(Dap CIRCULATION THE WEATHER OREGON: Tonight and "Wednesday fair; warmer tonight extreme east. Local; No rainfall r southerly winds; part cloudy; max 89. niln. 61; river, minus 1.6 feet and stationary. pally average for July, 524. Member Audit Bareau ot Circulation. Member Associated Press Full leased wlre ervlce. "TORTY-FOURTH YEAR NO. 187. SALEM, OREGON, TUESDAY, AUGUST 8, 1922. PRICE TWO CENTS ON TRAINS AND NKVVS STANDS FIVH CENTS assing o ftw mm oioirriniSLl In i.li ? Cji?jf Him if w n if w m ! in .,. , . ' ; , ; , WVmn lAKIrr KAIt IT GAIN CUT 0F 2.3 CENTS MEM Errors in Totals Reduce OJwtt's Lead Ballot Box Found Opened With Ballots Missing. By Harry Crane Portland, Aug. 8. Chas. Hall jecured a net gain of four votes In the recount of 18 Multnomah aunty precincts this morning, principally by reason of a mis tsli of five votes in. the totals' compiled by the election board of one precinct and a gain of three In another precinct by reas- mi of missing ballots originally Hunted for Olcott. Thirty four errors were detect id In the 18 precincts and in onl; ; (our precincts were the return olthe election boards' correct. ' An error of the election board In totaling up their tally sheet in precinct 279 gave Hall a gain of five. ' r Ballot Box Unsealed Considered in the light of the courts previous rulings, on the Question of defects In Improperly sealed ballot boxes, the gain of three counted for Hall this morn ing In precinct 266 and, protest ed by attorneys for Olcott, will pTobamy be thrown out. The ballot box as well as the ballots were unsealed when the box was produced and there were four fewer ballots In the box than were listed on the poll book re turned by the precinct officials. While the court postponed ren dering a decision on the protest under a previous ruling it will be necessary for the Hall force to prove that the ballot box had not been tampered with and that the results of the election board were in error. j On the face of this morning's result Olcott has a net gain of one In the stae by reason of the re count as far as it has proceeded. Seven . more precincts of the original -135 cited by Hall's at torneys for recount in Multnomah county remained to be checked P and between 15 and 20 addi tional precincts will be counted by stipulation this, afternoon. Recount of Clatsop ballots will Be commenced here tomorrow morning. - - Heasons for Remaining. Two reasons are advanced for toe division to remain in Portland at least another day. One is the agreement of the opposing attor neys to .proceed further with the Multrioman recount by the addi "on oy the contestant of more jreclncts to be checked. Just how many- more precincts will be necked has not been determined 'it it is expected that the num- "er will not exceed 25, 'and will Include some of the precincts blch the Olcott forces intended cite for recount. Reluctance to ask the Clatsop county clerk to take his ballot boxes through Portland, and on to "'em while the court is in sea son in Portland, la the second reason for delaying the return to iem. The ballots . of the 17 "nested Clatsop precincts will be winted here instead of in Mar a county. Olcott's Answer TtattnoTied". filing of Olcott's answer to the wended Hall complaint, delayed jj ycuevday afternoon until this morning has galn been post poned by stlDulatlon Tbe first Indication that a bal- box might have been hamper- with bobbed up this morning. nn the box containing the bal u of precinct 26, Multnomah unty, was produced It was found w be unsealed with the ballots in the box. While the poll prepared by the election fd in making its official re .r0 8lowed a total of 115 ballots recount showed only 111 bal r oa the string. Protest that loose ballots should not be "ted until it was proven they the authentic missing ones, tnt,9. bT 0Icott" attorneys, was t!n by ths court- Tne Pre" SrtTf Wa checked subject to ball , lh Tlldity ot the loose ."oU. and the result showed a "Vf three for Olcott. The t ruled, however, that unles j lot, ty of the Protested ball rcL7r pr0Ten results ar .'td y thfc election board 0uld stand. I clnct 270 was a -red let- UPONSUGAR Increase of Quarter of a Cent Above Emergency Act Potash to be Ad ; mitted. Free for Years. Washington, Aug. J!. A. tariff rate of 2.3 cents a pound on su q (was approved today by the 5 te by a vote of 87 to 85. S its would make . the rate nst Cubanj sugar 1.84 cents a E pd, an Increase of .24 cent a ' hd ovjBr the duty in the emer j; icy act and .84 above the TJn 2 wood law rate. t"he senate earlier today re jed to approve an increase in 1 rate on sugar from 2 cents a pound to 2 cents a pound. The vote was 37 to 36. Sixteen repub licans voted against the increase proposed in an amendment by Senator Broussard, Louisiana, and four democrats supported it. Turning to the potash sertlon of the tariff bill, the senate vot- ea, Be to 1 today to strike out the house provision for graduated du ties for a period of five years, leaving potash on the free list. Senator Shortridge, republican, cast the single vote against ellm,-; lnating the duty. " Fourteen republicans voted against the increase and four democrats voted for it. The repub licans were Senator Borah, Sena tors Calder Colt, Cummins, Edge, Prellnghuysen,, Hale, Keyes, Len root, Lodge, McCormick, McCum ber, Pepper and Sutherland. The democrats were Broussard, Jones of New Mexico, Kendrlck and Ransdell. 63 LOANS' 167 GASH CLA1S ALLOWED Sixty-three loans totaling 160; 000 and 167 cash claims aggre gating approximately ' $41,750 were approved by the World War Veterans' State Aid commission in session here today. k To date 842 loans have actually been paid by the commission. Two thousand three hundred and twen ty-two have been approved as to amount, and 1,234 have been ap proved as to title. AIRPLANES ASKED FOR FOREST FIRE PATROL San Francisco, Aug. 8. Fires sweeping uncontrolled through the Santa Barbara and Stanislaus national forests today prompted the United States forest service headquarters here to ask the ar my for two observation airplanes. Supposedly Incendiary fires In the Klamath national forest in the past few days, which were re ported to be controlled, formed another reason for the request for the airplanes, it was announced. ANDREWS TRIAL ON TODAY The trial of Dr. A. R. Andrews, c.i.m raisrinirr. chareed with selling intoxicating liquor, got un derway in the Salem justice court shortly after a o ciock u ki noon. ter" one for the Hall forces, in that it was the first out of 120 nnt recounted in which their contention that democratic ballots had been counted for 01 u won aiifit.ainftd. The check showed three democratic ballots counted for Olcott, Dui n aao showed "a democratic ballot counted for Hall and anotner ior Patterson. Accused Persons Protest n. .notrotinnn of illeeal vot ing on the part of 298 Multno mah county voters m u v cincts made by attorneys for . tt.1i Afa.tnl candidate Unas, nau, "" - for the republican gubernatorial nomination, in tne nan-." contest proceedings instituted by R R. Coster have precipitated a storm of protest on the part of the alleged illegal voters net f alleged Illegal 01UV.O - . voters was published in the Port- land papers ai D.rirtre and Hall s attor neys have.been luged with the rotes ta ot (Continued on Page Three.) slAMMla9 Eamon De Valera Sail -To Have Been Wounded In Fighting in Cork London, Aug. 8. The Mirror this morning quoted an arrival at Liverpool from Cork as say ing that Eamon De Valera has been wounded in Cork. IN SHOWS DECREASE IN WHEAT YIELD Washington, Aug. 8. Crop production this year based on August 1 condition was forecast today by the department of agri culture as follows: . Winter, wheat 542,000,000; spring wheat 263,000,000; all Wheat 805,000,000; corn 3,017, 000,000; oats 1,251,000,000; bar ley 192,000,000; rye 79,600,000; buckwheat- 13,800,000; white po tatoes 440,000,000; sweet pota toes 112,000,000; tobacco, lbs., 1,425,000,000; flax 11,400,000; rice 88,700,000. Prospective production of corn this year increased 157,000,000 bushels as a result of growing conditions during July. Wheat production is forecast, ftt, JXOOO,- 000 bushels less than mv6'nth go. Forecasts today by the depart ment ot agriculture placed the corn crop at 3,017,000,000 bushels and the wheat crop at 805,000,- 000 bushels. " Hay, . tame (tons) 93,100,000 Hay, .wild, 17,200,000; .sugar beets (tons) 5,080,000; apples, total 202,000,000; apples, com mercial (barrels) 83,400,000; peaches.'total 66,000,000; peanuts (pounds) 679,000,000; kaffirs 114,000,000. Condition of the crops August 1 was announced as follows: Spring wheat 80.4 per cent of normal. All . wheat blank. Corn 85.6; oats 75.6; barley 82.0; buckwheat "89.7; white potatoes 84.3; sweet potatoes 86.3; tobacco 80.9; flax 84.7; rice 86.9; hay, all, 90.8; sugar beets 85.0. ' Acreages- announced were: buckwheat 707,000; hay, all, 78, 080,000; oats, remaining on farms August 1 estimated at 8.9 per cent ot last year's crop or about 78,204,000 bushels. - , CHINESE ASKS WOMAN . TO RIDE; IS FINED $5 Too much willingness to be ac commodating to Mrs. Margaret Kuschnlck, whom he invited to ride in his automobile; caused the arrest yesterday of Joe Hing, Gervais Chinese. According to Mrs. Kuschnlck, Hlng, after twice inviting her to step in nis car, then took, hold of her. Hing, charged with simple as sault, pleaded guilty before Judge Q. E. Uaruh in the justice court and was sentenced to pay a fine of $5 and costs. - HYDROPLANE TO FLY FROM GOTHAM TO BRAZIL Philadelphia, Aug.- 8. The "Sampaio Correa," the hydroplane which is to make a flight from Moor. York to South America hnnnoil off on the first leg of its journey from Essington to New York at 3:04 p. m., touay. me hnn neanlane w piloted by Lieutenant Walter Hinton, trans Atlantic flyer. CATHOLIC PARISH ROBBED .iivsr rinllar made ud the vy . . ' ' - - hv. " hnrtflfir who last night ransacked St, Joseph s Catholio church pansn on Chemeketa street, according to Rev. J. R. Buck. rutMnM wna trained through a lower window and the burglar . - fnim ftn uoner maue n" - window. Police Investigated but were unable to find a clew on which to work. SALEM PImDiSAPPEARS Police were today investigating the case of Reginald Potts. 21-year-old resident of Salem who, according to his sister Mrs. O. C. ,r7i n sso nnth Commercial, BtWUBV", mysteriously disappeared from Salem two weeks ago. Potts is five feet seven incnra ..11 .-x w.(irh 162 Bounds. He Is dark complexioned. Mrs. Mc Dowell wu able to oner no mr, , concerning hl disappearance. HOPE TO END COAL STRIKE BY WEEK El Joint Session of Opera tors and Union Leaders at Cleveland Tomorrow Want Old Contracts. Cleveland, Ohio, Aug. 8. (By the Associated Preesy With definite program for the ending the soft coal strike ready for con siaeratlon tomorrow, the Joint conference of the leaders of the striking union miners and coal operators today marked time, awaiting tne expected arrival of other operators, especially those of Illinois and Indiana. In addi tion, . operators were expected from several other states, for the program contemplated a (settle ment on substantially a national basis. No sessions, of the joint confer ence were held today, and Interest was centered largely In Chicago and Indianapolis, where operators were expected to determine who would attend the conference to morrow. Lewis Optimistic . President John L. Lewis of the miners, and leaders among the op erators here were optimistic re garding the probability of a set tlement. Mr. L.ewls has expressed - the opinion that "thiaiiweek will see the end of the bituminous coal controversy. In brief, the program for 8et- tlement;called . for ro-stablish ment of the wage contracts that expired March 81 and the crea tion of an advisory committee of inquiry through whose influence it was expected tuture disputes would be settled without strikes. The re-established wage contracts Wnllllt- . Cdlll Inna In fii... ..,11 " - - , wuv.uuw .1 .VIVO UUKJ fhext April 1 and meanwhile the commission would diraft recom mendations for future contracts The 'check-off" system ot opera tors collecting union dues would remain through the re-establish ment - of the " old contracts and there would be no change of work ing conditions. ' Operators to Attend. Mine union leaders and opera tors who had gathered here for the joint conference said they had assurance that a number of prom inent operators of Illinois and In diana would have delegates here tomorrow. , ....... Additional -representation from western Pennsylvania also was expected, and it was - said that some Iowa, Missouri, Wyoming and other operators were already on their way to this city. SECURING JURY TO TRY KLANSMEN Los Angeles, Cal., Aug. 8.- The work of obtaining a jury to try 87 alleged members tf the Ku Klux Klan on charges grow ing out of the Inglewood raid of April 22 last was resumed In the superior court here today before Judge Frederick Houser. When court adjourned yester day eeven men and five women were in the jury box. One of the defendants, William B. Coburn, formerly grand goblin of the Klan's Pacific domain, has two attorneys to represent him. The other 36 defendants have one at torney among them. TEXAS REPUBLICANS COIOEMHLANSMEN Fort Worth. Texas. 'Aug. 8 Un- Aimlfftorf Ikr nnrnval of the Ku M " " ' -" 3 Klux Klan, wholehearted endorse ment of the Harding administra tion1, predictions that the republi can party would assume control of Texas government in a few years and plea for tolerance in carrying ont the party's program wers the high lights of the opeo- ng address or state cnairman v. u Rearer of 'Brownsville, before the blenniel convention of Texas reptbHcan feere lb! morning. Some 250 delegates' ,wers pres ent. 2 REJECTION OF PEACE PUN FORECASTED President Harding's Sec ond Proposal to be Con sidered Wednesday by Strikers; Chiefs Friday. Washington, Aug. 8. (By As sociated Press) Faced with prob able rejection ot his latest rail strike settlement proposal by the striking railway shopmen and with a reply from the executives as yet uncertain, President Hard ing today let It be known that he i .i ..i - , , unsnuug ui Having tne nouse re convene next Tuesday prepared to enlt any legisfktion which might uj tsBuiea aavisaDie in connection wit a the industrial itntir,r, ; " "Xne president, ife, was said at the Wkfte House, has Informed the hotasa leaders that ho in to iny program of three day re cesses such as has been con- empiatea. He had suggested to the leaders it was further stated, that Instead of marking time with' a handful of membership after the house reconvenes next Tues day, a full membership be on hand In order that congress might func tion in case any legislation is Heeded to carry ont the admlnls tration's program with respect to tncoal and railroad situations. Situation Mot Serious "There Is , no disguising the seratusness of the, present coal situation and perhaps the serious- '(Continued on page five) NATIONAL CHIEF OF CHINESE TONE - New York, Aug. 8.- Chinatown today seethed with rumored and sudden periods of panic among its oriental population while the body of Ko Low, national president of the' lllp Sings, lay in state In the tonfs headquarters In Pell street. Ko Low died early todav after Chlrfese gunmen toppled him Into the -gutter with, a bullet In his back as he left a Chinese restaur ant within the bounds ot Hip Sing territory, across from his home. The slayers ot the power ful tong chieftain were declared to hare been strangers In the Chinese section. , Police who flooded the quarter scout reports that Ld Low's mur der means a reopening of the wars of the past that swept Chinatown, leaving dozens of tong me a dead along the boundary line that.' once separated Lon Leong territory from that of the Hip Sing, and Blng Kong tongs. "We do not know what It la about," said Lee Yee Hlng, state president of the Hip Sing tong. "When we find out who the killers are, then we will know how to account and what to do." GERMANS PROTEST ACTION OF FRANCE Berlin, Aug. 8. (By the As sociated Press.) The German cabinet, after discussing the French retortions'" fii'iw being enforced for Germany'sfailure to promise payment in full of the pre-war private debts owing to Frenchmen, voted to issue an in formal statement condemning Premier Pblncare procedure aa illegal, especially In Its relation to the Versailles treaty and the Franco-German agreement con cluded at Baden concerning titles to private property. No official counter-demonstration or formal protest Is planned for- the time being, as the govern ment is apparently in the mood of waiting the outcome of the al lied discussions in Londn. Mexico City; El ,UnJkeral says President Obregon Tatlfied the agreement entered Into In New York between Senor De La Huerta, secretary of the treasury and the International bankers. SHOT Br GUNMAN an Bus The Modern KuKlux Klan The Capital Journal today presents another Installment of the "The Modern Ku Klux Klan" by Henry P. Fry, author of the New York World expose that caused the congressional investigation ot the order. Mr. Fry in previous chapters detailed how he joined the Ku Klux Klan under a misappre hension, became a kleagle, was disillusioned, discovered the real aims and purposes of the organizers, and resigned in disgust. - Tomorrow the difference be tween the original Ku Klux Klan and its modern imitation will be painted out. . OF TEXAS TO NAME FULL TICKET Fort Worth, Texas, Aug. 8. (By Associated Press.) Nomin ation of a complete ticket, includ ing candidates for United States Senator and the entire state ticket from governor down and adoption of a state platform, was the task confronting the republi can state convention here today. Overshadowing all in interest. not only to the republicans, but to those of other political faith, is the nomination ot a candidate for Benator. Selection of a man who can draw out not only the republi can vote, but one who can possibly command a big democratic ballot, is the hope of the republicans as " point out the democratic party is undecided as to either Ferguson or Mayfield. Both of the men who are in the democratic run-off party this month are at outs with the present senate. Various senators repeat edly have declared they would contest the seating of either, Mayfield on account of his alleged Ku Klux Klan affiliation and Ferguson by reason of his lrn peachment by the Texas legisla ture JONES LOSES HIS SUIT AGAINST MR. WENDEROTH George Wenderoth, Salem coun cilman, had "special property," In the cow of J. Eugene Jones, which he picked up and stabled recently, and in consequence Mr. Wenderoth Is entitled to 11.60, ac cording to findings ot a juRtice court Jury yesterflay afternooii Mr. Jones had sued for $35 dam ages. ' . The Jury held that the money required by law 60 cents daily for the stabling of an animal found at large had not been properly tendered. Counsel for Mr. Jones said to day that an appeal may be taken In the case. . SUBWAY AUTHORIZED FOR SHERMAN HIGHWAY The construction of a wooden under-crossing of the Sherman highway near Shanlko branch of the Oregon-Washington railroad la authorized In an order Issued by the public service commission Tuesday. The application for the undercrosslng was filed with the commission by the State Highway department. The expense of the proposed structure, which is esti mated at between 87,000 and 89,000 is to be divided as follows: 40 percent to the railroad, 30 per cent to the state highway depart ment and 20 percent to Sherman county. Two public grade cross ings and one private grade cross ing will be eliminated by reason of the new highway routing which has made necessary the under crossing. BOOZE SELLERJINED $100 W. H. Street, charged by Chief of Police Moffitt with selling In toxicating liquor, was sentenced to pay a fine of $100 and to' serve 20 days In the city jail when he pleaded guilty before Police Judge Earl Race yesterday afternoon. The Jail term was suspended pend ing good behavior. Walter Baster, 1870 north Sum mer, who was arrested on a booze possession charge, forfeited $25 ball when he tailed to appear In police court yesterday afternoon DEVICES AI DUES ENABLEDUNSCRUPULOUS TO SEIZE CONTROL OF OU Its Work Finished With eiment to Southern States General Forrest as Grand Wizard, in February, 1869, Issued a Pro clamation Declaring the Ku Klux Klan Dissolved and Disbanded Forever. , Reckless and Violent Work of Irresponsible Bands, Using? Klan Regulia and Methods Threw Order Into Disrepute and President Issued Proclamation and Used Troops To Suppress Lawlessness Becoming Rampant By HENRY P. FRY, (Copyright 1922 by Small, Maynard & Co.; Published by arrange ment with author and publisher.) The fact that the whole of the bitterest of partisan" politics make3 it necessary to discount to a large degree the statements of both sides of the controversy. It has been told by some that the original Ku Klux Klan enforced its decrees and maintained law and order, not so much by the overt acts it committed but by reasqn of the vague fear and surmises on the part of the negro and carpetbagger as to what the Klan could do. Whether one looks upon the methods of the Ku Klux Klan as wise and humane or as rough and cruel, the fact remains that its work was accomplished, and state govern ments under carpetbag control, negro militia, acts of Con gress and proclamations of the President though backed by the army of the United States, made but little headway against the silent force of white men which was making a last, desperate stand for all Sources of Weakness. ! Lester and Wilson in comment ing on the work ot the Klan, even before Jt was transformed Into a movement ot regulators say: "The torder trontlned within itself, by reason of the methods practiced, sources of weakness.' The devices and disguises by which the Klan deceived outsid ers enabled all who were so dis posed, to practice deception on the Klan itself. It placed in the hands of its own members the fa cility to do deeds ot violence for the gratification of personal feel ing, and have them credited to the Klan. To evilly disposed men membership in the Klan was ah Inducement to wrongdoing. It presented to all men a dangerous temptation, which. In certain (Continued "on Page Two.) Seek to Preven t Sale of Polk Bonds for West Side Road Dallas, Aug. 8 A restraining or der aainat Polk county and County Court, was applied for yes- terdav by B. M. Walker, F. C. Hanna, H. Mattlson, J. E. Hubbard and C. I. Calbraith, all of Inde npn.loncp. to Drevent the sale of 4O,000 worth of bonds for the West-side raeino nignway, te ..nu ti nlutntiff alleire that the order of said county court calling for a special election on uune o, 1019, was illegal. The reasons given for tne res rn In In cr nrrit-r are: That the oues- tlnn nf the rate of interest which the bonds were to bear it not fixed but only a provision that interest l,m,l,l not exceed 0 nercent Per annum; and that the firt numbered paragraph Is void because it does tint ,nnfarm to nrovisions of section 4 of chapter 103, General laits of Oregon, 1913, in this that It floes not describe what particular roada within the county between the said point on ths Yamtili-rolk county line and the point on the Benlon Polk county line are to be built or improved by the money no rained, nor where the said road Is located ritkin m!l eountv or slve the be ginning or terminus thereof. The pleintirTs allege further, that hrtwrrn the two eountv lines there ire great numbers of established road districts and established coun oiencc Restoration of White Gov- reconstruction period was ono they held sacred. ' FOREST FIRE THREATENS BILLION FEET OF TIMBER Belli ngham. Wash., Aug. 8. A forest fire which la threaten ing one billion feet ot timber along the south fork of the Nook sack river has become so serious that deputies have been -sent to the scene by the Washington fire association. Most of the fire Is said to be In Skagit county, near Cavanaugh creek. The principal owners of th timber who are assisting in fight ing the fire are the B. K. Wood Lumber company, the Great Nor thern railway, the Sound Timber company and Eddy Brothers. Tim ber owners said the origin of the fire was "suspicious." ty roads and it is impossible to determine from the language of said order upon which of the said established county roads the money Is to be expended, or otherwise fixed or determined wih eoy de gree of certainty the route of the road pretended to be described in the bond, paragraph number 1, and the said order does not describe the said road between the said points as a part of the West Side Pacific Highway or any part there of. A. D. Hobinson, county judge, T. H. Graves, county commissioner and Floyd D. Morse, county clerk, were served with the notice. J. N. Helgerson, district attorney of Talk county, will, handle the matter for Polk county and will have until Wednesday, August 16, to appear and plead. Attorneys for the plaintiffs are Martin L. Pipes, Jobo M. Fipes, George A. Pipea, all of Portland and V. E. Fletcher of Independence. CLERKS SEEKPAY RAISE Minneapolis, Minn., Aug. 8. Pay increases to 3,000 clerks, sta tion agents and freight handlers on the Great Northern railway will be asked of the United States railroad labor board, H. H. Howe, secretary of the clerks' and agents organization, announced today.