A CIRCULATION Pally arena distribution for the iDoaCh D4lins January 31, 1930 10,474 Average daily net paid 10,061 Member Audit Bureau of Circulation FAIR Colder tonight; Tlmndi generally fair. Moderate west wind becom ing southerly. Local: Max., 5; Mln., 47; rain, .47; rlrer, 10 feet; cloudy; north west mind. 43rd YEAR, No. 31 Entered as aecond claaa matter at Salem, Oregon SALEM, OREGON, WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 6, 1930 hTAMM rvB CENTS .. . X3 iUoaqn o jo n DP JV m BATE 5 OREGON CROP OF 1929 HOPS 96,28ft BALES More than One Third of Yield Still in Hands of : Growers Production Cost Placed At $2,878,640; Loss Sustained On a total of 17.608 acres, Oregon hop growers raised 96,288 bales of hops In 192S of which 33,052 bales are still in growers' hands according to results of a carefu survey Just completed by Portland arid Salem hop dealers. The 96,280 bales are segregated Into 8301 bales of higgles, 10.609 bales of early clusters and 77.378 bales of late clusters. Of the 33.052 bales of hops in growers' hands there are 2-1 bates of fuggles, 3724 bales of early clusters and 27,024 bales of late clusters. In 1928 the Oregon crop on 17,382 acres produced 83.886 bales of which 8620 bales were fuggles, 5257 bales were early clusters and 70,009 balqs were late clusters. The 1929 crop, reduced to terms of pounds, aggregated 19.257,600 dried pounds or approximately 77,030,400 green pounds were yanked from the vines by pickers. The total cost of production of the 1929 crop Is placed at $2,878,640 of which labor cost amounted to $!, 661,891. Of the labor cost, right around 8775,000 was paid out to hop ""(Concluded on page 11. column 7) LOBBY COSTS OF IMPORTERS FOUND HIGH Washington OP) The national council of American Importers and traders was "active" and expended "large sums of money" during the tariff fight last year, the senate lobby committee reported to the senate Wedne.j7. The report suDmitted by Senator Robinson of Indiana, only "regular" republican cm the committee, dealt exclusively with activities ox organ , izatlons seeking low tariffs. The importers council was active not only last year but during the 1922 tarllt fight, the report deciarea. "The testimony adduced shows conclusively that this organization maintained a lobby throughout the sessions of 1921 and 1922 for the purpose of Influencing tariff legis lation," the report said. "Its Interest was chiefly in main taining the foreign valuation fea tures and in preventing any raise in the tariff rates, "While your committee did not go into the details of costs for main taining this lobby during these years, the evidence disclose t that considerable money was spent and the organization considered that its efforts had been successful. "During 1929 the council was quite active and througa its personnel and various branches expended large sums both in Washington and New York. FAVOR PAROLE FOR DR. COOK Washington HP) Dr. Frederick A. Cook. Arctic explorer serving a 15 year sentence at Leavenworth fed eral penitentiary, Wednesday was recommended for parole by the fed eral parole board. Attorney deneral Mitchell has yet to pass upon the parole board's rec ommendation, and there was no in timation from the department of Justice Wednesday what action would be taken. Should Mitchell ap prove the recommendation, it will be submitted to President Hoover for his approvaL Cook was convicted of using the malls to defraud In connection with the sale of petroleum stock. He be comes eligible for parole on March 5. SALVAGE PAPER ON SUNKEN YESSEL Vancouver, Wash. V-The river learner lone Wednesday was sal vaging the $30,000 worth of paper from Camas, Wash, mill which constituted the cargo of the steam er N. R. Lang, which was crushed by Columbia river Ice, east of here. late Monday, Good Evening! Sips for Supper By DON UPJOHN You may drain, you may flush out Your car as you will, The scent of wood alcohol Clings to It still. . IN JUDGE SMALLS COURT ' Judge Small ito Jury) Now is there any question anyone wishes to ask before retiring to consider the evidence. Juror Yes, your honor, a couple of us would like to know If the defendant boiled the malt one or two hours, and how does he keep the yeast out? LITTLE RED RIDlNG HOOD "My goodness, what large ears you have. Grandma Statesman." "All the better to listen to the manager of .the water company, dearies." "And goodness, what a large mouth you have, Grandma States man." "All the easier to say nice things about the water company, dearie. "And Grandma Statesman, what large paws you have." 'The easier to write two column editorials in favor of the water company, dearie." "And Grandma, what large teeth you have." ' All the better to bite anyone who says mean things about the water company, dearie." We heard this one on Mrs, LaVerae Winkler who was at tending a aortal function last . evening, Mrs. Winkler happened to look down at the front of her dress during the coarse of the evening and began brush ing vigorously. "I guess I most have missed my Sips tonight," she said Evidently Mrs. Winkler overlook ed our admonition last evening that the way to keep gravy from the vest Is to keep the coat but toned up. Which remark caused Ted Brown to compose a song entitled, ' "The vest and pants do all the work, while the coat gets all the gravy." The supreme court Is taking Its time about deciding whether the legislators are entitled to an extra $5 pay. But it doesn't matter. Most of the legislators wouldn't have had the $5 spent yet if they'd got it right after the session. We understand Archie Holt slipped the phoney aviators two and a half bird seed after hearing their hard luck story. In this case it looks 111 e the bread cast on the waters will simply sink, - instead of coming back. CHICAGO SINKS DEEPER IN DEBT Chicago (IP) Bankrupt and beset by murderers, bombers and thieves, Chicago sank still deeper into debt Wednesday with the dawn of an other payless payday for city env ployes. Not even tax anticipation war rants could be placed in the envel opes of the 40,000 workers to whom the city already is Indebted for more than $11,000,000. When. banks an nounced that the warrants would not be cashed, the plan to give tli.m to employes in lieu of money was abandoned. To add to the city's worries, gang sters and other outlaws chose this inopportune time to stage another series of spectacular crimes. The murder curve on the city s crime chart swung sharply upward with the depletion of municipal funds. Up to Tuesday midnight eight gang shootings, six of them . fatal, had been recorded in six aays. inur ing that same "period bombings of unusual Intensity were numerous and in one space of ten hours there were 40 holdups. Pardon Sought by Man Imprisoned for Crime of Another San Francisco (UP) Five years and four months as an outcast from society kept from the fellowship of his friends and acquaintances by the walls of San Quentin prison for a crime to which an- other man has confessed That Is tha claim on file Wed nesday In th eoftlce of Governor C. C. Young by Angus T. Beaton, 27, now at liberty undT parole. Beaton wants a pardon. He has petitioned the governor on the grounds that he was unjustly Imprisoned for a crime of which be had no knowledge. One of the affidavits filed toy Beaton Is signed by I L. Oberman and sworn to In Los Angeles super Mr court and contains Oberman's ATTEMPT TO , SHOOT RUB10 AT 111 AUGURAL Young Man Fires Six Shots at New Mexican President But Misses Friendship for America Stressed by Executive In Inaugural Mexico City ttfr An attempt was made on the life of Pascual Ortiz Rubio while he was leaving the na tional palace Wednesday afternoon, after his inauguration as president of Mexico. A young man dressed in black fired six shots. The man fired as Ortiz Rublo's car was leaving the palace after he had sworn in the cabinet. The pres ident's car continued presumably to Ortiz Rubio's home. Mexico City VP) Stressing the "particularly good relations" exist ing between Mexico and the United- States, and pledging his government to five years of hard work in the interest of the common people, Pas cual Ortiz Rubio took office Wed nesday as president of Mexico. It was the second time in recent history that ' a civilian took the reigns of power in Mexico peaceably, President Portes Oil, who retired Wednesday, being the first. The ambassadors of fifteen na tions and the entire diplomatic ( Concluded on page 11, column 7) DORAN CLAIMS ALCOHOL LEAK NOW PLUGGED Washington. UP) Answering re cent charges of wide diversion of denatured alcohol to bootleg chan nels, prohibition commissioner Doran Wednesday said diversion last year did not amount to more than three per cent of the total production. Senator Borah and others In congressional circles have assert ed the diversion alcohol for illegal purposes was a major prohibition problem. Doran made no mention of the attacks but said agents of the prohibition bureau in cooperation with United States attorneys have been investigating the situation and have "practically closed this leak." The commissioner said there were 52,405.000 galloris of complet ely denatured alcohol produced last year, most of which was used as .an antl-freeze solution for automobiles. Doran gave the production of specially denatured alcohol as 54, 650,000 gallons. He gave a list of 117 firms, which he described as undoubtedly reputable, who used 44.000,000 gallons but added that (Concluded on page 10. column 3) SLIGHT EXPLOSION STR0MB0UY0LCAN0 Stomboll, Italy 0DA slight ex plosionln the Sclara crater of the Stromboll volcano Tuesday night, rained cinders on the surrounding countryside, for fifteen minutes. No damage was done. The explosion was accompanied by dense clouds -of smoke and subter ranean rumbles. The crater was brilliantly Illum inated all night confession to the crime for which Beaton paid with his liberty and with 4H.6M hours In all since he was first Incarcerated. Oberman Is Dow a prisoner In San Quentin. Beaton Is now In Oakland, em ployed by a cutlery shop. "Oee." he said, "it's great to be free. I never gave up and I know 111 win now.- It was m July, 1024. that Benton was arrested and charged with first degree robery In Lot Angeles. 8te- i (Concluded on pace 11, column Train Kills Farmer at Woodbum Edward TV Wells, fanner n the West Woodburn district tor many years, was Instancy killed when he drove his automobile onto the Ore gon Electric railroad tracks at the West Woodburn crossing shortly after noon Wednesday. Wells automobile was demol ished by the impact of an Oregon Electric- work train and Wells was dead when a doctor reached him. Preliminary investigation indicat ed that Wells was hurled from his car by the force of the impact and thrown bodily against a powerllne pole, crushing him badly and caus ing almost instant death, according to Coroner Lloyd T. Rlgdon, who was called to the scene. Time of the Concluded' on." page 10. column 4) HOOVER PAYS VISIT TO TAFT AT SICK BED Washington (PI After a 10 mln ute visit to the sick bed of William Howard Taft. President Hoover said Wednesday he had found the former president and chief Justice sitting up ana very cneenui. Washington IIP) President and Mrs. Hoover paid their respects to William Howard Taft at his sick bed Wednesday afternoon In a ten minute call. The chief executive and first lady were accompanied to the Taft home only by secret service men. Upon reaching the home Mr. and Mrs. Hoover talked for a moment with Mrs. Taft, then they went to the sick room. While the president was at Mr. Jaffa bedside two phy sicians who have been In constant attendance on Mr. Taft also were in the house. Dr. Thomas A. Clayton and Dr. Francis R. Hagner arrived about 30 minutes before the president to ex amine the patient and prepare him for the call. Mr. Taft who was said to be some what better Wednesday afternoon, told the president that he was deep ly gratified at the visit. Mr. Hoover was alone with the former chief executive for several minutes, Mrs. Hoover remaining in an adjoining room, with Mrs. Taft Both the president and his wife expressed to Mrs. Taft their wishes for her husband's recovery. CLEAR HERBERT OF ALL CHARGES Washington IIP) John P. J. Her bert, whose appointment as proniDi tlon administrator for Montana and Idaho, caused attacks by Senators Borah and Wheeler, has been order ed to return to his post by Prohibi tion Commissioner Doran, who as serted Wednesday that no charges were pending against Herbert. Doran. in a formal statement, said all the complaints against Herbert had "been thoroughly and pains takingly Inquired Into and found to be either frivolous or without basis in tact, and the matter has been closed." Herbert, formerly prohibition ad ministrator at Baltimore, was sum moned here from the west alter Senators Borah and Wheeler had assailed him In the senate. Borah said If reports to hlmbout Herbert were true the latter should oe in me penitentiary. In summoning Herbert Doran made it plain it was because of the attacks and not from charges pending in the prohibition depart ment. Senator Borah, who demanded an Inquiry, withheld , comment on hearing of Doran's action. However, there was every Indica tion that the Idahoan would rest the investigation of com mis ts loner Doran. BOYS ON ICE FLOE NEAR NIAGARA FALLS Niagara Palls. New York (U Hurried preparations were made Wednesday to halt the progress of a large Ice floe carrying two boys, from aolrur over the falls. The floe was reported by the state reservation police to be about four miles above the American Falls and travelling steadily. The Niagara Power company was reported trying to get a tug out In to the river to reach the youths. Reservation authorities were fran tically, working against time to ar range lines at Goat Island to stop the huge cake of ice. It was believed the- boy were fishing from the Ice on the river and the strong current broke It In sections, carrying the pair down the stream ABOLITION OF SUBMARINES TO BE URGED America and Britain to Voice Demand at Pub . lie Session Tuesday Reduction of Battleships Agreed Upon by Bri tain, Japan, America London IIP) Responding to Prime Minister MacDonald's urge that the naval conference speed up Its pro ceedings, the chief delegates, meet ing at St. James' Palace Wednes day evening, called a public plen ary session for eleven o'clock next Tuesday morning at which the whole submarine question will be revlewed.- At this meeting the attitude of Great Britain and the United States favoring the total abolition of the use of submersibles In War fare are expected to be voiced.1 Inasmuch as this proposal Is not likely to be carried through the conference because of French, Jap anese and Italian opposition, it was believed likely that the delegates would devote themselves to methods of making submarine warfare more humane. London IIP) Abolition of submar ines will be favored by Great Brit- (Concluded on page 11, column ELOPERS FIGHT ANNULMENT OF MARRIAGE Los Angeles (JPi First intimation that Grant Withers and Loretta Young, film players, will not calmly submit to an amicable annulment of their recent Arizona airplane wedding, was contained In an an nouncement early Wednesday by George U. Belzer, stepfather of Miss Young, that the girl is missing from her mother's home. Belzer said that Loretta, has been away for two nights and has not communicated with her mother, al though it was understood that she was to make her home there until the pending court action on the recent marriage is completed. The annulment suit was filed by Mrs. Belzer, and at that time It was re ported the newly weds had agreed to the plan and would wait until the bride had reached the age of 18. The bride's parents revealed Wed nesday, however, that Withers ap parently looked with disfavor upon the annulment, and has countered with a demurrer to the action. Inquiries for Miss Young and her husband at an exclusive apartment leased by Withers shortly before the airplane trip to Yuma, Ariz., for the wedding, were met with a reply from an attache that "Mr. and- Mrs. Withers are out for the eve ning. SENATORS ASK TOLEDO CHANNEL Washington MV-Senators Me Nary and steiwer, with an Inter ested delegation, urged before the board or army engineers Wednes day the dredging of a It foot chan nel from Yaquina bay to Toledo, Ore. The project had been reported unfavorably by District Engineer Lukesh, Portland. His report stressed the economic virtue of the enterprise and pointed to the pres ervation of Oregon's lumber inter ests. If approved by the board the water route would be used pri marily as vehicle for lumber ship ments from mills at Toledo. Representative Hawley, -R. H. Chapter, B. O. Prest of the Port land port and C L. 8tarr, statisti cian and tax expert, presented ar guments supporting the project. DOZEN NAMESAKES FOR HENRY FORD Detroit (VP) Henry Pord, maker of automobiles and collector of an Uques, has 13 namesakes In his home town, It was learned Wed nesday from tht new Detroit city 'directory. Relief Hinges. On Scope of Inquiry By Commissioners Until such time as the members of the state public service. commission return to portunity is afforded to discuss with them the scope they propose to cover in their investigation of complaints filed with the Capita, journal as to the rates and practices of the Oregon-Washington Water Berv- ice company the Capital Journal's inquiry into local water conditions will mark time. If' the investigator. Is to be re stricted to the technical observance or violation of the arbitrary "rules and regulations" prescribed oy the commission for the company' guidance without regard to etnuty and Justice in the common sense application of these restrictions many of the grievances complained of by Salem water users are to be worthies as evidence before the commission. If, on the othc, hand, the com mission Is of a mind to hear all of the complaints with a view to modi fying their "rules and regulations," to provide a flexibility that will compel the consideration of each (Concluded on page 10. column T) LIGHT CONCERN" PAID DEFICITS OF REGULATORS Washington (ff) John E Benton, attorney lor the national associa tion of railroad and utilities com missioners, told the senate Inter state commerce committee Wednes day that a deficit in his organization was made up by purchase of its reports several years ago by the National Electric Light association. The testimony precipitated sharp exchanges between the witness and several members of the committee,1 which Is holding hearings on the Couzens bill to provide federal reg ulation of communications com panies. Benton asserted the committee's iicstions gave the "implication" that the commissioner' association ex penses were paid "improperly" and tnat he "resented ' it. A series of heated reports fol lowed. Senator Wheeler, democrat, Montana, asked whether the asso ciation's convention expenses were paid by utilities company associa tions. Benton said the utilities associa tions had provided "entertainment'' In convention cities, but asserted he did not know how large was the deficit made up by the purchase of his association's reports. GUNMEN KILL NINTH VICTIM Chicago iff) Another man was shot down on the street Wednesday, the ninth target of gunmen here within a week. He was Philip Meagher, 35. a su perintendent for a construction company. Two men in a small coupe pulled up behind hi.n as he stood watching the workmen on a new southside building. They drew pis tols and fired. Meagher fell with four bullet wounds in his back. The gunmen fled. Meagher was taken to a hospital with but slight chance of recovery, physicians said. Police were baffled In seeking a motive for the shooting Meagher said he knew of no reason for the attack. He said there had been no labor trouble connected with the new building. Shortly after Meagher was shot, William Hcaley, gangster, who was wnylayed and shot last Saturday, died of his wou ax Aroused by the newest outbreak of violence, police ordered the "lid' clamped down on all underworld activities, including the speakeasies, saloons and gambling houses. JUMPS 9 STORIES . TO DIE IN STREET Butte. Mont. W)-MIke Mllkivlrh of Portland, Ore., Jumped to death Wednesday from the ninth floor 01 the new Fllen hotel here. "Look out everybody, here I come passersby heard him call Just be fore the body crashed to the stmt. He had thrown a towel over his face as he leap1. . Mllkivlrh registered at the hotel Saturday night. He was well dress ed and had three milt cases full of clothing and personal effect. , their offices here and an op SENATE CUTS. TARIFF RATES FOR ASPIT.IN Washington (P) Dramatic en trances, tie votes and frenzied rounding up of absent .members. marked the beginning in the senate Wednesday of the democratic as sault on rates in the pending tariff bill, the democrats finally winning the first test or. strength by carry ing a proposal to cut in half the ex isting rate of five cents a pound on acetic anhydride, a material used in aspirin manufacture. The vote was 41 to 39. Taking rates left undisturbed thus far in the Hawley -Smoot bin, Sena tor Barkley, democrat, Kentucky, proposed the reduction on acetic anhydride. The republicans con tested the amendment stubbornly and a tie vote seemed in prospect. "THafmeant defeat of the demo crats. Senator Harrison, democrat, Mississippi, Jumped to his feet to propose reconsideration cf the vote, In dashed Senator Tydings, demo crat, Maryland. His vote would have given his party the victory but Sen ator Goldsborough, repuoician, oi Maryland, rushed in Just as dra matically and saved the day, or rather a part of it. The vote was 39 to 39. Harrison obtained recognition im mediately and moved reconsidera tion. The democrats in the mean time were rounding up absentees and the motion to reconsider car ried 41 to 38. Another ro Ilea 11 began and the rate on acetic anhydride was, cut to two and a half cents a pound. DRESSMAKERS OUTONSTRIKE New York (IP) Tied up by a strike at the heights of its rush of preparing milady's spring ward robe. s350.00O.OO0 New York dress making Industry was expected Wednesday to yield swiftly to de mand of workers and contractors for stabilization. At least 5.000 of 35,000 dress makers In the metropolitan area left their aork Tuesday in response to the strike call of the Interna tional Ladles' Garment Workers' union. They seek higher wages and better working conditions, stressing elimination of sweat shops. At the same time. 750 organized dress contractors shut their shops and announced they would not re open until Jobbers had yielded to terms which would permit them to abolish sweatshops. The stablllzaton campaign was only a few hours old when Oov. Franklin D. Roosevelt summoned leaders of all factions to a conler- ence at' Albany on Friday. The gov. ernor said he had Invited Lieutenant-Governor Herbert Lehman to help the leaders of the Industry conclude a mutually satisfactory agreement. Lehman was lnstru mental In settling a strike of cloak workers here last summer. Five Killings in Six Days are New Record In Chicago Gang War ChiraKO (AP) Two murders, one to the music of radio, the other to the chatter of children's voices, kept Chicago'8 crime wave pounding steadily alonj? Wednesday. When two men slew Phillip Marcntse, a rac - keteer. near the Irving school at Lexington street and Hoyne avenue Tuesday, It made five gang slay ings In six days. When, Tuesday night, several men killed Joseph Buckere In his home, turning up the volume control of the radio to drown the sound of their shots. It msde six. In addition, two men He critically wounded in People hospital, victims of gang attacks. Marchese was well known to police as a gunman. In 1928 ha was ac cused of slaying another gangster. PHYSICIANS FAIL TO GIVE PERMISSiOII Specialists Reluctant to Sanction Worries of Campaign Decision Clears Field for Others and Indicates "Horse Race". By HARRY N. CRAW Thos. B. Ksv. state treasurer and public official In some olflcial ca pacity or otner tor me pasi t years. Tuesday afternoon advised the Capital Journal that he will not be a candidate for the republi can nomination for governor the May primary election. The announcement, teiepnooea from Portland Immediately follow ing a conference of Mr. Kay witn medical specialists wno nave occa attending him during convalescence: from an extended serious illness, reverses the general expectation In political circles and among bis In timate friends that Mr. Kay would this year bid for the office he has for years had an ambition to fill. (Concluded on page 9, column 3) rusiiLrmu guii THIEVES CAUGHT AT ST. LOUIS St. Louis. Mo. OP Part of th loot of a $20,000 Jewelry robbery In Portland. Ore., was found on two men arrested here Saturday. Po lice said they were informed by the New York Plnkerton Detective bu reau Wednesday. Rings and watches discovered in the hotel room of Charles Flcklin and Herbert Botschon, arrested on suspicion, was identified "positive ly," police said, as among we ar ticles taken In the holdup of tha H. J, Alstock company, in Port land. A woman, arrested with the men. Inadvertently led detectives to the room, where 11.000 In rings ana watches were found. Bhe attempted to pawn a ring and was followed. She was held, but police believed her story of meeting tbe men in Kansas City and accompanying them here. Flcklin admitted serving a term in the Huntsvllle, Texas, prison and Botschon was believed to have escaped from the same prison latl September. The two claimed they bought the articles In Kansas City for 2,000. Portland (if) Telegraphic war rants were Irsued here Wednesday for the arrest of Herbert Botschon and Charles Flcklin, held by St. Louis authorities, in connection wklt the $11,241 Jewelry store robber here January 13. REPORT FAVORS . NATIONAL ANTHEM Washington iipi The house Judi ciary committee Wednerf ay favor ably reported the Llnthlcum bill to make the "Star spangled Banner' the national anthem. The measure was reported out without giving the author of tha words, Francis Scott Key, credit. It merely stated that the composition known as the Star Spangled Banner be adopted as the national anthem. - but the case was not pressed. Not much Is known of Buckere. Neigh bors said the msn. about 40 years old, was In the grocery business. He was alone In his well furnished flat on west Ust street when twa men called Tuesday night. , Elizabeth Padrunas, who conducts a grocery business on the ground floor of the two story flat building, heard the men when they arrived, and heard Buckere admit them. A few minute later there was tha (Concluded on pate 11, column 7)'