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About Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980 | View Entire Issue (June 3, 1931)
THE CAPITAL JOURNAL. SALEM. OREGON WEDNESDAY, JUNE 3, 1931 PAGE TWELVE BRANCH POST OFFICE MOVE IS UNDER WAY Vftst Salem Looking towards a postof lice, the city council Monday night appointed an Investigating committee eotunsttng of J. A. Goat er, Elmer Cook and George W. Chapman. A. T. Goffrler was unan imously chosen to fill out the unex pired term of C. E. Stewart, who re cently left the city. Change In name of Skinner street was the subject of aome discussion and the matter re ferred to the street committee. The committee will also act in the ques tion of installing a public drinking fountain on a location offered by W. B. Oerth. It was reported that the bus service will be Improved. Insanitary conditions at property on Seventh street were discussed and the occupant of the place has been given ten days to clean It up or the city will eject her. Vacant lots and the borders of the street will be mowed by Ruge. J. A. Oosser reported that after interviewing the state tax ommle alon relative to the city's tax money being held In Dallas, It would be necessary to first request the money be forwarded by Intervals and If the remittance failed on time, other atepe could be taken. The hydrant at Murlark and Edgewater has been moved 24 feet north on Murlark street. Purchase of 25 water meters was left to the wa ter commission. The finance com mittee will look after cleaning up the city hall lot and the installation of needed new windows. CORVALLIS BANKS FIX SERVICE FEES Sen-Ice charges for handling checking accounts In the two Cor Tallia banks will go Into effect July 1, State Bank superintendent A. A. Schramm announced. Other banks contemplate the same step, Schramm said. Each month the service charge will be made against each account subject to check, with exception of account of fraternal orders, relig ious, community or philanthropic Institutions. The maximum charge for an ac count with an average balance be tween $50 and $100 will be three cents for each check over 10. It costs a bank fron three to sev en cents for each check; paid, Schramm said. LEAGUERS TO FROLIC West Salem The Epworth League of Ford Memorial church will have a swimming party fol lowed by a picnic supper on Friday evening at Mosquito Bar beach. "KIDNAPPED" TOT FOUND RiUvtlle, Wn (IP) Search of a posse for '"kidnaped" Marvin Ward, 0, ended abruptly when Marvin was found In bed with two playmate at their home. After hearing bear stor ies, he was afraid to go home, he said. Veteran Army Flier Tells Of Conditions Found In Stratosphere Phoenix, Ariz. (JF) Captain John A. Macready, former United States army flier of note, four times holder of the world altitude record, expressed puzzlement Tuesday over the widespread excitement aroused by the Invasion of the stratosphere by the German scientists, Auguste Pic- card and Charles Kipfer, in a free balloon. The former army pilot looked upon the latest experiment in the upper strata largely as bolstering predictions that high speed air plane flights above the earth's denser air blanket soon will be practicable. I did a good deal or experiment ing for the army In the atrato- BULLETIN TELLS ABOUT CLUB FEET Many children with club feet could have been cured a few days after birth u given Immediate at tention, the headquarters of the Pdk-Yamhill-Marion Medical soci ety and the Marlon-Polk-Yamhill Dental society declares In a bulletin. For several months, officials of the medical society hav been gather ing complete Information regarding deformities of children's feet and discovery had been made that many of these could have been cured at birth. The Infant's foot. If there Is no deformity present, requires merely bathing and the application of a dusting powder," declares the bul letin. "If there Is a club foot, par ents should not wait until the child Is a year old but should have treat ment started Immediately, even the first day of life. "It Is Important that the baby's stockings and shoes fit properly. Fat babies should not be encour aged to stand too early for fear of causing bow legs or knock knees. Stiff ankle shoes, that Is, reinforced with moulded leather, are of value In some cases of weak. feet. Many parents with a laudable desire to keep white stocking clean have them washed frequently and al though the stockings are dried over forms,' they often shrink and are a source of foot compression. In adolescence, the foot is grow ing rapidly and, as It is usually long and narrow, requires special atten tion in fitting shoes. "A common complaint among the aged is poor circulation of blood In the lower extreme tics. If those past middle rife will spend an hour, each morning and afternoon, with their feet elevated on a chair or stool, they will be aided. Persons recovering from an In-, fectious disease, such as tonsillitis, Influenza or scarlet fever, are apt to go about the house In bedroom slippers. This Is an extremely bad practice for at this time the sup porting structures of the foot are relaxed owing to the toxemia of the Infection." sphere," he said, "and collaborated wlh scientists. I hav made 10 flight of more than 35,000 feet and 50 at more than 30,000 feet. At 35, 000 feet I have encountered 80 de grees below zero Fahrenheit in tem perature, and hare found It grow ing warmer 3,000 feet higher. So far as the stratosphere Itself is con cerned, I see nothing to warrant excitement. "A filer up there has to combat cora, lack or oxygene and lack oi pressure. The air Is so thin at 35,000 feet that a plane capable of 185 miles an hour, with a super charger, should be able to travel twice that speed, and with a 100 mile an hour wind from the weat could travel from 8an Francisco to New York In less than six hours. The usual 100 mile an hour wind is due, scientists say, to the rotation of the earth, and with Its advant age on west-east travel, we could make easily an average of from 300 to more than 400 miles an hour. "In eight years of secret work for the army I alone made 50 to 60 stratosphere flights. The reason for the government going Inten sively Into this Is that In combat the man on top nearly always wins. "At more than 36,000 feet I found a very bright sun, a very, very clear and much lighter sky. Scientists told me to look for stars, but I found none." The problem faced in developing commercial airplane flights In the stratosphere Is one of overcoming lack of oxygen and of furnishing sufficient pressure to give the en gine enough air to work full power, Macready said. "You take a motor of 410 horse power, the old Liberty," he said, "it has only 87 horsepower at 35,000 feet, and it will not operate at all at 35,000 feet unless a supercharger sends sufficient air Into the cylin ders to develop Its power. "When we overcome the bad fea tures of lack of oxygen and lack of pressure, we will be sailing from coast to coast in the stratosphere at speeds now unattainable." TAKEN TO HOSPITAL West Balem Miss Grace Wil liams, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. EtT.ory Williams of Edgewater street and McNary avenue was taken to the Salem General hospital Monday afternoon for an operation for ap pendicitis It was an aggravated case as Miss Williams had been In jured by a fall down the stairway of her home some little time ago. GUESTS BEDFORD HOME West Balem Guests at the J. R. Bedford home Tuesday were Mr. and Mrs. Duvey Lybecker and chil dren Sylvia Ruth and Charles of Raymond, Wash. HAIL OF FAME PLACES STATUE OF JEFF DAVIS Washington P) The statue of the only president of the confeder ate states Jefferson Davis was ac cepted by the federal government Tuesday from his home state of Mis sissippi. The bronze figure of the states man was placed in statuary hall along with that of J. Z. George, an. other soldier and senator hero of that southern state, near the statues of the noted of ether stated. Davis languished In prison at Fortress Monroe for two years on a charge of treason after his capture by the federal forces while fleeing from the confederate capital at Richmond. He was never pardoned having said "repentance must needs precede pardon. A hero of the war with Mexico, senator from his state and secretary of war of the United States, Davis long has been the choice of his state for the national hall of fame In the capitol. Each state la permitted to place statues of two of its great in the space that once was the house chamber. ASPHALT PRICES FAIL TO DROP With a rush of asphalt salesmen now being staged on the county court and county road officials, Roadmaster Frank Johnson de clared Tuesday that asphalt prices have not changed a dime since road building started In the county and that a price of $12 a barrel at the refinery Is still prevailing In bids so far submitted "I am not making any rash as sertions but it looks as though some heads coudn't be very far apart when all these asphalt bids come In the same," said the road master. "And It looks as though the price should come down somewhere sometime when prices of other commodities are on the toboggan. We have been forced to pay this $12 price for a number of years and onto that Is tagged the freight charge from the refinery, wherev er it may be. Just how It happens that the price not only remains the same year after year but that all the bids come In identical may have a reason behind it but it looks as though somebody may have been looking Into somebody else's mall os some such thing at least It looks like that to a man from the outside looking in." Johnson states that prices have been asked from all the asphalt men and so far only some of them have bid. It is possible there may be a variation somewhere by the time the prices are an in. The county plans to pave this year probably about the same amount of road as last year when about 12 or 18 miles were paved. American sound-film equipment Is -being installed In motion picture theaters of Columbia. First Permanent Molar Important Factor In Child's Health, Claim The first Dermanent tooth to make its appearance in the mouth, according to a recent statement by the U. S. Public Health Service, is the six year molar. This tooth comes thru the gums lust back of the last tern- porary tooth, one on each side of " Position of all the other perm ik. u.. .k. k.i u n.nnliv.aaent teeth that are to come later. the Jaw, above and below. It usually makes Its appearance at about tne sixth year and as it displaces no temporary tooth It Is often mista ken for a temporary tooth and many times allowed to decay because of the belief that it will soon be re moved anyway. This permanent tooth was partly formed even before the child was born. Every single factor which had any Influence on the health or nu trition of this child during the first four or five years of his life Is re flected in the development of this tooth. The diet of the mother be fore the child was bom her diet during the nursing period, the child's health and ability to assim ilate his food during early child hood, all have an Important bear ing on tile quality and formation of this tooth. Teeth are made of lime. phosphorus and magnesium, as are the bones of the child and if these were not supplied in proper quan tity It will be reflected In the de velopment of the child as well as in his temporary and permanent teeth. The child's diet and his ability to properly assimilate food will deter mine to a very great extent whether the enamel which should entirely cover the tooth, will be hard and properly formed or of a soft char acter more easily broken, and sub ject to decay. Any sickness of childhood during tnese early years before this per manent tooth has erupted is usual ly the cause of some Imperfection in the enamel. Measles, scarlet fever, dlphtehria, smallpox, chlckenpox, In fact nearly any of the so-called children's diseases, leave their Im print upon this six year molar and many times disfigure it to such an extent that It Is extremely difficult to keep It free from decay. If the mouth and teeth, the throat and nasal cavities are kept In a healthy condition, many of these so-called cnudrens diseases may be escaped. Nearly all contagious diseases find their entrance into the body through the nose and mouth, but if these are kept clean and healthy, the disease organisms will not find lodgment. The six year molar Is considerab ly larger than any of the temporary teeth. In fact the crown of this tooth Is full size. It will never grow larger and It looks lust little out of place In the child's mouth be side the smaller temporary teeth. The roots of this tooth will cot be completely developed for two years after the crown has appeared, and It will continue to grow after the crown Is In place. The lower six-year molars have two roots but the upper molars have three and they are set firm and tight In both jaws as nature In tends that they should last all the rest of your life. This tooth governs It is many times called the keystone of the dental arch. When it is realized that a tooth is the-only part of the body which cannot repair itself the importaiue of preserving the teeth is emphasis ed. If the skin Is cut or tne bones broken, nature will take care of that injury, if the wounds are kept clean and the body Is healthy. But the teeth will not repair themselves. In fact, if they become broken or dis eased with decay, this disease will continue rapidly until the teeth are lost and no other teeth win ever come to replace these lost perma nent teeth. If none of the temporary molars have been lost before the six year molars appear this tooth Is fairly certain to come through the gum in its proper position. However, if some of the temporary meHrs are lost before this happens, perhaps this molar will erupt too far for ward as nature seems to try to move all the teeth forward, It is going to seriously crowd the positions of all the teeth that are to come In front of it. Some of them may come in twisted sideways or overlap the teeth next to them and the mouth will have a one-sided, crooked appear ance. This may not seem of im portance, but it seriously handicaps the whole balance or occlusion of the mouth, and although the teeth of the lower and upper jaws may meet when the mouth Is closed, It has caused what dentists call Dial occlusion, because the teeth do not fit properly one against the other. In later years this may help to cause serious diseases of the soft tissue of the mouth because, due to the irregularities of the teeth, they cannot easily be kept clean, or be cause certain teeth strike togcher with force applied in the wrong di rection. April Saw Big Gain In Building Roads Road construction contracts rose sharply In April, according to fed eral reports received at the state highway department. There were approximately 194,000 men at work on roads In 40 slates. The 40 states let contracts for L- 296 miles of roads at (96,879,468 last montn, at least double the amount for April 1930. FROM KLAMATH FALLS North Santiam Mrs. Perkins of Klamath Falls came this week for an lndeflnate stay with her son, H. E. Perkins and family. Rubber growers of Ceylon and the straits Settlements have signified almost unanimous approval of the plan for restricting rubber produc tion. OREGON CITIES RANKED HIGH IN HEALTH TESTS Oregon cities rank high In the inter-chamber health conservation contest of 1930. Citizens of Oregon can point with pride to the exeel- hent health records made; by the leading cities. In group II cities with a population of more than 100,000 to 580,000 Portland ranked eleventh. In group V cities with a population of 20,000 to 50.000, Salem ranked second among 31 contestants. In group VI, cities with a population under 20.000, Medford ranked 14 th among 45 contesting cities, says a bulletin published by the state board of health. Tlie object of the competition was to assist in reducing economic losses in the United States due to unneces sary Illness and preventable deaths by means of activities carried on by local chambers of commerce or sim ilar organizations in co-operation with the official public health agen cies. The contest was further de signed to give recognition and credit to the work of local committees as well as the public health officials. The field of conflict was open from January I, 1930 to December 31, 1930. Authoritative figures treating o! the economics of public health show that one out of every four families in tills country has at least one ser ious illness in the course of a year and that two per cent of the total population Is at all times too ill for work. A comparison of these figures with the total annual income in the United States shows that this Is a direct monetary loss of at least $2,000,000,000 per year from sick ness. When distributed evenly among tne twenty-6even million families of the country it is then apparent that the average family spends the equiv alent of $80 per year through loss of wages, salaries, cost of medical care, etc. Moreover in addition to this economic waste it Is also esti mated that the total capital In lives lost prematurely Is around $6,000, 000,000 annually. Aside from the humanitarian aspect the enormous burden weighs heavily on commun ities and Individuals. However, the fact that human assets can be pre served is recognized by the medical and health authorities of the nation. Much of the tremendous economic losses resulting from Injuries, sick ness and death are preventable, and uie major neea toaay is to distribute to the publio at large a knowledira of the benefits to be secured through a promotion of public education. in order to conserve life and health to the fullest extent there should be further development of national Interest and of national activity. This Is the policy of the uiter-cnamber health conservation contest. Salem made the best record for tiie state of Oregon. Marlon county has had an annual health appraisal for tne last aeveir years. Health work m Marion county In 1924, before the organization of the health unit, rau eo only wit pouns out ox a possible maximum score of 1000 points. This srore has gradually Increased from 431 points in 128 to 580 In Mat, Wft in 1927, 754 in 1928, 820 In 19M, 12 in 1930. Salem and Marlon county have demonstrated what can be done with adequate support of pu nc neaun work. INDUSTRIAL HEALTH RECORD IMPROVES Absence of serious epidemics, brought about a favorable health record among industrial workers during the second half of 1930. The record war based by the u. S. public health wcvloe upon the frequency of claims for sickness and non-industrial accident benefits covering cases causing disability for eight consecutive ealendfcr days or lenger. V A low rate of cases caustnmore than one week's disability asm recorded for male employes same industrial establishments the first half of the year. mmm 70 BEI MTTEB SEE El mmm TOlTt EYES SHOULD BE EXAMINED IF yea have Frequent HEAD ACHES. IF you cannot read fine print or thread a needle. IF yon are NERVOUS and Irritable. Consult as NOW. Charge Reasonable at thus its li AT YOUR DEALER'S fnj Ann) CTinrarflfinn SALE STARTS 9 A.M. rf SKI n O L SALE STARTS 9 A.M. WE WERE VERY FORTUNATE TO PICK UP HUNDREDS OF PAIRS OF BEAUTIFUL SHOES, OF ALMOST EVERY DESCRIPTION AND COLOR HIGH MEDIUM AND LOW HEELS, AND AT A PRICE ALMOST BEYOND BELIEF. WE COULD HARDLY BELIEVE THAT WE COULD GET THESE SHOES AT THESE PRICFS OURSELVES. TO BE CONVINCED SEE OUR WINDOWS, THEN COME IN AND TRY THEM ON. THESE SHOES CONSIST OF SELBYS, ENNA JETTICK NAT URAL BRIDGE & SHERWOOD. COME EARLY WHILE SIZES ARE COMPLETE. . GROUP No. 1 Beautiful assortment of Wom en's Tfefl, Pumps and OlfortU. Values to $5.00 .89 Siaee !' Is I GROUP No. 2 Chekko Sandals Hollywood Sandals All Sizes GROUP No. 3 Women's Enna Jettlca, Natur al Brlage and Selby'e. MM regularly " 5. GROUP No. 4 Men's Oxfords Black, tan and brown Values to $5.00 69 GROUP No. 5 Boys' Shoes & Oxfords. 3.00, 3.50 and $4.00 values .98 GROUP No. 6 One lot of children's shoes, it nips, ties and Oxfords. Values to IS.54 .89 GROUP No. 7 Women's broken Hnee ef Pa tents, Blondes, colored kid Beautiful shoes. Values 14.11 and S.V83. GROUP No. 8 Sport Shots of every desrrlp Uon White, two-tone feladt, tan and other eomMnatfons, 2 4 Experienced Salesladies Wanted! Apply to Manager 300 PAIRS WOMEN'S SHOES Odd lots, many Rood nix es, fine for berry picking. Pair 50c ONE LOT WOMEN'S & CHILDREN'S SHOES and women's and chil dren's Slippers Extra Special. Pair 9' $1.50 Pure Silk HOSE Full Fashioned 77 357 State St Salem