Ayieemew iu Bell Telephone Strike Initialed 49 Member Union Policy Committee to Vote Within Few Hours Washington, April 10 (U.R) Representatives of the American Telephone & Telegraph Co. and the American Union of Tele phone Workers (NFTW) today completed a tentative "under standing" for settlement of the long lines dispute in the four day telephone strike. Union President John J. Mo ran emphasized, however, that the agreement must bo approved by the top policy committee of the National Federation of Tel ephone Workers before it can be signed in contract form. Given Committee v Moran took the "understand ing" before the 49-member un ion policy committee. A vote VTwas expected wnmn a lew "hours. 'I Moran said the tentative agreement contained "no provi sion" that the company's pro posals to the long lines would be offered to the other striking NFTW affiliates. Government conciliators hop ed a long lino agreement might set the pattern for a national settlement. Moran said he would "make no recommendation" to the pol icy committee about accepting or . rejecting the proposal. He said it represented the company's "final offer" on the union's 10 major demands. Arbitration Proposed It was understood that the company proposal includes na tional arbitration of the long distance workers' four money demands and a settlement of the union's six other demands. The money demands involved are (1) a $12 weekly general wage increase; (2) elimination of area differentials; (3) reduc tion of the promotion schedule from eight to five years for the top brackets; and, (4) town classifications. G. S. Dring. assistant vice president of A. T. & T., said the 'tentative agreement" applies only to the long lines dispute and does not cover the other 48 unions. Local Settlements Issues which he said would be left to settlement by local units of the long distance workers are vacations, leaves of absence for ties of assistants to traffic opera tor, pensionsvuinidn shop and check-off, and jurisdiction over work. Acceptance could lead to a general break in the deadlocked negotiations to end the commu nications tieup. Agree to French Claims to Saar Moscow, April 10 yPj The United States and Britain agreed tonight to French de mands for detachment of the Saar from Germany and eco nomic integration of the Saar area with France. U.S. Secretary of -State Mar shall proposed that initial steps to that end be taken by the council of foreign ministers im mediately. Both Marshall and British Foreign Secretary Ernest Bev in opposed, however, a French proposal that the industrial Ruhr be detached from Germa ny. They also rejected the idea of creating special regimes, in ternational ownership or inter national management of basic German resources in the area. French Foreign Minister George Bidault also asked for the political and economic sep aration of the Rhineland from Jpermany. He said "adequate military forces should be sta tioned there permanently " add ing that the Rhineland might be organized politically as one or several states enjoying com plete autonomy." Although Marshall did not touch particularly on the pro posal for autonomy in the Rhineland, American opposition could be implied from what he did say. Bevin, however, spoke out specifically against that pro posal. Only Soviet Foreign Minister V. M. Molotov was silent on these key issues and he held what amounted to the right to approve or to veto immediate action on the Saar. The Weather (Released by United States Weather Bureau) Forecast for Salem and Vicin ity: Partly cloudy tonight and Friday, with little or no rain. No ipprecable change In tempera tures. Lowest tonight 40 to 45. Weather Is expected to be fa vorable for dusting and spray ing tomorrow morning. Maxi mum yesterday 54. Minimum to day 44. Mean temperature yes terday 48 which was 2 below normal. Total 24-hour precipi tation to 11:30 a.m. today .29. Total precipitation for the month 1.68 which is .79 Inch above nor mal. Willamette river height 7.2. C apital 58th Year, No. 86 Court Asserts Good Faith Not Shown by Lewis Washington, April 10 iPi Federal Judge T. Alan Golds borough today postponed for two weeks a decision on whe ther to refund to the United Mine Workers $2,800,000 of the S3, 500, 000 fine he imposed on the union for contempt. In doing so. the judge said "I regret exceedingly that there hasn't been good faith" on the part of the union and its presi dent, John L. Lewis, in com plying with a supreme court mandate. The supreme court had or dered the $2,800,000 refund pro vided Lewis canceled a notice terminating the UMW contract with the government. Lewis had done that. Goldsborough said he thought the matter of returning the $2, 800,000 should be put off until July 1, the date on which the soft coal mines will be back in private possession. But he granted a government request for the two week delay with this comment: No Good Faith "This court doesn't sec that good faith can be established in two weeks." UMW lawyers had asked for the refund immediately, con lending that Lewis and the UMW had complied with court orders. The government, how ver, said it wanted time to de termine whether there had been compliance in view of the cur rent "safety shutdowns" in some mines. Secretary of Interior J. A. Krug declared today that the record of John L. Lewis' United Mine Workers on safety in the coal pits is one of "almost un broken neglect." He told a senate public lands subcommittee the union had failed to take advantage of the creation of mine safety commit tees under the Krug-Lewis coal contract. Connally Urges Aid to Greece Washington. April 10 & Senator Tom Connally (D-Tex), told the senate today that Rus sian expansion must be stopped short of Greece and Turkey be cause the Soviets are aiming for world domination." The Texas senator, lop demo cratic member of the foreign re lations committee, opened the senate's third day of debate on President Truman's proposal to extend $400,000,000 in financial and limited military aid to the two countries with a blunt dec laration that Russia wants to "control the destiny of Europe." "Soviet Russia, by her system of spreading creeping paralysis among smaller and weaker na tions, hopes to bring about world domination and to control the destiny of Europe," Connally said in a prepared address: "She hungers for 'all the land that joins me.' " The former chairman of the foreign relations committee said it is his view that the United States must be frank with Rus sia and must demand frankness in return. McNutt on Way Home Rome. April 10 UP) Paul Mc Nutt, retiring U.S. ambassador to the Philippines, arrived in Rome last night. He said he would leave Saturday for Co penhagen en route to Washing ton to present his resignation. McNutt is traveling with Josiah Marvel, U.S. ambassador to Denmark. President Says Prices Must Come Down to Stop Wage Rise ' Washington, April 10 (Pi President Truman said today that unless prices come down wage increases will be justified. The president told a news conference the justice department is study ing tnc question of whether manufacturing concerns can combine to lower prices without running afoul of the anti-trust laws. Under one supreme court de cision, Mr. Truman said, it would be unlawful to combine to cut prices just as it would be to group together to raise them. The president said this survey is being conducted as one means of getting prices down since the government's power over prices ended last year and it would be impractical to reinstitute price controls. rar. iruman added that hei He said he has telegrams from aoes not believe the people wntlaboul haif a dozen companies an such controls. , nouncjng prjce reductions and he The president said he feels , ix much gratified. SZZS'.ilSSft&'S; Salem, Stiif New Bill On Strikes Gets GOP Approval Washington, April 10 tA'i A stiff new bill to put the brakes on strikes and unions reached the voting stage in the house labor committee today. Traces of opposition to it still smouldered among some repub lican members. Several demo crats, getting their first look at the terms, were ready to swing on it with all their power, The bill, with a couple of changes, got the approval yes terday of republican leaders and the policy-shaping GOP steering committee. Mediation Period One change would provide a period of mediation and arbi tration for settling strikes, such as the telephone row, which the bill defines as affecting the na tional health, welfare and safe ty. The other would remove a proposed ban on the union shop if both management and labor want one. The bill still would forbid the closed shop, under which an employer may hire only union members. Under the union shop, non-union men may be hired, but they must join the union soon after going on the payroll. A strike affecting the national interest would be handled by giving the attorney general the right to ask for a court order to stave off or stop the tie-up. Injunctions Validated The injunction would be good for 75 to 90 days. During thai time, mediation and arbitration would be tried. If that failed the union still could strike, bul the government could also get another injunction and try again. A new. independent adminis trator of the labor relations law would investigate cases, present them to the board, and take de cisions into court for enforce ment, it necessary. Across the capitol, indications were that a milder bill before the senate labor committee probably will be toned down even more when , the members start voting on it Friday. As it stands, the preliminary senate draft outlaws the closed shop, authorizes temporary in junctions to block serious strikes, prohibits secondary boy- and makes numerous Wagner iact changes designed to "restore justice in relations between em ployers and employes." Morse (booses Senate Labor Bill Washington, April 10 (Pi An nouncing his own opposition to the omnibus labor bill on which senate committee action is due tomorrow, Senator Morse (R Ore.) today said he thinks "ev ery employer in America" should oppose it. Morse said he believed con gress should pass separate bills dealing with individual aspects of labor relations. A former member of the na tional war labor board, Morse said in a statement: "I strongly favor the passage of labor bills dealing with indi vidual issues such as amending the Wagner act to hold unions responsible for unfair labor acts and responsible for breach of their contracts." Other bills, he said, should be passed to: (1) Regulate checkoff of dues; (2) to provide an independent mediation, conciliation and arbi tration service; and (3) to pro vide a board of inquiry to make public its findings prior to cessa tion of work in so-called "na tional paralysis cases." there is no necessity for a re cession. He plans no message to con gress on the situation, Mr. Tru man said. Then he added with a smile that congress is getting plenty on this from the general public. When informed lhat many companies are afraid of violat ing the anti-trust laws if they combine to cut prices, the presi dent replied that the department of justice could prosecute under the law, but if consulted about it there would be no prosecution. mJobi Oregon, Thursday, April Jj ; " 'it nil' Ww Employes Pass Bier of Henry Ford Old employes or tue Ford Motor company, dressed for work, pass the bier of their boss, Henry Ford, at Dearborn, Mich., near where the motor magnate died suddenly at the age of 83. (AP Wirephoto) : . . Bids to Be Called Soon For State Office Building Bids for the new S2, 000.000 slate office building will probably be called for within the next few months, according to Gov. Earl Snell today. A $1,500,000 appropriation made by the 194S legis ture was increased in the last legislative session by S500.000 to cover the cost of constructing the new building. If bids for con- wstruction of other state buildings . m Austin uetends Aid to Greece Lake Success. N. Y., April 10 iP The United States demand- ed today that the security coun oil defer action on a Soviet pro - nnsal wliirh would Dlace Amcr- lean aid to (..recce under unucci Nations supervision. Warren R. Austin, head of the U. S. delegation, in a long reply to Soviet Deputy Foreign Min ister Andrei A. Gromyko's al- lc:CK Ull IIIC AlUlllclll Hivgioin, acciarca me council snuuiu iaw: no action on the Soviet proposal until after congress had ap proved the 'administration plan and agreements had been reached between the United slates and Greece and Turkey. "We would then be in a posi tion to judge calmly and ob jectively and in the spirit of' unanimity which I hope will prevail in this council, the mer its of the Soviet proposal," he said. While opposing action on the Soviet resolution, Austin press ed for immediate approval of his own proposal that the U.N. na, '',v"',ftV"',.V"'"''":' considerably members of the sion leave representatives toi, . . . ..... , watch over the troubled situa lion in northern Greece until the council had acted on the commission's forthcoming re port. Snow Becomes Rain On Cascade Passes Rising temperatures changed snow to rain over most of the Cascades' passes today, R. H. Baldocki highway engineer, re ports. Fog and rain this morning at Government Camp and on the Santiam pass was preceded last night by a small fall of snow that was turning to slush rapid ly, the report said. Rain also was reported at the Willamette highway sum mit. .Road conditions throughout the rest of the state remained unchanged. Plans Movie on Russian Spy Activities Hollywood, April 10 (Pi Film producer Darryl F. Zanuck says ho plans to make a movie based on "a story of Russian secret agents operating in the United States and Canada" and dealing with "espionage" and "atomic; I secrets." Zanuck. executive vice presi dent of 20th Century-Fox stu dios, said he was ''inspired" to make the, film by FBI Chief J. Edgar Hoover's report last, March 26 to the house committee on un American activities. The film executive said Hoo ver's report showed that the Rus sians have in the United States "a definitely operating, menac ing system, better organized than the nazis before the ,war." Food Price Index New York, April 10 tP The Dun & Bradstrcct wholesale food price index, representing the sum total of the price per pound of 31 foods in general use, stood at S6.41 on April 8, com pared with S6.45 a week earlier. A year ago the figure was $4.19. 10, 1947 are "in line" the plans and speci fications for the new office L-..(;i;,-,rt ,.,;n v, n 4 . the needs of stale departments scheduled lo occupy the building and contractors wiU be invited to submit bids. Gov. Snell said. Under present plans the slate j highway department, the state : police and the public utilities ! derjarlmpnt will he ihp ini-nxd 1 tenant nf Ihr. nn..r h,,ilrl l with smaller stale departments' now housed in downtown build - ings also being given space at the completion of the building. The board of control will open bids on April 18 for construc tion of segregation cottages at the boys' training school at Woodburn. Ten contractors have taken out plans and specifica tions on this job, Secretary of State Farrell said today. Completion of this project iT ?L -, fcL,,i, , ;i will make possible the segrega-j around the village, and some lion of first offenders from the Persons parked as far as. three "bad actors" at the boys' school, miles away lo walk lo the hall. Farrell said, and will reduce The entire automobile and trouble at the institution to a rubber industries will halt for a minimum. : moment at 2:30 p.m. Virtually Bids on a 300-bed treatment all industry in Michigan will stop hospital at the slate hospital and I briefly in tribute, new ward buildings at lhc col-1 Suburban Dearborn will ob lage farm will be opened by the serve a 30-day period of mourn- board on May 2. Until building prices drop board of control will only con sidcr construction of the most urgent state buildings. Secretary of State Farrell said today that a new building to care for babies at the Fair- view home and an employes' building should be provided as! soon as possible. j "Our building fund which or- iginally stood at $10,000,000 has shrunk to about $6,000,000 due to higher costs" said Farrell "Therefore, the board can only consider immediate construc tion of buildings which arc need ed now and let other construc tion, as desirable as it would be, await an adjustment of build ing prices." Wallace, Pepper To Aid Democrats Washington, April 10 il'i Emphatic belief that both Henry A. Wallace and Senator Pepper (D., Fla.) will campaign for the democratic ticket in 1948 was expressed by President Truman today. The president was asked at a news conference about differ ences the two have expressed with some administration foreign policies. He has no desire, the presi- dent asserted to read anybody out of the democratic party. The president also said that ilio Hpmnpral tr' natlnnal rhair- man, Robert E. Hanncgan, is not going to retire. Bill Giving Cities Road Funds Signed An increase in the cities' share of the gross receipts of the slate highway commission from 15.7 percent to 19 percent is provided in one of several bills enacted by the recent leg islature which were signed by Gov. Earl Snell today. Other bills approved included those outlawing price advertis - ing by cosmeticians and per - mitting the state fire marshal to rule on the adequacy of fire escapes and exils from hotels, Price Five Oits Henry Ford's Funeral Held Detroit, April 10 (U.R T h e body of Henry Ford was carried quietly to St. Paul's cathedral for final services today as in dustries hushed for a minute's tribute to the pioneer of mass production. Silent crowds lined the streets ! !" B,imPC thc fimcral lhc services were set for 2:30 p.m. Only a few hundred could crowd into the cathedral to wit ness the last rites for the man whose techniques revolutionized American industry. : ftlorc lhan 1UU' "uu Persons 1 nt'" antl Poor- '"'ed past the ! bicr where Ford'.s boty ' in 1 -sf ate . yesterday m the recrca- lion hall of Greenfield Village his museum of early America. At 10 p.m., the scheduled closing lime, lines six to eight abreast extended blocks from i the recreation hall wailing tolPampa. (Tex.) Daily News said file past the simple bronze cas- he storm was the worst in kcl. The mourners were 1 e t Panhandle history. He said rcs- throueh until 10:30. and I h e n stopped. Traffic was jammed for miles ing for its first citizen. City Bus Lines Indicted Washington, April 1 0 'A' Attorney General Clark today announced the indictment of nine corporations and seven in ! dividuals on anti-trust charges I of conspiracy in the sale equipment lo "a nationwide combine ,of cily bus lines." The indictment by a federal grand jury at Los Angeles al leges, Clark said, "conspiracy to restrain and monopolize do mestic trade in violation of the anti-trust laws in the sale of buses, tires, lubes and petrol eum products" lo the bus lines controlled by National City Lines, Inc. The statement added lhat Na tional City lines owned or con trolled 47 local transportation systems in California, Missouri. Washington. Utah, Maryland, Alabama, Florida. Illinois. Ok lahoma, Indiana, Iowa, Missis sippi, Nebraska, Michigan, Tex as and Ohio, California, Arizona, Nevada Sharply Rocked by Earthquake Mii, iu oeop-scaicu earthquake, sharp in some sectors but causing no serious damage in heavily-populated areas, rocked more than 60.000 square miles of California, Arizona and Nevada at 7:59 a.m. (PST) . y: j iew DroKen windows and dishes were reported, but no in juries. The tremor was felt here with some sharpne.4. but subsided quickly inlo a long, rolling molion lasting nearly a minute. A shattered bank window in Glcndalc apparently was the most severe loss, although there were indications that some dam age might have occurred in re mote communities in the Mojave desert, which seemed in initial checks to have been the center of the shock, l At Barslow, a Santa Fc rail 1 road shops point north of San I I Bernardino, telegraph polesl I shook noticeably. Two jerking temblors were fell at the desert Tornado Cuts 100 Mile Path of Death and Destruction Through Panhandle of Texas, Oklahoma Deaths Estimated at 152, Over 1000 Injured, Property Damage Soars Into Millions Woodward, Okla. Hardest Hit With 100 Blocks Destroyed Woodward, Okhi., April 10 .1 The worst tornado in Pan handle history cut a 100-niilc path of death and destruction through the world's richest wheat and cattle country, killing an estimated 152 and injuring more than 1000. Property damage soared into the millions. The Texas state highway patrol, quoting a Red Cross estimate, said at least 152 were believed dead. More bodies were said to be buried under twibted buildings, rubble and debris. Hardest hit was Woodward, Okla., where 100 were estimated to be dead and between 800 and 1000 injured. Approximately 100 blocks of buildings were destroyed in this city of 5500 population. Other Red Cross estimates included Shattuck, Okla., 20 dead; Higgins, Texas. 24, and Glazier, Texas, 8. Earlier, two were reported dead at Gage, Okla., which would bring; the total lo 154. The storm did not strike Shattuck, but the dead there are believed to be from nearby striken areas f Disaster Crews Hushed The storm first struck late vesterdav afternoon nr:n While IDeer. Tex.. 50 miles from Am isrillo. then slashed northeast ward through Glazier, popula tion 200. Woodward, and Gage I population 800. Disaster crews were rushed lo.Tile Southwestern Bell Tclc- tlic stricken areas, and peace i phone company today rejected officers and hastily formed vigi-lan offer of the striking Soulh lante crews guarded against t western Telephone Workers looting alter early reports of vandalism Highways in some areas were blocked and traffic dclourcd through wheat fields. Highway construction crews were clear ing knotted barbed wire, crush ed automobiles and shattered buildings from roads and high ways today. All Possible Aid Itushrd Clearing skies aided rescue and repair efforts. Gov. Bcauford H. Jester of lexas said all state facilities were being put at the disposal of the damaged cities. These included the stale department of public safety, the state de- partmcnt of health and others Precautions were being taken lo prevent a possible outbreak of disease following the break down of water and sewage sys terns. Communication w i t h storm-ravaged areas was both because of damaged equip ment and the telephone strike. Phone Strike Fell The stale police at Austin. Tex., said communications were "very bad." J. L. Swingle, editor of the idenis. were still stunned. He said the wind was so atronR that it alone mutilated many of the bodies found today. Two persons known to have been together at Glazier. Tex when the tornado struck were found dead three miles apart Heavy highway construction equipment was twisted out of shape, buildings were gutted and only one in the town re mained standing. H. C. Carnahan. Woodward wholesale drug representative said the storm struck loud swishing noise. 1 kc the rush of escaping steam." "We could see automobiles, barrels and merchandise of all kinds whipping up the street." He said the storm lasted pos - sibly 10 minutes, but "it may have been all over in just three It happened so fast." Si 9 Killed by Blast In Hard Coal Mine Excler. Pa., April 10 fn imc men were kiucci anci nine omers injurea uway m an anthracite mine explosion 330 i feet underground. ! Only two victims were found ! soon after the early morning j blast ripped through the Knox coal company operation. Rescue j workers digging through the' debris several hours later found j additional bodies. Assistant Police Chief Kd Petrillo said the explosion, which rocked the workings soon aflpr Ihn mm-i unnl nn the inh ' was caused bv gas. There was! (Jambling charges and confiscat no comment from the company. !ctl cards' chl' alltl 'able. I Peter L. Wiens was banking town of Boron, about three min-j ules apart. ; In Los Angeles, tall buildings rocked and a few nrrmiij mm 1 into streets. Rroorls of I remr J raneine from liirht to mnHnrni..lv,Penccd sentence while the oth- severe came from Santa Bar bara, on the north; San Diego, I on the south; San Bernardino, Phocnix, Ariz., and Las Vegas. Ncv. lo the east. ', ,, ,. ' , , It was the first quake of any severity in southern California since March 15, 1946. when Los Aiigeies water supply was dis- ruptcd briefly by a heavy quake) in the Owens valley, cast of the j towering Sierra Nevada inoun- tains. There were no injuries in that sparsely settled arca, and today's shock was not felt there. ' Bell Rejects Union Offer I Dallas. Tex., April 10 (U.Ri . union to send operators and re pair crews inlo the Tornado struck areas of Texas and Okla homa because the union de manded lhat all supervisory per sonnel throughout the five-state area be taken from their jobs. Clyde L. Stewart. Dallas dis trict manager for the company, ! said that the company had asked the union for help and that the union had agreed with i the stipulation that supervisory i personnel which has manned all telephone facilities since the strike began be pulled from their jobs. He said the union demanded it be given the right to decide Uvhal was "emergency service." The company agreed, Stewart said, to withdraw its super visory employes in the storni stricken area. The union started lo call out the, its workers, he said he undcr poorislood. and then told the corn- pany that it would have to with draw all supervisory personnel throughout the entire South western Bell system embracing Texas, Oklahoma. Kansas, Mis souri. Arkansas and a portion of Illinois. This the company could not afford to do. Stewart said, and the second stipulation was re jected. Greeks Wiping Out Guerrillas Athens, April 10 U.R Greek shock troops landed from the sea today at Cape Paltamon, southeast of Ml. Olympus, open ing an operation designed to en circle and wipe out Riierrilla with "aIort-cs 111 'nt? arca 01 uiym- P"s an' V1'- I Earlier reports said BCD para troopers had been dropped in the Larissa area as the govern ment's offensive against guer- !rilla bands gathered momentum. The seaborne forces pushed up the Pinios river valley between the two heights with a view to fanning out and encircling the concentrations of guerrillas re ported camped on the slopes. "Operations are proceeding satisfactorily in all areas," Na poleon Zervas, minister of public order, reported. Two hundred fighters. fij;hlcr- j bombers and Boston light bomb- rs of the Grppk ail. fnrf.p ,iav- been thrown inlo the offensive, Air Minister Panayotis Kanncl lopoulos reported. Gambling Game Raided by Police Police dropped in at 1945 Ox ford street at 3 o'clock Thurs day, arrested five men on the game, police slate, and had ,Sf2 in his pocket for "game" money. Arrested with him were ; Warren Keith Paynter, 19, 791 j South 13th street; Raymond Sid- ; Stanley M. Zecb, 19, 2327 South j commercial and Franrk B Sou hwick 20 1 179 Marion bouiiiwick, u, 1 1 J Manon Appearing before Municipal Judge W. W. McKinney later in the morning Wiens was fined 25u ancl R've" 30-day sus- commilted at lhc time wilh I " oouinwicK Doing rc- ! Icascd latcr in lhc tlay- Mking ' "le arrest were Officers. Houscr, j Finch, Pease and Parker. i Rio Grande Case Closed Denver, April 10 U.R Kitial approval of a .$155,000,000 re- organization plan of the Denver A; Rio Grande Wcslern railroad was given today by Federal Dis trict Judge .1. Foster Symc, who declared that the case fi nally was closed after mor than 10 years' litigation.