ASchuman Gels 1 flMMMUMI l- VI1IM WIIIIUVIIW IVIV From Assembly Communists Defeated In Attempt to Modify Anti-Inflation Bill Taris, Jan. 3 M" The na tional assembly upheld Premier Robert Schuman today against a combined communist-De Gaul list attempt to modify the anti inflation bill upon which he staked his government. The vote was 322 to 262. The vote came on a proposed amendment to an article in the 125,000,000,000 franc ($1,000, 000,000) savc-the-franc tax bill dealing with taxation of small shopkeepers and craftsmen. Schuman immediately an nounced he was asking a vote of confidence on five other amend ments, and declared he would resign if the article was not adopted as he submitted it. Vote Again Monday Under assembly rules, this postponed further voting until Monday. Schuman had summoned the .ASSCIUUIJ U bill nviuiuoy session with the announcement ne wanicu a vine oi commence on every proposed major change in the measure. Communist deputies were de feated 340 to 183 in attempts to force debate on American stop-gap aid to France. The maneuver was aimed at delay ing debate on the anti-inflation program; Although rightists and other members of the assembly have voted with the communists against Schuman's tax measures, every party in the assembly to day joined to defeat the com munist maneuver. Red Leader Rebuked i.uuiiiiuui icuci awMiuo ducios demanded publication oi the agreement text, signed last night by French Foreign Min ister Georges B i d a u It and American Ambassador Jefferson Caffcry, and Immediate debate thereon. "This agreement amounts to a grab by American capitalism at France's expense which the French people cannot accept," Ducios said. He was voted down. Schuman himself curtly re buked the communist leader. "It is lamentable to hear cri ticism in inadmissablc terms of this American act of generosity to us," he said. Text to be Published He said the text of the agree ment would be published and then called upon the national assembly to return to considera tion of his anti-inflation bill, on which he has staked the life of his government. The 125,000,000,000 franc ($1,000,000,000) program pass ed its first test in the assembly finance committee, which ap proved it without important modifications, 22 to 19. The bill also provides for the economy dismissal of 150,000 civil ser vants. NLRB Hearing Set (or ITU New York, Jan. 3 (IP) - The national labor relations board yesterday issued a complaint against the AFL International Typographical union and five of its locals in New York, Detroit, Chicago and Pittsburgh, charg ing violations of the Taft-Hartley law in negotiations with some 500 commercial printing firms. A hearing on the charges was set for Feb. 4 at NLRB offices here. The action, based on the complaint of five employer asso ciations of printers, was an nounced by John J. Carmody, acting NLRB regional director. WThe com plaint embraces these accusations: 1. That the locals refused to bargain in good faith, insisting on a contract that would main tain their closed shops are out lawed by the Taft-Hartley act. 2. That the ITU and its locals "restrained and coerced" em ployes in job-printing houses by insisting on a closed shop, thus infringing on employes' unham pered collective bargaining rights. 3. That the ITU and the locals attempted to force these employ ers to discriminate against non ITU printers. Carmody said the union would have 10 days to answer the com plaint. Should the charges be sus tained by a trial examiner, Car mody said, the NLRB could-or der the union and its locals to bargain collectively with the complaining employer associa tions. The board is not empow ered to take punitive action. Ohio Governor Weds Indianapolis, Ind., Jan. 3 (IP) Gov. Thomas J. Herbert of Ohio and Miss Mildred Helen Stevenson, his Indianapolis fi ancee, were married today be fore members of their imme diate families and a small group of friends. apital 59th Year, No. 3 Afflee Attacks Soviet Russia For Imperialism London, Jan. 3 U.R Prime Minister Clement R. Attlee said tonight that Soviet communism was threatening the rest of Eu rope with a new form oi im perialism. Attlee's attack on Russia and Russian communism, as distinct from the more generalized term communists," was the strongest by a member of the labor gov ernment. It came in the midst of his nationwide labor party po litical broadcast on his 65th birthday. Freedom Renounced " "Today in eastern Europe the communist party while over throwing the economic tyranny of landlordism and capitalism has renounced the doctrines of individual freedom and politi cal democracy, and rejected the whole spirtual heritage of west ern Europe," Attlee said. "The history of Soviet Rus sia provides us with a warning here a warning that without political freedom collectivism can quickly go astray and lead to new forms of oppression and injustice." Threat to Europe "There there is no political freedom, privilege and injustice creep back. In communist Rus sia, privilege for the few is a growing phenomenon, and the gap between the highest and lowest incomes constantly widening. 'Soviet communism pursues a policy which threatens with a new form of imperialism ide ological, economic and strategic the welfare and way of life of the other nations of Europe." Debris Found In Plane Hunt Anchorage, Alaska, Jan. 3 U.Ri Air force officials today studied small bits of scattered wreckage found on the shores of Knik arm believed to be part of a B-29 missing since Wednes day with nine crewmen aboard The wreckage after being spotted by a helicopter was found by army ground parties yesterday two miles north of Elmendorf field, from which the missing plane took off on a rou tine weather observation flight to Fairfield-Suisun field near San Francisco. Included in the wreckage brought here for inspection were two badly burned gas tanks and a nose wheel assembly. Officials said the wreckage showed defi nite scarring by flames. Shortly after taking off the pilot reported one of his four engines was out. Several wit nesses reported seeing a blind ing flash in the sky about time radio contact with the plane was lost. Austin Appointed UN Representative Washington, Jan. 3 W.R) President Truman today ap pointed Warren R. Austin, to be U. S. representative on the interim committee of the UN general assembly. Austin also is the U. S. repre sentative to the United Nations Mr. Truman also named Pro fessor Philip C. Jessup of Co lumbia university as deputy rep resentative on the interim com mittee. The interim committee was created to assist the general as sembly by considering matters referred to it by the assembly. Work Underway on Laying Bailey Bridge on North Fork Work started Saturday on laying the Bailey bridge which will temporarily replace the old Lumker bridge near Elkhorn on the little north fork of the Santiam which was destroyed by a log truck recently. County Engineer Hedda Swart with a representa tive of the state highway depart ment went to the scene of the bridge laying Saturday morning to get progress under way. Three loads of materals were sent Fri day, three more are going up Saturday and another three loads will move Sunday and this is expected to lay on the spot all the materials needed and it is hoped to have the bridge finish ed by early next week. It was stated that Horton Hughett, bridge superintendent for the state highway department, will lend his knowledge to the plac ing of the Bailey bridge. He was a wartime army engineer with combat experience with this type of bridge. In the meantime no word came of the stork fluttering toward Entered leeond elku mutter at Salem, Oregon Salem, Cordon Forces Reclamation Bureau Reform By Charles D. Walking Washington, Jan. 3 Pl The reclamation bureau has taken steps to comply with suggestions advanced by a senate committee which criticized particularly the bureau's method of apportioning funds and accused it of failing to keep contractors advised as to the status of funds for individual projects. Orders for meeting the com mittee's criticism, it was learned today, were issued nine days af ter congress granted supplemen tal funds for continuing work on western projects for which pre vious appropriations were run ning out. Cordon Forces Reform A copy of them was made public by Senator Cordon (R Ore), who wrote the committee report. The report accused the bureau of failure to apportion funds among existing contracts and to notify constractors when funds were nearing exhaustion. As a result, the report said, some projects have been forced to close down on short notice, throwing workers out of jobs and leaving machinery idle on the job. Cordon's report, based on a hearing by the senate appropria tions committee, also charged the bureau had disregarded "the clear intent of congress" in not apportioning its funds over the year and by contracts. System Defective "If such a policy is followed in the future, it would take out of the hands of congress and put into the hands of the bureau and contractors the control of the rate of expenditures on reclama tion projects," he said. Cordon said the investigation "clearly indicated that the whole accounting system of the bu rcau needs complete overhaul ing." Bureau officials in instructions to all regional reclamation of fices said it is the bureau's policy "to voluntarily adjust its proce dures to the requirement of changing conditions to the end that closer programming (of work) and scheduling be attain ed." (Concluded on Pane 9, Column I) Film Stars Fined For Poaching Bakersfield, Calif., Jan. S IIP) Four film figures Clark Ga ble, Frank Morgan, Johnny. Mack Brown and O. O. Dull producer, were fined $200 each today by Justice of the Peace Frank Noriega after pleading guilty to violation of the game laws. Michael Cohen, MGM attorney who appeared for the actors and Dull, said the studio deeply re gretted" that the party had vio lated the law restricting posses sion of ducks to four to a hunter Gable, a crack shot, originally was charged with possessing 25 ducks, but after a conference be tween Cohen and the court it was acknowledged that there had been a mixup and that he had only six and the additional ducks belonged to another actor who left before Game Warden Les Arnold made the arrests last Sunday at a private club, seven miles south of Bakersfield. Brown, former Alabama foot ball star, pleaded guilty to pos sessing 12 ducks; Dull 13 and Morgan 13. any of the three homes above the bridge where babies are ex pected. One of the women is said to be Mrs. Roy Roberts, 25, wife of a lumberjack; another, Mrs. Gordon Knox, 25, wife of a sawmill worker, and the third one is unidentified. Kenneth Randall, operator of a guest ranch at Elkhorn near the bridge, said that the Knoxes have one child, a little girl, and the Roberts have two children, both girls. He said there are about 100 persons marooned beyond the bridge including ranchers, min ers and lumber and sawmill workers. The only other possi ble means of egress from the locality is over a mountain road crossing a ridge, but a portion of this road is impassable unless to horses or mules. Oregon, Saturday, January V i mt If rV-4,' ':-:.vVV:- vi- . - Italian Ex-King's Funeral Cortege Egyptian sailors escort the former king of Italy, as it moves royal Italian flag covers the coffin. (AP Wirepho:o via radio from Shuttle Bus South, East Monday Shuttle bus service to accommodate suburban residents south and tast of Salem will start Monday morning with the same fares as are charged on city lines, according to R. J. Davidson, manager of the Oregon Motor stages. The southbound bus will leave Paroles Given 18 War Brides New York, Jan. 3 (JP) Tem porary paroles have been grant ed 18 European war brides-to-be who came here to wed their ex GI sweethearts only to be hus tled off to Ellis island by immi gration authorities because they arrived a day too late. Their release was announced yesterday by W. J. Zucker, act ing district director of the immi gration and naturalization ser vice, who said they would be permitted their freedom under $500 bond "pending adjustments of their immigration status." The girls, most of them from Italy, arrived here Thursday shortly after expiration of the time limit set by congress for entry of fiancees of ex-soldiers. The prospective bride grooms, who appealed to President Tru man to intervene, said plane de lays caused the girls to miss the deadline. Immigration officials indicat ed the paroles were in effect i belated Christmas present to the girls, since all they have to do to remain here now is get mar ried. After that, their cases would be decided under another law, effective through 1948, which provides for admission of veterans brides. Marines Sent Mediterranean Washington, Jan. 3 (IP) A group of marines whose num ber the navy declines to disclose will sail next Tuesday to strengthen U. S. forces aboard the aircraft carrier Midway, three light cruisers and 10 de stroyers now stationed in the Mediterranea sea. The cruiser Little Rock and two of the destroyers are based at ports in Greece, which this country has been trying to bol ster against communist en croachment. The other craft are in Italian waters. The only clue to the size of the marine force given in the navy announcement last night was that the men, all from the sec ond division, will make the trip on a "normal size transport of 12,000 to 15,000 tons fully load ed." They will leave from More head City, N. C. The men are being sent, the navy said, for shipboard train ing and to "restore the total personnel on board to approzi mately the normal over-all com plement" of the carriers and three cruisers. Carriers in the Midway class normally carry 2,200 men, in cluding 100 marines, and cruis ers 1,000 men, of whom 50 are marines. However, the navy said Amer-i ican navy ships have been un dermanned for some lime, ap parently a hint that it would take more than the ordinary number of marines to bring the four ships up to their "normal over-all complement-" The navy turned aside ques tions whether it has plans to send additional marines or ships to the Mediterranean later. 3, 1948 on a gun carriage through the streets of Alexandria, Egypt Service to from the Pioneer Trust building and go south on Commercial to Fairview avenue and also the Liberty street bus. with the jog up Saginaw and back on High eliminated. Both buses will be marked with the one with Han sen avenue on the side taking care of the jog eliminated from the Liberty street bus. Ihe run will continue on Fair- view to 12th street and on the cut-off back into the city by way of highway 99. The first bus wiil leave at 7:58 a.m. on week days and continue on the hour through to 5:58 p.m. when the last suburban run bus leaves. Coming back on the cut-off the schedule will be from 8:15 a.m. through ,6:15 p.m. also on the hour with all runs to be.an hour later on Sundays and holidays. After the 5.58 p.m. bus the outbound buses will leave at 7:05 p.m., 8:05 p.m., 8:45 p.m. and 9:45 p.m. with the last out bound trip starting at 11:05 p.m. Both the Swegle district and Fruitland road buses will start from Hollywood drive and Sil verton road with the Swegle bus traveling over Hollywood drive south to the continuation of Sun nyview avenue, to the Swegle school, down Market west to Lancaster and south to "D" street, down "D" to 17th and back on "D" to Lancaster, south to the Fruitland road about a mile and back on Auburn road, making connections with the Chemcketa and 17th and Market street buses, which will bear signs for the connecting buses. The inbound service starts at 6:30 a.m. at Lancaster and Sil verton road and continues at 7:30 a.m., 8:30 a.m., 9:40 a.m. and 10:40 a.m., and from Fruit land at 7:10 a.m., 8:10 a.m.. 9:15 a.m. and 10:20 a.m. and 3:50 p.m. and 8:50 p.m. Outbound service to the Swe gle district on Chemeketa is of fered at 7 a.m., 8 a.m., 9:05 a.m. and 10:10 a.m. and from 2:40 p.m. through 6:40 p.m. and to Fruitland on the 17th and Mar ket line at 6:35 a.m., 7:30 a.m., 8:30 a.m. and 9:40 a.m. and from 3:10 p.m. to 6:10 p.m. Milan Chilly to Friendship Train Milan, Jan. 3 (IP) America's friendship food experienced the thinnest welcome yet in Italy when the Treno DellAmicizia pulled in here this morning. Milan sent none of its top of ficials, who are all communist or socialist, to greet the train in contrast to other stops yester day in the communist north at Florence and Bolgona. At Milan's huge central rail road station a little crowd, which might generously have been es timated at 500, was almost lost beneath the great domes of steel and glass that arch over the trackways. The Weather (Released by United States Weather Bureau) Forecast for Salem and Vicin ity: Partly cloudy with a few light showers tonight. Fog in valleys Sunday morning. In creasing cloudiness Sunday with rain expected late in day. Lowest expected temperature tonight, 35 degrees: highest Sunday, 45. Minimum yesterday 49 which was 4 above normal. Total 24 hour precipitation to 11:30 a.m. today .06. Total precipitation for the month 1.78 which is 1.28 Inches above normal. Willam ette river height at Salem -Saturday morning, 13.7 feet, rising. 30 coffin of Vittono Emanuclc III, The Cairo) Cancer Expert Flies to Moscow Stockholm, Jan. 3 UP) Prof Elis Berven, Swedish cancer falling Saturday. . specialist and radiologist, left' Only .06 of an iifth of precipi by plane today for Moscow forjation was recorded for the 24 ,, ,. I hour period ending at 10:30 a.m., consultation on a serious can-j(he wea,her bureau reported, ccr case." i "I cannot tell you who myj patient is because I don't know myself yet." newsmen. He request from Dr. Berven told received a cabled "the Russian au- thorilies." I Mrs. Berven said her husband had no idea how long he might be in Moscow. She added that his assistance had been requested "not for an operation, but only for consultation." Dr. Berven, 62, is chief phy sician of the Stockholm radium hospital. Before the war a Swedish brain surgeon, Prof. Herbert Olivccrona, was called to Mos cow lor consultation under sim ilar circumstances. Later it de veloped that he had performed an operation on a high Soviet official. Hans Olov Berven, 20-year-old son of the Swedish specialist, said the sudden call of his father to Moscow was "fantastically mysterious for him and for us." He said the cable from Mos cow came on Dec. 31, and that it was signed by four Soviet phy sicians who had visited Stock holm and Dr. Berven's labora tories at the Radium hospital early in December. The Soviet consulate promptly issued a Rus sian visa. Asked whether the cable con tained any information as to the patient, young Berven replied "nothing whatsoever." The Stockholm press, without citing any authority, speculated that Dr. Berven's patient might be Prime Minister Stalin 8th Mass Grave Found at Belsen Berlin, Jan. 3 (IP) A new mass grave the eighth so jar has been found at Belsen, notorious nazi concentration camp in the British zone, British officials an nounced today. Officials esti mated it contained 2,000 bodies. German workmen exhuming the bodies of two Poles for re burial uncovered the grave. Of ficial estimated at least 30.000 Jews died in the camp before and after liberation. Ban on Canadian Vessels In Alaskan Shipping Kept Washington, Jan. 3 (IP1 The maritime commission has turned thumbs down on legislation to amend the Jones act to permit Canadian vessels to carry passengers and freight between Alaskan ports. Bills designed lo amend the law to permit foreign vessels to serve Alaskan ports were sent lo the commission for comment by the congressional committees to which they were referred. Ad miral W. W. Smith, chairman of the commission, opposed the pro posals in a report to the house merchant marine and fisheries l committee. "The enactment of this bill would have the effect of permit ting foreign operators of foreign flag ships, particularly Canadian ships, to participate in this traf fic because of lower operating costs," Smith said. "It would also make it desir able for United States ship owners cither to substitute for eign flag ships or seek author ity to transfer their own ships to Flood Crest of 15 Feet Due at Salem Sunday Danger of Willamette Rampage Disappears As Upper River Drops The danger of a Willamette river flood disappeared today as headwaters continued to fall and the river crest rolled toward the deeper channel of the lower ri ver. The Willamette crested at Eu gene last night more than two feet below flood level, then swept downstream, causing only minor erosion damage. Harrisburg had the crest this morning 2.4 feet over flood stage of 12 feet. At Jefferson, where the swollen Santiam joined in. it licked a few inches above flood level. Flood Crest Sunday The crest was expected to reach Corvallis tonight, far be low flood level. It will be at Sa lem Sunday morning, also far below flood level, the weather bureau forecast. It is expected to crest at 15 fect ending the present high water period which followed the torrential rains ov er the New Year's holiday. The river here Saturday morning had reached 13.7 feet. Flood stage here is 20 feel. Santiam Falling In the Jefferson region the Santiam was falling Saturday morning after reaching a crest of 14.6 feet. Flood stage there is 13 feet. To the south the Wil- lamctte and tributaries also were Truman Names Control Group Washington, Jan. 3 U.R Pres ident Truman today issued ai executive order delegating re sponsibility for administering the republican anti-inflation act Responsibility was assigned to Secretary of Interior J. A. Krug Secretary of Agriculture Clinton P. Anderson, Secretary of Com merce W. Averell Harriman, At torney General Tom Clark and Defense Transportation Direc tor J. M. Johnson. The act was signed "reluctant ly" this week by Mr. Truman, who called it "pitifully inadequ ate" to combat inflation. It pro vides for extension of export and transportation controls through February 28, 1049, vol untary agreements to allocate scarce industrial materials and authority to restrict use of grain by distillers during January. The five officials will consult with representatives of indus try, business and agriculture in reaching voluntary agreements to carry out provisions of the act. In leller to each, Mr. Truman asked them to "collaborate as closely as possible in develop ing plans and carrying on activi ties to implement their respec tive responsibilities under the executive order." As a first step, the president asked each to appoint immedi ately a principal member of his staff "to constitute a working committee to study operations . . . and to make recommenda tions from time to lime1' on pro cedures to be adopted. Oregonian Building Sells for $800,000 Portland, Jan. 3 (IP) Store Properties, Inc., of Los Angeles, is the new owner of the Ore gonian building here, The price was $800,000. Sale of the nine-slory build ing was announced today by the newspaper, which is to move to a new building, now nearing com plelion. foreign registry in order to ob tain reduced operating costs. "Such results would be con trary to the declaration obtain ed in the merchant marine act of 1936 and in the merchant ship sales act of 1946 that it is the policy of the United States to foster the development and encourage the maintenance of a merchant marine sufficient to carry our domestic water-bourne commerce and a substantial por tion of our export and import commerce." The bills lo amend the law wore introduced in the senate by Senator Butler (Fl., Neb.) and in the house by Delegate Bartlctt (D., Alaska). The commission's disapproval of the legislation is merely advisory and will be con sidered by the committees when they take up the bills. Season's Worst Storm Leaves East Under Ice Clearing But Freezing Weather in Snow bound Atlantic Area (By the Ag&ocialcd Prtai) The season's worst storm, which left a crippling cover of ice and snow over the eastern half of the country, died out to day. Only a few light snow flur ries In Maine remained of the tempest which silenced commu nications, halted business and in dustry and disrupted transporta tion in communities from th Panhandle to the North Atlantic seaboard. The section east of the Appa lachians faced a week-end of clearing weather, but several days of considerable cloudiness were in prospect for the Great Lakes region. Temperatures mild enough to soften the snow, but not warm enough lo melt it, were predict ed for the storm belt over the week-end. No further rain or snow was in sight, however. Floods in Indiana In Indiana, two days of heavy rains brought the threat of floods on the Wabash and White rivers. Six families were evacu ated in Anderson. Highways in 1hc path of the storm remained hazardous, and ice continued to strain trees and overhead wires. The storm brought death to at least 16 persons in the New Eng land states and the New York metropolitan area. Other fatali ties attributed to it were report ed in the midwest region. Property damage was expect ed to total millions of dollars. Wires Disrupted Hundreds of communities re mained without telephone or light service, which was disrupt ed by the snapping of wires from the weight of ice or from the strong winds which accompanied the storm. The break In power lines also left thousands with out heat or cooking facilities. Railroad, motor and plane tra vel also was disrupted, but was returning to near normal in ma ny midwest cities. New York City, hit by the ict storm, escaped a heavy snow fall as the storm swept out to sea. However, thousands in the metropolitan area suffered th discomforts of darkness and cold from the icy siege which hit th nation's largest city one week af ter its record-breaking snow fall. In the heavily populated New York-New Jersey area hundreds of wires were down and the New York stock exchange, the curb exchange and the cotton ex change suspended today's busi ness because of the storm condi tions. The Chicago and Boston stock exchanges also were clos ed today. Tax Cut Bill Gets Priority Washington, Jan. 3 iP) -"quickie" lax cutting bill A and a short-term foreign aid measure were marked for first attention in the house as republican lead ers laid plans today for the new session of congress. Speaker Joseph W. Martin, Jr., of Massachusetts coupled I hose two items with rent con trol extension and federal bud get reduction as part of the early "must" program for the legisla tors convening Tuesday. He said he expects the house to pass a tax reduction bill this month just to let the Whita House know what is on the way. There are no plans for such rapid action in the senate, where some republicans and many democrats favor delaying tax legislation until the federal fiscal picture is clearer. Martin said he has no parti cular measure in mind, but Chairman Knulson (R., Minn.), of the house ways and means committee has ready a bill lo cut $5,600,000,000 off the pre sent tax load and knock an es timated 7,400,000 people off tin rolls. The extent to which taxes can be cut, Martin said at a news conference yesterday, will de pend in large measure on "the co-operation of the administra tion in helping cut expenses." But he declared "it is absolu tely essential lo have tax reduc tion this year." He said congress must act soon on rent control legislation sine the present law expires at the end of February. Indications are I hat it will be exlended with no major changes. Theaters Raise Prices Portland, Jan. 3 lU.R' A five cents hike in admission prices to Portland's downtown first run theaters was in effect today. The raise brings the fare to 85 cents. Rising costs was given as reason for the boost by thea ter operators.