Truman Gives ' Coal Crisis To Mr. Krug Cabinet Meeting Looks At Situation and Clark Examines Lewis Contract Washington, Oct. 25 UP) The threatened coal crisis was brought up at President Tru man's cabinet meeting today and Attorney General Clark later said his office is "analyzing" the government's contract with John L. Lewis' United Mine Workers. Clark told reporters that while he had not been asked to study the contract, "we always analyze those things so we will be ready if called upon." The contract was negotiated last May after the government seized the idle soft coal mines. Secretary of War Patterson said in response to questions merely that the coal situation had been "mentioned" at the 40-minuto cabinet session. Later Clark was asked how much time was devoted to the subject- of coal. V" He related that about the only discussion of the matter was that it is in the hands of Sec retary of Interior J. A. Krug and Reconversion Director John R. Steelman. Krug on Trip West Krug is now on a western tour that is not scheduled to end until November 6, the day after election. Lewis has demanded reopen ing of the existing wage agree ment and has served notice that the pact will be "void" unless the negotiations begin Nov. 1. The federal coal mines admin istration has taken the stand that the contract is good for the du ration of government operation of the mines. When a reporter asked if Mr. Truman was optimistic about the outlook on coal, Clark said that the president had not indicated whether he is or not. (Concluded on Page 15, Column 4) Ex-Monmouth Man Sentenced Portland, Ore., Oct. 25 (U.B Forrest E. Chambers, 55, Bank of Bend, Ore., cashier who started to build a house and em bezzled $16,766 of the bank's funds, today was sentenced to ffliree years in federal prison by Federal Judge Claude McCol loch. Chambers, bespectacled, gray haired, wearing a "banker's gray" business suit, pleaded guilty to falsifying accounts at the Bank of Bend, Ore., where he was cashier. "In consideration of the fact that this was his first offense, the court will hear what the defendant has to say for him self," Judge McColloch said from the bench. Chambers, in a shaken voice, stood and said, "I'm sorry. Deeply sorry. My purpose was not to defraud, but take care of personal expenses. The money has been restituted." Bank officials notified fed eral authorities and the FBI in vestigated because funds were insured by the federal deposit insurance corporation. Before going to the Bank of Bend, Chambers served for 25 years at the First National Bank of Mon mouth, Ore.- The court said the place of Chambers' confinement would be determined by the attorney general. Chambers had been free on $5,000 bond until Wed nesday, when he was taken into custody at McMinnville, where he had been residing. Shotgun Wounding ' V Woman Probed Redmond, Ore., Oct. 25 (IP) Police investigated today the shotgun wounding of Hazel Richards Miller, 34-year-old In dian woman from Yakima, Wash., hospitalized at Bend. They raid her right arm was almost severed by the blast. She was camped near here with her stepfather and mother, Mr. and Mrs. John Waynookie, Yakima, while they worked in the pota to harvest. Her husband, Charles Miller, arrived from California army camp several hours before the shooting yesterday. Harada and Masugi Sentenced to Hang Singapore, Oct. 25 (IP) Lt. Gen. Kumakichi Harada, war time commander in chief of Jap anese forces in Java, and his chief staff intelligence officer, Lt. Col. Kazuo Masugi, were sentenced by an Australian war crimes court today to be hanged. They were charged with order ing the execution of three Aus tralian airmen forced down dur ing wartime minelaying opera lJW off Macassar. Capital 58th Year, No. 253 SE?JWSTZ Salem, No Politics In Decontrol OPA Declares Washington, Oct. 25 (U.R) A top OFA official denied today there was any political motive in the agency's decision to issue the forthcoming "master" de control order just before the November 5 election. "Politics have nothing to do with it," Deputy Price Adminis trator C. Dean McNeal told re porters. The new decontrol order, scheduled for about November 1, will cover literally hundreds of items, most of which are not important in the cost of living. Only rent, scarce materials and a few other basic items will re main under ceilings. McNeal was asked about re ports that top OPA officials were concerned over the politi cal implications of issuing the order near election time. Ac cording to these reports, the of ficials fear OPA will be con demned by the republicans if the order comes out before the elections, and by the democrats if it is issued afterward. Chances Not Affected McNeal nut only disclaimed political implications but as serted that issuing the order on November 1 would not alter democratic chances one way or the other. OPA rent chief Ivan D. Car son reported meanwhile that OPA plans next month to ex tend rent controls to additional areas, particularly some college towns. He repeated that rent controls will not be lifted and that no increase in rent ceilings is contemplated, OPA continued to remove price ceilings from other items, however. Included in today's decontrol list were eye glasses, glass frames and mountings, sun glasses, hand-operated washing machines, carving and kitchen knives and forks, stcpladders, outboard motors. Acoustically amplified phono graphs, lenses for optical, oph thalmic and scientific use, non electrical food choppers and ex tractors such as meat grinders and juicers, lanterns using oil, oil hurricane lamp.v portable electric lamps and shades, bou doir lamps, desk lamps, table lamps, and torchiers. Pulp Paper Involved .t Scheduled for decontrol about November 1 were upholtered platform rockers, high chairs, nursery .chairs and seats, var ious types of cloth including patch cloth, tracing cloth and label cloth, window 'Shade and drapery trimmings, bad trays, pier cabinets, whatnots, window seats, and perhaps vacuum cleaners and home freezers. During the next week, OPA will be formally asked by in dustry to decontrol pulp, paper and paper products, rice milling, hides and skins, household re frigerators, and radios. McNeal said household re frigerators and washing mach ines would be among the last consumer durables to be decon trolled. Limit Placed on Fund Contributions A stale employe cannot con tribute to the state employes retirement fund on any salary over $200 a month, regardless of whetner the employe works for more than one state depart ment. Attorney General George Neuner ruled today. Disappointed Doctor Deals Death in Rich New York Home Garden City, N. Y., Oct. 25 (VP) A prominent New York doctor shot and killed his wife and mother-in-law today and then wounded his navy veteran son and himself, Nassau County Dis trict Attorney James N. Gehrig said. The district attorney said he believed Dr. Frank H. Lasher committed the act in disappoint ment over his son's failure to resume medical studies because of war inflicted disabilities. The dead were Dr. Lasher's wife, Gladys, about 45, and her mother, Mrs. Emma Bryan, 75. Douglas Lasher, the 21-year-old son, was taken to Nassau hospital in Mineola with a bul let wound in his chest. He was expected to recover. Police said the 60-year-old doctor was in Meadowbrook hospital in Hempstead in "extremely criti cal" condition as the result of four bullet wounds. Gehrig said the son told de tectives he awoke and found his father standing in his bedroom with a .22 caliber rifle in his hand. The doctor, who for 20 years has been a surgeon on the staff of the Brooklyn eye and ear hospital, shot him in the Churchill Joins In Attlee Blast Against Russia London, Oct. 25 (IP) Win ston Churchill and Prime Min ister Attlee captured Britain's headlines today with almost simultaneous verbal blasts against Russia in what appear ed to be shaping up as a solid British front against commun ism. Churchill told his constitu ents in suburban Loughton last night that he had "facts" and "evidence" to support his sug gestion made in the form of a question before the house of commons Wednesday that the Soviet union now has 200 divi sions more than 2,000,000 men on a full war footing in Russian-occupied eastern Europe. He lauded Attlee's speech be fore the trades union congress at Brighton earlier in the day in which the prime minister bluntly accused Soviet leaders of erecting a "wall of ignorance and suspicion" between the Russian people and the rest of the world. "The fact that the British gov ernment have decisively broken with the communists and are fronted with them, although it does not immediately affect the course of affairs in this island," said Churchill, "has an import ant and beneficial result abroad, because there are countries on the continent like France quivering under the communist attack." Warning Called Serious He said his Wednesday speech should be regarded as "a seri ous warning," and added: "I did not ask the question (about Russian forces) without weighing very carefully the whole matter and without con sulting others, my friends and colleagues, and laying before them the evidence on which I proceeded. "Nor did I ask the question without informing the govern ment before hand of my inten tions, but you can take it from me that the facts I adduced are correct." Government spokesmen re mained resolutely silent with regard to Churchill s embarrass ing inquiry, but some sections of the press were increasingly critical of the wartime prime minister's methods. Churchill Criticized "What ought not to be done," said the Daily Mirror, "is to state (Britain's differences with Russia) in the form of insult and innuendo as Mr. Churchill was inclined to do 25 years ago and is doing again today." Attlee, in his Brighton speech, sharply accused "communists, their dupes and fellow travel ers" of practicing "misrepresen tation" and said he "deeply re gretted" the policy by which "the Soviet government appears deliberately to prevent inter course between the Russian peo ple and the rest of the world." According to the Russians, he declared, whoever was not a communist was necessarily a fascist. 13 Houses Approved By CPA at Lebanon Portland, Oct. 25 UP) The federal housing administraion has authorized Giesel & Gun ther Construction company to build 13 houses at Lebanon, to sell at $6700 each. In addition Lonnie Dean, Roseburg, may build two to sell at $7500 each, and G. A. Bundy, Roseburg, two at $7100 each. chest, the district attorney said the son related. With blood streaming from the wound, young Lasher, wear ing only the trousers of his pa jamas, ran to the home of a neighbor, Gerald Hughes, after brushing aside his father. Mrs. Lasher was found fully dressed in the kitchen of- the Lasher's beautifully furnished 10-room house. Breakfast prep arations apparently were being made when she was shot in the head. In a second floor bedroom, police found Mrs. Bryan. Her body was on the floor. They theorized that after she was shot in the head she attempted to leave her bed. Dr. Lasher was found on the stairs. Gehrig said the rifle was at the foot of the staircase where it apparently slid after Dr. Lash er had placed the muzzle in his mouth and pulled the trigger. Oregon, Friday, October Truman Greets Molotov (IP) President Harry S. Truman greets Foreign Minister Vyacheslave Molotov at the reception tendered by the chief executive in New York after the opening session of the United Nations general assembly. In center, rear, is Maj. Gen. Harry H. Vaughan, the president's military aide. Book by Mclntire Tells Story of Roosevelt Death New York, Oct. 25 U.R) "It could only have been a matter of seconds when someone else picked up the telephone, and a broken, tear-choked voice in formed me that the president was no more." The words are those of Vice-Admiral Ross T. Mclntire, White House physician. who today for the first time gave the full medical story of the death of Franklin D. Roosevelt The story was told in Mcln tire's book, White House Physi sician, published by G. P. Put nam's Sons. Mclntire submitted his de tailed medical charts for a cou ple of years preceding the pres ident's death in a rebuttal to charges that the president was ill before he ran for re-election in 1944 and that he was "a sick man" at the Yalta conference in the winter of 1945. .' Mclntire's account for the first time presented a minule-by-minute story of the presi dent's death. The final chapter was told in the words of Dr. James Paullin of Atlanta, Ga., who was at the president's bed side in the last moments. The report by Dr. Paullin said: (Concluded on Page 15, Column 6) ArmecT Forces Buying Merged Washington, Oct. 25 (IP) One phase of army-navy merger be came a reality with the disclo sure that President Truman has put all armed forces' buy ing under a single and final au thority. Army officials immediately hailed the move privately as "the best practicable solution" short of actual unification. Bitterly opposed by the navy, full-scale merger would require congressional action. In that direction, the presi dent already has indicated he will renew his recommendation for a single department com bining the army, navy and air forces when the lawmakers re convene in January. The new chief of army-navy purchasing is a civilian, Richard R. Deupree, executive chairman of the army-navy munitions board and in private life presi dent of Proctor & Gamble. Army Personnel Not To Take Photographs Berlin, Oct. 25 (IP) Person nel of the U. S. army's Berlin district forces have been warn ed to "refrain from photograph ing any objects of military im portance in the Russian sector of Berlin or the Russian zone of Germany." This warning, published in the headquarters daily bulletin, follows the fatal shooting of Harry Flory, Jr., a Nebraskan, in the Soviet sector. He had been stopped for questioning by a Russian patrol while he and two companions were using their cameras. Age Assistance Average Now $45 Old age assistance payments in Oregon average S45 this month, while for Multnomah county only, the average is $47.19, Governor Earl Snell said today. The average is the highest in the state's history. Joiaraal 25, 1946 seemed ages that I waited, but it 1 1 Advisers For Anderson Washington, Oct. 25 (U.R) Secretary of Agriculture Clin ton P. Anderson today appoint ed an 11 -member national ad visory committee to assist him in setting up the department's new research and marketing program. The program was okayed by the last congress in an effort to develop new outlets for farm products and narrow the mar gin between farm and retail prices so the consumer's dollars will buy more. Anderson will be chairman of the new committee which is expected to hold its first meet ing next month. Members include H. E. Bab cock, Ithaca, N.Y.; Robert Cok er, Hartsville, S.C.; Charles F. Kettering, Dayton, O.; Albert Mitchell, Bell Ranch, N.M.; James G. Patton, Denver, Colo.; Walter L. Randolph, Fayette, Ala.; H. J. Reed, West Lafay ette, Ind.; Kerr Scott, Raleigh, N.C.; and Fred Bailoy, John H. Davis and C. W. Kitchen, all of Washington. Anderson said special com mittees probably will be named later to help research and mar keting programs in specific fields and commodities. The program calls for gradu ated expenditures starting with $9,500,000 in 1947 and ranging up to a total of $61,000,000 in 1951. It includes special funds for slate research on these prob lems. Mother Has Faith Her Son Will Be Cured Kansas City, Oct. 25 (IP) Mrs. Fred Bowers continued to in sist today that her 11-year-old son would be up and running around soon as the boy smiling ly supported her faith that the Lord would cure him of infan tile paralysis without medical aid. Both his legs and right arm are paralyzed but Philip Bowers smiled through his bedroom window as he posed for pictures and reported he felt "fine." His mother said he was "100 per cent" better and that within a few days "the Lord will take him by the hand and tell him to rise and walk." J'he Weather (Released by the United States Weather Bureau) Forecast for Salem and vicin ity: Occasional showers during forepart of tonight, but clearing early In morning with only part ly cloudy weather expected Sat urday, Lowest temperature to night, 46 degrees. Weather should be generally favorable for farm work Saturday with fields drying rapidly in fore noon. Max. yesterday 62. Min. today 55. Mean temperature yesterday 56. which was 5 above normal. Total 24-hour precipi tation to 11:30 a.m. today .02. Total precipitation for the month 3.25. which is 1.06 inches above normal. Willamette river height 2 ft. Price Five Cents Compromi -1 Rus.id Pending Washington, Oct. 25 U.R) Dip lomatic quarters saw a possibil ity today that the United Stales may offer Russia a compromise on the knotty question of Man churian war booty to assure sov iet participation in a Japanese reparations conference. The compromise talk arose after the Far Eastern commis sion debated a conference call at a heated two-hour meeting yesterday but recessed without a decision at the request of sov iet delegates. The Russians reportedly stood firm on their threat to boycott a reparations conference unless Moscow were assured that mil lions of industrial property seized by the red army in Man churia would not be deducted from soviet reparation demands on Japan. Some Booty May Be Legal The United States thus far has flatly opposed the Russian request. One diplomatic source, however, suggested a compro mise might be worked out on the basis of classifying a cer tain percentage of the seized property as legitimate war booty and hence not deductible. The Far Eastern commission clamped an unusual lid of secrecy on the proceedings at its session yes terday, declining even to issue the formal communique ordi narily made available after its meetings. A commission member, how ever, said the session could be described only as a "deadlock1 on efforts to call an immedi ate Japanese reparations confer ence. American officials emphasized that the conference must be completed before even prelimi nary discussions on peace terms for Japan can be launched. They said the reparations parley would indicate the speed with which the United State, Britain, China, Russia and other nations could agree on peace terms for the defeated empire. MacArthur Urges Haste An early reparations settle, ment has been urged by Gen, Douglas MacArthur, supreme al lied commander. MacArthur re ported that his efforts to aid reconstruction of Japan have been hampered by failure to set tle how much of its industrial facilities are to be drained off in reparations. Meat Prices Drop Slightly Portland, Oct. 25 (IP) Experts weren't agreed today on wheth er consumer resistance had any thing to do with it, but meat prices were down slightly in Portland today. Some ascribed it toa slow market plus increasing supply at the stockyards, where prices dipped in some instances to pre vious OPA levels. Reflecting this, beef to res taurants was cut 5 cents a pound. The executive council of the American veterans' committee urged its members to join the milk boycott "until the price re turns to 16 cents." The pro moters of the boycott, the affili ated milk committees, called a meeting for late today. Restaurant prices generally remained unchanged, owners saying the situation was too confused for appraisal now. 23 Nazi Doctors Indicted Including Hitler's Physician Nuernberg, Oct. 25 (U.R) War crimes prosecutors today an nounced the indictment of 23 nazi doctors, including Adolf Hitler's personal physician, on charges of mass murder in fantastic experi ments on human guinea pigs at concentration camps. Only nine days after the Nu ernberg executions, Brig. Gen. Telford Taylor, chief prosecutor for the next trials, revealed that proceedings were under way in volving 250 to 500 persons, in cluding four nazi generals and the indicated doctors. The tribunal will be asked to begin each trial 30 days after the indictments arc served, Tay lor said. Dr. Karl Brandt, Hitler's phy sician and 22 colleagues were ac cused formally of war crimes and crimes against humanity, in cluding "murders, brutalities, cruelties, tortures, atrocities and other inhumane acts." One specific charge in the in dictment was that the doctors conspired to "perform medical experiments upon concentration camp inmates and other living Russia Withdraws Demand for Exclusion of Discussion of Veto Power in U N Assembly Soviet Delegate Acts in Interests of Unanimity; Move Accompanied by Warning from Vishinsky That No Practical Results Will Follow New York, Oct. 25 (IP Confronted with strong opposition led by the United States and Great Britain, Soviet Russia today with drew her demand that the veto question be excluded from discus sion in the United Nations assembly. After hearing almost unanimous opposition to his motion to strike the veto issue from the Soviet Representative Andrei Y. withdrawing his proposal in the He told the 14-nation general it his duty, however, to warn both the committee and the assembly that the discussion of the controversial issue could lead to "no practical results." He described the move to bring litical attack against essential principles of the Charter," and declared that Russia "will not insist on exclusion of the items from the agenda" and "will not object to their discussion" in the as sembly. He said, however, that he fell compelled to put the committee "on guard and to warn that it was entering 'dangerous' ground. Before withdrawing his pro posal Vishinsky had listened to half dozen opposition speak ers, headed by the United States and Briiain, with China join ing in. While making it clear that they were not committing them selves on the issue of whether the veto provisions of the Char ter should be changed, the two big western powers insisted that the assembly must not be denied the right to discuss the ques tion. The clash occurred at an open meeting of the general commit tee after the soviet representa tive formally demanded that the items dealing with the veto be stricken from the assembly's provisional agenda. Austin Stands on Right Warren R. Austin, chief U. S. delegate, declared the American delegation felt that the assem bly had a right to discuss any matter within the scope of the Charter and that it was clear that the veto rights of the five permanent members of the se curity council came within the Charter. Austin declared however, that in opposing the soviet proposal the United States "docs not ex press any attitude with regard to the substance of the items" dealing with the veto. He said that regardless ot what the American attitude would be when the question came up for discussion, he felt a complete airing would help to "explain and clarify" the vot ing provisions and clear up "ap parent misunderstanding." "We think it is important to defeat this motion and to have these items on the agenda," he said. Shawcross Backs Him Austin was backed by Sir Hartley Shawcross, British rep resentative, who said the Brit ish delegation was in agreement with some of the observations raised by the Soviet Union but that this committee was not the place to accept or reject such items, Shawcross urged that the committee, without prejudicing the case, pass it on without any recommendations. He added that Great Britain "should be likely to oppose any amendment to the Charter" but that this committee has no right to delete such items or take positive action on them. Paul Hasluck of Australia, in vited to the table said the soviet objections were "without sub stance." He struck especially at the Russian reference to solidarity, declaring that some "members think it is in the interest of solidarity to discuss the ques tion openly." human subjects without their consent in the course ot which experiments the defendants committed these murders and other crimes." Among the experiments they were accused of conducting were high altitude tests. A wide range of experimenta tion on concentration camp in mates was chnrged. In included freezing, malaria, mustard gas, bone, muscle and nerve regen eration, bone transplantation, sterilization, spotted fever, pois on and Incendiary bombs. The doctors now are in the Nuernberg prison. Among them was one woman, Hcrta Obcr hauser. a physician at the Ra vensbruck concentration camp. Nazi generals facing trial arc Erhard Milch, Herman Reinickc, Oswald Pohl and Heinz Guder-ian. assembly's provisional agenda, Vishinsky announced that he was interest of "unanimity." (steering) committee that he felt up the veto question as a po - Bread Going Back to Normal Washington, Oct. 25 VP) The agriculture department today revoked a government food or der which required bakers to cut the size of their bread loaves 10 percent to save wheat. This requirement was put into effect last winter during the critical world food shortage. The order also prohibited con signment selling of bread and bakery products as well as bak ery acceptance of unsold bakery products. It also required bak ers to enrich white bread and rolls. Officials said they expected most bakeries to continue vol untarily to enrich many of their products, The ban on consignment sell ing of bread and acceptance of unsold products was designed to conserve sales as well as de livery facilities. The department said the or der was revoked because of im proved supply of cereal grains and because of President Tru man's announced policy of ac celerating government decon trols of foods. The department also cancelled a number of other food orders, including a delegation of author ity to the OPA to ration meats, fats, oils, cheese and processed foods because non of these items are now rationed. However, the OPA retains au thority to ration sugar. Morse Again Blames Regime Atlantic City, N.J., Oct. 25 (U.R) Government control and di rection of industry will become a necessity if industrial and labor problems continue to be referred to the administration, Sen. Wayne Morse (R., Ore.), warned last night. Morse told a convention of the International Association of Ice Cream Manufacturers that the nation must substitute "truly free collective bargaining for the purely political bargaining so prevalent today." "If you continue to exhort the government for solution of your problems, that government is going to have to control and direct your industry," he said. The former member of the war labor relations board as serted that "it is dangerous to give to men on any tribunal the power to decide hours, wages and the conditions of employ ment." "Watch out for legislation striving to impose government restrictions on wages, hours and employment conditions that are problems for the socialist in volving the whole standard of living," he warned. Pope Broadcasts To America Saturday Vatican City, Oct. 25 Wl Pope Pius XII will broadcast to the United States tomorrow at 9 a.m. (Pacific Standard Time), in connection with the closing of tlic eighth Cathcchistic congress at Boston, the Vatican announc ed today. The papal message, in Eng lish, will be broadcast over the Vatican radio on 19.84 meters (15,1:20 kilocycles) and on 20.3(1 meters (14.73(1 kilocycles) and 15.52 meters (19,330 kilocycles). These are transmitters owned and operated by the Italcable company. 100,000,000 Pounds Sugar, Can't Use It New York, Oct. 25 (Pi New Yorkers found themselves sur rounded by 100.000,000 pounds of sugar today, but had vir tualy none for their tables. The raw sugar was aboard cargo ships tied up by the mari time strike. Inability to get the raw material forced the last of the city's four major sugar re fineries to close yesterday.