Coronation of Queen Patricia Opens Festival Seal of Oregon and Key of Salem to Be Presented Tonight G apital jk Jowr al Vishinsky Says Western Powers Suit Filed to Break-up Huge DuPonl Concern Clark Would Force Withdrawal from Motors and Rubber 61st Year, No. 155 Bntirwl u teeoatf clui matter at Siltm, Oregoo Salem ,Oregon, Thursday, June 30. Price 5c Cherryland Festival Program Thursday, June 30 8 p. m. Coronation of Queen Patricia and show at Oregon State Fairgrounds grand stand. Friday, July 1 10 a. m. Grand parade. 12 Noon. Bond show at Court and High streets. 8 p. m. Horse Show at State Fairgrounds grandstand. Saturday, July 2 10 a. m. Children's Parade. 2 p. m. Preliminaries of Drill team and Drum and Bugle Corps contest at State Fairgrounds grandstand. 8 p.m. Finals of Drill team and Drum and Bugle Corps contest at State Fairgrounds grandstand. Fireworks Dis play. Nightly public dances at Oregon State Fairgrounds grandstand, beginning at 10 p.m. By MARGARET MAGEE Salem's 1949 Cherryland Fes tival will officially be opened tonight with the coronation cer emonies for Queen - Elect Pa tricia at 8 o'clock at the State Fairgrounds. The queen, gowned in white, will receive her crown from King Bing Deryl Myers of the Cherrians. After her coronation she will be presented her scep ter by Sidney L. Stevens, presi dent of the Cherryland Festival association, which annually sponsors the festival. Also presented to Queen Pa tricia will be the seal of the state of Oregon and the key to the city of Salem. Gov. Doug las McKay is to present the seal and Mayor Robert L. Elfstrom will present the key. Four Princesses in Court Preceding the queen to the stage for her coronation will be her four princesses, all of whom are to wear gowns of orchid colored marquesette designed with a yoke with a wide ruffle trim and a full skirt with a ruf fle trim giving an apron effect The four crincesses are Doro thy Neufeld of Dallas, Jeannine Bentley of Lyons and Stayton, Katherine Specht of Jefferson and Grace Kirk of St. Paul. Two younger sisters of the queen elect will be her junior attend ants. Peggy, age four, is to be the crown bearer and Maureen, who is five years of age, will be the train bearer. Queen of '48 Present Also having an honored place on the stage during the corona tion ceremonies will be Lois Eg gers, queen of the 1948 Cherry land Festival, Mrs. Arthur Wed dle, chaperon for the queen and members of her court; Mrs. B. O. Schucking, queen of the first Cherry Festival, which was held in 1903 and Miss Martha Du Rette, queen of the 1947 festi val. King Bing Deryl Myers will serve as escort for the queen during the three-day festival and Cherrians are to act as escorts for the princesses, Mrs. Weddle and the former queens taking part in the ceremonies. In the Cherrian group are Greg Lan caster, Robert M. Fischer. Paul (Concluded on Page 18. Column 4) Lewis to Order l3 Day Week White Sulphur Springs, W. Va., June 30 VP) Soft coal op erators expressed the opinion today , that John L. Lewis will impose a three-day work week on at least the northern and western segments of the indus try when the contract expires tonight. "If the mines work at all, it will be for a three-day week, probably Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday," one leading oper ator said. The operators themselves were standing firm against ac cepting Lewis' plan to spread jobs by adopting the short week. Mainly they fear the anti-trust law. "We are still opposed to it from the legal standpoint and because of the principle involv ed," the operator who declined to be quoted by name said. "What would happen to our mines when the non-union mines could work six days? They would get the business. The operators running the ne gotiations here insisted that they have a contract in force until Aug. 14. George H. Love, of Pittsburgh-Consolidation Coal com i pany and head of the north-west A negotiating group, asked, "Why should we change or modify that contract when it still is in force?" Daylight Saving Law to Cause More Confusion By JAMES D. OLSON If the daylight saving law be comes effective on July 16 there will be more confusion than at present according to Attorney General George Neuner. The law, as passed by the 1949 legislature, grants power to the governor to "advance the time one hour" providing the economic condition of the stale is affected by the time observed in adjoining states. Of the four border states, California and Nevada are on standard time while some cities in Washington and Idaho are on "fast" time. No power is granted in the bill to nullify any daylight ordi nances passed by cities or towns but all state offices and county offices operated under provi sions of the state statutes must observe standard time. . City Laws in Effect According to the attorney general this will mean that thi majority of offices in the cour! houses throughout the state wii: be required to be open to the public during standard time hours while the city govern ment, if daylight ordinances have been passed, will continue on daylight saving, opening and closing one hour later than the court house offices. Wherever time is an ele ment in the state statutes, stan dard time must be observed. said Neuner. The bill providing for day light time only in the event such time was being observed in the adjoining states was in troduced by Rep. Henry E. Pe terson of lone who was opposed to the daylight time but above all else sought to have uniform ity of time throughout the state. However, as the law now stands, Neuner declares that ci ties and towns now on daylight saving time cannot be forced to go back to standard time while the state and county offices will be forced to do so. Petitions are being circulated in Portland to refer the daylight saving law to the people but lat est reports are that insufficient names have been obtained thus far to insure referring the meas ure. However, the proponents of the referendum have until July 16 to file the petitions. If not filed, the bill passed by the le gislature will become law. Two Klansmen in Tennessee Indicted Chattanooga, Tenn., June 30 IP) Two men have been indict ed under an 80-year-old anti- Ku Klux Klan statute and charged with terrorizing nearby Dollypond citizens while wear ing robes and hoods. County Patrolmen A. W. Bart lett and Melvin Burns last night arrested Homer Blair, 39, a for mer deputy sheriff, and Wil liam Hardin, 33, at their Dolly pond homes. The two men were indicted yesterday by the Hamilton county grand jury, less than two months after a group of hooded men invaded the little commu nity May 7, blackjacked several men and frightened others with pistol fire. Sheriff Frank Burns ordered Blair held without bond. Har din's bond was to be set later, he said. Both men, the sheriff said denied taking part in the alleged floggings and both said they were not members of the clan Seek Change in Routing Road up Little North Fork Petitions with 66 signers were brought before the county court Thursday by L. F. Myers asking a changing of routing: of the Mehama-Elkhorn road up the little north fork of the Santiam to make what is considered a better grade for an all-year road. In addition the petitioners ask that where the big slide has existed above Lumker s bridge- the bank be sloped back to ehT minate the future blocking of the road by dirt dropping from the bankside which nearly every winter shuts off traffic and re quires clearing. The petitions ask that the existing road be changed start ing at Keel creek and crossing tne river to the south side, fol lowing up the south side to Lum ker's bridge. This, say the pro ponents, was the logical routing of the road in the first instance but for reasons existing at the time of the original survey the route was not adopted and the road went on the north side in stead. Myers said the sloping desired he is sure would eliminate the trouble had year after year at the big slide above Lumker's bridge. This slide started when logging interests changed the routing of the road which before had been over a hill, but they cut a new Senate Passes New Labor Bill By Vote 51 to 42 Washington, June 30 VP) The senate today passed the labor bill constructed by Senator Taft (R-Ohio). The vote on passage was 51 to 42. It contains the basic provi sions of the Taft-Hartley act and marked a sweeping victory for the Ohio senator in his duel with the Truman administration over repealing the T-H law. It was a crushing defeat for President Truman, who during the 1948 campaign pledged re peal of the measure. Lucas Predicts Veto Senator Lucas of Illinois, the democratic leader, predicted be fore the vote that Mr. Truman will veto the Taft bill if it reaches him. Senate passage sent the meas ure to the house. House action on any labor Dill is doubtful at this session. In any event there is a strong ikelihood that the two-year-old faft-Hartley act will remain jnchanged until after the 1950 alections at. the earliest. Before passage, the senate ac cepted by a 49 to 44 vote a Taft-written substitute for all that section of the bill he had not previously gotten amended to his liking. Injunctions Approved Taft s plan for injunctions and plant seizure in "national emer gency strikes was approved Tuesday. Taft's program to make 28 changes in the Taft-Hartley act but preserve its "essential now has been substituted for the en tire administration labor bill. Preliminary to taking the second section of Taft's plan, the senate beat down an attempt to nullify all state laws which out law the union shop. Weyerhaeuser -Taeoma, June 30 VP) The Willapa Harbor lumber mills and White River Lumber com pany will be merged in a $10,- 000,000 stock transaction, Wey erhaeuser officials announced to day. The merger agreement ap proved this week in Enumclaw and Raymond by stockholders of the two companies was announc ed by J. P. Weyerhaeuser Jr., president of the company. The act, in effect, completes absorption of the two compan ies by the larger timber firm Weyerhaeuser has owned ap proximately 70 per cent of the Willapa company's outstanding stock since the latter was form ed in 1931 and 59 per cent of the White River company since it was organized in 1929. Stockholders of the Willapa company received one timber company share for each five stocks in the Grays Harbor con cern. One White River share was exchanged for three Weyer haeuser shares. " The 180,000 Weyerhaeuser shares issued in exchange for the 300,000 Willapa Harbor and 40, 000 White River shares are worth approximately $55 each. The merger, Weyerhaeuser said, will "provide operating economies through the integra tion of forest management, re search, logging, sawmill and pulp mill operations." roadway at the bottom of the hill. Water from a creek, rains and snows, for many years, have formed a seepage in the hill bank causing it to crowd over onto the road. Myers said this crowding has ceased and the sliding is a thing of the past. But, he added the high bank above is so steep that nearly every winter great loads of dirt break off of it and drop onto the road requiring the use of caterpillars to clear it away. He says the clearing doesn't take as much time as getting the caterpillars into the work. He said he is certain if the court will approve the change in routing of the road and also sloping of the banks that loggers in the area will furnish their caterpillars free to do a large share of the grading work. He says more petitions are in circulation and will be filed soon. They Decided Judith Coplon Was Guilty Members of the jury holding the fate of Judith Coplon file out of municipal court in Washington during a luncheon recess in their deliber ations. She was convicted of stealing government documents with intent to aid Russia. She is liable to a maximum penalty of 13 years in prison and a $12,000 fine if convicted. (Acme Telephoto) Judith Coplon Guilty Of Being Spy for Russia Washington, June 30 VP) Judith Coplon was convicted today of being a spy for Russia. The jury convicted her on against her. She faces a maximum sentence of 13 years in Shooting Girl Sent Hospital Chicago, Juno 30 VP)n rapid- fire disposal of legal routine, the 19-year-old girl admirer who shot First Baseman Eddie Wait- kus today was adjudged insane and committed to Kankakee state hospital. The girl, Ruth Ann Steinhagen, appeared in felony court with the man she shot. After preliminary pleadings she was bound over to the grand jury. A true bill was immmediately voted and the indictment return ed before Chief Justice James J. McDermott of criminal court. This was shortly after Waitkus, sitting in a wheel chair, confront ed the girl for the first time since she shot him in a hotel room June 15. Then a jury of six men and six women adjudged the girl in sane. She was committed to the state hospital at Kankakee, 111., and will be taken there later to day. Waitkus went to the criminal court in a wheelchair today to confront the girl admirer who shot him with a rifle June 15 His assailant, 19-year-old Ruth Stenhagen, was held to the grand jury on a charge of as sault to commit murder. Judge Matthew D. Hartigan set her bond at $50,000. State's Attorney John S. Boyle opened the arraignment with a statement that Waitkus had to be back in the Illinois Masonic Hospital in 45 minutes. It was the first time Waitkus had left the hospital since Miss Steinhagen shot the Phillies star after luring him to her ho tel room. Seeding Clouds to Avert Hail Damage Medford, June 30 VP) Cloud- seeding experiments to protect the pear crop from hail are be ing conducted over the Rogue river valley. The hope is that by seeding clouds with dry-ice pellets, the peak formations can be lowered to an altitude where there no longer is danger of hail. Two former navy pilots, Har vey M. Brandau and Eugene K Kooser, have been seeding cum ulus clouds at 15,000 feet or more. Unusually clear weather has made results inconclusive The tests are being sponsored by the Rogue river valley traf fic association. Film Starlet Injured Hollywood, June 30 VP) Film Starlet Anne Sterling was in jured early today when her auto mobile struck a parked car, the California highway patrol re ported. Attendants at Temple hospital said the 24-year-old ac tress suffered a concussion and head bruises. Vi I CRIMINAL SI lillliltS both counts ol tne inaictment prison and a line of $iz,uuu The jury announced its ver dict shortly after 1:30 p.m (EST) after having her fate in its hands for almost 27 hours. It reported ready to give its de- cision at 1:10 p.m., 26 .hours 58 minutes after receiving the case, V The jam-packed courtroom was deathly silent when the jury began filing in at 11:33 a.m. (PDT). The former justice department employe was tense as she stood up to receive the verdict. "The defendant will rise,1 marshal cried out. Her attorney, Archibald Pal mer, demanded that each juror be polled and this was done by the clerk, Paul A. Roser. Palmer announced that the verdict will be appealed to the U. S. circuit court of appeals, and if necessary, to the supreme court. When the jurors had taken their places, Clerk Roser asked "Have you reached a verdict?" "We have," Foreman Andrew H. Norford, 34, a' telephone com pany employe, replied. "What say you as to count one," the clerle asked. "Guilty," Norford replied. He made the same answer guilty when asked how the jury found on count two. Miss Coplon, 28, a Barnard college honor graduate, still Xac es trial in New York along with Valentine A. Gubitchey, a Rus sian, on espionage conspiracy charges. Under count one of the in dictment under which she was convicted today the maximum penalty is 10 years and $10,000 That count accused Miss Cop lon of taking secret reports from FBI files on countcr-es pionage and subversion with in tent to benefit a foreign power (Russia) and injure the United States. The second count, with a top penalty of three years and $2, 000, merely charged removal and concealment and made no mention of an intended use for it. Raymond P. Whearty, assis tant chief of the justice depart ment criminal division and i prosecutor in Miss Coplon's trial, told reporters: "We definitely intend to try the New York (conspiracy) case." " '' ' WEATHER (Released by United States Weather Bureau) Forecast for Salem and Vicin ity: Fair tonight and Friday with warmer daytime tempera tures. Lowest temperature ex pected tonight, 49 degrees; high est Friday. 82. Conditions will continue favorable for all farm work. Maximum yesterday 68. Minimum today 40. Mean tem perature yesterday 58 which was 6 below normal. Total 24-hour precipitation to 11:30 a.m. today .01 of an inch. Total precipita tion for month. .97 of an Inch which is .33 of an Inch below normal. Willamette river height at Salem Thursday morning, -1.5 feet. Housing First Major Success For Fair Deal Washington, June 30 VP) The house discovered today that by mistake it had passed a housing bill calling for construction of 1,050,000 public housing units. This is just what President Truman asked, but the house was under the impression it had cut the figure to 810,000 units House Speaker Rayburn said house-senate conference com mittee will trim it to 810,000. The mistake occurred during the parliamentary back and fill ing that preceded house passage of the big bill yesterday, 228 to 185. How It Happened When clerks untangled all the parliamentary red tape they found one series of steps had the effect of wiping out an earlier action cutting down the number of public housing units. The senate passed an 810,- 000-unit bill on April 15. There ire minor differences between the senate and house measures :hat must be worked out. Rayburn said the committee to adjust these would fix the figure at 810,000. Both democrats and republi cans in the senate predicted lit tle difficulty in reaching a com promise. There was a chance the measure might go to the White House before the end of the week. Last-Minute Switch Supporting the vast program on the final house showdown were 193 democrats, 34 repub licans and one American labor party member. Opposing were 131 republicans and 54 demo crats. The bill authorizes grants and loans up to more than $14,000 000,000 over the next 40 years for: slum clearance, 810,000 pub licly owned city dwelling units and farm housing aids. Passage of the bill was greet ed by a great road from the dem ocratic side. Opponents, mustering all their strength in an effort to kill the bill if possible, or cripple it in any case, succeeded at one point in reducing the measure to a skeleton of the program Mr. Truman had requested. 1 . Taft Applauds Passage Shouting "socialism" and ar guing that the housing costs- would imperil the nation s fi nancial stability, a coalition of republicans and southern demo crats mustered 168 votes to the administration's 165' in a drive to kill the publicly-owned hous ing program. Two hours later administra tion leaders asked for a roll call on the public housing section, which accounts for about five sixths of the money authoriza tion in the bill. They won by a five-vote mar gin 209 to 204. Among those who applauded the victory was Senator Taft of Ohio, chairman of the senate re publican policy committee, who had fought for the bill in the senate. Jefferson Caffrey Envoy to Egypt Washington, June 30 (IP) President Truman today nomi nated Jefferson Caffrey as am bassador to Egypt to succeed Stanton Griffis. Griffis is re signing. Caffrey has been ambassador to France. At the same time, the White House made public correspon dence in which the President acepted the resignation of Grif fis, who attributed his action to "continued ill health." ine uriiiis resignation was made effective today. The Presi dent said he was accepting it "with very real regret." Salem May Lose UAL Service And Get WA Coast Service Discontinuance of United Air Lines service to Oregon's capital city with Western Airlines, a feeder line replacing it, was one of the proposals offered at a meeting of the Civil Aeronautics Board in Washington, D. C, Wednesday. That proposal was made when the board acted on a five-year extension in the operating au thority of West Coast Airlines. Also proposed was discontinu ance of Western Airlines' Serv ice to McMinnville, and investi gation was authorized on wheth er service to Everett, Anacortes and Mt. Vernon, Wash., should be discontinued. Substitution of Western Air lines service in Salem would mean that persons leaving Sa lem by air would have to trans fer to another airlines if going outside the area served by West ern Airlines. United Airlines, which in augurated service here in 1941 with two flights daily and now has six flights into Salem cac'i day with four of these flights! Beating Retreat Russian Asserts Mar shall Plan's Failure Shown at Paris Moscow. June 30 (UP.) Soviet Foreign Minister Andrei Vishin sky said today that the western powers have abandoned their firm policy toward Russia be cause the Marshall plan has failed. He claimed a total victory for Russia in the recent Big Four foreign ministers' conference in Paris in a statement published in the official newspapers Prav da and Izvestia. Vishinsky also said: Says Marshall Removed 1. U.S. Secretary of State George Marshall was removed from his post because of the failure of the Marshall plan. 2. It will be necessary in the future to make "certain mutual concessions on the Potsdam agreement just as mutual con cessions were necessary to hold the Paris conference. 3. Russia withdrew its sup port of Yugoslav claims to Aus trian Carinthia and Austrian re parations because it learned that the Yugoslavs began "secret ne gotiations behind the back of the Soviet union" with Britain on this issue two years ago. Refutes Acheson Vishinsky rebutted point by point assertions by U.S. Secre tary of State Dean Acheson at a recent press conference. Ridiculing Achcson's conten tion that the success of the Mar shall plan led to agreements at the Paris meeting, he said: "I consider to state that it is not the successes but the failures of the Marshall plan one should talk about, if you consider facts known to the whole world. "Actually, if the Marshall plan was successful, how do you explain the fact that the author of this plan was relieved of his post as secretary of state of the United States and replaced by another? Claims Soviet Victory "I believe that precisely the failure of the Marshall plan was one of the reasons for the de parture of three western minis ters from their original so-called firm policy . . . "No matter how strongly the western government may try to deny it, jthe fact remains that tne lour-power agreed commu nique was drafted in the spirit of the Soviet proposals. Congress Drops Probe of Klan Washington, June 30 VP) A congressional investigating group washed its hands today of fur ther inquiry into Alabama's hooded nightridcr troubles. After a brief hearing yester day, Rep. Byrne (D., N. Y.) said he had no plans for continuing an investigation into flogging in cidenls which already are under study by FBI agents and Ala bama law enforcement authori ties. Byrne is chairman of a house judiciary subcommittee which heard testimony from three Ala bama newspaper men yesterday The newsmen witnesses re lated accounts of violence by hooded mobs. But they sugges ted that congress let the home folks handle the situation. Edfiard G. Brown, director of the National Negro Council, de manded that the committee call in Alabama Negroes for testi mony on floggings and "terror ism" at the hands of whitc- sheefed mobs. "We don't agree that every thing is all right in Alabama,' said Brown, a white-bearded Negro. It hasn't been for 80 years." r Byrne adjourned the hearing without comment on Brown's demand. cither through flights from Cali fornia to Seattle or having con nections with planes going each direction, has service to 70 cities in the United States. Also affected would be air freight leaving Salem. During the first six months of 1949, a total of 3,425 persons planed and deplaned at the Sa lem UAL station, and in addi tion approximately 1,400 addi tional persons received service through this station by having reservations made for them for boarding planes leaving from Portland. Receipts from passen Rer revenue during that period has totaled $111,000. (Concluded on Fan 5. Column 8) Washington, June 30 U.R) . The government sued today to force the great DuFont inaus- . trial empire to give up it alleg ed controlling interest in Gen eral Motors Corp. and the Unit ed States Rubber Co. It described the three indus trial giants together as the "largest single concentration of industrial power" in the nation. The government suit said that for the year 1947. the three companies held combined assets of $4,259,000,000, made combin ed sales of $5,189,000,000, and had a combined net income, af ter taxes, of $429,000,000. Civil Anti-Trust Suit It asked in a civil anti-trust suit that the DuPont company be forced to sell all its stock in General Motors and that mem- . bers of the DuPont family be required to sell all their stock in U.S. Rubber. The suit, filed in federal dis trict court in Chicago, said the DuPont company owns 23 per cent of the General Motors com mon stock, the rest of which is split up among 436,000 stock holders. It said members of the DuPort family own 17 percent of the U.S. Rubber stock, the rest being split up among 14, 000 stockholders. This division of stock, the suit said, gives DuPont control over the two companies. 128 DuPonts Named Named in the suit besides the three big companies were 128 members of the DuPont family, the Christiana Securities compa ny and the Delaware Realty and Investment c o r p o r ation, Wil mington. The latter two com panies were described as per sonal holding companies of the DuPonts. Filing of the suit, believed to be one of the biggest anti-trust actions in recent years, was an nounced here by Attorney Gen eral Tom C. Clark. The suit charged that the E. I.' DuPont De Nemours compa ny, General Motors, and U.S. Rubber sell their products to each other at preferential pri ces and in closed markets. Hold Controlling Interest It said that the DuPont- farm- ly, through its personal holding companies, Christiana and Del aware, holds a controlling stock interest in the DuPont compa ny, which in turn controls Gen eral Motors. It said that mem bers of the DuPont family also hold controlling interest in the U.S. Rubber company. The suit charged the defen dants with "combining and con spiring" to violate the anti trust laws in the "development, production, manufacture, distri bution and sale" of things pro duced by DuPont, General Mo tors, and U.S. Rubber. Sheriff Jails Self As Slayer Pembroke, Ga., June 30 VP) The case of the sheriff who ar rested and jailed himself for murder was set for a hearing Friday. In jail charged with the mur der of James K. Strickland, 43, was Sheriff E. W. Miles of Bry an county. Miles arrested himself yester day on a murder warrant sworn to by Strickland's son, James Lee. Prior to arresting himself. Sheriff Miles said he sought to jail Strickland on a drunken driving charge and became em broiled in a fight. During the fight, said the she riff, Strickland gritted in his ear, "One of us is going to die now." A few minutes later, while Strickland had one of his arms pinioned, Sheriff Miles said, he managed to free his gun and emptied it into his oppon ent. Miles said Strickland had threatened his life repeatedly af ter the law enforcement offi cer had sought to arrest him on bootlegging charges. Marsh Appointed Regional Director Washington, June 30 VP) Cyrus S. Ching, director of the federal conciliation and media tion service, today announced the appointment of Ernest P. Marsh, regional director at Se attle, as a special representa tive. Commissioner Harry H. Lew is, who has been with the serv ice at Seattle for more than sev en years, was named Marsh'i successor. The appointments are effective tomorrow. In his new position, to be held until his retirement Nov. 30, Marsh will be available for spe cial assignment throughout the service, Ching said.