There la no substitute tor CIRCULATION Dally average for September 6119. Member Audit Bureau ot Circulation. Member Associated Press Full leased wire service. THE WEATHER OREGON; Tonight and Sunday fair; light to heavy frosts east portion early morning; gentle winds, mostly westerly. Local: Rainfall, none; mtn. 42; max. 63; cloudy; north wind; river, 1.8 ft. FORTY-FOURTH YEAR NO. , 245. SALEM, OREGON, SATURDAY; OCTOBER 14, 1922. PRICE TWO CSNTS ON TRAINS AND NEWS STANDS FIVE CENTS ETP3 "1 ft r" f"""'Jf t"!Z2 I U 0J L L mi ii ii ima i:zs . I.J VJ V ' I DAWS SAYS POLITICIANS FEARLEGION Aliens Coaxed Into Spreading Klan Propaganda and Hoodwinked Out of Money In Effort To Build Political Machyie In Astoria By Kluxers (Editor's Note Following is the lixth of a series ol articles oeai- with tne meiou iiiu &jifu. if the KU K1UX JVian in ureijon, written by a member of The Cap fal Journal staff from personal ob lervation and investigation in an 7 . it thA Hint Th rticles will be a daily feature of he Capital journal. By Harry N. Crain The Ku Klux organizers, in Itressing their anti-Catholic prop- found Astoria, with Its large Scandinavian population of Lutheran faith, a fertile field. Fundamentally anti-Catholic in heir beliefs the Lutherans wel omed the champions of their pre judices, dipped generously into heir savings for initiation fees, ues and nightshirt regalia, and turned a deaf ear to the admoni tions of those better advised on Ian principles and practices that hey would live to see these sup posed benefactors bite the hand ... fius leeding them, as they are Former Budget Director Says Congressmen 'Run like Rats' When Veter an Vote Mentioned. New York, Oct. 14. Charles G. Dawes, former director general of the national budget, famed for his "hell and Maria" utterances when he was cutting down gov ernment expenses at Washington smoked his briar pipe in the Wal dorf-Astoria last nigtit and made characteristic remarks when 300 bankers and business men gather ea to do him honor at dinner. J. he dinner was tendered Mr. Dawes by the New York city com mittee of the national budget com miuee, an organization which fought for the adoption of the na tional budget bill. John C. Pratt, chairman of the national commit- low doing thru sponsorship of thcJ tee and Job E- Hedges, receiver fompulsory Bchool bill. Alien Prejudices Subordinated J Throuehout the hiHtnrv nf th tan in Clatsopcounty there has qeen a marked disregard tor the yint of the supposed fundamen- II creed o the "invisible empire' ftrrwg foreign born from mem- trship, or participation in the ffairs ot the klan. While there fe no proven instances of foreign ra citizens being "naturalized" r the kluxers, thorn omnia . . . . ijence tnat the foreigw element 3 organized by the kla fat their cooperation was solic- f ana- encouraged and that leir money as associate members fas accepted. That the kleagles had no wn. jea &Snst taking the money of (continued on page three) TANFDRD OUT OF CONFERENCE JUT WILL PLAY Peattlo, Wash., Oct. 14 With- I 1 ot Stanford University from "cific Coafct athletic confer- 9 finnnunnn .v wa, jjiyuii vim bWy not interfere with foot- games already scheduled be- f ea tho California f' 'oifereiice members, Leslie J. ! of the University of Washing- "Mretary of the conference, today. la said, will not be oned hi championship lignree "S the coming campaign nor he School be rpn.m ,"!. f'al track and ti t;tio. at, " Querries Answered Ayer IP T 1 i nrl t ft ,1 o 4. - 4. 1 ,!f.,,askea fcy the Cardinals in ""cation of resignation. To ' Ss whether it had been of members of the con o renort t u. ; o . ' fr C0Dtests A 1 'om not members of the con- r replied: L7ailse i, the first time I" . ence has "er had reason i," "operation. I t interrogation, which !d i .i " wnetner mem '.-'lie conference imt,liff .n to disclose to the confer- s and -V s "en-conference ;o i(, " s0 n the conference re 1? mbers M denite es- lion : , . sucn m- ""enibert ' his , conference is con- s5inu:fon was: "Dw ;k relim, . confe"-ence im oa ament t freedom a"?tit; arranein? Sfhedalcs P.eirk ? "l'h lnstitnti-.- OF th ... Ats, . .. . vul"erencel Irr. of the New York -street railways, tried to compliment Mr. Dawes on his work, but he told them, be tween putts on his pipe to ";ut it out." Harry Higgs, financial ad viser to the government of Egypt, also spoke, but since he did not go into Mr. Dawes' record he escaped interruptions. Cabinet Talked Revolt- 1 ve lost the art of moderate expression," said Mr. Dawes and he went on to tell what he thought or some congressmen who "run like rats when any one shakes the name of the American Legion in their faces as on the bonus question." tie said the public was not aware of the temper of the cabinet on the budget policy, or how cabi net officers "talked revolt" in re spect to it. L-iting an instance of cabinet opposition, he said that when he asked Assistant Secretary of the avy uoosevelt to permit him to transrer a million dollars worth or mine sweepers from the naVy to tne coast and geodetic survey, Mr. Roosevelt refused. I called Roosevelt to my of fice," said Mr. Dawes, "and he came. I asked him if he wanted to go to the mat with me before the president. He withdrew the letter." Mr. Dawes said that when he asked for some information from the chief of naval operations, the orncer replied that he considered it his duty to the people to main tain the navy efficiently. "I said to hiin 'the hell you do,' " Mr. Dawes remarked. "I told him it was the president who had that responsibility. I said either he or I would leave office. I got the information and that lit tle talk saved just $10,000,000." Referring a complaint General Harbord made. General Dawes said. his own reply was: "Your's is like the plaintive call of the peewee when its nest in the brush is being cut down for some great public improvement." Mr. Dawes said he received no answer from General Harbord. Student Body is Made .Up of 6 Children Ail From 1 Marion Family The six children of one fam ily make up the entire school at Independence, Marion coun ty, according to Mrs. Mary L. Fulkerson, county superintend ent. .The children are the sons and daughters of Mr. and Mrs. Mike Toepfer. The pupils are Adam and Eve, twins, aged 15; Thresla, 13; Margueritte, 12; Adolph, 8, and Joe,. 7. Teresa M. Forrette is the In structor. Independence! is lo cated near Stayton. TURK POUCY NON-STRIKE OF BRITISH AGREEMENT IS DEFENDED IS RATIFIED Railroad Ordered To Explain Reason For Faulty Trains RECORDS FOR SPEED FALL Two Army Aviators Bet ter Past Marks, One Traveling 206 Miles In Hour's Time. Mount Clemens, Mich., Oct. 14 Lieutenant E. H. Barksdale of the army service broke the world's record for speed over a 200 kilo meter course here this afternoon when he averaged 180.9 miles an hour during four laps ot the Pu litzer trophy race. The record for the 200 kilometers course was 174.8 miles an hour, made by Hirsch in France October 1, 1921. Barksdale piloted a Verville- Sperry monoplane, powered with a 350 horsepower Wright motor, lieutenant tr, is. Johnson an army entry in a similar plane also bettered the same record, averag ing 178.8 miles an hour. The new record made by Lieu tenant Barksdale for the 200 kilo meter course was short lived, for Lieutenant R. L. Maughan, flying an army Curtis plane in the sec ond flight, covered the distance at the rate of 206 miles an hour. Lieutenant L. J. Maitland, pilot- ng a similar machine, covered the 100 kilometers distance at the rate of 207.3 miles an hour, and one lap attained a speed of 216.1 miles 'an hour. New Diplomacy Brought Peace Where Old Pre cipitated . World War Says Lloyd-George. Sixteen Railroads Sign Contracts With New Union Of Shopmen At Chicago Meeting. Manchester, Oct. 14. (By As sociated Press.) Prime Minister Lloyd-George'a speech to the lib erals of the Manchester reform club this afternoon, expected to be a historic utterance, was a disap pointment because the premier gave no intimation regarding his plans or his program. In that re spect his oration was similar to that of Austen Chamberlain at Birmingham yesterday. Of his address of one hour and two minutes, Mr. Lloyd-George devoted nearly an hour to a de fense of his Near Eastern policy and to ridicule of hjs critics. In a brilliant preoration, recall ing his services to the nation, he said: "I cast myself on the people be cause I never betrayed them." In beginning his speech at the luncheon and thus raising the cur tain on a new act in the political drama which may mark a climax in the career of the striking cen tral figure, Mr. Lloyd-George re ferred to the Near Eastern crisis. declaring the people ot this coun try must not believe that thei (Continued on Page Seven.) NICHOLSON TO NDEPENDENC E HAVING LIQUOR "as" the eoniorence is con- F-s-oM', "0 ehatac- A?er , mere ..j. ESCAPED CONVICTS HUNTED NEAR BROOKS William Lovelace and Kid Wil liams, colored, the. two convicts who escaped from the gun guard last Saturday morning while work ing in -the Louis Lachmund prune orchard about five miles north of Salem were reported this morn ing to have been seen in the woods west of Brooks, about nine miles north of Salem. Penitentiary otticials said that they had prac tically abandoned the Idea that the men had headed south as re ported several days ago from Eu gene and had placed a number of guards in the district between Brooks and the Willamette river. JUDGE BINGHAM OPENS Circuit Judjre George G. Bing ham will open denartment No. 2 of the Marion court Monday morn ing, it was announced this afternoon. Many eases are to be on the docket and these will be set for tria Monday. Judge Bingham also Dallas, Or., Oct. 14. Roscoe Staats and Henry Lehman, both residents of Independence, were tried before Ed F. Coad, justice of me peace, trlday afternoon and Staats received a jail sentence of 30 days and a fine of J100 while Lehman was declared not guilty. E. K. Piasecki, attorney for Staats, announced an appeal from the sen tence. The arrest of the two men was made by Sheriff John W. Orr and his deputy, Rae Craven. The sher iff received irformatlon that the two men had liquor in their pos session and that it was cached near Brophy's hop yard just out side the city limits of West Salem The sheriff and his deputy imme diately left for the placo where they found twenty pints of the liquor wrapped in two separate packages. They conoaaled them selves to await further develop meats. At about 6:15 o'clock in the evening Staats and Lehman arrived on the scene and got the liquor and were taken into cus tody. They were brought to Dal las and had a hearing before Judge Coad who held them each on $700 bail, which was furnish ed. The trial of Staats will be at the January term of the circuit court. He wa3 convicted of the same offense about six months ago at Independence and was fined $250. This case was also appeal ed. Dakota Bank Robbed. Fos Glenn, N. D., Oct. 14. Ap proximately $5000 in currency, grain checks totalling $3000 were stolen from the Rose Glenn state zank by robbers who wrecked the large safe in the bank early to day, according to W. G. Connors, James Nicholson, head of the local branch of the Metropolitan Lite Insurance company, was chos en last night at the annual meet ing! of the Associated ' Charities held last night as vice-president and general manager to take the place of Dr. Henry E. Morris, who refused to take the place for an other year. Mrs. May Young was elected secretary-treasurer to suc ceed Mrs. E. E. Fisher, who also refused the position for another year. Mrs. May Young has been in charge of the donations of clothing during the past year. Harry Levy was reelected presi dent of the board of directors. Rev. Martin Fereshetian and E. L. Wei der were elected additional direc tors and the two remaining di rector positions are to be filled by the appointment of the president Dr. Morris urged the new offi cers to organize at once so that they would be able to meet the demands being made upon the or ganization at this time. He said that there were several cases be fore the charities right now that were as urgent as any which were aided last year. He also spoke highly of Mrs. Young in the de votion w hich she had shown to the work -in the past year. Mr. Levy in summarizing the report of the directors said that he wished to publicly thank thei Salem business firms who had do nated articles from their stores during the past year. The Salem Bakery company was to be espe cially thanked he said for of all the bread they had ordered there there was only a bill for 65 cents resented for payment. Some times he said the amount of bread order ed in a day would reach twenty loaves. The report showed that there is now but $12. SI in the treasury The benefit for the Associated Charities in March netted $324; a ten-cent levy on church and fra ternal , members brought in $1376.72; and cash donations amounted to $296.27. - Chicago, Oct. 14. (By Associ ated Press.) -Sixteen railroads have completed agreements with new organizations of their shop men by which in effect the men waiye the right to strike and the companies pledged themselves not to litigate, both parties agreeing to abide by the decisions of the railroad ilabor board, it became known today. Notice of comple tion of the agreements has been tiled with the labor board. The mileage represented bv the 16 road3 aggregated 55,916. Numerous others are negotiating agreements with associations of their own employes. Old Union Ignored With the organization of com pany unions on the 16 roads, the Federated Railway Shop Crafts, whose official name is the rail way employes department of the American Federation of Labor, which directed the nation wide shopmen's strike, which started July 1, are without recognition or representation so far as the 16 roads are; concerned. v The Pennsylvania railroad, the largest ot all the roads which have marie agreements with new organizations of employes, is not included in the list, that system having b'an such , negotiations before tho strike. There '. are 201 class one rail roads of a total mileage of 26,000, of which the federated shop crafts have announced - approximately 90 railrcod companies (including several bridge and terminal and switching companies with a mile age of 65,000) have settled the shop crafts strike on the basis ot the Warfield-Willard-Jewel agree ment ratified by the shop crafts month ago, by which a number of the larger eastern and western roads took back their striking employes Greeks Accept Terms of Mudania Armistice Constantinople, Oct. 14. (By Associated Press) The formal acceptance by the Greeks of the Mudania armi stice agreement was transmit ted to all the signatory pow ers thls afternoon by George Simopoulos, the Greek high commissioner in Constantino ple. ,' IOWA D01S OLD ELI 6-0 Westerners Outplay And Out-General Opponents In Every Department of Grid Game. ATTEMPT TO STEAL CANDLER'S LETTERS $22,125,000 IS ADDED TO VAGE BILL OF ROADS Chicago, Oct. 14. (By Associ ated Press) The railroad labor board today granted a two cents an hour increase to 451,911 mem bers of the United Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes and Railroad Shop Workers. The increase affects four of the nine classes of maintenance employes. The increase will amount to an addition of $22,125,000 increase n the wage bill of the nation's railroads. The average minimum wage under the new decision will range from 23 to 37 cents an hour The decision came after ten days of deadlock among the board members, in which Ben W. Hoop er, chairman of the board and a member of the public group, suc ceeded today in obtaining a ma jority in favor of the increase. The two cent increase was pro posed by the public group, but not until the accession of W. L. McMenimen of the labor group, and Samuel Higgins of the roal road representation, was the de cision for an increase made possible. WOEBJEDLE GRANTED EXTENSION OF TIME will hear motions and demurrers, president. New Orleans, Cct. 14 Attempted theft of thirty letters eaid to have been written "by A&a G. Candler Sr. to Mrs. Onezima DeBonchel from the office of Harold Mois, associated counsel for Mrs. DeBouchrl, wsrn revealed today ty her attorney. Chief -Justice Burnett of the Ore gon Supreme court today granted an extention of time until November 6 in which Joseph Woerndle, Port land laii-yer, must file his answer to the charges brought again.it him by the Muitnomah end state bar awo ciations in disbarment proceedings recently instituted against him. The supreme eourt last Toeaday overruled a deraurreLiled by Woer ndle to the complaint filed against him, reqtiiring Woerndle to come into court nd show cause why he should not be disbarred. Yale Bowl, New Haven, Conn., Oct. 14. (By Associated Press) Iowa's mighty football team to day defeated Yale by a touch down scored ia the secofld per iod. Failure to punt in a try af ter touchdown resulted in a 6 to 0 score. Yale made a thrilling ef fort in the ast two periods for victory, threatening Iowa's goal twice. v Yale Bally Fails ' ;' The first threat which devel oped from a blocked Iowa punt, resulted in an abortive attempt at a fiela goal. The secopd attempt was a march by Yale from its own 25 yard line to Iowa's 15 yard line, -during which Yale earned four consecutive first downs.; On fourth down with two yards to go, Wight threw a forward pass over the Iowa goal line and his teammates failed to catch. The game ended on the next play with Iowa having the ball on its own 22 yard line. Iowa led Yale by six to noth ing when the second period had been finished. Iowa made a much more impressive showing than the score indicated, constantly threat ening. Yale's goal, only to have fumbles or penalties prevent more scoring. As an index of Iowa's.pow errul oifense, the figures Bho.v that during the two periods of 24 minutes actual playing Iowa earn ed first down five times, while Yale failed to do so once. Iowa is Stronger lowa In 31 scrimmage plays gained 86 yards, while Yale in 19 plays gained only seven yards dur ing the first half. Iowa completed three passes for a gain of 44 yards rale completed none. xowa s touchdown came short ly after the second period opened witn lowa having a first down yards from Yale's goal. The touchdown play was an end run or eignt yards by Parkin, who with Locke made long gains thru Yale's middle and flanks through out the two periods. Officials 'ot the Spokane, Port land & Seattle railroad are being notified today to appear before the public service commission at the commission's Portland offices Monday afternoon to explain the reasons for the defective equip ment now said to be in use on their lines. The commission's call is issued following the receipt of a com plaint from the federated shop crafts and oilers and firemen of Portland to the effect 'that "the lives of the public are being en dangered and the transportation of merchandise retarded through the use of defective equipment up on the lines of the Spokane, Port land & Seattle railway." Drastic Action. Pends. Should the conditions of the company s equipment be found to be as described by the complaint, it was stated by Chairman McCoy of the commission this morning, the interstate commerce commis- sio will be asked to take action against the railway which is an interstate line, in order to protect the lives of railway employes and the traveling public and to insure better freight service. - A letter addressed to A. J. Davidson, general manager of the S. P. & S. at Portland, by B. E. Bodey and E. A. Hamilton, chair men of the Brotherhood of Loco motive Engineers and Firemen, respectively, Is enclosed with the complaint filed by the shop crafts with the Oregon -commission. Engines Are Unsafe. In this letter attention, of the road's general-manager was called to the "had condition the "p"ower on this road is in and fast becom ing worse each day." "Some of the engines are being sent out in a condition that makes it unsafe to be in service," the let ter continues. To the present time engine men have handled the power to the best of their ability, putting forth their very best efforts to ac complish the things the company expected of them which is covered by our contract, and we will con tinue to do so, but with the power gradually getting worse you no doubt will be disappointed with the results of our efforts and will get reports that would Indicate that we are laying down on the job." Brakes Held Faulty. Among the many bad conditions In which the power of the railroad is said to be found are listed the following; "Stayboits broken and leaking. Piston and valve stems blowing so bad cannot see ahead for steam when engine is working. Gauge cocks leaking. Water glass leak ing. Cylinder heads leaking so bad cannot see ahead for steam. Engine trucks not properly bal anced and lined up. Engine truck frame broken. Air brakes not working properly. Boiler loose in cab cd pounding. Asbestos out and flying in enginemau's eyes so they cannot see. Engines riding so rough it is almost impossible to ride them. Boilers very, dirty. Air brakes on some of the trains are In very bad condition." BIG PORTLAND POWER Surviving Members Of Chew of 40 Saved By Presence of Barge ; Crash Cause Unknown. ASK DISMISSAL OF GAS TAX COMPLAINT Dismissal of injunction proceed ings brought by the city of Port land against the Associated Oil company and Sam Kozer, secretary of state, Is asked in an answer filed by the oil company in the circuit court here this mornlne. bur the company also requests. should it be enjoined from collect ing a gas tax, that the secretary of state be restrained, for the same period, from exacting the tax from his co-defendant. The city of Portland recently brought injunction proceedings against Mr. Kozer and the com pany, declaring that the gasoline tax is unconstitutional. EVANS ORDERED TO APPEAR H. D. Evans, of the Donald Electric company, aguinst whom judgment in the sum of $126.23 recently was secured by the Com mercial corporation, was ordered to appear In the Marlon elrcult court today to be examined con cerning his property. Portland, Ore., Oct. 14. Three men lost their lives when the dredge Portland, of the Port of Portland commis sion was sunk here early to day by the steamer Santa Clara, a vessel of 10,000 tons. The dead are: Ben G. John son, 64, oiler; Ben Welling, 58, oiler, and Thomas Camp bell, 48, fuel passer. Forty men were on the dredge which sank within two minutes after the collision. Forced To Jump All men on the dredge ex cept the three who lost their lives managed to get aboard a fuel barge which was tied to the dredge. Many were in their night clothes and some were thrown into the water or were forced to jump and. swim to the barge. They still had to stay on the open barge until the steamer Portland ar rived two hours later. . Cause Unknown Officials of the Port of Portland commission were un able to explain the cause of the collision, which occurred in the channel of the Willam ette river mid-way between the harbor and the junction of the Willamette and the Columbia rivers. Gus Moser, attorney for the Port commis sion announced that libel for $100,000, the estimated loss, would be filed against the Santa Clara, which proceded on her way to sea- FORESTRESERVE RENTALS RETURN 2699 . M. FUND CAMPAIGN WITHIN $278 OF GOAL The subscription for the "Y" campaign fund are coming in rather slownow, according to the report of the amount of money raised by the canvassing teams this noon at the luncheon at the Y. M. C. A. During the past 24 hours there have been but 22 new subscriptions received for a total $278. This bring the total so far raised up to $9410.50. "The men will keep at it and continue to meet each noon just as before ntil full amount is raised," C. A. Kells, secretary of the Y. M. C. A., said this afternoon following the luncheon. NOIANS, SALEM HIGH, MEET Shortly after 2 o'clock this aft ernoon Referee "Brick" Ilaee- dorn's whistle sent the Salem high school football eleven into action against the Chemawa Indians. This afternoon's game is the first for Salem high school this season. The preppers team outweighed the Indians but the Chemawa ag gregation showed considerable speed. Marion county's share of the an nual forest reserve rentals, whichr have just been distributed by Sec retary of State Kozer, amounts to $2,699.61, representing one-fourth of the total rentals received from lands comprising the Oregon and Snntiani reserves within this county. The law under which this disbursement of forest Tescrve rcntala is made provides that 75 percent must be used on roatf improvements aad 25 percent for school purposts. A total of $110,015.21 is included in the present distribution Vuch includes 29 of Oregon's 38 counties. Grant county which contains ap-' proximately 4,000,00 acres of forest reserve receives a total of $17, 998.23 under tho present distribution and Wallowa county is second with $17,320.10. 162 MOTORISTS CAUGHT BY TRAFFIC OFFICERS Arrest of 102 motorists for traf fic law violations during Septem ber were brought about by members of tho state traffic squad according- to the monthly report of T. A. linffety, chief of the state squad. Fines imposed on the 162 motor ists aggregated $2,303.75. In addi tion to tho arrests 898 other motor ists were warned because of minor violations of tho rules of the road. A total of $1,800. 4j in fees was col lected by the automobile registra tion department during the month, directly traceable to the work of the traffic squad. Among the law -violations observed and reported for the month were 198 cases of speeding; 38 wreckless drivers, and four au tomobiles operated by minor.