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About Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980 | View Entire Issue (Nov. 11, 1921)
sT J Circulation JSJU 4258, T0lmT. 17.679. 1 Wy. 1920. 47.177i ggcSTlW: 14.181, T nf Audit Bnrean of Cirrn n Sciated Pres. Full leased Wire. MY AND . ...r nil I 1111 ffM W ATI rfti TRIBUTE .i PrnRession tt l,vi virri M H III nr u iiiviiw - Unrivaled in mm- . Grtlonrlnr TV Washington, Nov. 11-Th. ua- ...i irt the nation touay ng homage to the unknown ... . t TTranrft. It as little more than broao hfnre the tramp of L.u.. the clatter of hoois , .... ,,irf of (tun carnage MW uu " ie lor the dead was forming. . .v. nw mt) of the pasi me 6'J "" - j wrto .niiprp nnlv HOI, uuuei n oca jtllowed leaf here and there I j .k votiUi title of a fu- 1 escort for a general of the Ab the troops gathered for the the first, far t of the minute guns at Fort , l.,.,!..,. f FlO i Thmueh the at... 1lAnar1 trip HitfiTlt. IIUIB Ul owuun ii" a ift.vaia prnwine nlOS- ind closer, louder and louder HeA a, .1 i I urav lift Arlington. The knell of the Guns Toll Off Minutes. From 8:30 a. m. until far past atnrv nf thn mimiiA with hilt e ml h ne ni l s km .sufin fp in the rotunda of the capltol n, Garfield, Grant and Mc Htv the rnskpt had stood silent Kuartl of honor, a soldier, national ciiarnsman. ;i s i or ami inaniie, lurougn i lie uigiii at liontimied on Page Six.) I 1 V . - All China Asks Seattle. Wash., .,v. 11. China ion armament and Far East- (IQMIIima i . 1 " , , . ...... taint?-,, uuueo ..wuj, uecittieu ur. unow 'Hi, adviser to the Chinese i-u, wuu arrivea here to- the liner Silver Riato "'e desire nothing greater," mow, "than the treat ' of China's r,i ... common sense. 'hall do my very best to heln WPleand my country: at the . --.: i uu not want t,i so. enmitv with .nv But we denpnrl nnn. ,K. r-'ugs and to make for " peace nf .. u .. - . i 1 u . 10.749 Fund For TT n u-o. forest. P.nn.r1! "Milton. v ;l I15.000.MO I roads km '"aS and t"'1" - j n v i ).-.., . ... vr nnrri!, ... . . f,,... '"aas in na- JT4 r. lain ii. ... . na Idaho $278.- E" be" "Hotted tpprcprution u . , -umated that P..- "ount a! . r ctni . 1 V o'l r - lui am v tun HmLLtuu ntnu DUnl HARDING'S ADDRESS Washington, Nov. 11. The text of President Hard ing's address at the burial of an unknown soldier at Ar lington cemetery follows: Mr. Secretary of War and Ladies and Gentlemen: We are met today to pay the impersonal tribute. The name of him whose body lies before us took flight with his imperishable soul. Ve know not whence he came, but only that his death marks him with the ever lasting glory of an Amer ican dying for his country. He might have come from Christ Alone Can Make Conference Success Is Claim Detroit, Mich., Nov. 11. Unless! the vacant chair at the world con ference on limitation of arma ments is occupied by Christ, the conference will aajourn without any hope of permanent peace. Bishop Theodore Henderson of De troit, head of the Methodist Epis copal church in Michigan, said to day in an address before an Armis tice day mass meeting of all re ligious organizations in the city. "There will be a vacant chair at the conference table and the occupant of that chair will deter Mothers of Martyrs Hear Sons Honored New York, Nov. 11.- A little army of gray haired women New York's gold star mothers march ed this morning to Madison Square Garden to sit for an hour in the seats of honor and listen while the unknown soldier's body, symbolizing all the sons they gave to their country, was laid to rest, with a nation's homage, at Arling ton cemetery. Th mothers, more than 1000 of them, were escorted by a guard of I honor, made up of infantrymen, 'bluejackets and marines. Citizens from every walk of life, reverent 'ly eager to follow the Arlington services through the telephonic amplifying device with which the 'oarrlan o.,H Vf-j. liu.n, Uniitira nut. n UIIU ... I. ....... ...i ...... .... side had been equipped tilled the hall. An hour's program.of music and addresses within the garden w.s scheduled to precede the Arling ton ceremonies. Theodore Roosevelt, assistant secretary of the navy, was select ed to preside and Martin W. Lit tleton to deliver the principal ora tion. A chorus of 1500 school chil dren was present to lead in the singing of patriotic hymns. Many business houses through out the city observed the day as a holiday and all were required to suspend activities for two minutes beginning at noon as the church bells tolled and devote the period to prayer and meditation. New Structures To Be Built Here; $8,750 To Be Spent Permits to build three new structures have been taken out in Salem, it was announced by Mark Poulsen, deputy city recorder, to day. Two new homes and a one story office building will be erect ed. L. H. Wenger will build a one story dwelling at 3SS Richmond avenue which will cost $2250. Joseph Baumgartner will spend $2500 In repairing his brick ware house on FTbnt street which re cently was damaged by fire. Harry W. Scott of this city, will build a house at 966 North Fifth street. It will coat $JO00. The Salem Tile and Mercantile company will erect an office build ing t the corner of 17th street " e Tile road. It will coat $1,- " 1 1 w I.im I 1 nmM li'aHHn r coo urnn diidi any one of millions of Amer ican homes. Some mother gave him in her love and tenderness 'and her most cherished hopes. Hundreds of mothers are wondering today finding a touch of solace in the possibility that the nation bows in grief over the body of one she bore to live and die, if need be, for the republic. If we give rein to fancy, a score of sym pathetic r-': -ords are touched, for in this body there once glowed the soul of an Amer ican with the aspirations and ambition? of a citizen mine the outcome of the confer ence," Bishop Henderson said. "If a militarist sits in the chair the skeletons of ten million soldiers who died in the world war will haunt the conference and it will come to naught. If an economist sits there and argues that we must reduce armaments because war is too costly, then the ward lords of the world will chuckle with glee. Not until we declare war is an un mitigated curse and a denial of the gospel of Christ will war ever be abolished." London Pauses To Honor Dead And Rejoice London, Nov. 11. On the stroke of the hour marking the third an niversary of the armistice in the world war London today paused in a mute two minute testimony to the nation's grateful remembrance of the victory and reverent tribute to the fallen. A few rujnutes before 11 o'clock all vehicular traffic was diverted Whitehall. Piccadilly Circus, Trafalgar Square and other pub lic open spaces, into mese crowded great concourses of peo- nle As the hour approacnea me throngs joined in singing w, u. n,,r Hpin in Aees Past," and then, at the sounding of maroons in the distance, imitating the booming of guns, hats were raised, flags went to half mast and every head was revenlly bowed in a suunes bv a stifled sob from a woman here and there among the quiet masses. Throughout tne city every wheel had stopped turn ing at the signal and all activities were suspended. At the ending of the two min utes of tribute was signalled, buglers stationed at prominent points sounded the "last post." Prize Horses Are Selected Portland. Or., Nov. U.-Prles awarded last night at Portland a annual horse show included the following. . . Gig horses First. Princess of Mance J. v. r arren, aw Hunting pairs-First. Blarney Stone and Prince Berney, James - t'lrtnnt. B. C. Five 'gaited saddle horses takel First, Major Highland, Romie C. Jacks. Mon men BirpF11 " - . First. Princess of Mance and Prince of Mance, J. v. Combination three gaited under 15 5 hands-First. Sir Chester. Mrs. Wayne W. Keyes. of Tacoma. Heavy harness horses, single, 15 bands-First. Harves wun Dandy. Miss Adele Herr mann. North Vancouver B. C. .vmr.'t rim for eques- trianism went to Captain K. a wise .Vancouver Corinthian r"-'- Bpvel Lindsay English. Pasadena. r . tai. . .t.i la hpine circulate t the Turner school district asking . . . j : . tn rail a fflwuu l" 'vote $25,000 bOBda for a new IN FULL who cherished life and its op portunities. He may have been a, native or an adopted son; that matters little, be cause they glorified the same loyalty, they sacrificed alike. Know Only His Glory We do not know his station in life because from every station came the patriotic response of caravans which braved the murderous seas tc reach the battle lines for maintainfd nationality and preserved civilization. The service flag marked mansion and cottage alike and riches were common to all homes in the conscious ness of service to the country. We do not know the emi nence of his birth, but we do know the glory of his death. He died for his country and greater devotion hath no man than this. He died unquestioning, uncom plaining with faith in his heart and hope on his lips, that his country should triumph and its civilization survive. As a typical sol dier of this representative democracy, he fought and died, believing in the indis putable justice of his coun tha world's upheaval, ap try's cause. Conscious of praising the magnitude of a war the like of which ''nd never horrified humanity be fore perhaps, he believed to be a service destined to change the tide of human af fairs. Gave life to Humanity In the death gloom of gas, the bursting of shells and the rain of bullets, men face more intimately the great God over all; their souls are aflame and consciousness ex pands and hearts are search ed, ''"ith the din of battle, the glow of conflict and the supreme trial of courage, come involuntarily the hur ried appraisal of life and the contemplation of death's great mvsterv On ts i'--1--bold of eternity many a sol dier. I can well believe, w.tn dered how his ebbing blood would color the stream of human life, flowing on after his sacrifice. His patriotism was none less If he craved more than triumph of coun try; rather, it was greater if he hoped for a victory for all human kind. Indeed, I re vere that citizen whose con fidence in the righteousness of his country inspired belief that Its triumph is the vic tory of humanity. (Continued on Page Four.) Wessells To Give Series of Sales Talks In Salem Through arrangements made with a group of Salem merchants George M. Wessells, sales expert of Los Angeles who addressed the Salem Rotary club Wednesday noon, will deliver three lectures on "Sales and Service" at the high school auditorium next Wednes day, Thursday and Friday even ings at 8 o'clock. The lectures will be for the em ployes of the firms co-operating in the undertaking and all mer chants wishing to Join in the ser ies are requested to get In touch with R. O. Snelllng, secretary of the Rotary club. For eight years Mr. Wessells has been doing sales and service re search work in Los Angeles and has lectured on the topic in all of the principal cities of California During the past eight weeks he has been lecturing in Portland. Sta te Reward To Be Split Same As Douglas Money Governor Olcott who announced at the time of the Dennis Russell murder that he would recommend tbe payment of a reward of $1000 for tbe capture of the slayer, to the next legislature, has stated that his recommendation would carry with it a distribution of tbe reward on the same basis as that made by Douglas county. This means that if the state pars the reward $700 will go to the Can adian Royal Mounted Police and $100 each to J. H. Hogan of Rose burs. H. M. Hargrove. American express agent at Seattle, and H. A. Tibbits, Pacific agent at Mrr lie Creek. 1 ... IVJ 1 -a 1 1 a-art 4 MARION HONORS HEROES Fighters, Living and Dead, Paid Tribute by Armistice Day Crowds In Salem Rejoicing on the day which marked the close of hostilities of the great world war, patriotic citi zens frojn every corner in Marion county, enjoyed the ceremonies staged by Capital Ijost No. ! of the American Legion in the arm ory this afternoon, honoring both the living and the dead who of fered their lives at their country's call. Bugles soundou when t he body of the unknown soldier was laid to rest in the national capital. Patriotic organizations, including the Woman's Relief Corps and the veterans of the Grand Army as well as individuals, who were stir red by the sacrifices made in pre vious conflicts to obtain liberty. maintain justice and freedom, combined to make the day one of rejoicing for the victorious out come of all war in which this na tion has participated. Brown Speaks. Urging that the people still up hold the ideals for which this country stands, and giving statis tics of the deaths resulting from the late war as an argument for disarmament, Justice George M. lirown, of the state supreme court, delivered the address of the day as a part o the Legion ceremonies. "This Is a day of rejoicing," stated the speaker. "This day is dedicsfled to victory. In winning the great war there is glory mough for all, but we will pause to observe that while honoring the living, our hearts throb with sym- ,pilhy 1' I all the maimed and wounded and we revere tho mem ory of the known and unknown dead who died for humanity's cause in the great war. "November 11, 1918, marks an epoch in the history of tho world. November 11, 1918, saw the end of the most terrible conflict that ever devasted the eartn with ruia. The original armistice day saw the urmies of monarchy beaten by the armies of freedom. "We are joyous for the re.ison that the nations tha deliberately plunged the world Into tho most destructive war in history are vanquished. We are happy in the thought that America did her part; that she accomplished what she undertook." Losses Given. Giving an outline of the atti tude of our enemies during the two years previous to the United States entrance into the war, I he speaker gave statistics ot the loss es stating that there had been a total loss of 7,500,000 men on the front, including our own casual ties of 125.000, and affirming that these statistics were the silent ar guments for peace. He also stated that complete disarmament wa imposible at this time, but urged hia auditor to hope "and believe that the representatives of tbe many nations called to the dis armament conference are all sin cere and will work to the end of peace on earth, good will toward men. Ideals TJreed. "We are proud of the richness ot our natural resources." con cluded the speaker, "and proud of oar industries. We take pride In Landru Enters Not Guilty Plea Versailles, Nov. 11 Henri Lan dru, alleged "Bluebeard," on trial on charges of having committed eleven murders, ten of them wo men, today entered a stout denial ot bis guilt. "There is no blood on my hands; they perhaps are not absolutely clean, but they never abed a drop of human blood," be said. Tbe trial judge today began the direct examination of the prison er coneeroing the disappearance of Desire E. Gullin, born in Braail tn JCC9. Landru s alleged third victim. The prisoner Insisted up on referring KktrM "one of tho kvrlrnds of missing women who e.r yearly in Paris." ournal . . Ffc ; m our national growth, but above all we rejoice In the character and patriotism of our people. The one source that contributes more than any other to make,! nation a great and mighty and all powerful Is the people. So long as the people of America are true to their Ideals the republic will survive and con tinue to surpass all nations of the j globe." Patriotic Proeram. As a part of the program songs! of the various wars were sung by i Mrs William Prunk. Miss Ada Mil- cpsthensofThVcTvn' war, Mrs. Arthur Rahn and Mrs. Carlton Smith, in costume. A quartet of the four also rendered patriotic songs, while a dance of the revolutionary period was given by Mrs. Ralph White, Mrs. Charles Reynolds, Mrs. George Steelham mer and Miss Veleria Briggs. "Biddy" Bishop, in a fancy dressed costume was tbe "joy mak er" of the program. Radium Is Used First Time Here The only radium in Oregon, outside of the city of Portland, was used yesterday by Dr. E. E. Fisher, Salem physician, in treat ing a pre-cancerous growth on a woman patient from Oregon City. Dr. Fisher recently purchased CO milograms, or about three-fourths of a grain of radium. This amount, held In four tiny i silver needles, cost $6000. Whether the operation is suc cessful or not can not be deter mined for several weeks, Dr. Fish a. . ..i.t Radium, which is one of the 80v odd elementB which make up the earth, is found most abundant if the word might be used In Colorado and Utah. When mined it takes about 400 tons of ore to produce one gram, or 15 grains, of radium. Radium, which causes virtually n0 sensation when applied. Is used in treating cancer, chronic ulcer, catarrh, cataracts, certain blood diseases and gland diseases, birth marks, skin tuberculosis and thickened skin diseases. It Is espe cially valuable as a curative for chronic skin diseases. Radium acts by destroying the neclei of the cells of the growth It was employed for the first time In Salem yesterday. Bob Needham Wins Four Races Nine swimming races for boy of the Y. M. C. A. were held this "eigian cniei, also came and the morning In the tank of the asso two strolled about the marble col ciation, Bob Needham taking firs onnade behind their boxes, ex place In four with Fred Benson a changing greetings. General Diaa close second. The tank wa ,of Itay llned '""! Together the crowded with spectators as well ilhree moved with the Japanese as those who participated in the mission to the place where the events under the charge of E. E 1bod5r lay- t Board, physical director. I Ambassador Oeddes, in full The results of the races were Brltl!,n diplomatic unlfo r m as followa- .brought flower offerings for the One length swim: Bob Needham, dead from England's king, with a first; Fred Benson, second; Wes- u"rd of ?ritih officer lev Heisev. third. Forty yard swim: Bob Need ham, first; Fred Benson, second. Stay under water: Jim Robln- .n fir. , IfAtitiAlh I'nfh u , . 1 1 n , 1 Swim on back: Bob Needham. 8eated on tn,e ,latfo,rm' 0, the first: Fred Benson, second. if0"" c "l"118? Beginners' swim: Frank u,,Jlnr 'rom fcurope. Thu. the nnl ., . .form of the first Americans took first. ., , ... . , . rj, . . - . rt Twenty yards on back and 20 yards front stroke: Fred Benson, first; Bob Needham, second. Candle race: Kenneth Pugh, first; Cleo Seeley, second. Relay race, four on a side: won by Jim Robinson's team. Under water swim: won by Bob Needham: Wesley Heisey, second. Judges: Frank Hutchason, Bob Boardman. Polk County Tax For Road Building Defeated by 500 Dallas. Or.. Not. 11. By a m- Jority of over 600 the people of 'of a hyfn was joined by the deep Polk county defeated the msaare! notes of tbe band. The choir sang calling for $70,000 levy through-("The Son of God Ooea Forth to out the county for the purpose of ' War" as the telephone amplifiers Improving the roods. The vote, caught up the notea and threw out easu was yes $87, and 1141 no. H over the land to the tbousanda is believed that It waa defeated by i standing as far away as San Fran those who were living along roads elsco. already Improved. - On its simple base a CEREMONIAL HONORS PAID NATION'S DEAD President, Two Former and Soldiers of World Powers Join In Symbolic Service With Comiades and Fam ilies of Men Who Gave "Their AH" Washington, Nov. 11. Laid to rest with all the honors a grateful nation could pay, the Unknown hero from France was bivouacked among the gallant dead today in Arlington national cemetery. The highest officers of the army and navy walked behind his coffin ; none but the hands of gallant comrades of the great war laid hands upon it. President Harding walked behind his bier to do him homage ; Former President Wilson made his first public appearance in months; General Pershing turned aside an opportunity to ride and trudged beside the body to the last resting place. Representatives of foreign governments reverently laid their highest military decorations on his casket, and with soil from France where he fell unknown, he was laid away. Minute guns at Fort Myer boomed their continuous tribute as the funeral procession was passing from the capitol to the great marble amphitheatre in Arlington, where the cere monies were opened with the playing of the Star Spangled Banner by the marine band. After winding its way between the long lines of a reverent multi tude in the streets ot the capital, the funeral procession tolled up the long hill leading to Arlington, arriving at the main gates a lit tle after 11 o'clock. The invited guests Including great chieftains of the war, were seated In the box es of the amphitheatre and on the long rows of marble benches, and thousands were standing. Thou sands more stood outside, or any where, to merely be near. Wilson Is Cheered. When former President Wilson passed in his carriage, Mr. Hard ing saluted him by taking off his hat and the former president re turned the salute. The crowd cheered. The reverent bllence all along the line had only been brok en by handclapping and some cheers as the former president passed by. After passing the White House Mr. Wilson's carriage turned out of the procession and drove him home. It was Mr. Wilson's first public appearance since March :, when he rode up Pennsylvania nvenue with President Harding. The comment was heard in the crowd that the former president, long a sick man, looked better than many folk expected. Marshal Foch and his Btaff came tn uttth all T s war medals across his breast. (leneral Jacques, ths tnaian uniei rresent Chief Plenty Coos, of the Crow Indians, attired In full war rega !lla, feathered bonnet, furs and skins of variegated colors, waa tin Ji.irt: wtiu muBC Ul 1 IB allied powers In tbe last war. A group of .Indian braves appeared In the au dience, tip toeing in the beaded moccasins down the aisle to their seats. I Premier Brland of France "waa among the last to arrive. Far out among the trees toward the fort, the dull dun color of moving troops had shown and marching half step to the throb bing, muffled beat of the drums, the Marine band had swung slow ly out to circle the great colon - nade to tbe entrance where the surpliced choir waited. As the casket waa lifted from the gun carriage the solemn chord The Weather OREGON: Tonieht and Satur day (air, except probably rain northwest portion; warmer to night eat portion. LOCAL: Rainfall .02; southerly wind: cloudy; nuurixnoai 43, minimum 38; river -.8 feet and fallimr. A ON THAWS AND NEWS BTAJTM riVl CENT Presidents, Statesmen yards from where it will lie for all eternity the casket of America's unknown rested as though sup ported by a mountain of blossoms of every color and kind from na tions all over the world. As Former President Taft took nis seat, Admiral Beatty appear ed surrounded by his officers. Exactly on time, at 11:50 o'clock, President and Mrs. Hard ing came in and took their places. Invocation Pronounced Almost immediately afterward the Marine band broke forth Into the Star Spangled Banner. At the conclusion of the anthem Chaplain Axton pronounced the Invocation as follows: "Almighty God, our gracious father, In simple faith and trust we seek Thy blessing. Help ua fittingly to honor our unknown soldiers who gave their all In lay ing sure foundations of interna- tionai common weal. Help us to keep clear the obligation we have toward all worthy soldiers, living and dead, that their sacrifices and their valor fade not from our memory. Temper our sorrow, we pray Thee, through the assurance, which came from the sweetest lips that ever uttered words, 'blessed are they that mourn, for they shall be comforted.' Be Thou our comforter. "Facing ths events of the mor row, when from the work bench of the world there will be taken an unusual task, we ask that Thou wilt accord exceptional judgment, foresight and tactrul ness of approach to those who seek to bring about a better un derstanding among men and na tions, to the end that discoid, which provokes war, may disap pear and that there may be world tranquility. "Hear us, O. Lord, as now in obedience to the call of our presi dent, there soundx throughout the land the national Angelus culling (Continued on Page Nine.) San Francisco Throngs Hear Harding Speak San Francisco, Nov. 11 Crowds gathered early today at the civic auditorium and civic center to bear, through telephonic devices. President Harding's speech and other audible features of tbe Ar mistice day ceremonies at Arllac- , ton cemetery. Washington, D. C. in honor of the nation's unknown soldier dead. The long distance speech, which headed the day's program here, was followed by local tributes to the fallen heroes, presentation ot the colors to disabled veterans, a parade of military organisations, open air concert, fireworks, a ham battle and a football game tetween American Legion mma .re Island Marino elevens. ED school house. " V