C aoital JfefoiiijSSl.
CIRCULATION
FAIR TONIGHT
and Tuesday; moderate temperature,
light weet winds.
Dally average net pala circulation for
month ending May 31, 1925
6738
Local: Max., 71; mln., 49; rain, none;
river, 1.4; atmoe-, clear; wind, north
west. Average dally distribution 7073.
Member Audit Bureau of Circulations.
FORTY-SEVENTH YEAR No. 142
SALEM, OREGON, MONDAY, JUNE 15, 1926
PRICE THREE CENTS NTDaA,vABNBcK
mm
WASHINGTON EMl1 y KRUTTSCHNITT FOREIGNERS 1STATE LOSES
MAY IGNORE SUCCUMBS 10 IN SHANGHAI IN PAVEMENT
CALLES NOTE fc pi HEARTATTACK ENDANGERED PATENT CASE
Mexican President's
Statement of "Insult"
Contained In Warning
Not Considered Official
Washington, June 15. (A. P.)
Washington officials gave no
Indication today that a public re
ply would be made to president
Culk'S' objection to the adminis
tration's Mexican policy, but it
was Indicated that specific ques
tions underlying Secretary Kel
logg's position woind be marie, the
SUDJect of a formal communication
to the Mexican government.
A series of communications and
representations have been sent to
Mexico City from time to time re
cently on various cases In which
this government is interested;
none of which has been made pub
lic and it' was indicated that other
matters cited by Mr. Kellogg In
the statement last weelc on the
Mexican situation would be the
subject of a formal note.
Controversy Silenced.
After the return of Secretary
Kellogg to his desk today, it was
apparent that for the present at
least he saw no object In engaging
In a long range debate with the
Mexican president over K situation
about which officials here are not
In any doubt.
It was with manifest surprise
that high officials learned that
President Callcs has chosen to
Tlew as an "insult" Secretary KeU
logg's statement of last week,
warning against further invasion
of the rights of Americans In Mex
ico but as the Callcs statement
was not a diplomatic paper It Is
not In the class of pronouncement
of which the government Is forced
to take official cognizance.
Statement Not Official.
Since the statement was ad
dressed only to the public through
the newspapers, the American
(Continued on Page Kive.)
PAINLEVE SAYS
Rabat, Morocco, June IB. (A.
P.) M. Painleve, the French pre
mier, who has been visiting the
tone of hostilities In French Mo
rocco, left Kahat late yesterday by
airplane for Malaga, Spain, on hie
way back to Paris.
"I will make a full report of my
TlBtt to Morocco to parliament
Tuesday afternoon, M. Painleve
Informed the correspondents.
The premier expressed satisfac
tion with the morale and health of
the troops but explained that the
Moroccan warfare was being con
ducted along entirely different
lines than those set for the Euro
pean war.
M. Painleve requested General
Jacquemot, chief of his military
staff, to give the correspondents
a few more technical details from
a military viewpoint.
The general said:
"We are In a very favorable sit
uation; there is nothing to fe.ir
for the snfety of Fez or oven Taou
nat." "Our aviation wif) be strength
ened both as to personnel and ma
terial. ,
"Oljeervatlon balloons are on
their way here and will be posted
all along the front.
TRAFFIC VIOLATORS
FACE JUSTICE COURT
Heckles driving eoflt Eldon Cor
mith of Palem a fine of $20 and
the revocation of his driver's, li
cence for six months when he ap
peared this motnjng before JiuIko
Bmnll of the Just Ire court. Cor
nuth wns arrested by Deputy sher
iff Ilert Smith for driving hi.
motorcycle recklessly.
M. B. Hcnton of route 4 was fts
,cd a fine of SI 5 In the Justice
court here this afternoon when he
appeared to answer a chnrge of
violating the state traffic code flt
d by StnU Officer Bloom. The
offender's financial difficulty
trouRht leniency from tha court
and he e.rapM the forfeiture of his.
driver's llcanie. j
PRESIDENT CATXES
During the year 1924 a total of
2201 Marlon county citizens paid
federal Incomo taxes on their In
comes for 1923, according to sta
tistics from Washington, D. C. Of
these 2058 were on incomes under
$5000, 9S on Incomes of from
$5000 to $10,000 and 15 on ill
comes of over $10,000.
In Polk county 4G7 paid In
comes taxes, of which 454 were
under $5000 and 13 on incomes of
from $5000 to $10,000.
Figures are not yet available .o
show the number who paid in 1925
on incomes of 1924.
In the city of Salem a total of
1415 persons paid Income taxes in
1924 on their 1923 Incomes
against 1286 the year before. For
thcoo two years, respectively, oth
er Oregon towns paid as follows:
Astoria, 1245 and 1111; Eugene,
1241 and 1011; Pendleton, 1073
and 994. Salem led all other cit
ies outside of Portland both years.
All the incomes of Oregon In
192J were subject to a normal tax
of $1,877,952, a surtax of $800,
283 and a capital net gain or
$155,153. So that the total re
ceipts of the government from this
stale was $2.S99,3SS.
Rjturns were filed In 1924 on
1923 Incomes by 8.4 n;r cent of
the population of Oregon, being 14
among the 61 states an.l territor
ies and the District of Columbia.
A. total of 09.193 Oregon tax
payers filed inccme tax returns In
1924 covering 1923 incomes, is
compared with 01,879 In 1923 on
'.heir 1922 Incomes. The net In
come represented in 1923 return
wns $190,493,824 against $161.
226,232 the year previous.
GANGSTERS ARE INDICTED
Chicago, June 15 ftty Associat
ed Prefs) Two Indictment!) charg
ing murder were returned by the
grand jury today against John
Scalise and Albert Ansellno, gang
sters, captured Saturday after a
clnsh In which two policemen were
killed.
Episcopalians Here
Consecrate Church
With Due Ceremony
Services in commemoration of
the 29tli anniversary of the ordi
nation to tiie ministry of Her. H
D. Chambers, rector of the Eole-
copal church of Salem, were held
this morning in connection with
tiie services held yesterday and to-
iay, conserratmg the now local
church bntidin?. notes for the la',
indebtedness of which will be
burned tonight.
"I wn! 31 yc-r. old when my
ordination tok place," said Hcv.
Mr. Chambers this morning. "1
was told at that time that I ought
not to go into the ministry because
I wouldn't be able to give enough
yearn to It. I said I thought X was
?od for 15 years and that that
length of time would be worth
Former Directing Head of
Southern Pacific Dies
In Hospital; Illness of
Short Duration.
New York, Juno 16. (A. P.)
Julius Kruttschuitt, former chair-
man of the board and directing
head of the Southern Pacific coin.'
pany, died today.
Mr. Kruttscbnitt died at the
Presbyterian hospital at 3 o'clock
this morning tie taken to
the hospital three weeks ago for
a minor operation and apparently
was recovering when an unex
pected heart attack set In, caus
ing his death.
Funeral arrangements had not
been made but his former railroad
associates said that he probably
would be burled at New Orleans,
his old borne.
Retired Mav 31
Mr. Kruttschnitt's retirement
May 31 lost, closed a career cover
ing more than 48 years In a serv
ice of America s carriers, which
culminated In his assuming the
supervision of the Southern Pa
cific as the heir of the Harriman
tradition In railroading.
His ceding of active manage
ment was in deference to the
road's rule that Its executives
should give up the reins when
they reached the age of three
score and ten and was not due to
any apparent lessening of his
personal qualifications. The first
intimation of Impaired health
came three weeks ago. when It
was learned he had sustained the
heart attack which proved fatal
today.
Expanded Svstem
Under the Kruttschnitt direc
torship, the Southern Pacific grew
in 12 years from a road of 10.000
miles with annual earnings of
143,000,000, placing It third In
the list of national carriers. He
was reputed to be one of a group
of half a dozen executives whose
annual salaries exceded (100.000
annually,
Uorn in New Orleans, July 30,
(Continued on Pngo Five)
Portland, June 15 Ty Asso
ciated Proas) Portland's annual
Rose Festival opened today with
sunny skies. The first event on
the week's program of entertaian
ment was the arrival at noon today
of the old battleship Oregon at the
berth prepared for her In the Wil
lamette river here where she in to
be maintained permanently as a
relic. On board the Oregon were
the festival queen, Suzanne I and
her court.
Ton t cht the first performance of
the pageant "Rosnrla" will be
given nt Multnomah field. It In a
Aeries of episodes drawn from the
history of the world from the ear
liest time, Charles Wakefield Cad
man composed the music and Mrs.
Dorlfl Smith of Portland, wrote the
story. Hundred of Portland sing
ers nndilancers have been rehear
sing the p.igcnnt for months under
the direction of Montgomery
Lynch.
while."' One more year will see
Ills estimate doubled.
Uiehop W. T. Sumner conserr.V
ed the church Sunday morning,
and gave the principal sermon.
Communion service was held at
7 : ;t0 yesterday mornln. Con
firmation by th? bishop of a sup
plementary claa of six liok plAC.
last night.
This noon visiting cirgy took
luncheon at the Marion hotel. Thl?
afternoon a tirp to various etafe
institutions was scheduled.
A dinner will be given tonight,
beginning at 6:30 o'clock, with
entertainment, speeches and music
at yie cnnrlupion of wh'ch the
(Continued on Page Four)
W. W. Mackenzie Killed
And Woman Companion
Is Wounded By Snipers
In Guerrilla Warfare.
Shanghai, June 16 (By Aeso
elated Press) W. W. Mackenzie
was shot and killed and his com
panion, Miss Mary Duncan alight
ly wounded by roadside snipers
late last Monday night as they
driving near th4 American cduntry
cfub on the Great Western road.
The shooting took place about
10:30 o'clock.
. Mackenzie fell lifeless over the
steering wheel of the automobile.
Miss Duncan lmmediatlcy seized
the wheel and drove until she
reached ft point where police as
sistance was available. She re
ceived wounds in both hands while
driving.
600 At Mission Threatened
Messages received here today
eaid six hundred foreigners, most
ly women and chldren, residing at
the famous missionary at Mount
Ruling, overlooking Kiukinng, were
menanced, following outbreaks in
Kiukinng, where the British con
cession was Invaded and the Brit
ish and Japanese consulates were
attacked. Other buildings, Includ
ing the branch Bank of Taiwan,
(Continued on Page Five)
Ti
E
Washington, June 15 (By Asso
ciated Press) Snfety of all Am
ericans and their property In Con
ton was reported by the state de
partment today by Consul General
Jenkins.
The consul said Cnntonese gen
erals who led tiie successful at
tack on the city were "accompan
ied by Hiimlan military advisers
who directed the fight and to whom
the Cantonese victory undoubtedly
Is due."
Rout of the Yunnnncse troop
holding the city on the afternoon
of June 12 was described by Mr.
Jenkins who said there had been
some lootings and killings of stray
Yun.innose after the victory of the
Cantonese force,
Situation Threatening
Other dispatches received at the
state department said a seamen's
strike wns due to begin In Canton
and Hong' ing today, according to
a semi-official publication In din-
ton. . j sunai
"This will undoubtedly become a
serious general strike if the Shang
hai affair le not settled soon," the
advices added.
Improved conditions In Shanghai
and withdraw.) of part of the de
fense forces was reported by Con
sul General Cunningham. Improve
ment in conditions at Hankow
were reported by Itenr Admiral
MeVny.
Charge Mayer at Peking relayed
a report from Admiral McVay on
the destruction of Japanese and
their consulates at Kiuklang June
13.
A Jnpanejte landing force and
500 Chinese soldiers were protect
ing foreigners, the latter troops
working outside the concessions. It
was added and no foreign casual
ties had been reported,
Sny "00 Slnngliiered
New York, Juno IT) A dispatch
to the Evening Post from Hong
Kong today said that more than
700 Yunnanese were slaughtered
at Canton by the victories Canton
ese army which captured that city
Saturday.
The Yunnanese were caught by
molwi, beaten Into Insensibility,
thrown Into the harbor end held
down by bamboo poles until they
were drowned, the dispatch snld.
One Yunnanese officer was cruci
fied to a telephone pole while the
moo jeered end stoned him. The
dispatch added that Just outside
the French concession Yunnanese
were driven from a hiding piece,
beaten and thrown Into ft creek In
sight of many foreigners who dsr
ed not Interfere In Chinese terri
tory. The dispatch eald all the
atrocities were committed by peo
ple of Canton and not by U eol
die re,
Federal Judge Bean Holds
Highway Commission
Is Not State and May
Be Sued By Warrens.
Portland, Or., June 15. Fed
eral Judge C. E. Bean decided to
day against the state highway
commission in the suit of the War
ren Brothers company against
Glen Ev Kibbe, and others, for
damages including royalties for
alleged infringement of patent.
About $800,000 is Involved in the
case, including a claim against
the highway commission for
$260,000, for royalty of 25 cents u
yard on about 1,000,000 yards of
pavement, and for triple damages
and interest.
The litigation woe the out
growth of tho acts of the highway
commission under a law passed by
the legislature in 1919, awarding
road work to ten different con
tractors, using niateriuis which
the attorney genernl had ruled did
not infringe the Warren patent.
Slate Assumes Blame.
The law authorized the commis
sion to enter Into contracts for
laying pavement with provision
that the state would Indemnify
the contractors ior any dam a gen
riUfitnlned in case or successful suit
for patent Infringement by War
ren Brothers or others.
This law also provided that
these contractors should not pay
royalties on the various typee of
pavement the attorney general
had pronounced not port'ected by
a valid patent, but that tho state,
would Indemnify them against1
suit for infringement of patents, i
After this law had go lie into ef
fect the highway commisison let
road work to tew different con
tractors for fiome one million
square yards of pavement. All of
theso contracts called for a typo
of pavement which the Warren
Brothers company declared came
within the spexiifcations of It
paten te.
Huber Suit Lost.
In 1921! th's company sued
Oscar Huber, one of the ton suc
cessful bidders for road paving fori
infringement of patent. Attorney
General Van Winkle defended the
contractor on the gorund that the
patent was not valid.
Judge Bean then decided that
the- patent of Warren Brothers
company was a valid one and hi;?
opinion was upheld by the United
States circuit court of appeals at
San Francisco.
This last decision was given
early in 1925. In the menntime
Huber died nt home In this city.
When It was heM that the pat
ent was valid the company at once
brought suits against the other
nine contractor and their bon dp
men as well as against the state
highway commission.
Again the ntatc took up the
battle. It moved to have the lult
dismissed because the highway
commission is a part of the state,
and under the eleventh amend
ment to the federal constitution .
no state can be sued against ite
will.
Suit Held Justified.
But Judge Bean held that the?
state highway commission is not
the state and that It nt iy be sued.
He also declared that the 1919 law
gave? permission to sue the state In
Hie m ater of road paving patents
and therefore the constitutional
grounds for dismiss! I will not
Htitnd.
Another anfc to the suit Is tht
the defendants other than Kibbe
objected to being Joined In th:
Hfimo suit, demand that each
sued under a separate action at
law.
Judj'a Bean ruled that the fact
ami question of law nre ttic same
in efeh cane and that they eon til
be irkd together without Injury
to ony defendant, lie said the
law gave the rlf;Iit to federal
courlB of equity to prevent multi
plicity of casf'S. and that be would
overrule tho motion for separate
trlalti.
IflGREASlDlATES HELD UP
Washington, Juno 15 (By As
soolated Press) Rate ineremm on
doors, door panels and like mater
ials from North Paeifio eoast
points to Michigan City and Cary,
Ind., which railroads proposed to
make affective today, were held p
by the Interstate commerce com
mission until October SI, pending
lATeatlfatioa,
Witness Fails To
Identify Shepherd
As Germ Student
Chicago, June 15. Miss I&a
balle Pope, "Billy" McCllutock's
childhood sweetheart, who waited
with a marriage license while he
died of typhoid fever, took the
witness stand In the Shepherd
murder trial late today. As out
lined In advance by tho state,
which charges William Darling
Shepherd induced the fatal disease
by administering germs, Miss
Pope's was to deal with the
Shepherd's opposition to her mar
riago to the youth who recently
had come Into possession of his
l$l,000,000 estate, and how they
successfully restrained it until
Billy lapsed into the coma pre
ceding death, which prevented the
ceremony.
Chicago, Juno 15 (By Associat
ed Press) One of the witnesses
depended upon by the state to
identify William Darling Shepherd
as having displayed Interest In J
bacteriology and introduction of
typhoid germs into a human body1
prior to the death of William Nel
son McCllntock, for which Shep
herd Is on trial for murder, wav
ered In his Identification todav.
RELIEF PLANES
ARE TESTED OUT
Advent Bay, Spitsbergen, June
15. (A. P.) Two seaplanes of
the Norwegian government's expe
dition to search for the Amundoen-
ttllsworth north pole explorers,
have made trial flights here. The
expedition arrived Saturday on the
steamship Ingertre.
Most of the population of hong !
year City, which is the name or
the local settlement, nmntiged to
scramble aboard and gazed vustly
impre:.sed at the seaplanes.
Longyear City belongs to a
large Norwegian coal company. It
Is u straggling mining village of
wooden houses. There ie constant
daylight here now, 24 hours
around the clock. It was mid
night before the planes were ready
for a trial flight.
The machines behaved excellent
ly during about two hours of trial
flights. It was 2 o'clock In the
morning when they des?ended but
the sun was shining and the fasci
nated crowd watching them from
the shore had no thought of bed
time.
TORNADO SWEPT
Unevitle, Iowa, June 15 (By
Associated Press) Reports reach
ing here say a tornado struck
Prineeton, Mo., early today, un
roofing a number of houstji and
drmollfhlnR one brlek business
building. All communication lines
with the town are out of order.
Des Moines, Iowa, Juno 16 -By
Associated Press) Virtually every
section of Iowa was visited last
nigl.t by severe electrical and wind
storms and torrential rain. A sur
vey of tho affected territory today
revealed that large areas of crops
had been washed out or Inundated,
scores of bridges worn carried
awny by high streams and rnllroad
tracks wero washed c-ut In num
erous Instance, musing serious
Interruption to trnfNc. No casual
ties had been reported this morn
ing. UNIVERSITY PROF. AND
FORMER STUDENT WED
Pendletnn, Juno 1 5 Tr. It. C.
Clark, hand of tho history depart
ment of the University of Oregon
nnd MirKuerllo Htrnuithnn of Pend
letnn, graduate of the university,
were married hero on Saturday af
ternoon, it became known hero to
day. Immediately nfler tho cero
mony the couple left for the east
where they will visit prior to a
trip to Europe where Dr. Clark
will carry on a study In the arch
ives of the Hudson Bay company
and tho British foreign office.
Dr. Amante Rongottl gazed up
on Shepherd, sido, front and rear
as he was paraded before the wit
ness stand, and agreed that the
220 pound Iron grey haired, white
faced, 60 year old defendant was
not of the appearance of the slen
der 160 pound dark young man ho
previously had said came to his
hospital.
Dr. Kongettl admitted also that
ho had denied that Shepherd ever
visited him and that when a
friend had warned him he should
not, with the kind of business he
was engaged in, get mixed up In
the Shepherd murder trial, he had
said he thought it better to be on.
the Hide of the states attorney.
"AJj a matter of fact, nobody
over came to your Institution and
asked about a course In bacteriol
ogy and typhoid, and all you have
said here Is false?" William Scott
Stewart, chief of defense counsel,
asked the witness.
Dr. Kongettl would not agree
that the attorney had consequent
ly summarized the situation, al
though he did admit In answering
another quention that he hnd dis
cussed changing front in the mur
der trial for $500.
F
DENTIST'S WIFE
Loe AitKoliM, Cut., Juno in.
An liinuofit Inlo tho dunih of
(Jrnco (iroKmi Younjf, willow of
the lute millionaire olive produc
er Patrick (iroKnn, was act for
this nftornoon at Hollywood, wi(h
Dr. Thoiniis Young, dentin!, whiwe
cniifiwHlou of slaying her by li
quid ruh vim announced Saturday
night by the district attorney, afl
the principal witness.
Dr. Young was confined Incom
municado during tho night In the
llcverly Hills Jail, not fnr dis
tant from tho Beverly Olen can
yon cabin- of tho Youngs, from
which In a basement clHtorn, ce
mented over, the body of the wo
man wns recovered after mid
night .Saturday. Jailors said today
that the dentist was calm and
composed and continued to dis
cuss freely the dentil of his wife.
New evidence was being gath
ered today to combat the "mur
der complex" motive suggested by
the dentist In his cosfesdion, as
sistant District Attorney Harold
h. Davis declared. The Investigat
or said that evidence to cninhit
nn insanity defense plea Is being
accumulated and It was expected
to show a "wealth complex,"
probably Involving conspiracy to
acquire the million dollar Cnifi.'in
estate.
While one squad of Investigat
ors was putting the dentist thru
several further Inquiries today,
facing him with Dorothy Leopold,
his secretary, and young 1'atrlck
Grngan, heir to the estate of Pat
rick (irogan, the olive millionnlre,
another squad was delving f.nt..
Yo!ng's past.
One of the first trails struck
was one that showed the dentfstK
arrest here In 1914 on the charge
of bigamy.
London, June 15. (A. P.)
Marquis of Queenberry was today
granted a decree nisi In bis di
vorce suit against his wife.
Colleges Graduate
Too Many Criminals
Claims Hubert Work
Iloiilder, Colo., Juno 15. (A.
P.) Urging thn nietnb.'rfl of thf
graduating class of the University
of Colorado to utilize their cdui
tion for leadership Blnving for
success In their life's work. Hecnj
t;iry of the Interior Hubert Work
in tho cnnimrnrcmcnt add ruse here
today arraigned tho "jazz spirit '
of the present day,
"College graduates are becom
ing criminals In nl arming num
lern," be said, "ell her beeauHe of
meager mentality, nupcrflclal
schooling or lack of moral torn Inn
and thoughtful men seek the rea
sons." Secretary Work declared that
"not long ago education wu look
OILUSED TO
START FIRE
EXPLODES
Mrs. Jacob Berchtold of
Mt. Angel Is Fatally
Burned; Details Are
Not Available.
Alt, Angel, Or., Jun0 15. Mr.
Jncob Berchtold, wife of the pro
prietor of the Mt. Angel hotel,
was burned to death about 1
o'clock yesterday afternoon whlU
suirtiilB- i tltt IB lh holel kitch
en, bile was alone at tho time and
the exact detuils of.tha accident
are not known. According to Coro
ner ltlgdon an explosion occurred
when she poured kerosene on &
small bluze in the wood stove.
Extent for her two small nieces,
the daughters of Prank Butsch,
.Mrs. llercbtold was alone in ths
hotel. With all of her garment!
aflame she ran from tho kitchen
Into the office ecrcumlng to tha
girls who ran to the street and
called N. B. TravlsB, a neighbor.
who was passins by. Mr. TraviM
ruslfcd In, grabbed a rug and
wrapped her in It but she was dead
by tho time he reached her. The.
body was severely burnod.
Dead in 9 Minutes
Mystery Burrounds the manner
In which Mrs. Berchtold's clothes
caught fire so quickly, as loss than
five minutes elcpsed between the
time that she wot into tho kitch
en to start the fire and her death,
from the burns. It is said that
sho was wearing a sKfrt which she
cleaned with gasoline on Satur
day but there was no gasoline In
the kitchen at the time tha acci
dent occurred.
Jacob Berchtold, owner and
manager of the hotel, and one eon.
Joseph, 15, and seven brother and
Histers survive. Tho funeral will
take place from St. Mary's church
in Mt, Angel tomorrow morniua;
at 9 o'clock with Interment In
Calvary cemetery.
Horn In South Bend, Indian, on
January 13, 1870, Christina
Butsch Bertchtold came to Oregon
with her family ten years later
and they settled In Marlon county
where Mt. Angel now is located be
fore the place was named. Her
father, J. Butsch, died several
years later and her mother died In
180J. Surviving brothers nnd sle
ters are Fr. Joseph Butsch of Al
bany, New York; John, Frank and
Henry, all of Mt. Angel; Matthew
of Austalla. Sister M. Wllhclmiua
of Oregon City and a twin Bistort
Sister M. Agnes of Mt. Angel.
Tho deceased was a member of
W. C. O. P. and of St. Anne's so
ciety. Members of these organiza
tions will attend funeral service!
In n body.
PICNICKERS DISTURB
DAWES' MEDITATIONS
Chicago, June 1G. A picnlej
group from the Irving Park Dap
list church were perlrnrbed yes
teiday when they found a gentle
man with a queer pipo sitting
meditatively at tho table they had
npotled for their luncheen In the
Des Plalnes forest preserve.
"WotihPyou mind moving, m li
ter?' asked an Intrepid young pic
nicker bluntly.
"Not nt all," tttM Vice-President
Chnrlea G. Dnwca, Jovially, as b
Htrollrd to another quK't spot.
ed upon bh Insurance against thr
vicissitudes of lif" but "now uni
versity presidents consult each
other to discover reasons for the
failure of tho educated."
Admittance to colleges and uni
versities should be more exacting.
Secretary Work said, milling that
"college should no longer be ft
possible refuge for the indolent or
a temporary retreat for the defec
tive but they should he known M
schools for tho now arletocracy of
( in ind and morals to which Intel
lent end Industry are prerequisite
for admlnion.
"College neither makes nor man
boys, It only upeeds them on thj
(Continued on fas Four),