SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 20, 1930 THE CAPITAL JOURNAL. SALEM. OREGON PAGE SEVEN HIKING FAD IS BLAMED IN RAIL LINE San Francisco lift Walking railroad out of business may sound like an Impossibllit but San Frau cuxo hlkera have done just that. For years line known as the crookedest railroad In the world wound its way from Mill Valley up the slope to toe summit of ML Ta mahnas. one of the scenic soots ot llartn county, across the bay from Ban Francisco. The road ran through Muir woods. a beautiful stand of redwoods, and then doubled back and forth up the 3001 feet to the peak of Tamalpla. pnjM was rood. Then a few bik er appeared and soon a climb to the summit became more popular than the train ride. Trails were built, hiking clubs were organized and finally this year the Tamalpias at Muir Valley railroad ceased oper FRUIT GROWER DIGS HOTEL WITH SHOVEL An automobile road aided the hikers, of course, in making the op eration of a railroad unprofitable. It Is a fact, however, that the railroad and auto road got along very well together (or several years until the hiking crane started. There are four trails to the peak of amalptas and every Sunday bun ured of hikers are trudging over them while the auto road, at which tolls are collected ,does not do a rushing business. It Is approximately 30 miles from the bay to the top ol the mountain. Hikers from San. Francisco take an electric train to Mill Valley and then hike the 10 miles. If the short route Is selected up the iOOl feet. Hundreds of hikers go only to ' Muir woods, or to other favored re treats but lately it has become a sort of badge ot honor to make the climb all the way up. No particular class dominates in the hiking throngs as over the same trail, panting and sweltering over the rocks will be found day tabor era, shop girls, school teachers and bankers. The only division Is In the class of hiker speed or pleasure. The speed sters, garbed in running suits, seek to establish records while the others are content to devote the day to the climb, seeking only the Joy that comes from exercise in the fresh ' air. (Continued from Page 5 I I WORLD'S BOOK PRODUCTION 100 VOLUMES DAILY Paris (if) To keep nearly atfreast of the world's dally literary produc tion one must be able to read at least 10 books every day, a recent statistical study made In ram re vests. Despite Its ratkmattwd punish ing methods, the United States lags poor third In the list of most im portant book publishing countries. Dp until 13 France ranked first wtth approximately uooo oooks an nually, but tow place has now been wy England with an annual sxoducuon of lljOOS tn 13. The United States tarns out nearly . an books every year, while France exceed txn B. Ferastler (lower left) apsnt t2 years tunnelling a M-reem saatalry Mar Fresae, Cal. Uf.f left shews a citrus tree bearing four kinds ef fruit in a light well two floors underground. Upper right: automobile entrance and (lower right) two small chambers off one ef the main sub-eurfact reams. and hostesses Miss Nina Maggini and Miss Hazel Phtlippt. a unnn lntrr:Hnir event Com plimenting Miss Hunter this week a !. tVi. nm.mmHnl shower and evening of bridge with which Mrs. Charles Gill will be hostess in her home In the Olendora apart ments Saturday evening. Mrs. Har old Hauk will assist Mrs. Gill in serving a late supper. Mrs. Olll's guests will Include Mis Hunter and her mother. Mrs. H. a Hunter. Mrs. Harold Hauk. Miss Nina Maggini, Miss Hazel philippi. Miss Gladys Swenson. Miss Eloise Wright. Mrs. L. V. Ben- ..... wiu sratj. Rmun UtM Esther Wood. Miss June Jackson. Miss Jessie Olbson and Miss Pauline Johnson. Guild To Sponsor White Elepltant Sale The Junior Guild of St. Paul's Episcopal church will sponsor a "white elephant" sale in the Bligh building on South High street Sep tember 27. Mrs. Henry Comoyer. general chairman for arrangements. Is being assisted by Mis. George Arbuckle, Mrs. Robert Brady. Mrs. E. E. Bragg, Mrs. Wallace Carson, Mrs. J. E. Law and Mrs. U. G. Ship ley. Mrs. E. E. Bragg is general chair man of the food sale committee. ' Mrs. Wallace Carson will be In charge of the "white elephant" sale, assisted by Miss Mildred and Miss Marjorte Christ-.ison, Mrs. Bex Adolph. Mrs. George Wetter. Miss Charlotte Zeiber and Miss Bovena Eyre. j A request Is made to the general public that any article possessed which proves of no value to the owner but which may be of use to others be donated to the guild for the sale. Donations may be left either with Mrs George Arbuckle or with Mrs. Henry Comoyer. . i Celebrating its initial .seasonal ac tivities the Harmony bridge dot. one of the social organizations of South Salem, met at the home of Mrs. Amos Vass on Thursday af ternoon. Those present were Flor ence Reeves, Daisy Mclntyre, Dell Page, Josie Haberman, Clara Ad ams, Josie Vass and Clara Lucas. Asters in profusion and other flor al harbinger of autumn movMed the decorations for the event. The hostess won high score and was presented with a delicate bouquet of Michaelmas daisies. Mrs. Mclntyre assisted in serving refreshments. The next regular meeting of the club will be held Thursday, October 3. ot the home of Mrs. Clara Adams on East Washington street, . Miss Eleanor Moore, dramatic so prano and popular soloist, has re turned from a vacation trip to Washington where she was the guest of Dr. and Mrs. Richard Gray near Seattle. While there she studied with Lloyd Stllle. baritone, maestro of a school in singing at Milan. Italy. Stllle Is a student of Maestro Be battnl of Naples and Mattla Battis tinl, the celebrated baritone. Miss Moore took two voice seasons day with Mr. Stllle, who compli mented her highly on her excellent singing voice. Much enthusiasm marked the first meeting this season of the EndnrUs club at the T. w. C. A Tburaday evening. Many plans were cuseuased and important aecavsans made con cerning the work far this year. Starting Tuesday. September M. the club will bold a meeting one eve nine every week, the slate einf changed from Thursday to Tuesday. Miss Alice Falk, the new presi dent, appointed the following stand ing committees: program, Mildred Judson. Helen Richardson, Elizabeth Welch and Alleen Gllson: social, Es ther Hilmer. Mildred Wynkoop, Ma bel Curiie and Dorothy Franks: membership. Betty Elolsen. Leila Park, Marie Pillette; service, Bessie Tucker, Lulu Eastrldge-, Anon a Welch; publicity. Gertrude Cham berlain, Evelyn Poulson, Marguerite Farmer. Following the business meeting. Miss Essie Maguire. regional secre tary for the Y. W. C. A., led an in teresting discussion on the purpose of business girls' clubs and made suggestions for the club work. fcitss Iva Claire Love has return ed from a summer In Seattle and Alaska and will open her violin residence studio September 22. ! Social Events This Week at University Semi-formal teas at the three Willamette university soror 1 1 y houses entertained freshman girls at the university Saturday after noon. The sorority houses were opened alphabetically, the Alpha Phi Alpha sorority members being hostesses from t:S0 o'clock to 4, the Beta Chi sorority from 3 o'clock to 4:30, and the Delta Phi girls from 1:30 to S o'clock. Informal musical programs were given at each bouse. Miss Lulu Allen greeted the guests at the Alpha Phi Alpha house, and Miss Helen Hanke introduced to the line which Included Miss Margaret Warnke, Mrs. Mason Bishop, Mrs. Carl Gregg Doney and Mrs. George Aider. At the Beta Chi house. Miss Louise Brown Introduced to the line headed by Mrs. F. A. Elliott and Miss Evelyn High. Guests at the Delta Phi house were . intro duced to the line. Including Mrs. Paul V. Edwards, Miss Virginia Ed wards, Miss Betty Lewis and Miss Pauline Findley, by Mist . Beuna Brown. The coming week will be active In the sorority circles, for "rushing" will be officially under way. Many Informal parties have been plan ned, to terminate in the iormai din ners at the sorority house, with the Beta Chi group entertaining on September 30, the Delta Phis on October 1 and the Alpha Phi Aipna members on October 3 tor their pledges. Fourth Birthday Anniversary Held Mrs. Herbert Hauser entertained in compliment to the fourth birth day anniversary of her small son, Wayne, with a delightful party Fri day afternoon. A group or very young guests were present for the afternoon of games and tea on the lawn of the Hauser home on stew art street. A large birthday cake and favors for the young folk added a festive air to the enjoyable event. Mm. Hauser was assisted at the tea hour by Mrs. Charles 8. Pratt and Mrs. Albert Smith. Small guest Included the little honor guest, Wayne Hauser, Lois and Donald Barrick, Helen and Mary Jane Kebey. Alice Ann Wlrtz. George Miller of Lebanon. Corse Saunders, Patricia Brock, Maxine Wilson, Freddie Armnsfn, Carmen Jean Vehrs. Colleen Hiuman, G,avk Lostm and Max Hauser. Additional gnests were Mrs. Pratt, Mrs. Smith, Mrs. Leon Barrick, Mrs. Fred anunsen, Mrs. WUlard Wrrtz. and Mrs. Roy Davenport of Silver' ton. e Stavton The Woman's club met Wednesday afternoon for the Orat meeting after a two monuis' vac than. The clubhouse was beautifully decorated with a profusion ot Mich aelmas daisies, zinnias and mari golds generously donated by the BENNETT'S RISE TO HIGH PLACE HARD STRUGGLE Toronto (Pi All the way from a country boy to a man of millions climbed R. B. Bennett, who has led Canadian conservatives to victory and thus will be the dominion's next premier. He was born 60 years ago In a little New Brunswick villase Hopewell Hill but it was western Canada that made him. Bennett's father died when the boy was In public school, but be continued his studies and a,t 17 was a teacher. A year later he turned to law and the law led him westward to Calgary, where a new empire was stirring. He plunged into the ctvic and political life ot the town and within a year was elected to the legisla tive assembly of the Northwest Ter ritories. But defeat met ftls first trial in dominion pontics in 1900. and it was not until 1911 that he sat in the house of commons. Seated ah a conservative, his opinions didn't always dovetail with party leaders' plana. But this inde pendence won respect, and he was made parllmentary under-secre-tary of external affairs in 1816. A year later he returned to his prac tice. Millions were bequeathed to him by friends ot his youth. Mrs. Jennie Eddy, widow ot a pulp and paper manufacturer, and her brother, but much of his fortune Is of his own making. He was made conservative leader in 1927. after three successive elec tions had been lost. He has few physical diversions, preferring literature for recreation. He Is an omnivorous reader. Bennett never has married. His sister, Mildred, always has acted as hostess and is his companion on most of his travels. Ooode floral gardens. This was the fall flower meeting and after the business meeting short program was given. A solo. "In the Garden of Tomorrow was sung by Mrs. Marie Hattinger, ac companied by Mrs. Maude Beau- champ, and a reading, "A Little Garden, was given by Nellie Jones. Mrs. William Anderson, past pres ident of the Salem Garden club, gave very interesting talk on fall planning and planting for next fall's blossoms, which was enjoyed by the members- A caravan was then formed to visit the floral gar dens of Mis. J. C. Mayo. Mrs. W. N. Plnther and Mrs. H. A. Bcauchamps where refreshments were served on the beautiful lawn of the latter s home, after which the party pro ceeded to the Ooode floral garden where much time was spent enjoy ing the flowers and strolling thru the gardens. About 2S club members attended the sneetlng and several visitors among them being Mrs. Louis Tarkley, Mrs. H. C. Schultz and Mrs. Cradlebaugh ot the Salem Garden club. Mi. Maude Beauehamp. Mrs. Do vena Ooode and Mrs. Nellie Jones composed the committee for the entertainment. Turner The first of the week Mr. and Mrs, A. S. Waasley and their son and wife, Mr. and Mrs. Wilnam Wooatey, left on an. extended trip 'to Colorado where tney will visit with relatives and friends. They plan to stop an Kansas and other states and trill visit in ease of interest. The wedding of Miss Nellie Mar tin of Yaqulna and WlTham Waasley was quietly solemnized September Mutual Savings & Loan Association A Salem Institution Oreanized in 1910 Place Your Savings with Us Let aa finance your boaae so weekly or gavMthljr fat-ments 142 SOUTH LIBERTY STREET At the Capitol 15 and the trip will be their honey moon. They pun to matte tneir new home near Turner upon their re' turn. m Mrs. Ernest WUrnm and son Carl, of Palo Alto, Calif, will be in Sa lem Sunday to spend several days here as house-guests at the Otto 3. Wilson home. The southern Can fornia matron and Mr. Wilson are cousins. Chi Delta Delphians To Meet On Monday Chi Delta chapter of Delphians will meet Monday afternoon at the public library for several interest ing hours of study devoted to the Egypt of Tutankhamon. Topics will be given by Mrs. Earl Gilbert, Mrs. E. B. Millard. Mrs. H. H. Kletsing. Mrs. George Lewis, Mrs. F. S. Anun sen. Mrs. Charles Hudkins, Mrs. Paul H. Hauser and Mrs. Heinlein. Mrs. F. S. Anunsen, president of the Chi Delta chapter, will preside. Mrs. Richard Barton will bead the hos tess commitee. Earlier this week Mrs. Anunsen entertained informally one after noon at tea for the Cm Delta chap ter advisory board. Discussion dur ing the alternoon centered on. the proposed activities ol the cnaptcr during the coming season. Mrs. Anunsen's guests were Mrs. Richard Barton, Mrs. C. B. Spencer, Mrs. Carl Nelson. Mrs. L. D. Lambeth, Mrs. H. M. Waltz and Mrs. Paul H. Hauser, John T. Boss will leave Salem Monday for Mankato, Minn., to vis it his son and daughter-in-law, Mr. and Mrs. H. J. Brandrup (Lucile Ross) and their little son, for the comina month. From Mankato Mr. Ross win go to Chicago for a brief visit, stopping in Iowa to visit his brother. On the return trip be wui visit in his old home at Fort Mor gan, Colo, and at Denver, returning to Salem on or about October 31, Jefferson Mia Jean Smith went to Salem Tuesday morning, where she entered Willamette university far her second year. EUzabeth Loo- ney and Florence Thomas will leave Monday for Corvallls where they will enter O. A. C. Miss Loooey will spe cialise In music under Prof. Petri and Miss Thomas will register in commerce. a Mr. and Mrs. Will F. Darby of Ashland and Miss May Darby of Los Angeles, Calif, will be guests during fair week at the home of Mr. Darby's brother and sitter-ln-law, Or. and Mrs. W. H- Darby, The f-wip"" of the statistics ad mit, however, that the United State has not fully developed the ominfss of pnolhuitng cheap editions in great numbers, an art which France. Ger many and England nourished long besore the war. The average swing price of literary works 1 much high er lit the United States than in Eug tand on the Continent. The United States does not figure in the list of countries possessing the greatest and most Important li braries In the world. Of the 1.03S public libraries scattered through out the world. Germany possesses the greatest number, 100, containing 2. 600,000 volumes. There are 181,000, 00 volumes m public libraries the world over. France claims second place with 19.000.000 volumes In her public li braries, the National Library alone containing 4.500 00 ol some ot tne rarest volumes in the world. The French claim, with some foundation, that then- libraries are the most Im portant in the world, u not tne lunst Contrary to British prHenRkau. the Bute Library of Leningrad is ranked next in wona importance the French holding first in import ancewhile the British Museum, in London, comes third. The German libraries are ranked alter rraoce. RjMsia and wolanrf in the list of Importance, although her libraries outstrip all In number. WANG ORDER DOOMS DIPLOMATIC CORPS w i SOVIET SCHOOL SYSTEM UNDER STIFF PROGRAM Brendel ka Fox Vevietoaw eesae- with saaaie. The Geaaea CaaT ACCIDENT VICTIMS THRONG HOSPITALS Lithuania will open a modern government medical clinic at Kovno. Pelplng IP The fighting foreign minister of the governmeni at nu khur or c. T. Wang, has made a simple announcement which prob ably will prove tne ueatn mow the "Diplomatic Corps" in Pelplng, an Institution which has existed since the Boxer uprising, and to a lesser extent before that time, nr. Wane merely stated that here after he will not receive official dee lorntlnna from the dean of the Dip lomatic Corps, speaking on behalf of the entire group of diplomats in China. Each minister must nere- after speak for himself aione. It is not believed uxeiy nere vnai the Diplomatic Corps will make any serious protest to this move. For all practical purposes, the corps has been non-exlstant for some years, and ministers of important powers have not hesitated to address the Chinese government directly for some time past. The "Diplomatic Corps." as it ex isted in China, had counterparts only In more backward countries. Dr. Wang objects to the practice because it reflects discredit upon the government he represents. His announcement is daring only be cause it Is made at a time when China is divided into several camps, at war with each other, and when Communists control lage areas south of the Yangtze, murdering and pillaging towns and villages without interference from the government. OLD OX SHOES FOUND Lyons. Cola, 4uJ A pair of old ox shoes wa found on the aband oned trail between Lyons and Estes park. The trail had not been used for many years, WANDERI-'JG FATAL Stevens Point, Wis. an The wanderlust spirit cost the life of a porcupine here recently wnen a po liceman killed - the animal as it roamed about the mislnes section. London On A semi-official In vestigation of conditions In country hospitals will be made soon as a re sult of numerous complaint that the increasing number of victims of motor accidents Is placing a serious burden on these small Institutions. Representatives of the ministry of health, ministry of transport, the British medical association, tne automobile association and other public bodies will participate tn the Inquiry. Directors or trie smaller nospnais renort that then- faculties are util ized bv In lured motorists thus de nying care and treatment to local citizens who maintain the institu tion whereas the motorist contri buses nothing. Worthing, a seaside resort, was cited as an example. Six motor casualties were treated at the hos pital there in one evening. Three at the victims died, and the mainder had to be cared lor xor several weeks. The ooeratlni stall was xept busy for hours, compelled to sacri fice their rest and practice. A suggestion has been made that first-aid kiosks be established at convenient Intervals along arterial roads. MOUSE PLUNGES TO DEATH IN THEATER London, UP) A death that start led no one was that of a mouse that fell 45 feet from the flies to a table ikn the Btasw around which were sitting tlie principal characters of the play "Tne caienoar at me Gaiety theater. BOBCAT RESENTFUL OF DISTURBED SLEEP Colorado Springs. iPt Dinky Moore, an employe at the Summit bouse on Pikes Peak, reached oown at the aide of the bed to turn off the alarm clock. He felt the fur of an animal's back. A bobcat had entered through an open window and gone to sleep under the bed. The animal clawed Moore's arm and then escaped through the window. BARBER THr15e1.IT BY SAME CAR ANGRY Colorado Springs (IP) William Rraslin. a barber. Is alow to anger. but this experience made him see red. As he was crossing a street on his way home, .an automobile knocked him down. Some words passed and the motorist drove on. At the next corner the same car hit him again. At the third corner the same thing happened. Then Fras un swung Into action. Ponce se parated the combatant. r-TTESTS AT MAXWELL HOME Dayton Mr. and Mr. Fred Dress- elhons and son uonaio oi scutum, srnnna am uesxs of Mr. and Mr. D. W. Maxwell in the Pleasantdale vicinity. Tney were neighbors when hntli families lived in Kansas, and the Dreaaerbons' are expecting to locate here. Moscow (IP) In undertaking Im mediate Introduction of universal compulsory elementary education In the whole of their vast country Soviet leaders have assumed a stag certng burden. Three million children from eight to M inclusive must be regimented into schools which for the m part do not yet exist, taught by teachers who have not vet t mobilised, from text book which have not yet been primed. The eommieaartat of education estimates that In the forthcoming aehool'year, beginning this autumn it nrast bava 46,00 new teachers. It must prepare 32,000,000 new school books and MOfWO.OO note book.. The budget for education nrast. be Increased to 1.100,000.000 rubles. Exacting as this burden might be for any other country, It I Infinite ly more so tor the Soviet union be cause it at at the same lime ahaul- deiing equally stupendous tasks la other fields. The ereath -taxing eon eauonal plans coincide with the very apex of the five year plan so industry, vast schemes tor social' hung the land, unprecedented plans for breeding livestock and a oosen other related enterprise. Perhaps the whole of human history does not reveal a government which has dared so much in so short time. Sober-minded observer do not seriously expect that the whole ed ucational program will be achieved as per schedtd. Evan If at Is naif completed, a swtaM aaaaei wis hav been made, is Mnsrow alone, when the asimaav of ohisdrea In schools 1 reaaUveiy high. SMjMO new pupils must be accommodated oa October t beeessltatsat SO ad el acnoost and over vooe new teacher. The official ataa Is to enroll all children between eight and 10 In clusive during the next school year for a four year elementary course. Parent and guardian will bs held liable to punishment if they do not register their children for this nun. imum course. Boy and girls Iran 11 to It Inclusive who ban not had any education also must be put Into schools. lor shorter courses la ac cordance with their at and stents! capacity. Only the aaost backward (attsyanc regions at the soviet sinpirs an permitted a (lower Dace, auiiiasaisg tod the official siaOTinswrsssa. The orgaobanVm of ISO per sent eons- Bulsory prsaaarv limited regions saay be i two or three years, WaturaDv a lang sure nave been outlined in tton with this effort. slzTunent are besoc building srhlSM. Special duties have been hud mpan the stale sub harrtrig nouses tn eennselasn wva providing teat-sooka. In partscauar Inducement bava been aiiissiBvH to attract teacher, ovary com munity being obligated to pat tohrj o 1)0 aame category as factory workers the most la voted attegory possible in this country IB matter of aiits Irani load, cloth ing and shelter.' Pueblo, Colo, 0JV-The old tune peddler has almost vanished from the street of Pueblo. Fees for ped dlers' license were only 13 here tn one month, sread over e of auea- Mjrce OregonPulp & Paper Co. Manufacturers of Bond, Ledger, Mani fold Parchment, Glassine, Greaseproof, Inner Wraps, Etc. Support Oregon Products Specify "Salem Made" Paper for Your Office Stationery Office 515 g. Commercial St. rban 141 and Ml PERSONALITY Personality! of friendliness and Jthccai fidencethateVsiijMdivill be faUhfulIy. observed Hk WIRigLii6&Hi TOWjLCi oaaySuvaavCoavM The Motto of American trust companies 18 "Let This Company Safe guard Your. Families' Fu ture. ' iThe guiding Hand of ail experienced and competent trustee is offered to that end by the - " f Ladd & Bush Trust Company A. V. etUSR, President. Was. S. WALTON, Tacs-Pret. U r. aXMttCH, Serf. JIM. H. ALBERT, Trust Officer. SCHOOL TIME AGAIN BUY YOUR School Books AT THE ATLAS BOOK STORE yt. I. NEEDHAM We have the official lists for every cTrade. You can get your books now and avoid the rush. V