Pac Fror
The Capital Journal, Salem, Oregon
The
Capital
Journal
Kalem, Oregon
An Independent Newspaper
n.rv ..vanlne except Hunday
Telephone 81; newn
82.
George Putnam,
F.dltor and PublUiher
SUIISCKIKI'ION KATES
Br carrier, 64 cenu a month
By mail, in Marlon and Pol
countiea, 50 cenu a
K I where $7 a year.
Entered aa second :! mall
matter at Sal urn, Oregon.
Member
ASSOCIATED PRESS
Th Associated Press is ex
clusively entitled to the use for
publication of all news dis
patches credited to It or not
otherwise credited In una pa
per and also local news puo-
llahed herein.
What's New
On
The Market
JewiKb holidays with their de
maud for heavy hens have brought
a rise In poultry and a demand far
exceeding the supply. Wholesale
prices have risen whllo the retail
price remains generally the same,
about an average of 50 cents a
pound for the beat. In spite of
this demand, however, and be
cause 'of the Increase in price
(here Is expected to be birds
evwigh on the Halem markets to
nnpply the demand for .Sunday.
fancy homo grown asparagus
has dropped from 26 cents u
pound bunch to 20 cents. Rad
ishes and onions remain the same
price generally, three pounds for
25 cents. Peas still hold at 20
cents a pound, but there will un
doubtedly be a drop since the
amount on the market has In
creased considerably. Parsley Is
selling for & cents a hunch.
The Increase In the price of to
matoes to 30 cents a pound Is un
accountable unless there Is mure
demand. Those on the market to
day, shipped from California, were
not In the best condition. Dried
beans are selllnK all I he way from
i to 12 VI cents u pound.
Removing The Stain
Passage of the Colombian treaty by the senate recom
pensing the United States of Colombia with $25,000,000 for
the rape of the Panama canal zone, tardily removes a stain
from the name and honor of the United States government
placed there by President Roosevelt. It is shameful that
action was delayed for eighteen years and that it took the
discovery of oil in Colombia to force the senate to an act of
justice.
The Panama revolution was manufactured in New York
and the Hay-Herran treaty, made the pretext for interference
by President Roosevelt, was drafted by William Nelson
Cromwell, attorney for the Panama Canal company. Senor
Herran, the Colombian charge d' affairs, was induced to
sign secretly, over the expressed instructions of his govern
ment rejecting the treaty.
The United States senate, at Roosevelt's request, ratified
this treaty, but the Colombian government, as possessor of
the Isthmus of Panama, as the grantor of the canal conces
sion anl as principal stockholder in the Panama Canal com
pany, refused to ratify the treaty, hence the "revolution"
organized by the agents of the Panama railroad, owned
by the Panama Canal company, and carried through by aid
of the United States government, which sent a warship to
the isthmus to prevent Colombia from landing troops to
quell the revolt. The Panama Canal company was paid
$40,000,000 from the United States treasury and the
trumped up republic $10,000,000 for its services.
In this manner, President Roosevelt violated the treaty
with the sister republic and, in his own words, "took the
isthmus and left congress to debate," just as the German
Kaiser took Belgium. When Attorney General Knox was
asked to find a legal justification for the action, he is re
ported to have told Roosevelt, "Why complicate this action
with any taint of legality?" and until the passage of the
present treaty, it never had been legalized.
The same senators, led by Lodge, who held up the treaty
under President Wilson, championed its ratification under
Harding, showing that political partisanship and not
principle governs the United States senate in its foreign
relations a fact emphasized by the treatment accorded the
Treaty of Versailles.
A i
Alicia Hammersly
A Woman Who Wouldn't Remarry
By Idah McGlone Gibson
a he Noted Writer
Thursday,April2iil
mersly preceded the expressman I two child ron 5"?
r ...,,,1.1 trmt ,. .,- .i .. anil I
upsL.ii. " uuwn me stair,, v . "
hlirr1at.il., .... '. UBCU
I "Why Tommy won't hurt you,", cat in ray lap, Vm quite sure that
back i she said. "Hal is very fond of I would die."
to the bed where I was ikiMiir I him He's heen in the habit of i "Don't be silly. I hey aon i uuii
with nervousness, and T tatlri k I .nMna thnt tr.o mil cominer uo von." she remarked coldly
Getting Settled.
Mother Hammersly came
and
The Paper Profiteers
of my feeling about cats. She nerv nia-ht to sleen in Hal's room
could not understand it and, al-'l hope you will grow to like Toni
though she did not say anything ray, my dear Alicia, for when Hal
I knew that she thought I was a let ls ,n the house tbe Cat 'S
m a vm In lii,: Inn "
VPrv fnollal, nA ,. . . i ..., . ! J r
piece of femininity.
little Rr 1 r:m'f trrt ITSP.ri to hlSfl
'I explained. "If you should put a
with that the left me.
I did not go down to luncheon
and she did not call me. 1 found
some milk chocolate in my dress
ing bag and nibbled upon it.
About three in the afternoon
my trunks came and Mother Ham-
Introducing Our New Senators.
O.A.C. to Open
New Swimming
Tank on May 15
Corvallls, Or., April 21. Offi
cial opening of the new swimming
tank at tbe Oregon Agricultural
college here has been set for May
15. A speclul h w I mm In k meet anil
exhlbltou will be held.
Louis I Happy) Kuehn, holder
of tbe world fancy diving tide,
and ('larence Plnkhton, high div
ing champion, r students at tho
college here and are expected to
briiiK, many swimming honors In
the school.
Yale, Harvard
Cambridge And
Oxford to Meet
Cambridge, Mass., April 21. I
Probable acceptance by Harvard
anil Yale of the suggestion from
Oxford and Cambridge unlversl- '
ties that their track teams nunr
here for u Joint International
meeting late In July was Indicated
by Major Fred V. Moore, grail-
uate treasurer of Athletics at
Harvard.
L
suffered his first defeat since com
ing to the American league late
last season. The records credited
Malls with six victories and no de
feats until yesterday.
Among those loudest in the clamor for tariff is the paper
trust, whose enactions have taken most the profit in the pub
lishing business the past few years and forced up the price
of newspapers throughout the land. ' Detroit - When the Tigers
The need of protecting this infant industry is brought knocKud waiter Malls out of the
vividly to mind by the annual reports of the paper companies, box in Wednesday's gamo with
now being made public. The report of the International i Cleveland, the Indians' southpaw
Paper company, one of the largest of the affiliated combin
ations, depicts the sad plight of the newsprint makers.
This concern had in 1920 net earnings of $11,836,362 after
taxes, depreciation and fixed charges were paid, and $10,-
3:56,362 was added to the surplus fund, which now totals
$32,062,619. The dividend on the common stock, which
represents promotion and water, was $52.07 on $100, as
against $34.02 in 1917, the previous high year, and was 200
percent greater than in 1 1)19.
The president of the company depicts its melancholy con
dition as follows: "The industry is still carried on under
unfair and oppressive conditions because congress removed
the moderate protective duty." Demand has fallen off since
the first of the year, production has been curtailed and
"heavy borrowing is necessary to carry accumulated stocks."
Wage reductions are declared necessary and a strike of em
ployes impends.
Yet the paper makers refuse to make a substantial reduc
tion in price to a figure that will more nearly represent costs
phis a fair profit, and thus stimulate the demand, preferring
instead to maintain prices by artificial conditions, accumu
lating stcoks, closing down mills to curtail production, reduc
ing wages and enacting a tariff anything to maintain
Inflated prices and profits and stave-off the inevitable.
The condition in the newsprint business is similar to that
in many industries, striving to perpetuate profiteering,
which refuse to co-operate in the deflation necessary for the
.'i.-i.vt .l.liKhm.tnt nf the normal, and thereby prolong the
period of industrial depression and postpone the return of a
healthy prosperity.
John William Harreld
(Eepublican)
Oil Magnate of Oklahoma and For
mer Attorney, How U. S. Senator
from That State, Succeeding
Mr, Gore
MR. HEADER:
Meet a whirlwind politician,
John William Harreld. United
States Senator from Oklahoma,
who first entered that State in
1917. The Senator supplants
former Senator Pryor Gore, the
blind Democratic statesman. Sen
ator Harreld ls well known in the
Capitol, having served as a con
gressman from Oklahoma. He was
In the lower house at the time of
his election to the Senate.
Senator Harreld was elected to
the House at a special session held
in November, 1919. He is a Ken
tucklan by birth. For eleven years
he practiced law at Morgantown,
Kentucky. The Senator moved to Ardmore, Oklahoma, In
1917 and later established his residence in Oklahoma City.
Four years In Oklahoma enabled the Senator to win election
to the House of Representatives and shortly thereafter to the
Senate. Some achievement.
Senator Haireld's Interests In Oklahoma are mainly oil. He
is reputed to have made a fortune in oil.
Wardens Guard
Against Fishing
With Set Nets
Portland, Or., April 21. A
result of complaints that poachers
have been taking salmon with gill
and set nets near Oregon City,
A. E. Gurghduff, state game
warden, has announced he would
station additional deputy wardens
on the Willamette river this week
and a sentinel service will he
established.
of them Into the betdroom, and
when I suggested that the other
two be put for a little whllo In the
guest room, she said: "Well, I ex
pect we will have to, but I hate to
have my spare room lumbered up."
I did not have a cent with which
to tip the expressman and so I
said to her: "Will you please give
hurriedly 8teDn ""' 1
he stood looking 51
dow to see If the ""J
the tree-top, and il
lightly, Baid: I
"My. What tD
claimed Hal's tnoth '"
the hall, -js tn. - -il
again?" I o... 4llM
the exuressman fifty cents for left Hal tn "HIJ
- ... . cin,.., -
we're Just ninv..T"11!
er." he said ii,.i s "5, i
"6UHT.
"Well. I w.. I-
Alicta would i,r.0Pe8'.
seriously than v."1?111'!
afraid thnt i.. Hl
don't know real f'l
er will do if you con" UT 4
sponsible." uallIe0
I know that P.r.
me? When Hal comes, he will re
turn it to you."
With a great deal of disappro
bation she went downstairs and
came back with fifty cents in her
hand. The expressman was In the
other room unlocking my trunks.
"I never tip anyone," she said.
"These men are paid for doing
this work and why should we add
more than they deserve?"
I did not answer. 1 was too dis
couraged to enter into any dis
cussion. I tried to unpack my clothes,
v U HI la.
but there was not rnnm in tha. Innt nnH hrt . oui
i. a . .l. . ' ause l wai
t.iu.-ic-L .iiiu in me uie.soi lor even
'"other,. J
I did not sav
I determine! ,... ..
umi tne .
-0 - nave
that house
pioving me over hi k..
"uuii me, i
'in,. 1.1
Montreal. A new Canadian
record for the 100-yard indoor
swim was set last nighl by Clay
ton Bourne, who covered the dis
tance in 50 seconds.
YE LIBERTY
STARTING SUNDAY
SPECIAL-
MATINEE SATURDAY 11 A.
Cincinnati. President John
Heydler announced here last night
that the National league will pre
sent to the widow of Umpire Pete
Harrison a full year's salary of her
husband. Harrison died last win
ter after a long siege with tuber
eulosls.
20 Grid G?nes
to be Played By
Washingtonians
Seattle, Wash.. April II.
Twenty football games are to be
played by University of Washing
ton elevens this year. It was an
nounced recently. Of these the
varsity will play six and the fresh-
Body Brought
To Civilization
After Long Trip
Port Arthur, Ont.. April It,
Revenue From
Gas Tax Double
Under New Law
The tax ot two rents a gallon
An eleven day journey by canoe. ' on gasoline and one and one-half
toboggan and dog team through
the wilds of northern Ontario to
bring bark to clvtllxation the body
of Ward E. Ilrown, an American
gold pruapector, ended when T.
Barker, Ward's companion and
brother In-law reached this place.
The body, which had been hauled
cents a gallon on distillate, as ap
proved at tbe recent session of the
legislature, returned to the state
for the month of March, 1921, a
total of $64,377.14.
For the mouth of March. 1920.
when the tax on gasoline was one
cent a gallon and distillate one
half cent a gallon, the revenue to
The Most Appalling
Famine
in History is destroying Five Great Provinces
In China
Fifty Million People
Are facing starvation.
Eleven Million Children are involved
I the stale from thin source aggre-
and carried several hundred mllee ' gated $32.299 65. These figures
ad second varsity teams rUl VM nrased In several thicknes-1 wre- made public by Ram A. Kox
rlrv,-:.
others
tbe university
Hoboes Decreasing
Says S. P. Official
Portland. Ore., April II,
Southern Pacific railroad police
who faced a difficult problem
last winter In handling the hobo
attuatloii are finding conditions
Improving, aaya Dan O'Couuell.
eblef epe.lal agent. In the South
ern Pacific's current ms bul
letin. He takes this to indicate
mat times are improving" and
that there la lee. unemployment.
In March 11.4 41 treepaseers
were ejected from the Southern
Pnelflc'e trains and premiere on
the Pacific system. During
MBfch 231 trespassers were ar
rested and convicted on chantee
of evading payment of railroad
fare, and fl42S was roneeii-u
from Irenspaasers who were In
laced to buy tickets.
According to OToneell. most
it the treepaseers are young men
IW proportion nf older vagrants j
pprrhended by the eperlal agents '
'aartntent having decreased con- !
derehly.
MOTRNAL WANT TrS PW
ln the see of tarpaulin and strapped to
a board. It will be taken by
train tomorrow to Plainwell.
Mich., for burial.
i er. secretary of stale, and Indicate
that the increased tax on gasoline
and distillate will almost double
the revenue provided from this
source under the 1919 law
Ten Thousand Dying
Daily
Three Dollars Saves aLif e
Salem can Save Its Share 3,000 Let us do it
This space donated by U. S. Shipley
M.
the contents of my wardrobe
trunk. Finally, after I had spilled
its contents all over the bed and
chairs and cluttered up the floor
with shoes and hats, I simply sat
down amidst the chaos, utterly
despairing. I do not think I could
have stood it much longer if Hal
hail not come home early in the
afternoon.
"Oh, Hal, I am so glad to see
you," I said, throwing my arms
around his neck.
"Well, I couldn't stay away any
longer, either, so I Just told Dad
that I was coming up here to see
you and take you for a little
drive. You know Dad's very fond
of horses, All.x. He lias the best
pair In town. Slip on your street
dress and we'll go for a ride
about the city. What's the matter
with you, dear, have you been J
crying?"
And then, of course, the whole
cat story came out.
you don t mean to ten me mat i pgglj
you re airaiu 01 a cav. i vvn.v, nui,
I've seen you bait your own hooks
when we've been fishing and tear
your fish oft the hook when you
caiytfit one!"
"I know it, I know it," I an
swered miserably, "but I can't
help It. I can't stay in the same ' that
room with a cat. And, Hal, dear,
you won't let him come In the
window Into this room any more,
will you?"
"Of course I won't, If that's the
way you feel about it. But I can't
understand It."
"Neither can I," I answered,
"but I just can't endure them."
By this time I had gotten into
my street togs, hurriedly washed
iny face and put on my hat. I.Ike
was not goinir tn m...
, .... " . "lane HIT
f eveu 11 1 tried
tu uu au.
m
Doesn't Utulerstaud S
J clean dei
every m
l-or your wife's sake, mA
in a "Y and E" Effi-jJ
You'll stop being late fJ
supper.
A ,1 . Mi . i
rxnu juu a nome swegi
tempered every night-ni
.... m
comlortable, peace
feeling that follows a' pi
day s work, well done.
Commercial
Book Store
1G3 N. Commercial.
Phooi I
in ,i n v i
'impersonates many of
the worlds great men
and gives to the role of
an eccentric inventor a
'peppery interpretation
fthaf will make him a
'million new friends
critics say its the best.
GOOD MATERIAL
OUTWEIGHS HI
In a job of plumbing. It is bf
cheaper in the end, too. ll il
in your interest that we al
ways rsconimend the best bk
terials when we fix up m
bath room or do any othi.
plumbing work for you. wj
know that poor plumbing g
terials will not wear any b
ter than poor shoes. So In I
put In the best. We'll match
with skillful work.
G-RABER BROS,
141 S. liberty St. Phone
LADD & BUSH
BANKERS
ESTABLISHED 1868
General Banking Business
Office Hours from 10 a. m. to 3 p. m.
LAST TIME TONIGHT DORIS KEN YON" IN "THE HARVEST MOON1
TOMOKKOW
STARTING
MILTON SILLS
SUPPORTED BY MARGARITA FISHER
A HH.ARIOI S COMEDY DRAMA OF SOCIETY and the BE CH
"THE WEEK END"
If you are gmng on a vacation this Summer Don't Miss This
OTER DOIVS
HER (TIK I S M VN"
A Comedy in Hitih Gear
all the wav
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LATEST NEWS
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GRAND
The Grand American
Prerogative
'TMIE right to choose Ls the grand American preroga
X five the glory of American democracy. And a most
important part of it the right to choose what you buy
bestowed upon you by advertising.
Advertising is as much a part of todav's life as electri
city, antiseptic surgery or motor traction. It is the system
Whereby a man who has something to sell tells about it to
t hose who do or should use it. For no one can want any
Vung until he knows of its existence.
Advertising is the way by which vou are told whv von
should hare certain goods and how to identify those
goods. Bo the advertisements you find in this newspaper
make up a catalog of needed merchandise.
Articles of all kinds and for all purposes are nresented
. P'easant wav through the medium of tvne and pic-
f neilOUndinK requirements of everv member
o the family are met by offers of good merchandise of
proved value.
Wh
ere the Rip Shows Plav
The advertisements will help yi
all manner of things.
ou in the selection of
Use them for guidance and
you will be a constant gainer