PARE POUR THE CAPITAL JOURNALS SALEM. OREGON WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 28, 1929 Capitaljjjournal SaImb, Oregon Miaspttiti Paoilabed evert afternoon Except -ahmdai lint uouiuveiciaj hum iwttpnont u. wn a. OssJeKal PUTNAM Cdlta and PUDasoes sxilered en seeond-clast matlei al nalsat Omai SUBSCRIPTION HA TES Bv earrtar 10 mh week: it cents t aaontn; go a im to advance ty anil to kUrkn sod Polk countlee M ooaUi M cents; I monttu tuft; months 2-2i; I year KM. Elsewhere M canto aonui; yeas te advance. rVLL UAUS WIBS BEBVtCt Of TBS MSOCIATSO ANU THI immo PCM Rat associated Pratt ts exclastrety entitled to ttaa an tot pnobov bob at au un dttpsicnes credited to u ec Dot etnerwue araauea Out papa and also local news published herein. 'Without or with off ens to friend or fim i sketch nour world exactly a it go." . . BYROII Public Land Control Western governors and their representatives at the Salt Lake City conference have approved President Hoover' , suggestion for the appointment of a commission to study the proposal for a change in the government's public land and ' reclamation policy, and the return to the states of at least toartial jurisdiction.'.. Until the commission is selected and a definite policy formulated, the extent of the proposal will : not tv known, nor can its effect uoon the states be predicted. Mr. Hoover suggests the transfer of all unentered pub lic lands to the state for school purposes; the retention of federal control over national forests, over oil lands and all ' mineral resources found unon the transferred lands; the abolishment of the homestead act and permitting the out right purchase of lands ; and the continued building of dams for irrigation and flood control by the federal government nd Its cooperation with the states in construction of canals and conduits on reclamation projects. t - Objections to the proposed program are voiced by a number of western senators, among mem owiaw - .'' who declares that only the worthless and unusable lands win be dumped upon the states with the federal government re - taining its rights to the vast forest reserves and potential y rich oil and mineral deposits. He dubs it a skimmed milk proposition in which the government retains the cream. The Hoover proposal does not meet the demands ol western states, whose great incentive is to get the public lands on the tax roUs. but it seems designed to secure ap proval of conservationists, who seek the preservation of the forests to insure rainiau ana pirran - denudation. Nearly all the worthwhile land not included n reserves has long since been taken up. so the states would not Materially gain by a retransfer to their jurisdiction. Conservation plays little part m ataus Ute control of public lands has always been featured by reckless waste, destructive exploitation and graft. Most if .ITTm,! l.nrl. were surreptitiously stolen and the public echool fund deprived of millions. The forests under .private ownership are ruthlessly destroyed to escape taxation and attempt at reforestation made. Pressure of predatory fcl interest i always influences state pub ic land policies . ' Threat objection to federal control, the building r up of an aU-wwerful bureaucracy, governing at long range. by the policy ot qecentrauzawu - . Another Holy War ' This believing world is being given another demonstra tion of the beauties of religious intolerance, with Arab Mos ; " . t..i.4: nnlv ardor and intent on ems in raieaiiiiw iunhhs ...... t , ... eUughtering the Jews in Palestine, because of their differ ences in belief. Jerusalem is a holy city to three religions the Jews, , rkri.it.m rniJ thn Moslems. Bloodv struggles for its possession have featured the history of all three sects for many cenutries. The ancient capital of the Hebrews, it sym bolizes their departed glory. For its possession tney wagea stubborn and hopeless conflicts long before the birth of Christ, against Egyptians, Babylonians, Assyrians, Per sians. Greeks and Romans. The latter destroyed it, and dis- rtampri the Jews. To the Christian it is sacred for its association with the lif and death of Christ, as well as Bibical history. For its possession the Crusaders of the eleventh and twelfth cen turies struggled valorousiy oniy to eventually iuse it iu ui Saracens. 1 To the Moslems Jerusalem Is also one of the sacred cities being captured by Islams in 637. The Arab overlords were lenient until the Seljak Turks came into power, when their oppression of Christian pilgrims became a cnauenge to t-nr-tianity and the Crusades followed. The nresent disturbance Btarted at the "wailing wall" Vhere Jews gather to mourn the fall of Jerusalem. This wall was originally part of the Temple of Solomon and the later temple of Herod. It is now part of a Moslem shrine, the Harem-est-Sherif,- known as the Dome of the Sock, erected by the Arabs in 691. Here the followers ot tne same uoo shoot down each other as savagely as a millennium ago. Back of the present disturbance Is the resentment of the Arabs against the colonization of Palestine by Jews sent from all parts of the world by the Zionist movement, having for its objective the restoration of the Jewish homeland, which has been In progress since the capture of Jerusalem by Lord Allenby in 1917 from the Turks. The influx of the Jews and the ensuing dispossession of the natives and the Intensive development following is deeply resented by the nomad tribesmen. Religious prejudice starts and carries on the bloodiest end most cruel wars In history which should be a warning to this land of many different religions of the absolute ne cessity for tolerance. It is why such sinister movements as the Ku KIux Klan, which exploit bigotry, are frought with fearful menace and threaten national solidarity. Despite our efforts at tolerance, fanaticism is latent in many and only awaits the opportunity to embark upon a "holy" war. SCHOOL BOARD TO CURBL0ITERIN6 (Continued from pafe 1 had the word of 12 boys, the ma jority of tbcra graduates with the claai of June, that they received booties liquor in the rear room of the grocrery and confectionary atora across ten street from the high school on North Church itreet. Th ownera of the atora did not aell 1h liquor but theb oya received It from bootleggers who called there by appointment. Oahladorf also aid that crap and potter games wen in play la the beak room of the atora during Ua achool day. Superintendent Oeorre W. Rug told Oahladorf and the school i award that the now also principal, Fred Wolf, waa acquaint ed with the situation and that he waa going to we to It that the boya and glrlt could not receive leaves of absence to spend study periods outside the building. Only July 7 the store In question, the Palm confectionery, changed hands and the new owner, M. L. Barber, has announced that there positively will be no loaling or loit ering In his store during the school day. "While I don't know what has happened here In the past," said Barber, Wednesday morning, "I do know what la going to happen in the future, and that la that there wilt be no loafing, no back room activities and my place will be conducted m every way like a down town eoufecUonery." Small stores In the vicinity of the Junior high achoola also came In for discussion by the board Turs- day evening and It la entirely likely that all the stores near baUdlaga win be watched carefully than ever una yew. Readjustments to be made at Salem high school under the new regime. Superintendent aeorge Bug told the board Tuesday eve ning, Include the Inauguration of the five period day making each claaa period an hour long Instead of 50 mlnnlei. Part of each claaa per iod will a given over to supervised study. This plan will promote both efficiency and economy, claims the superintendent. Under the plan worked out by tna new principal, Fred wolf, and K. w. Tavenner, assistant princl. pal and supervisor of. Junior blah scnooia. tna nign achool day will start as usual at 1:40 and three full hour class periods will be held bs- lore flnmivtal for the lunch hour. The activity period will be held at 13:30, Immediately following the luncheon recess unto. i:io, the time when educators say the student morale Is at the lowest mark. Two full hour periods for classes will be held before dismissal at 3:10 D. m. The eastern high achoola are for tna most part conducted on the hour class period plan, said the su perintendent. Readjustments will be necessary In the science and bookkeeping classes as their ner iods will be cut from an pour and a half to 60 minutes but this can be done without much Inconven ience, said Mr. Hug. More time will oe available in tna typewriting classes where It is needed. The boys enrolled In the shop course classes under s. . Bergman will be re. quired to stay an additional half hour to come under the Smlth- Hugnes act requirements. his plans lor the new school Tear were oneiiy outlined by the city superintendent who made his first appearance before the board after a summer's study at the University of Michigan. In the elementary training, said the superintendent, the scientific attitude of mind Is not being sufficiently developed. As one step toward an Improvement of present conditions the superin tendent plans to have one of the high achool science teachers take an hour a day for t-Mnr of n.. ture study in, the grade schools of uie city. air. Hug gave the board a resume of his activities at Michi gan and an Insight on the educa tional ideas which he received. seven teachers and flvj ianltnm were elected by the school board lueeaay evening. Mrs. Mary B smith, M. A., former teacher in the Pittsburgh hixh schools. w elected to the English position at oawm nign scnooi left vacant by uw roigaauon m siss Edith Bragg. Edith T. Smith formerly a teacher In Grant high school, Portland, was elected to the commercial de partment vacancy left by the reslg- naUon of Miss Mabel Arthur. Miss Katherine Gilbert a sixth grade teacher In Salem schools for the past year, was elected to teach home economics at the senior hlah school. She Is a graduate of both Monmouth Normal and O. A. O. WaWo W. Puegy will be the new bandmaster at the high school de cided the school board. A salary of 7s a month waa voted him. This waa the amount which the board had decided earlier In the season would be paid O. P. Thayer aunng tne coming year. Thayer re signed a month ago. A. W. An drews was elected to be manual training teacher at Parrish Junior; nign at a salary or suo. The librarian's position at Par rish Junior high waa filled for the fourth time this year when the board Tuesday night elected Mil dred Carr of Astoria. The throe previous electees resigned. Mlaa Carr has been a reporter on the Astoria Budget for the past year out sne previously nad teaching experience. She Is a graduate of the. University of Oregon. Dorothy Thomson was elected to teach the fourth grade at Englewood achool. She will teach music also. Five positions are still vacant ac cording to Superintendent George W. Hug, Including a science, a geography, and an art position In the Junior high achool and two grade school positions. The suddIv oi teacners is more than adequate, nowever, said tne superintendent and he has much good material available. According to the swarm oi applicants In the Salem offices. there will be many Oregon teach ers out of jobs this fall, conjee lurea tne superintendent. ine new janitors elected were Harold Moore and Joseph Johnson for the senior high school building ana urran c. Johnson, B. O. Mc Millan and J. L. Stroud for Par rish Junior high school building uooae and Heath were given the contract to roof the Marlon county child health demonstration house with their low bid of til. Only one oia lor 40 tons of coal waa receiv ed and this was held up for future consideration. A letter of appreciation from capital post of the American Le gion for the use of Ollnger Field for the drum corps contest during tna last state convention waa read to the school board. Circus at a Glance Life Tragedy Eased For Unfortunates In White Shield Home Her parents drove to Portland and delivered her direct to the Salvation Army White Shield home, 566 Mayfair ave nue. The mother, heavily veiled, stayed outside in the car. The Army lassie who went out to sit by her side, held ner nans wnue ana sobbed, sutv no words were exchanged. DURATION OP STAT One day only. Thursday afternoon and night. SHOW GROUNDS High school athletle field. PSRFORMANCES-nAt 1 and i P.'M. Doors to the huis aaa ' nagerle open ana how earlier. TICKETS On sale frasa I ta I it rattan Una. Rook Store, M Stela street (circus Say) Teliew ticket wagon cenUnawaaly open at shew greoada. Red and white ticket wagona start selling admlielan tickets enhr wbea doers open. DIMENSIONS Main sent WaxUS feet, seating I!.M person, rtro six stages, apailisa htaaodreme oval, acres of aerial FEATURES Saga Zaecklnt, the human projectile. - Cells lb, the saeasler sea elephant, one tan heavier than last season. Ma amen and woanen arenas stars frees every land. Bte aagerle at Me rare anlsaala XM trained horses m the "Tour ney of JeweV. 100 horses and aebraa performing la a atagle display. "Vaasav the wonder elephant. SIDE SHOW All strange oddlllea combined la one side anew, contlnas tram sa anting tut night. WILD WEST SHOW Takes place la the "big Up" i .i-my after -Tna Big Shaw.' ARRIVAL-Oa the largest circus train fas the world, traveling in 4 sections, tram rortland, Ore, ever the sou therm Futile Hallroad. DEPARTURE FeUndag night infsiiasaia far Eugene, Oregon. SPECIAL NOTI There wW ha na atreet sawaae tn thla ar any other atty this sraasn. 3 minutes, 23 aconds longer than Mendell'a. Cleveland Errett Williams of Greenville, S. C, waa toe first pil ot to finish In the Philadelphia to Boston to Cleveland air derby. He flashed across the finish Una at J:31 p. m. J. Wesley Smith of Philadelphia finished In second order, at 2:38. A mlnut later. Charles R. 8tewart also of Philadelphia came In. OS ANGELES AT CLEVELAND DERBY (Continued from page 1 dirigible sailed over the field. Fleets of airplanes took off and stunted around the craft. . Cleveland MV-Loren W. Mendell. of Los Angeles, Calif- completed and won the Oakland. Calif.. - to Cleveland air derby at J:5J p. m. Wednesday In a close finish. Joe Barrows of Oakland. Calif. finished at the same time, but his total flnpwi time fer the flight was We ran save you money on guaranteed USED SACKS We buy and seU everything Salem Bargain House and Salem Junk Co. na N iomi Phesw s Cleveland WV-Arthur O. Chester, Jollct, 111., won the Dead Stick landing contest Wednesday after noon. Veme Christian, Alliance, 0 was scond and orin Welsh. Ander son, Ind., third.' The pilots stooped their engines at 2.000 feet and then attempted "dead stick" landing the pilot stopping nearest the finish line waa declared the winner. ATTEND GIESx FUNERAL Broadacrea Mr. and Mrs. H. L. Hunt, and daughters attended the lunerai oi Mrs Chris Olesy at Au rora Sunday Mrs. Olesy was an aunt of Mrs. Hunt. Several others attended from here. SURPRISE VISIT MADE Unlonvale At the Uriah Hamb let home Monday were surmise guests. Mr. and Mrs. A. N. Ander- Itching Ends When Zemo Touches Skin Tt' wnnrfsefiil Hi. - ,wi nnJ spuming, cooling Zemo brings relief to itching sunDurn, winaourn and dears up bites, pimples and rash. Even In severe cases, itching disappears al most Sa anon mm n,.i.M . i. . akin. To draw out local Infection ana clear away unsightly blemishes there's nothing better than Invisible .emo. Alarav bwn thu rmil- septio on hand. Use It freely. It's safe as can be. 35c, SOo and $1.00. adv. BIG AUCTION Tonite 7:30 F.N.WoodryV Auction Market Summer St. son and son and daughter ot Cher okee, Iowa, Mrs. Anderson was Miss Mary Lockwood and aha and Mrs. Hamblet were chums 14 years ago Even Inside, where the girt stood leaning upon her father's arm, few words were necessary. The expert. enced women who axe responsible for the Army's maternity homes know what la necessary to be done. They have heard very often all the words that girls can speak under such circumstances; the an cient tragedy seldom presents It self tn any aspect that la new to them. With an arm across the girl's shoulder, with a friendly word in the father's ear, they took her to the room that would be hers the room which she would soon share with her baby. A baby without a name. And thus another Marlon county storm tossed girl found a shelter tn the storm. Six girla Iran Marion county were admitted to this home the past year and two babies were born; the year previous there were u girls from thla county and nine babies born to them. Soma go di rect to tna noma as tna one men tioned above, and others apply to me local corps orncer. A very small portion of the Army's 479 budget this year will go to help support thla work. It costs the Army about 100 for the life of a baby without a name. One hundred dollars for a woman's rep utation. One hundred dollars for a life that has a decent chance for hon est citizenship and success. Who would refuse to finance human lives at such a trivial price? . when both were living tn Dayton. The Andersons were on an automo bile tour of the northwest enroute to California, before returning to their home. Bandmaster Leaves 1 -4 s : -r- I -t ''" , y i t t V2 .f 'I -JTf, kr t - a P. THAYER After a year's service as band master ts the Salem schools O. P. Thayer left Wednesday for his new position as band director in the schools of Redlands, Calif. During his year In Salem, Mr. Thayer or ganized bands in both the senior high school and In the two Junior high schools. For his services dur ing the entire nine months the Sa lem school district paid him $540. In Redlands he will receive $2,400 year rfom the school district with the option of directing also the atty band at an annual salary of $1,000 a t-ar from the hiwj dlatrleS with from Helena, Montr where his high school band won state honors for a number of years and placed well up In tna national com petition several times. Mrs. Thayer and tlwlr son. Harold, accompanied Mr. Thayer when they left Salem Wed nesday. They are motoring south. Tuesday night the school board elected Waldo W. Puegy at Port land to succeed Mr. Thayer. SWART CHOSEN FOR COUNTYROAD JOB (I asvd mail penanuoo) engineering. Engineers McKee and Ford win remain as they have on the engineering work. It Is prob able that no plant will be made for further assistant for Johnson thla year at least. There are no Indications ot anv change In the plans first made un der Mr. Culver, to go ahead and fin ish the present five year voaram in three years. This was what waa done with the last five years' pro gram ano u tne plans work out aa had been outlined by the former roadmasfer, when this program la finished 10 years prospective work will ham been dona In ream and a good share of the macada mizing of main market roads will have been completed. It 4a likely there will be Just about enough of main market roads when the pres ent program Is finished to make up another full five year program and more consideration will be given then to paving, although some par ing la scheduled to be dona every year under the present program. However, the macadam roads now being laid and laid under the next programs will be working Into ad mirable shape for a base for past ing wora wnen tna tuna and fi nances permit of an extensive par- Ing program. sevrLoaaorr MiLioN iMSTrrirrx or iNOurraiAb aaaaawcri av a A vast amy oHnsects It brad la FLY-TOX laboratories ta be re lasted la Ike fLW TOX "Cbeejber al Oaenvkt iaa tr n mm aJI -aJB iLLOWSMIP Tali "Ckaaibar al Dee" tut l to cer tify ta UBfig cajat tks al n.V;tOX bc fara M Is sold ta yea, Has aa OIL Peppermint Highest cash mar ket price paid at all times for any quantity. Daniel J. Fry 280 N. Commercial St. Phone 223 SALEM, ORE. ILast DDay, Saturday., August 31 to choose TfilOft WASHEH1 or TBfiOR IROKEIt or both Faaasas Thmr W a ah a r roaa $30 to $60 lata cnaas alAar t6S0 ssanlhly. t 1IM.SVC l 1 Thar fro ner nasi IkT1 "Ta I prteed mixhtrn tne reads t . I down, tS.OO VI SMMMy ar tS2 esah, for JLLdown New speed neW kind ness tO ClOtheS "a Thar will clean everything at the wash kg ejwkfclr, gently I Bat lovely apple greea porcelain ten, easy ta clean. Abo wide lop, ralde-pvawf lad, Jwst twa aantrola. All saving par La era exKleaad. Plan to come right down to oar store today, pay that $1 down and have the Thor washer and ironer out for your next wash. The washer doe all the rubbing and wring ing for you. All you have to do is fill the tub and feed the pieces through the wringer. ' The Thor ironer will press everything in jiffy. Guide the pieces through, fold them and put them away! No wonder so many women hare taken advantage of this marvelous offer to have two great time and labor savers in their home for Just $1 down! Enjoy the freedom they enjoy! Pay that $1 down now! Offer is up August 31st. Thor Irons everything shirts, flat work, frocks, raffled curtains ar Hide time. WIU do tha Imnln. I. 1. ,l . hour. One motion clamps down shoe, starts roll. Has open end VSS&SS&MlS&c Power Co. .VJTa-fJ aMMiiiWi uac