WEATHER FORECAST Oregon: Tonight and Tuesday rain warmer tonight; moderate southerly winds. Local: Rainfall, .38 inch; river, 7 feet, rising. (ua n S ll -Oik- CIRCULATION Average for Quarter EadSmj December 11, Hit 54 5 3 Member Audit Burets of Clrenletlo Associated Fran FuU Leases WIr mm i 1 li v II ll ll n - . 5:i: h hj.-:-: k. -li m: v b .mw mm mm cm mm ri.- v . , t. i , . i i - 1 1 1 FORTY-THIRD YEAR. NO. 64. -'J.-.'-i-.i SALEM, OREGON, MONDAY, MARCH 15, 1920. A GREEMENT ENDING REACHED, SAYS PRICE 2 CENTS. fill REVOLT ILL EXECUTED COM ALLIES London Papers Brand Upris.- ing as Cleverly Planned Plot to Evade Fulfillment of 1 Armistice Provisions London, Mar. 15. London's edit oiiul opinion on the German revolu tion is indicated by such headlines as "Allies Fooled Again," "The Old Adam" and "As Wag to. Be Expect ed." "While our politicians have been filling us with hot air, the junkers have been biding their time," says the Daily Mail. "In dealing with Ger mans one must always calculate upon bad faith. They set up a 'dud' gov ernment to sign the treaty of peace but when the time comes to carry out the capitulutlons the junkers again take charge. Whatever their purpose is, our visionary statesmen are Ignor ant of its nature." The Morning Post recalls it has al ways contended the first German rev olution wis a. "sham." French Saw Gmne "The French have understood tne trick from the beginning," the news paper declares, "but social democratic chaff completely deceived those two credulous birds, President Wilson and Premier Lloyd-George. That wary old bird Premier Clemenceau was never deceived but he was overruled.'' One of the Hohenzollerns, in the opinion of this newspaper will soon be placed upon the throne of Prussia, but whether he will be given the im perial crown will be another question. Hopes are expressed ,that Bavaria. Saxony and the Rheinlsh states will have something to say at to this de velopment. The Chronicle snys: "Assurance by the new Ot man government that it will abide by the treaty of Versailles is Welcome as far " it goes but it doe not go far." jire jeicgrapn says: Delay Foreseen "The situation means at best a dis astrous delay in restoring stable con ditions in Germany and getting the general economic life of Europe into working order. At the worst, it means complete social chaos and a thorough finishing by the German of ficer class of the destruction already wrought by their spirit and policy. watchfulness ft flit" nrpnarntlnn miiat " me attitude of the allies at present.'! -" Failure Predicted Paris, March 15. The latest ad vices to the French foreign office from Berlin, it was said today, indi cted that the revolution in Prussia 1 thus far been confined to the military and the pan-German party, "d was without other political sup fort Leaders of the conservative Parties and such industrial leaders as "r. Walter Rathenau, president of the 'erman General Electric company, it was declared, had cdndemned the movement. The impression in official circles, :t said, was that the military partv ""Kilt prolong the state of uncertnin ' fnr some "me, but that without the "upport of other political elements me movement Bavarian Monarchy Is Restored According to Dispatch From Munich Paris. March 15 p has been nrrtfOai ,C t IT ,V ul l"e bavarian monarcny SSSF onic message itoWonko,! u . """ "yuiu uus aiiernoon ana GRAND JURORS TO PROBE TREASURY. RECORDS NAMED GER M A N CR ISIS ERLINDISPA TCH EARLY DISPATCHES DECLARE EBERT GOVERNMENT PLANS TO II BACK CONTROL THROUGH USE OF MILITARY KAPP AND EBERT GOVERNMENT REACH AGREEMENT AVERTING RAIL STRIKE Berhn, Mar. 14. (By The Associated ress). An unconfirm ed report was current shortly before midnight that the new Ger man government had reached an agreement with the Ebert irov ernmentin orderto avert the threatened railway strike. The gov ernment s declarations continued to rail at the incompetence of Kuvciiunciit, aim promised numerous reforms, includ ing early general elections. A rie-irl MptmrnW null L.nL" V 1 -, V.nn ,1 irwin i rvl ti n ! n ri P It is rumored that Gustav Noske, minister of defense in the old adminis- forming an army to March-against the usurpers. At the chancellory ::.is afternoon, where Dr. Kann received the American and British newspaper correspondents, the presence was noted of two Prussianmembers of the de posed government, giving rise to the Inference that negotiations were in progress with a view of a CQjp"romise and the formation of a coalition gov ernment with a new party line .up. Berlin is alive with rumors. South Germans Stand Berlin, March 15. It is reported here that the South German generals and the Saxon troops have given their adherence to Gustav Noske, minister of defense in the Ebert government. Bauer Behind Revolt London, March 15. Behind the movement to overthrow the Ebert government of Germany and substitute a conservative ministry stand well know military leaders, Including Col. Bauer, who has the reputation of be ing the most clever staff officer in the German army, says a Berlin dispatch to the Daily Mail, 1 SENATE PAVES WAY FOR FINAL BALLOT Washington, Mar. 15. The new reservation drafted by repub lican lenders to deny the obliga tions of article 10 of the peace treaty was substituted In the sen ate today for the reservation which was adopted last November. Washington, Mar. 15. Paving the way for a final vote on the reservation to article 10, the senae today rejected, to 17, Senator Frelinghuysen's sub stitute proposing summary disavowal of all obligations. The reservation worked out but not agreed to in the bi-partisan conference was offered by Senator Klrby, demo crat, Arkansas, and was rejected 45 to 31. All the republicans and Sena tors Gore, Reed, Shields, Williams and Harrison, democrats, voted against It. The senate also promptly rejected 46 to 30, the sub-reservation drafted u.v lunuer j-resiueni. Tail, wnicn was offered in the bi-partisan conference by Senator Hitchcock and presented to tne senate today by Senator Kirby. iThe Tflfl draft Hianvnurari an,r ann1 Culminating an illness of only three obligation but gave congress power to weeks, which began the day following t under a mora, , , the celebration of her Golden Wed- wlthout & record vot(j ding anniversary, Mrs. Slrena White,! jecte(j Senator K, . jbstltHtP dp. 69, wife of J. D. White, secretary of .,., ,, ,.?,.,. iL . .... . t3..l.. o T nr. n A Mr.l n - ' " "W WWURttUUH WOUIQ 06 Mrs. J. D. White Dies Following Short Illness at the auvtuiuc vy me unuea ui.ni.tra uui timt VUllglSS WOUIU COnSlQ- street. The funeral will be held at the' " X" """7 T! , J. T tion, died Sunday afternoon family residence, I4u cnemeKeia pr rlfcnmrnB,t( " . chapel of the Webb and Clough com pany at 2 p. m. Tuesday, with Rev. R. N. Aidrich, of the Methodist Epls- of any league member. Another sub by Senator Simmons. copal church in charge. Burial will be t " "-aro"na' wa" re in City View cemetery. , J " l" "' " f""i'eu an oon- Indiana,1 lu' se i Americas inenaiy onices to protect nations against ex- Mrs. White was born In o,l nam In this Htv .1 2 vearS SSO. She was prominent in social "circles ternal aggression but disclaimed any would, fail. here and was a member of the Meth odist church. Besides her husband, she is surviv ed by five children, Misses Etta and Elsie White. Salem, and David, Jonn F. and H. R. White, also of this city. Seven grandchildren also mourn her loss. liability for use of American military or economic forces "unless in any particular case congress should so provide." LATE BULLETINS London, Mar. 15. Premier Lloyd--"orge, referring in the house of com non today to the German revolution, - i"e ainea governments would re r ,wi,h anxiety any movement rep esenting a monarchial or military re- a " ; DUt tnat ft was well to await velopments before taking any defl me action. London, Mar. 15. A heavy loss of s reported in disturbances at Kiel, Berii T a"d E,sen' ."cording to a tw. -'"i"-n to tne Central News. Fraiikfi ""nltions. onstrntors have sized a depot at ri containing arms and am- Vienna, Mar. 14. A telephone m n..rt rtceived rrom Leipsic today re hat fighting had occurred there State Department Has No Head Today lurtn ne state ae; rui-.ent today was technically wlth- h,a(1- Frank L. Polk, who has of h ?f crtary since the resignation , ' Lansing resumed his duties retarjr' Iaw officers of the not rment havins he,d ,hat he could imr.1? 88 screUry ad interim for lb-.ii, 30 days. , n,"81 'oreign relations committee of p ""onsidering the nomination de Partment say that under the "me Overman act President Wil th " aRSljm to other official Matft,ar)'' duti'" and eonsequently lion .i" aCting on Mr- Colby's nomina ftould'nof' embarrass the depart- between troops of the national guard and socialists or communists in which nine were killed. Wilmington, N. C, Mar.- 15. A wireless picked up here today report ed the American steamer Hohawk of the Clyde line, New fork to Jaeriwm, 24 miles southwest of Cape Lookout, with her engine dead. The cutter Manning of Norfolk is steaming to-( nf - ward the distressed vessel, which has tilaZe tieUUCeS aboard 214 passengers and a crew or 41. W1LHELM NERVOUS Amerongen, Mar. 14. For mer Emperor William spent the greater part of today in the garden of Ben Tinck Cas tle, where he paced up and down with every evidence or being under great nervous ten sion. Religious services were omitted today. The strain of the events of the last few days seems to weigh so heavily upon his mind that he can not tolerate the company of others. Judge Kelly Issues Final Instructions to Men Who Will Investigate Charges Against Hoff Two farmers,' two clerks, a livery man, a manufacturer and a retired businessman constitute the Marion county grand jury draw this niormng before which Attorney General Brown will appear on instruction of Governor Olcott in his probe of the conduce of the state treasury department by State Treasurer O. P. Hoff with particular reference to the purchase of certain bond issues which have been brought into question. The members of the jury are: Gideon Btolz, Salem, manu facturer, foreman; W. E. Way, Salem, farmer; Wm. McGilchrist, Salem, re tired capitalist; Roma C. Hunter, Sa lem, clerk; John P. Manning, West Gervais, farmer; E. E. Gilliam, Salem, liveryman; S. L. Frazier. Salem cie. Jury Instructed. In his formal instruction to the jury this morning Judge Percy R. KelH ly of department No. 1, Marlon county circuit court, called attention to the published allegations of mismanage ment of state funds by State Treasurer Hoff in the purchase of bonds, Inform ing the jurors that this Investigation would come before their body along witn others in the course of the ses sion. The law covering the hamulus of public funds was read und its term carefully explained by Judge Kelly, who took occasion to emphasize the fact that there was no intimation in his instructions and explanation that any law had been violated in the bond deals under question but that this was a matter for the Jury to determine in the course ot th Investigation. BrownTTot Ready. Attorney General Brown who was present during the instruction of tne grand Jury informed newspapermen present that he would not be ready to appear before the Jury with the Hoff investigation before the middle of the week and that even then he would not be in a position to proceed uninter rupted with the probe which must wait the gthering of evidence and informa tion now in the process of accumula tion. PEOPLE WHO KNEW HOOVER "No Affectation In Bert's Case," Say Hoover's Salem Friends While Commenting Upon His Attainments. AMERICAN TROOPS ALONG RHINE WAIT ORDERS OF WILSON Washington, Mar. 15. While tech nically still under the direction of Marshal Koch, American troops on the Rhine would not participate in any. allied advance into Germany without specific directions from Pres ident Wilson, It was said today at the war department. Officials said the situation so far as the American forces were concerned was a complex one. The United States is the only nation having troops on the Rhine which has not become a party to the treaty of Versailles, it was ex plained, and consequently the Amerl' can detachment still Is governed by the terms of the armistice. Under those terms they still were subject technical ly to the orders of Marshal Foch as the supreme allied commandee Wilson Selects Alabama Man To Succeed Roper 1 yesterday Washington. Mr. 15. William .. 11-a rtf A 1 ,1 h 3 111 3 Will BUC-' . .... ...nlM i... ; -,i r u ..nor nit pnmmission- er of Internal revenue. (town's- eight business blocks, 200 reai- Mr. Williams" selection by Presl-jdenceg an( caUsing property uaraap dent Wilson was announced today at t) ,.d at betwwm $j,5oo,000 and the White House. He Is solicitor Jtff the department of agriculture and ; 2.99 000 wa. recommended for hi new post: About 1000 person, were de by Secretary of the Treasury Houston,; homeless. As far as known there was who formerly was secretary or agn- no culture, FIIE MORE MATES OE REEOR AVVAY'SUNDAY NIGHT Five boys, Clarence Bland, 16, Ed ward Nunn, 17, Acy Nunn, 15, Rollins Morrison, 18, and Harry Miller, 16, were still at large today following their escape In a body from the boys state training school, east of this city. James Taylor, 18, and Garland Brooks, 20, who fled the school last week, make a total of seven escapes from the lnstl- ; tution within the past five days. Miller and Morrison were committed from Portland. The Nunn brothers are from Grant county, and Bland was sent to the reformatory from Bend, Or. Taylor Is from Oregon City and Brooks fom Salem. The escape of th quintet Sunday night was eportcd to police, who to day were aiding in the search for the boys. Bland and the Nunn brothers are believed by training school offi cials to have from the ctly on the O W. R. ft N. railroad; and Miller and Mor rison were reported this morning as havTng been seen on the Hllevr Creek Falls road. Searchers from the insti tution wer scouring their neighbor hood today, and their capture was ex pected to be reported before evening. No trace of Taylor and Brooks has destroying seven of thj Military forces at Leipzig, appear) been received since their escape, al- Texas Town To French Rejoicing Paris, Mar. 15. France contem plates sending three more army corps to Wiesbaden, Neustadt and Bonn, thus doubling her forces along tne Rhine, according to the Petit Paris ien. Reports reaching here state ev ery tep has been taken to maintain order in occupied districts of Ger many. Information would seem to indi cate the utmost calm Is prevailing in Germany, although severs censorship In Berlin mav he rennnnlhl frit a rrfffJC ICC rwflf 'act Of detailed news from that city. XUlU, LuUZS Ulg Ik-rlln Stores l-oou-d Grandview, Texas. Mar. 15. Lawn J- Advices from other sources, how today found this farming town of mors ever. Indicate the reactionary move- than 1000 inhabitants virtually In ment b"un t"y morning is con . , . . , . fined to Berlin, and that mobs are ruins from a fire which burned from'. .,. ,. .,. ,, . anernoon tintu eariy tins 0f the city. "Haietls record right up to the pres ent time is one confirming his early reputation for courtesy and kindli ness," says Joseph H. Albert, president of the Capital National bank. Mr. Al bert had very little opportunity to meet Hoover, during his boyhood here as the bank president was getting Into the banking game at the bottom rung ox the ladder, and Hoover was work ing over time in the office of the Ore gon Land company. However, Mr. Albert has pleasant recollections of a visit to Stanford uni versity with Hoover in 1983, two years after the future food administrator had entered the California coliem. "Despite the limited chance for pre vious acquaintance, Bert, met me at Manlo Park and showed himself to be a genuine good fellow, escorting me through the grounds and doing every thing to make my first visit to tho school enjoyable," recalls the banker. "Our impression of him Is that he Is most thoughtful, courteous and unself ish." Prominence and prosperity. These are two of the causes of "exaggerated ego and common "onery class bump tiousness." "None of that In Bert's case, w-hen you come to know him." says another of Herbert Hoover's old- rer Salem acquaintances. Perhaps many of the Journal readers have heard of Hoover's action in making an allowance for his grandmother, Mrs. Mary Mlnthorn, during her last years. , When Hoover returned In 1900 from China, he was already known as one of the highest salaried mining engl neers on the Taclflc coast. There is no sign that this recognition of his successful fight for advancement had turned the head of the former Salem lad. Immediately after arriving In the United States, Hoover came to Salem for a visit to "Grandma Mlnthorn, Although "grandma" was well pro vided for, so far as her Immediate needs were concerned, Sort's auemiwn was drawn to the fact that "grandma" liked to have a lltlte extra money for charity and for the aid of the strug gling Quaker church, And so, Bert set aside a certain sum for her.' When "grandma," expostulated with him for doing this, said is said to have received this reply: "Grandma, it la that I have plenty. What is to hinder my placing a sum at thy credit and thou need to worry thyself no more concerning tnu matter." This Incident Is vouched for by Mrs. Phoebe Hammer of Salem, an aunt and sister of Herbert Hoover. Hoover's thoughttulness In this manner is reflective of his mother. I Appreciation of the aid and encnur-' agemcnt given him by Mrs. Mlnthorn while Bert was preparing for tj;e larger battle of life. socialist members, poured out their venom and contempt on the flight of Emperor William, which they char acterized as a desertion of the colors, although that flight was accomplish ed In circumstances justifying less severe condemnation. That same gov ernment now has forsaken Us duty and left Berlin without so much as an attempt to defend Itself, as It had every possibility of doing. 'The. statement that the " troops, were unreliable was uttered solely In order to cause its own flight to b more favorably regarded. A govern ment that was really capable of rul ing should have possessed the strength to carry the troops with It. This dKaertion'will stigmatize the old government In the eyes of the Ger man people and will make Its return Impossible for all time." Assembly Summoned, Berlin, Mar. 15. The German na tional assembly has been summoned by the Ebert government to meet at Stuttgart tomorrow Tuesday March 16. Berlin advices Sunday night report ed that the old German government had established Its seat at Stuttgart, the capital of Wurttemburg. WORK FOR RAINMAKERS Jniiff!ripnt rain accounts for the ab sence of crops In nearly a third of the! towns was brought in but late i:i th aay ine water supinjr .autru The fire, fanned by a high wind. originated In the southern part of town and cut a wide V shaped swa'ti Fire fighting apparatus from nearby country. council of Engene has The Roburg post of the American adopted an ordinance providing for; Legion will endeavor to have Robert the paving of Twelfth avenue from j Higgle transferred from the state in to favor the new regime, while a con trary view of the situation Is taken by the people generally, It is reported. The national assembly has been sum moned to meet at Stuttgart Tuesday. JAP TROOPS REVOLT London, Mar. 15. A tevolt has broken out among several units of the though the customary reward ot $5 each It offered for information as to their whereabouts. All of the fugitives wore the regulation blue-gray uniform of the Institution. Rut-lets Seek fknntrrtl. Paris, Mar. 15.. Independent social- iMts and communists met yesterday .. Japanese troops in Siberia, according j Mannheim and decided to take advan to a wireless dispatch sent out by the soviet government at Moscow. The soldie-s ripped off their shoulder straps and substituted red straps, toe dispatch says. A deal for 40,00 has been closed at Ralem loganberry tips which are Oak to Kincaid streets the university campus. In front of i sane asylum to a government hospit-; to be planted at Sard is, British Co- jal. llumbta. taee of the present situation In Oer many and proclaim a soviet govern ment, according to advices from Basle, the news having reached that city by telephone. Maiortiy and independent socialists throughout Germany appear to be uni ted against the military movement In! tiled at Berlin Saturday, according i a Basle dispatch to L Informatlon. Paris, Mar. 15. A Berlin dispatch received this evening states that an agreement has been reached between Chancellor Kapp of the new covernment and Gustav Nosko Tense in the Ebert governmeiOjLntLihat the government crisis ia uermany nas enaea. Berlin, March 15. Leaders of the Ebert from power by the sudden reactionary revolt Saturdav srn in. parently gathering their forces to combat the new retrimft horn Labor forces have declared a general strike throughout ae a rtynfaat unraincf Vi Vi n i in V. a ,' , ' . . a .w r.wwvw. ngHiiiab bile Vlim.gi; u WiC UOWUH B gUVtjrilineilt. Prussia seems to be the nucleus around which military ieadera have built up their movement. Reports from other parts of Germany would indicate that Gustav Noske, minister of defense in the old government, has forces i t his disposal, and there Is popular opposition to the new regime Even in Hamburg the old government is said to have taken control ot strat egic points and the Hamburg senate has issued a proclamation denounc ing the new government and assert ing its Intention to retain control in that state. Political Support Ijiclung Men who are directing the policies of the government headed by Dr. Wolfgang Kapp have not yet secured political support, although a state ment Issued lust night declared the prestige of the government has In creased In South Germany tinea Sat urday. Fatalities In fighting at Frank fort and adoption of resolution! by workmen at Dusseldorf, Essen and Cologne against the revolt would not reflect sentiment in those localities favorable to the new government. Strike orders were Issued here yes terday and It is .expected tha critical moment for tho new government will come when workmen walk out. Chancellor Kapp has announced he would take decided steps to suppress any Insurrection by strikers, In some sections the strike order Is tald not to be viewed with favor, but therj are Indications the socialist partloa will attempt to bring about a total tleup of business today or tomorrow, Demoeracy Assured Chancellor Kapp has Issued mani festos in an attempt to convince tho people the government over which he is presiding will Insure the establish ment of a real democracy In Ger many. Promises that elections will be held as soon as quiet Is restored have been given, and the people have been Informed that maintenance of order, and protection of tha country's eco nomic life will be the only reasons fo the taking of drastic steps by tha government. Announcement was made by the new government lnt tonlght'of re ports from Munich that the Bavarian socialist government had resigned and that troops were In control of that city. The report added that the lantag would meet Tuesday to form new government. Another announcement by the Kapp government stated that conditions In East Prussia were quiet. As regards Hamburg, the govern ment statement said the situation there was not clear. It added "In Mccklenburg-Schwerin strikes have taken place. Saxony Is quiet and the troops are neutral. General Mercken has ordered that no strikes take place. Stettin, Hanover, Hesse and South Germany are quiet." Monanliy Denied Berlin, Mar, 15.A proclamation Issued by the new government this morning said; "In order completely to extermin ate the monarchist Idea from the minds of the German people, the for mer government, and especially the ALLIES REFUSE TO REC0GI1IZE ffilll COVERNMEMr AT ALL London, March 19.-One of the first, acts of the new government tu Berlin was to request recognition from the allied commissions in Germany, according to an official British mes sage today. The request was Ignored, the commissioners taking the altitude that they would not extend recogni tion even to the extent of answering the communication. .: An official message filed In Berlin at 6:30 o'clock Inst night said there was no confirmation of the report that the sailors at Kelt and Altona had gone over to the new government,- , IloynlllMs Rejolee Bucharest, March 15. Hungarian royalists are rejoicing over the revolt In Germany and claim it Is Justifica tion of their 'argument that socialist republics are incapable of surviving in countries where for centuries the people have been accustomed to mon archies. "News from Germany," said one of the leading members of the Hungar ian royalist party today, "demon strates the allies are going on tha wrong track In auppresslng tha nat ural Inclluntions of peoples. Sooner or later the. German people will doubtless restore the dynasty to the place where it legally belongs." A total of 1704 applications for real estate licenses for 1920 have been re ceived at the state Insurance depart ment. The number last year was 15JT Jury In Montesano Case Returns Second Degree Verdict Against 7 Reds Montesano, Wash., Mar. IS. -The that the court would pass sentence at Jury In the trial ot .ten alfeged I. W.j Providing the motion Is de W. for the murder of Warren O.i yanderveer, commenting upon the Grimm, Centralia Armistice Day par- vei diet, said It was Improper at to ade victim, brought In a verdict Sat-' the seven defendants convicted of urday night, finding seven of the ten second degree murder. He aswtrte! defendants guilty of murder tn the the defendants had been found rH second degree. 1 ty of conspiracy by the Jury't yerdlt The defendants found guilty of tec-! maintaining that conspriacy waa Jm ond degree murder are: i possible without premeditation Brltt Smith, Ray Becker, James that premeditated murder was first Mclnerney, Bert Bland, Eugene Bar-' degree murder, nett, John Lamb, O, C. Bland. . ,,, . . ,. Mike Sheehan and Elmer Smith ' ntralia, Wash Mar. 1 .-Elmer were found not guilty, Loren Roberts f nd M'k Sheehan alleged In- was found not guilty because of in- du",rll Workers of the World, wer. The Jurors were polled as to their " "n 01 muroenng nwr individual verdicts, each renlvlng that McElfresh, Centralia Armistice day the verdict as presented by the fore-i Vrade victim. Smith and Sheehan man, U. O. Robinson. Hoquiam, car-l re louna noi gumy i Momwmno penter, and read by the court elerk,j&turday night of the murder of War- was his verdict j rn o. Grimm, another parade vie- The penally 'or second degree mur- fin der Is from 15 years to life lmprlson.j The two defendants were taken from ment. Montesano to Chehalls yesterday. Bev- Motion for a new trial f-r the sev- en other alleged I, VV. W. found guilty en men found guilty of eond de-:of second degree murder at Monte- gree murder will be made Monday j sano, remained In jail there pending George F. Vanderveer, defense conn-: the hearing of an application for a tel. said tonight It wa anumednew trial. -