Circulation Average for i9S9 6880 1 Population of Salem 1900. MMf 1910, H.094; 1920, 17.679 Marlon County 1920, 47,177a Folk county, 14,181 Member of Audit Bureau ot area- latllon. Associated Press Pall Leased Wire The Weather ournal OREGON: Tonight and Thurs day fair; moderate westerly winds. LOCAL: Maximum 85, mini mum 54, no rainfall; river -1.3, stationary. jfrty3nrTw--No. 190 BIT SIX AMERICANS Wrecks Laid To Current THernvrv of Freak Currents Due to Cross Winds Believed To Solve Disasters Washington, Aug. 10. A baf fling phenomenon or ocean cur It tendencies, just discovered, probably accounts for the low Saturday of the steamer Alaska t 47 lives on the California coast it was announced here to day by Colonel Lester E. Jones, director of the coast and geodetic mrvey. Winds driving parallel to the Pacific, he said, set up new currents which, unsuspectea ay navigators, drift inland instead of uactly in wind direction. Girls's Body Recovered Eureka, Cal., Aug. 10. - The body of a six year old girl was Identified at the Eureka morgue today as that of Elaine Dyer, of LaGrande, Or. Only two bodies ot Ike eighteen washed ashore here Iron the wreck Saturday night of the steamer Alaska now remain to be wholly identified. The bod ies not identified are those of crew members. San Francisco, Aug. 10. The tank steamer Oleum arrived tor 4iy with the bodies of Dr. J. A. Moree, Spokane, Wash., and Miss Itaft Hart, Pendleton, Or., vic tims of the wreck of the steamer Alaska off Blunt's reef, south of Eureka, Saturday night. The recovery of these two bod ies and the two additional dead wished up last night on the beach near Eureka, bring the known dead to 20 and the known missing to 16, according to the records of the San Francisco Portland Steam ship company, owners of the Alas ka. The official government inves tigation of the Alaska's sinking Is (scheduled to begin today be fore John K. Bulger, supervising inspector of hulls and boileri,. Bodies of five of the Alaska'3 dead arrived here by train today from Eureka. The bodies include tht of Mrs. W. J. Grimes, Port land. Defense Says Trunk Body Not Mrs. Mahoney's Seattle, Wash., Aug. 10. The Mutilated body found in a trunk Uke Union here Monday is not mat of Mrs. Kate M. Mahoney, lthy Seattle woman who dis appeared last April, Lee Johnston, 'orney for James E. Mahonev, we missing woman's husband, de wed today. Previously a number of persons 1 Positively identified the body """at of Mrs. Mahonev. Ma 7. who has been held in the ny jail here on several charges orgery, was transferred to a "J cell m tne jai, after h T was found. Johnston declined to state his !zr for asserting the identifi cation was erroneous. The state cannot prove the m to be Mr,. Mahoneys." was would sav. Royston Given Liberty; Salem People Go Bond T Fred R Roycton, under tB. jT" in the federal court in J-"" on the charge ot violat nB wa't slave act in 2?J"iDR Miss frankie Ed "J thi, city from Oregon t- W,,h nron, was released from task a. county jail last On Jj ... , . . . J. Fmiv, ----- i. luraifaeq ny Users and Msrv J rk ana lii I.. .. ?' Ik. . " ccoroing to ad receive k "lIL- Uni reprt nid ,nat ta Preparing to return tu V, 0 r"an'a until the Jitneys Constitute 73 Percent of All Highway Traffic Passenger automobiles bearing, ense, 29,949; pasenger cars from Oregon license plates constitute other states, 5,964; light duty 72.8 per cent of the traffic overj trucks, 1,870; trucks of 1.5 toes Oregon highways according to a' and over, 1314; motorcycles, 488; iraiuc survey just completed ay highway department. The count which was made continuously be tween the hours of 6 a. m. and 10 p. m. on uly 15, "16 and 17 covered 107 points on 29 state highways. Pleasure cars from other states constituted 14.5 per cent, trucks of 1.5 tons or over 3.2 per cent, motorcycles 1.2 per cent and horsedrawn vehicles 3.7 percent. A total of 41,126 vehicles were counted in the three day census, these being classified as follows: Passenger cars with Oregon 11c- Jim Lee Guilty; Chung Freed of Opium Charge Jim Lee local Chinaman charged with frequenting opium joint, was fined $40 an! and sentenced to20 days in jail while Lee Chung, arrested in the same raid was dismissed in the police trial of the two men this after noon. Jim Lee, operator of an opium pipe found working in a room at -85 South High street when Chief! of Police Moffitt and W. J. Jef ries, of the state narcotic squad, raided the building last night, spent the night in the city jail when he was unable to furnish the $50 bail asked for his release. Lee Chung, also found in the room, was charged with frequenting an opium den, but put up $25 and was released. Judging from the two taals of clear opium, half a pound of yn shee, an opium pipe of expentie quality, needles, eight lamp bowls, alcohol lamp, scales and torn play ing cards (on which the drug is sold) the officers believe they have put the lid on the source from which most of the addicts in Salem have been securing their supply of the drug. The opium seized is said to be worth ?d the neighborhood of $100. Chung is believed to have beeniTitle an(1 Trust association, will peddling the opium to the lot;al patrons of the dreamy pipe Salemile One of Reorganizes mf IJ ,1 in the Marion hotel at 12 o'clock IflOrnS DrOtnerS sharp, and will leave out the reg ular order of business in order to A. M. Fanning of Salem is one 'give more time to the speaker, of the incorporators of the Morris I Besides being au authority on Brothers corporation, organized (taxes, Mr. Gordon is a politician for the purpose of taking over the'0f note arid is being advocated ca defunct Morris Brothers bond house in Portland, and for which articles of incorporation were filed with the state corporation depart ment here today. The other incoroprators are Le Roy Chambers, J. D. Duback, S. ? Jaggar, A. McGuin and H. V Lake of Portland; Charles Cleve land of Gresbam, J. M. Clapp of Seattle and James C. Cunningham of Walla Walla. The new corporation is capital ized a 12, 900,000 of which $1, 7OO.000 is common stock and $1 200,000 preferred stock, cumuia tive, bearing 6 per cent interest. The articles provide that no div idends are to be declared on the common stock of the corporation while there is any preferred storl: outstanding. Instead any surplus accruing will be allowed to accu mulate for the purpose of retirin; the preferred stock at the option of the corporation at $1.03 a share and accrued dividends. . olders cf nrefffrred stock which is called in for retirement, however, are to be nermited to exchange their stock for common stock if .ey pre'.!rlcontJ.acted 'o tbe flrm of Ro" rather than sell it outright. tejn and Greenbaum. filed their The corporation has been form-jniwer to the complaint of the ed, it has been announced, wi'h aHome pattern company of New view to putting ibe trust in le--! York asking for a judgment V form to bid for the assets of Uoi-,... due 0B bills, ris Brothers. l ie. and to liquids:-; i Tnc ,nfIWer stated that the firm the holdings of tbe company to the! M t3 nTe tbe patterns at best advantage to the creditor. price. and that the New York firm failed to send a list of New York. Aug. 10 Boe kuu. bit hffe forty-second home run of ki .v,ni orfav In tne tnira in ,.v nine of the Yankees game horsedrawn vehicles. 1541. The census shows the Pacific highway to be the most heavily travelled in the state, 1932 vehi cles being counted at the New Era bridge, south of Oregon City on the three days, as against only 1335 counted at the west city limits of Rainier, the heavy traffic point on the Columbia river high way. Only 15 vehicles, of which 13 were passenger automobiles, crossed Sage Hen hill on the Cen tral Oregon highway in the three days. Ward, Escaped Convict, Still Eludes Capture Penitentiary officials are . still looking for Jim Ward, convict, tvhn fsfflnpri Fridav and was later reported to have been in the vicin ity of Jefferson. The report of the posse sent to Jefferson, Monday, where nothing definite was de termined, is the last word that au thorities have issued. Authentic reports say that Ward slept Saturday night and had breakfast at a farm home near Jefferson. Sunday he viisted in other ranch about three mijes north of that place, it is stated, where he was well armed and car ried a big roll of money. The de scription of the man seen and the convict are said to tally precisely. Business Mm Invited To Hear Herbert Gordon Known as the best authority on taxes, Herbert Gordon of Port land, president of the Lawyers speak tomorrow at the regular luncheon of the Marion County Realtor's association on the rela tion of taxes to the real estate business. The realtors' association has ex tended an open invitation to all business men of Salem to attend the luncheon which will be heli the next mayor of Portland Big Audience Hews Concert Probably the largest crow! that ever heard a regular band conceit in Willson park was present at the closing evening last night in the summer's series. R was much the largest that has attended this year which is declared the best seyon ever experienced in respect to the size of the audience. Mrs. W. H. Prunk, soloist, who has been appearing with the local band throughout the summer, re ceived a cordial welcome from the crowd and responded again and again to tbe calls. Salem Firm Files Answer to Suit stating that the plaintiff! raised their prices on patterns Ithe old patterns, causing a loaa 'to the Salem concern of I1S7.74. The defendants ass inai me K dismissed and wain a juag- t from the court of $157.74. Salem, Oregon, Wednesday, August 10, 1921 Repeal of Profits Tax Agreed on House Repu blicans Decide to Eliminate SurTax. and . Trans portation Taxes Also Washington, Aug. 10. "Repeal of excess profits tax and Income surtaxes above 32 per ceriC effec tive as of last January one, and all of the freight and passenger transportation taxes, as of next January was agreed upon today by republicans of the hou.-sQ wavu and means committee, Chairmai rord ney announced. The committee majority also agreed to increase ths normal in come tax on corporations 5 per cent, making a total of 1 5 per cent instead of 12 Viper cent it sug gested at the White House tax conference last night. A SIOOO exemption on corporation income was understood to have been re tained. Oppose Railroad Funding. Opposition to the administration hill for funding about ?r,oo 000', 000 for the railroads developed openly today before tbe sonare in terstate commerce committer. Senator LaFollette, republican, Wisconsin, opened fire on the bill, while democratic senators charac terized the proposal as a Ijan to the railroads. Senator Pomerene, Ohio, referred to it as a "hand out." Director Meyer, of the war fi nance corporation, defended tbe bill vigorously as a measure for general country-wide as well n" railroad rehabilitation and denied that it was a" loan or a iiauilout. Bankruptcy Followed. Senator LaFollette refarred to loans by the war finance corpora tion to the Brooklyn Rapid Transit company and a New Orleans street railway company which he said son afterwards became bankrupt. The senator said he did that to in dicte "how business was trans acted." Director Meyer replied that he regarded the B. R. T. loan as "eventually good" and said the New Orleans loan had been paid in full. Chinese Protest Any Renewal of Anglo-Jap Pact Shanghai, Aug. 10 The Shanghai Chinese chamber of commerce heads a group of twenty Chinese bodies in Shanghai in a vigorous protest against any renewal of the Anglo-Japanese treaty. Messages setting forth the grounds of the protest have been forwarded to the American congress at Washington tbe assembly in Paris, the British cabinet and to parliaments in London, Rome, Ottawa, Melbourne and Calcutta. The protest directed to the British parliament in part say: "Tbe Anglo-Japanese alliance heretofore has Weakened Chinese esteem for the British people ow ing to aggression of Japan at tributed by all tbe east as bavin arisen from the treaty. If renewed, tbe feeling of Chinese citizens wilt certainly be aggravated having a direct influence on trade." Ottenhimer Pays Fine for Driving Against Traffic H. J. Ottenhimer of Portland, formerly a hop dealer in Salem, nipaded ruiltv to a charee of driv ing bia automobile on tbe wrong side of Commercial street beroro before Police Judge Earl Race yesterday afternoon and paid a fine of $5. The charge on the police blotter against Ottenhimer, who said tha he had recently presided over a safety first traffic meeting In Portland, was that of driving tbe wrong side of Comnerr!a,l trots at the rate of 3 5 aik Mrs hour. Mrs. Beatrice Newcombe. who was overcome recently at tbe sum mit of Mount Hood, reports fro as ; her Polk county home that so ' will again attempt the across. Her trouble tbe first time was exertion, she says. Courses At Junior High Are Certain Teachers for Manual Training Selected by School Board at Its Meeting With the selection of more teachers for domestic science and manual training in the junior high schools by the school board at iti meeting last night it has been as sured that these courses will be given in the second high schools for the coming year, regardless ot the failure of the proposed school budget at a recent election. The school board had previously an nounced that if the budget failed these specialties would have to be discontinued along with the school nurse and school doctor. By requiring a teacher in he senior high to. teach five hours in stead of four customary during the past year, additional teachers which would be necessary under the old arrangement to accommo date the increase in enro""nent for the coming yea.' are not necessary and the salaries which they would draw have been released to hire the domestic science and manual training teachers for the junior high schools. In, explaining the plams for next year. Superintend ent George Hug stated last night that if these courses were dis pensed with other subjects would have to be taught to fill the sched ule of the students, so that the proposed elimination of courses would be practically no saving, on top of the burden of holding tne idle equipment now on hand. Vhe problem has been partially solved by the receipts of $3000 from the county high school fund which was not previously expected. After a brief discussion of the announcement that the govern ment would no longer pay tbe tui tion fee of $95 for Chemawa In dians attending the local high school the matter was placed in the hands of a committee to make thorough investigations before final action was taken. Sentiment of the meeting seemed to be in favor, however, of extending the privilege of the high school here to the Indians. Severe criticism of the condi tions of school property in the citv, particularly of the high school, was launched by Dr. H. H. dinger, who said he could find "from sixi to 250 initials on every chair anc desk in the high school." More over It semed fo be an honor and a distinction to have them cut the deepest, he added. Plans were made for a conference with prin cipals to bniig up disciplinary questions with tbe purpose of stop ping the petty form of vandalism Approval was given to the ap pointment of Miss Gertrude Mor ton as city librarian, who will spend part of her time with the high school. It was brought out that the present high school library comprises some 1 si, 000 volumes. E. S. Barker and P. A. Foster, whose re-election bad been put off pending tbe final arrangements about the manual training courses In junior high schools, were gamed last night for instructors in that work. Miss Irene Curtis was elected as domestic science teacher, Miss Laura E. Peyton was selected for junior high work ajnq Blanche Isherwood named for of fice work. Eight Fires In Siuslaw Forset Eugene. Or.. Aug. 10. The for ests are becoming dry and the fire danger is Increasing forest offi cials report. Eight small fires were spoiiea nonuaj uj me iwn-, out on Roman Nose mountain in ( the Siutlaw national forest. None of the tires reported is believed o( iiave gaiued any headway yet. For est cflirlals feel that it they cab get through August without any ; Naorious fires. September will '.ring! rain and lesren the dangVr. Independence hopgrowers have fixed picking prices for the season They will pay SO coats a box for picking and Ma day for common labor. It Is expected that 50't pickers will be employed when the picking season opens, about tember 1. Six Prisoners Allowed To Leave Russia Today; All Petrified GiantFound In Tennessee Knoxville, Tenn., Aug. 10. Workmen of the Keene Strauk Coal company at Hellen wood, Scott county, have found buried in the earth and petrified a giant six feet four inches tall. About its neck was a beauti ful chain. The fingers are perfect with long tapering nails. The hands are folded across the breast. On either side of its head are two horns each about tour inches in length. Its weight is about 450 pounds. Dried Fruit Market Now On Up Grade The market for dried fruits has reached its lowest ebb and the trend from this time on will be toward better prices and a strong er demand Earnest S. Sergeant, president of Butler & Sergeant, Inc., of New York, one of the larg est firms dealing in dried fruits In the country, told the 150 mem bers of the Oregon Growers Co operative association and others interested in the dried fruit situ ation, at tbe association picnic at the fair grounds this afternoon. "The dried fruit market has reached, bottom and must soon be gin its upward trend," Mr. Ser geant said. "The growers of the west are, of course, dependent up- on the eastern markets and thooe markets are rapidly coming out of the slump in which they have bn floundering for several , months." Mr. Sergeant explained that there was no reason to expect the market to be as flourishing as during the high tide seasons of the war period, because of the tighter money market. Crops which were moved In three or four months during those times will now be stretched out over seven or eight months he declared Mr. Sergeant declared that the hold-over prune crop would be En tirely cleaned up before the new crop reached the market and as serted that there would be no dif ficulty in moving the new crop, claiming that his firm alone would be able to handle the entire crop of the state of Oregon. Condemning co-operative asso ciations of growers for tbe failure to create sinking funds from year to year to carry them over lean searonr, Mr. Sergeant pointed out that such associations must estab lish themrelves on better business basis and learn to take tbe losses hi. h private enterprises expect. Canneries Plan to Start Pear Operations Soon Pears, now being picked at Roseburg and other southern Ore gon points for shipment to the local canneries, are being loaded Into cars and will begin arriving here the latter part of tbe week, according to Information received today. Allowing 10 days for ihe fruit to ripen to the canning stage, it f estimated that the canning opera tions will begin about August Id or 10. Tbe cost of conduct most of the state institutions has been vitally reduced within tbe last year, ac cording to the report of R. B. Ooodia, secretary of the state that tbe per capita cost is almost! fit less than it was a year ago. I Price Three FR Promised Released Men Reach Morning and Are Cared For by Red Cross; Way Cleared for Operation of American Re lief; Brown and Litvinoff Open Conferences Riga, Letvia, Aug. 10. A guarantee that all Americans remaining in Russia will be given an opportunity to leave that country, if they desired, was offered today by Maxim Litvinoff, soviet representative, at a conference held this afternoon with Walter L. Brown. European director of the American relief administration over the question of American relief for famine strciken Russia Riga, Aug. 10. Soviet Russia has released six of the American prisoners, who have arrived at Narva Esthonia, but the fact that only this half dozen of Americans were sent out of the country was said here today to threaten a long delay in and perhaps the abandonment of the negotia tions for American famine relief for Russia. The six were Captain Emmett Kilpatrick, Weston B. Estes, J. Flick, -X. B. Kamatiano, H. M. LaMarc and Russell Pattinger, San Francisco. The prisoners were released un der the promise made by the soviet authorities at the time help was accepted from American relief or ganizations for famine suffering Russia. Of the released 'men Captain Kilpatrick of Uniontown, Alaba ma, was captured while on Red Cross duty with General Wrangel's forces In South Russia. Dr. Estes and Flick of New York are moving picture photogra phers who went Into Russia and were imprisoned last year. LaMarc also is a New York man. X. B. Kalmatiano of Racine has been in Russian prisons for near ly three years. Brown in Conference. Walter L. Brown, lluropean dl rectoe of the American relief ad ministration, Herbert Hoover's organization, through which It has been planned cjiiefly to admlnloter the proposed famine relief, arrived in Riga while the six Americans set free were on the way to Reval. Maxim Litvinoff, the soviet envoy, reached here about the same time. Director Brown, It is under stood, will insist that every bona fide American In Russia, either in or out of prison must be given an opportunity to leave Russia before the negotiations can begin. Tba state department has provided him with a list of more than 100 Americans still in Russia. Preliminary negotiations be tween Director Brown and M. Litvinoff were opened this after noon. The American representa tive asked M. Litvinoff what the soviet government's intention were regarding the freeing of the other Americans in Russia. The con- President Plans Long Vacation Washington, Aug. 10. Should congress recess late this month, President and Mrs. Harding may leave Washington for an extendi 1 vacation. No definite plans hae been made, however, it was stated today. Tbe president has hoped thai he might make a trip to tbe Pacifl: coai-t this fall, but It is not now considered likely that he will ;-ct that far away from Washington. On Armistice Day, Nov. 11, the president will speak at Arlington cemetery here at a service for the unknown dead and on the same day is expected to deliver an ad dress opening tbe disarmament conference. Weston, Iowa, Bank Is Robbed Weston. Iowa, .ug.' 10. The Weston State bank was held up and robbed today by two men who escaped In an automobile. Tbey secured about $2500. Weston Is s small town on the Rock Island railroad a short distance from Council Bluffs. Mrs. L. Purcell. leader of Clack amas county school club work, an nounces that Clackamas county school children exhibiting at tbe state fair this year will show noth ing but purebred stock. Cents Sf.,2fny, D XSSI Liberty Reval by Auto In Early ferees were introduced by ths Letvlan premier. In Fair Condition. Reval, Aug. 10. A special bol shevist automobile, carrying the six Americans who had been re leased from Russian prisons, ar rived here at S o'clock thi morn ing, the American Red Cross will supply them with comfortablo clothing to replace their discarded cossack uniforms and other queer habiliments. Paris, Aug." 10 The Paris headquarters of the American Red Cross today received a telegram from Dr. Edward W. Ryan, Red Cross commissioner to the Baltic Btates, saying that the six Ameri cans who arrived at Narva last night reached Reval, Esthonia, this morning. All of them were in fair health, Dr. Ryan's telegram stated. His message gave the address of Dr. Henry J. LaMarc as 241 Mar ket street, San Francisco, and that of Dr. Weston B. Estes, as 293 West 12th street, San Jose, Cal. Hoover-Harding: Confer. Washington, Aug. 10. Plans for American famine relief in sov iet Russia were discussed with President Harding today by Secre tary Hoover. After the conference Secretary Hoover said relief work actually would begin when American pris oners confined in Petrograd and Moscow were out of Russia and when other prisoners confined In tbe Interior had been released from custody. Canneries Are Silent As To Prune, Prices While admitting that they would undoubtedly handle some prunes this year, local cannery men were silent today in the mat ter of estimates of what their packs would bo and whether or not the price to be paid would reach tbe $1.50 per bushel mark. The prolonged drouth over tbe Willamette valley is cutting to till lower figures tbe prune crop estimates, which were short cany In the season, because of the In creased dropping of fruit in tbe orchards and many growers are reported to be figuring on market ing their prunes to the cannerii, rather than assuming tbe expense of operating their dryers to handle the small pick. In the Dallas district 'he Inlo pendent growers, who own prac tically all of tbe larger orchards, have announced that they v. ill sell to the canners If tbey can secure $1 50 per bushel. Pew of tbeot have made any preparations to operate their dryers, man v having cancelled their contracts for wood. Should the cannery prhea fail to a level which will making dry ing financially preferable, it is ex pected that the growers will pool their crops and bando them la some of tbe larger dryers. tar. Z " tn1 dorin lke fa" " in Portuand. Chicago One maa was on base