberty, State and Court. A letter to C. A. McClure, engineer for the long range planning commission, from James A. Lathrop, tax ttnd right of way agent for the Southern Pacific, quotes the resolution as the authority "under which our main line iji operated along 12th street." J An extract from the minute records of the city council, May iz, xooo. '4(,.y WE COULD EASILY MAKE v.Vfe ,u ' tftWMwM A UVIrT FISHIN'-WE'O JUST Xtf" -I WmMS CATCH ENOU6H SO WE WOULDNT WOULDNT IT mWWk HAVE TO RAY ANY INCOME TAX. J8E SIMPLE IF WMEA IT0 SAVE SENDtN US TO 1 KIDS COULD 'mmmMw school and buying books have rabents WmmWM MD THINGS.- BUT DAD'S A THAT WERE AS IWM, OLD- FASHIONED.. HE BRQADMINDED iix'ixSSin. CANT SEE IT -aVAS THOSE CHILD gfNpSpgr-v . -r&cvrSszK psychologists V,rJ-, '" who write for l , VMOAZINESy- SIPS FOR SUPPER Keep 'Em Home By DON UPJOHN The county court in. its new order covering parking on the courthouse block has clamped the lid down close on parking at night there and from July 16 on will keep the block free of cars from 6 p.m. to 7 p.m.. Maybe bv a little amel ioration of this ' order the block quency in folks not so juvenile. It might be the fighting mad. On a visit to Port land, he left his car in a parking lot not far from the Heathman hotel. When he returned for the car the caretaker on the lot was missing and so were four of his hubcaps. On the seat of his car Gabrielson found his keys and a note which informed him that when he paid his park ing bill, 60 cents, the hubcaps would be returned to him. Ga brielson says it looks like plain WASHINGTON MERRY-GO-ROUND Truman Cabinet Split on British Pound Devaluation By DREW PEARSON Washington Before Secretary of the Treasury Snyder left for Europe he had a highly important and secret talk with President Truman in which he outlined his plans for getting the British to devalue the pound. This is the real purpose of Snyder's sudden trip despite all the publicity camouflage about consultation with U.S. financial thus creating a tie and a chance break the tie. Three senators, ac cording to Senator Lucas, were pledged to vote with labor, but switched at the last minute Capeheart of Indiana, Margaret Chase Smith of Maine, and Hen drickson of New Jersey. Senator Lucas' skillful handl ing of the Taft-Hartley fight, ev en though he lost, will help his difficult re-election chances in Illinois. The man who really defeated Lucas was Byrd of Virginia who omy, had informed Washington ad. Promised Senator Taft to even before Snyder left that If "" vines vi n soutnern the United States insisted on de- democrats, and did. valuing the pound he would re- Salin's Successor State de sign. This would probably mean Partment cables report a bitter a general election in ningiana. oB"'s v"imi wc fumuura Three members of the Tru- ver who shall succeed Stalin as MacKENZIE S COLUMN man cabinet also disagree with un;unur ui ivussia. une poiit- Snyder Secretary of State buro group supports Molotov, Acheson, Secretary of Agricul- another Georgi Malenkov, who ture Brannan and Secretary of is emerging as the new strong man in tussia. Malenkov has burst into prominence by suc don.t ceeding Andrei Zhdanov, re- ucctu uuuer mysterious circumstances. Colin. 1.1. n J ' 1 . has the less it will buy of Ame- " amirai r,nan -nftnn tnhaccn. Dork. etc. " Up With experts. Reason for the camouflage is that the trea sury doesn't want the British public to know that we are try ing to run their currency from this side of the Atlantic. Sir Stafford Cripps, head of British e c o n- Drew Pearaoa "'"Ll IFSOME0NalNT WK EVER SEE A rJ? 7 1 ' fCj RM WALKIN6?- OVii IfNT ODDS ARE A MILLION ZC?LjSsA& TO I AGAINSTA DREAM'S r. kTi C0MIN5 TRUE.Psy- rfals&fc, h CHIATRISTS MAINTAIN. i VV M'Vjy (YOUX ANSWER, . fe, ..S ' JOSEPH BEZACH, CHICA60) Labor Tobin. Chiang Betting That World War III Is Inevitable Brannan and Tobin want to devalue the pound be cause the less value the pound ... " i . . . A, 111 I ..unliitinni T3nclll.Or) Alderman Luarite onerea inc wiiuwms ibuiuuuh. That the City of Salem hereby grants to the Oregon Central Railroad company the right of way for their road through the streets and allies of this city with the exception of Commercial and Liberty ttreets and State and Court streets, not to exceed two tracks unless with the consent of the city council. The yeas ann nays being taken resulted as follows: Yeas: A. J. Brown. J. C. Brown, Carr, Clarke, Gray, Holman, Hoyt and Miller. Nays: None. So the resolution was passed. Attached is an affidavit from City Recorder Mark Poulsen, dated October 20, 1927, certifying that the above is a true and correct extract from the city records. One wonders why the city council did not place a time limit, annual fees, or other safeguards for the city on what the Southern Pacific now claims its franchise for operat ing on 12th street. But it must be remembered that in 1868, when Salem's population was only 1139 (1870 cen sus), the railroad was regarded as more important to the city than city streets, and was considered essential to its future and any price to secure it deemed justified. Even in 1880, some 12 years later, when the Oregon and California railroad company, successor to the Oregon Cen tral, was granted a franchise by ordinance No. 126 for sev eral railroad tracks and operation on Trade street, from the Willamette river to 12th street, no time limit was stated and the franchise made perpetual, though minor stipulations were imposed. The ordinance was passed August 3, 1880, signed by Mayor W. B. Wait and Charles W. Barrie, recorder. Ordinance 1121, passed August 6, 1912, granted a 35 year franchise to the Portland, Eugene and Eastern rail road, a Southern Pacific subsidiary, designed for electric line competition with the Oregon Electric. It was a gen eral franchise for railroad operation in the city, specifically mentioning 12th street, from the south to north city limits, including the operation of street car lines. It provided an nual fees, but was never utilized and repealed in 1929, and a new franchise for five years granted the Oregon Stages, later succeeded by Oregon Motor Stages and still later by the City Transit Lines. Salem Needs An Explanation i Salem's case to hold United Air Lines service has enough merit to raise questions as to why the capital of Oregon is put on the spot: Will it keep Mainliner service or will it get feeder-line service (West Coast Airlines) instead ? "' The Civil Aeronautics board has asked United to show jause why it should not cut out service to Salem. This is a strange situation, despite the nationwide move of the CAB to cut out duplication of air line service so as to pare airmail subsidies to the lines. In the case of Salem, however, there is no duplication of service. Furthermore, Salem is the only city on the Pacific coast on United's system that doesn't have another airline also serving the city. There is no feeder-line service al ready here as there is in the case of Bellingham, Red Bluff and other cities where "show cause" orders have been is sued. ' Since Salem is on the direct air route of United between Portland and San Francisco, there is no deviation from course, so as to be served by the Mainliner outfit. By no stretch of the imagination could it be said to be costly for United to maintain service here under those circum stances. As a matter of fact, United's business has been increasing here year by year, according to local records. And a comparison with other United stations shows Salem doing well for its size and position. For that matter, Salem should have some sny in the CAB hearings. How about the local shippers of perish ables who use air freight? The feeder-line system, which has a good record, still does not handle air freight. And if it did, there would be the problem of transfer at points which might force present enterprises using the air freight system to move elsewhere. 1 Salem merchants affected by this air freight are flor ists, bulb growers, turkey and poultry hatcheries, and specialties like mushrooms. These enterprises have spent considerable money and time in developing a tie with air freight fast service. It takes no effort to understand the predicament they would be in if they lost the local United outlet here. : What about state officials, businessmen and others here who need an easy system of air travel ? Perhaps a feeder line is necessary, too, but, if anything, United's service should be augmented instead of curbed. The Capital Jour nal has repeatedly called for better service out of here. Under the circumstances, the Civil Aeronautics board hould explain to the people of the city and area why they propose to cut off Mainliner service instead of having United explain why it should remain here. Salem's case stands on its own. parking spaces could be thrown larceny to him, and he's asking open to the local woo pitchers nis attorney to take over. wno otherwise would seek the lonely spaces on the suburban nrMi in iha Inti.. T i such likes. By "urate, the Bradstreet's should be triple ivun n nut. cian aim. it ...... 1' ".. ... That's no way to treat a lad like Carl who's credit in Dunn By JAMES D. WHITE (Subslltutlnr for DeWitt MacKenzle, AP Foreisn NewA Analyst) Chiang Kai-Shek has said it again. If America doesn't come to his aid, the communists will take rii u xj! j an unina ana eventually jsia. Sir Stafford Cripps has some- ta ' - ch. sM Ms many chinese mainland ,s conditioned what the same thing in mind- home Neither side has made the times. It still is true that, be- largely by how soon the Reds though from a different angle. If slightest move t comemoaatym cause of the profound unrest decide to push it off entirely, the pound is depreciated the Nimitz hL cabled the stae and poverty in both China and It got into this fix while get- Bntish consumer will not be departmenZt That he's tired of Asia, communism has easy go- ting American aid, and the evi- T timP1aSt idling his thumbVundlrthe' there. i. Jh-t one : o , , of I'iZ : ..-.j hot Indian sun. But the generalissimo is talk- . " Hard on Lobbyists The lob- ing about only half the question. ;r T8 ' V Y .lTu byists are complaining the loud- He tells us what will happen if d,.to. su extent that it est about th rrrmrf.llr,. ho rWn't Bpt AmPriran aid. He dldn do wnat " was supposed Backing up Snyder against pitol Hill. while the senate does not say what will happen t0 d0- the three cabinet members is chamber is closed down there if he gets it. Both are probably true. Paul Hoffman, head of ECA, won.t be room in the tempOTary Maybe that would be because American aid to Chiang to fight who fears collapse of his Mar- chamber for visitors or lobby- he has sunk to his present low the communists (one figure cited shall plan unless the pound is ists. Incidentally, the temporary estate during a period when he ls 4 billion) was never more devalued. In fact, Marshall Plan chamber will be so cramped was getting help from America. than a fraction of that voted Ambassador Averell Harriman that the caoitol architect ha for Europe. And the story of his wants the food to be imported from the British dominions and Argentina, not from the USA. parxing spaces on the court- nOHSe DlDPk (tVPr in eilfVi nnnnln. IPL! . tl. - a and mavbe station a rhnnpmn nr ...u v , u - ..u has been pressuring the British secretlv nrvWoH ,,i,, i At V-.I Dav he was still a wha happened to American. two in strategic places, it would utility for the original purpose so vigorously, even before Sny- ber to remodel a larger room in national hero, symbol of China's equipped and trained Chinese L"u.47 y g a ce moaeI ex" for which u was intended but hibition of such like parking but comes in mighty handy in swab also save gasoline. When we bing off the chin and lips after " "ea t a young absorbing a hunk of luscious woman this a.m., she seemed to boysenberry pie which, by the der arrived, that lanky Sir Oli- the senate office building iust f'gnt against the Japanese in- armies is one of the most pro- e senators won't put vader- Today Chiang is the Ioun.a stuaies in iutinty ana cor- on the job, courthouse block would stay empty wimout tne need of pa trolling it." like all of it OK but the part way in oiir books, is one of the abou. the chaperons. "Put them greatest triunmhs of nature. she said, "and the west oaiem, wnicn is plan ning to vote on a possible mer ger with Salem would make a miphtv WPlrnmp nHrlitinn in iiik .T,-Pnier ,s Vp fair city beinE 8 doggone nice (B. Mike Column in Oregonian) hunk of a city in itself and be- Carl Gabrielson, head of the tween the two there'd be a town state motor vehicle division, is anybody would be glad to claim. It Was HOT in Als Greenhouse Lancaster, Pa. (() Hot? Think nothing of it. After all, you could have been hotter. You could have been in Albert Reitz's greenhouse. Reltz was mopping his brow, looking at the thermometer that registered 101 degrees when suddenly, wham! A terrific blast shook the greenhouse and 30 panes ot heavy glass were blown from the building. Reltz made his way carefully through the glass and entered the greenhouse to find an unbroken thermometer register ing 142 degrees. Apparently, Reltz said, sunlight beating through the glass kept expanding the air inside until the' glass was shattered. POOR MAN'S PHILOSOPHER ver Franks, the British ambas- jn Case the sador in Washington, was rush- up with the inconvenience. ea to ijonaon oy air to neip taxe (Cop;rlht mtl the heat off. Despite the strong differences AUTHOR OF YUKON BALLADS within his own cabinet, and the above ramifications, Truman ni m A I f t iooerr yy. service in txiie rptirpH" lparier nf a vptioial ruption the world has witnessed government whose hold on the or some time. Would fresh aid be any better used? The answer lies in an other question is what is left of the Chinese Nationalist gov ernment any more capable of using help effectively? There is no concrete evidence of that, and, in fact, the little Vancouver, B. C. J.R A man named Robert W. Service li ves rpeistannp thrtt le lpff In r,U!T, Governor Dewey telephoned in seclusion in an apartment overlooking this city, a changed depends upon regional chief his old friend, Senator Irving man from the Robert W. Service who created "Dangerous Dan tains like the Moslems in the Ives, from Albany the other day McGrew." northwest whom Chiang never to get some advice on who he Service, gray-haired, florid- French retreat by the war. Now, could depend upon in the past. snouia appoint to tne temporary iacea ana wornea, aamntea tnat he lives chiefly for the day Why, then does he ask again gave Secretary Snyder a com pletely free hand in dealing with the financial crisis. NO "SENATOR DEWEY" Wants to Lead Free Life senate vacancy left by retiring his Yukon ballads, written early when he can go back itopert wagner. in tne century, seemed now like Seclusion is his watchword "Why don't you come down to the work of a rtranger. here. Desk clerks and elevator Washington yourself?" urged "It seems as if they were boys in the apartment house Ives. written by another man," he are instructed to turn away cal- "No," replied Dewey, "I don't said. "I remember little of the lers. want to." Yukon, or what I wrote while The favorite word in his vo- Instead, he said he was con- there." . cabulary is "virile." A story sidering two alternatives one What is more, Service doubts must be virile to interest him to appoint a personal friend that he ever again could capture And he thinks the public feels l-nlanf apparently tmnn such as John Foster Dulles or the atmosphere of the Yukon the same way. still could command then Roger Strauss to finish out the that inspired the most famous of senate year; or to appoint a his ballads. strong politician who would have a chance to win against was a Die to take the money the democrats next November, for American aid? While there's life, there's hope, and Chiang said he is still the leader of the Chinese revo lution. Perhaps two hundred million Chinese behind Red lines will think this is a joke, but Chiang apparently thinks he re spect and allegiance if America The Poorest Dog Is An Empire to a Flea In the latter category he plac ed General "wild Bill" Donovan, famous World War I hero and head of the OSS super-spy agen- iic aiwctya una acuii ,nl.iJ. enh-n ui ,: more of interest in vicp than tn ... . """" Always a lone wolf, Service virtue. communist civil war. "The only society I like." hp .VasI wlnl.er n -nma- very broueht in bv his earlv vpi-sp. atH i mn.h tnu Lninese with whom 1 discussed and en intn spnlsinn nn u u tn,mh- u i mi the matter o- v.. ...i. ..... wugiKi me uciitri. Alleles told me of another w;, get dowT to bedrock t By HAL BOYLE New York ffl Cuff notes by the poor man's philosopher; After thoughts are what we have when we don't want our fun spoiled beforehand. A red wood tree never hates anybody and it lives longer than anything. The poorest dog is an em pire to a flea. A revolving door is the best P- example of seg regation with out discrimination. HmJ Boyl room a rouge gallery. The biggest trouble with a budget is you can't budge it. Middle age is just a man's compromise between a growing sense of responsibility and a growing sense of insufficiency. A lazy man's boldest act is the seizure of leisure. Hollywood version of the marriage vow: "For better or else." Lust is just love out of focus. Everybody wants to get A cat's conscience is in its what's coming to him without claws. getting what he deserves. The only community without Most men would rather part gossip ls a cemetery. with their convictions than their The hardest thing for a man hair, to wear well is success and The louder anyone flatters vou French Riviera. "I have an intense dislike for and meet human people.' artuiciai society." ne said. "In cy in World War II, or Tom France, one could lead Curran, New York secretary of life do what one wanted to do The public wants verse. If you state. without interference or criti- have a talent for poetry, then ivea susbcoicu cism irom ones neignDors." don't by any means mother it snouia appoint tne latter type service was driven from his but try your hand at verse " one who could use the four- month period before November to consolidate his strength and and try to win against the demo crats. Ives also added that, since he was a Presbyterian, he thought the new senator should be a Catholic. NOTE Dewey also mention- By JOHN ROSENBTJRG ed two women as possible sena- New York, July 7 U-PJ The beauty queen is losing her bathing centrate on western problems toriai cnoices jane ioaa ana auu. "u ucbicli muse in sia. Mary Donlon. By 1954, she won't have it. No bathing suit. No cheesecake. Several of John Foster Dulles' No "sexiness." Anvwav s man fhi New York law associates were These predictions were made today by Grace Downs, owner of plained it to mey Chiang haw discussing the report that Gov. a model agency and beauty staked everythSg on IrLnT Dewey would nominate the el- school and sponsor of a double licly and in the future this, deli- ing the existence of his regime derly New York lawyer to the entry in the M.ss America con- cate task wm be conducted in as the legal government of China u- , ...j ';, .u. private bv femalP ton until war breaks out. xi.-iuciiiuci ictat yecu, adiu ivnss uuwns saia tne Deauty - - one, "we thought that Dewey contestant of tomorrow will we ve got to eliminate the holds. This is his firm belief lk.( tkM . . . 1 1 . To budding poets, his advice tj. ...;.. j .!. j- i a tree is: "Write verse, not noetrv. ki In his request for aid he says one is inevitable if he doesn't get American help. Informed Chinese say he thinks World War III is inevitable no matter what happens. His whole strate gy is based on this idea, that war is coming. I might add that most Asiatics seem to agree with him. Their belief stems from the way they think America and Europe con- CUT OUT AURA OF 'SEXINESS' Beauty Queen Is Now Losing Bathing Suit to Evening Gown nothing wears a man harder. Memory is Just life's rear view mirror. Sex is here to stay, but are you? with his mouth, the more he is laughing at you in his heart. It is funny how many families become sophisticated on Amer- t allure is only public accept- ica after crude oil is discovered ance of a man's private opinion on grandpa's farm, of himself. An ostrich that insists on sicking its head in the sand may People who always are trying have its own end in view, to make an easy dollar gener- . It isn't life that keeps good ally wind up looking for a hard men down, kid. It's death, buck. AH great preachers aren't hu- This country will never be morists. But all great humor safe until somebody invents a ists are preachers, seeing-eye umbrella. The best way to praise God Definition of a ladies' rest is to have children. Errol Said He Was Fooling London 0J.R) Movie Star Errol Flynn, wearying of red tape, wrote "sex" as his occupation when he filled out forms to visit Britain. And, lest there be any misunderstanding, he wrote "occu pation" under the query, Sex?" Liberal-minded Immigration authorities held him for ques tioning briefly when he arrived from Paris. But he told them he was just fooling. "They didn't seem to liki it," Flynn said. country against Russia, just as he was against Japan. His price for being an ally will rise accordingly, they predict. Then, they say, he will again would be elected and we would parade about in nothing less aura of "sexiness." in order to 'Trl ZnTgJtl7 SUt De aoie to a t v l a e up uulles than an evening gown. appeal to all girls and to elim- share of the firm s profits?" "The bathing suit has been a inate any possible objection to Yes replied another, "the detriment to the bona fide competing for beauty titles" day after election we were beauty contest," she said. "It she said afraid Dewey would join the has scared off hundreds of firm, and we would have to cut beautiful girls who would corn up our share to divide with pete under different conditions." Dewey. Miss Downs said the most CAPITAL NEWS CAPSULES beautiful girls in America never - Aftermaths of the T-H Battle have been brought before the Senator Virgil Chapman of public eye. Kentucky, who owes his election "There are thousands of entirely to Alban Barklcy, voted beautiful girls who would never against Barkley and the admin- enter a beauty contest, simply istration right down the line. because it s against their prin SUCCESS IN TEN YEARS Two Texas Sisters Have Made Fortune from Idea (Prom Industrial New Review) The business success of two Texas sisters during the past 10 years shows how, under the American system, an idea, a small There was a lot of fuss over ciples to exhibit themselves in sum of money, and courage to take risks may serve as foundation Senator O'Conor of Maryland, a bathing suit." she continued, for a thriving enterprise that who was brought back to Wash- "The girls object to it. Their gives work to hundreds. and Indianapolis. They sold to ington for the Taft-Hartley vote, parents object. And, in many In 1938 Elsie Frankfurt de- New York shops. O'Conor lived up to his advance cases, the clergy objects." signed a maternity gown for her .. . . billing and voted with the ad- Miss Downs said many beauty sister, Mrs. Edna Ravkind. of ' ,1. t ,?u Frf t ministration. However, when the contest officials support her. Dallas. It won so much praise " ,,: T ,i' , D Z ht . h :,u to.. Mi., a . ih.i th..;,ip..MMinn,,i,. furt' 3ned the firm. Business ed over to Taft's side and voted the first time, was crowned in them for sale. for the injunction that he had an evening gown, she pointed With $500 capital, they hired earlier opposed. This was also out. two seamstresses and opened a true of Tydings of Maryland, "Thats the tipoff," she said, retail shop. Frcar of Delaware (democrats) "That's the beginning of the end Within a year their business creasing production 50. and Lodge of Massachusetts (re- for the bathing suit. In five had grown so much that manu- They have a new idea too publican). years, it will be passe." facture was transferred to a loft, for making maternity dresses One vote would have changed Miss Downs said girls also ob- They opened branch stores in that can readily be reconverted the entire Taft-Hartley picture, jected to being "measured" pub- San Francisco, Los Angeles, for ordinary wear. grew to more than $1,000,000 a year. Now the partners are ready to build their own factory, in- A