Capital WEATHER FORECAST ' CIRCULATION Avtrag far Quarter Ending Decern br II. 54 5 8 Member Audit Bursas of CireslaUoa Associated Frees Full Leased Wlr PRICE 2 CENTS, Tonight and Wednesday ohably nun wesu . . V... K! Min f ... moderate southwesterly snow trial f-V i i' rTfflRD YEAR. iNO. 53. SALEM, OREGON TUESDAY, MARCH 2, 1920. PERJURY CHAR GE INMONTESANO CASE a J Milfrr. M U M, IJ El it RHOODS WILLING TO TRY Representatives of Unions Understood to Have Voted to Give Law Test in Settling Wage Demand Issue Washington, Mar. 2. Representa tives of the railroad unions are un ierstood to have voted today to give the new railroad law a trial in bring ing about a settlement of their wage demands. It Is understood also that they de cided to hold i abeyance plans to test the constitutionality of the law and not to refer the controversy to the union membership for a vote "un til the law has been given a fair trial." This means, it is said, that all dan ger of a general strike at this time has been removed. One of the union officials said "we are all good Ameri cans and desire to go along with the president as far as we can." President Sets Stage Washington,- Mar. 2. President Wilson is preparing to set up the tri bunal provided in the railroad bill for considering the wage demands ot the two million railroad employes. It was announced at the white house today that he was writing to the unions: and railroad companies asking that they nominate represent atives to the wage board. Under the , law the unions name six represent atives and the roads six. From each of these groups, the president will select three and in addition he will name three representatives of the public. The board of nine as thus con stuted will be subject to senatu ap proval. Decisions of the board will be by majority vote, provided one of the majority is of the public group. The law does r,ot make acceptance of the findings mandatory on either the workers or the roads but members of congress during debate on the M RAIL PLAN measure expressed the . belief that Late last night a strong swelble public opinion would compel accept- yeloped and the ship began to pound ance. i n.. u At ttxtt. 1 1 SUFFOCATED IN WALLA WALLA FIRE Walla Walla, Wash., March 2 Eleven Chinese were suffocated In a "re here last night at 8:30 o'clock which was started by firecrackers set o'f during the ce(ebration of the ninth anniversary of the founding of the Chinese republic. Ten of the victims were men, the eleventh was a woman from Pasco, Wash., who had come to Walla Walla for the purpose of attend ing the celebration which had been n. Progress for neveral days. The woman. Jlrs. Tie Glm, age BO. was accompanied 'rum Pasco by Jung Kong and Lie "ng, both of whom perished In thi f. Mrs. Clim has a Son 25 years old m'ng in Portland. The remainder of 'he victims were gardeners of Walla "alia. All the bodies were found In w second story of a building in the Chinese quarter of this city. According to the statement-of per " who saw the start of the fire, two ""sr Chinamen were standing on the Z,?, atorJ' veranda 'of the building One ,tC )ackae8 of firecrackers, snrt I 'he mon ('ntl,red the building " a flash the entire second storv m a blaze. An Immense number ZlTt7 B'a" exploded ln a ,ew . " is lreuned that the mn Wan ,T!y carried '" the build Thi I m Package of the explosives. man perished in the smoke, but the v"a,"ion' ,vh0 had remained on Po,,r a' dimbed d0' ot the and escaped. WHO KNEW HOOVER? .. During the period 1883 to 1891, Herbert Hoover spent "is boyhood in Salem and Newberg. When he first came to Oregon, he was about nine years of age and the greater Portion of the eight years of Hoover's Oregon residence was sPent in this city. TT The Capital Journal win publish reminiscences of Hoover's boyhood, submitted by Journal readers. Those ho remember him as a young man and as a boy, are myit w i to furnish the Journal with any interesting biographical bits of general interest. , . ., Undoubtedly, the boyhood of this man, who is now in the foremost ranks of internationally known personages, was replete with character indications which should be made Public, not for purposes of partisanship or propaganda, Dut lrom the viewpoint of specific interest. - The older residents of the city who came into contact th Hoover are invited to take part in this work. Artie es piay be submitted in the writer's own style, or if difficulty 18 experienced in composing the story, phone the Capual Journal and a member of the reportorial staff will aid you. Soldiers Relief Bill Is Cause of Heated Row In House Committee Washington, Mar. 2. Taking up for the first time the whole question of soldier relief legislation, the house ways and means committee got into a row today over procedure and broke up In. some confusion after members had repeated charges made In the house that the measures had been sent to the committee for burial. After heated exchanges between members the committee ordered the room cleared of the crowd of specta tors, and then in executive session fin ally decided to continue hearings to morrow. Legion Head Heard. Before the sudden termination of the session Franklin D'Olier, national com mander of the American Legion, and Thomas W. Miller, chairman of the national legislative committee, pre sented briefly an outline of what the organization sought from congress. Both declared service men were not asking for a bonus and Miller asserted that three million soldiers, directly af fected, were closely watching consid- SEVEN BELIEVED TO HE LOST LIVES IN WRECK OF STEAMER Halifax, N. S Mar. 2. Seven lives are believed to have been lost when the crew of the Leyland liner Bohe mian abandoned their ship as she was breaking up on the Sambro ledg es this morning. Several others were injured. The ship, which wag bound from Boston to Liverpool, ran aground in a blinding snowstorm while endeavor ing to put into Halifax harbor early yesterday morning. 8ixty four passen gers were taken off in safety in the morning, but most of the 120 mem bers of the crew remained on board all day. this morning It was decided to aban don her. Three boats got away safely but the remainder of the men were unable to take to the boats, accord ing to the reports received here. The tug Roebllng came as close to the steamer as possible and the trans fer of those still on board was at- temDted by life lines. It is believed loss of life occurred during this op eration. Soon after the crew had left the vessel she broke in two and sank. Neiv Apartments To Rise On South Commercial Street Plans for a beautiful new apart ment house, to be called the "High land Court Apartments" are being drawn up by Chester G. Murphy of Portland, and the prospects are that it will be erected in the near future. The site chosen is on South Commer cial street, Just south of Bellevue, Among the attractive features plan ned for the new building are sun parlors, sleeping porches, a 70 foot court ln the rear with a lawn and fountain; bachelor apartments pro vided with a club room, and a gar o tirith nccnmmodatloris for 20 au tomobiles. The structure will be of,New jer9ey; Senator Robert L. Owen hollow tile, for the exclusion of noise, I of Oklahoma and Representative and will be fireproof. There will be.champ clark ot Missouri. 56 apartments in the buiiuing. eeiy room of which will have ouisme lights. Mr Murphy, who has made a study of apartment ho'uses for the past sev eral years, and who has erected a number In Portland, says that every individual featurf of the "Highland Court" will be the very latest, and the entire building will be one or most up to date on the coast. the eration of the matter of adjustment compensation. "An overwhelming majority of ex service meen feel strongly that this government owes an obligation to all persons who were handicapped either bodily or financially," the national commander declared, adding that dis abled men wanted relief legislation "to the end that they would no longer be objects of private charity." Recommends Legislation. Recommendations for legislation were presented as follows: "Land settlements covering farms in all states; aid to encourage purchase of homes; vocational training and ad justment of compensation based on length of service for those not desir ing to avail themselves of the other three features. "The American Legion," Mr. D'Olier said, "asks nothing in Its selfish In terests at the expense of the country, but at the same time does not feel that this obligation to ex-service men and women should be altogether passed by at this time and all economizing done at the expense of the ex-service men." French Railroad Strike Ended By Agreement Monday Paris, Mar. 2. -The strike of rail road men throughout France was set tled last night on the following points: The right for men to organize will be respected throughout the railroad systems of Fiance. The railroad men accept arbitration on points not as yet settled and an immediate study of fu ture rules of railroads will be begun. The companies will not pay wages to the men for the time lost during the strike, but disciplinary penalties for non-resumption of work after the men had ben summoned will be cancelled. Directors of companies will revise oth er penalties in the spirit of Justice. PALIRAlOUNCES Washington, Mar. 2. Attorney General I'almer has declared himself as a democratic presidential candi date leading the list of aspirants for the democratic nomination in formal ly coming out in the open. In a telegram to Hiram L. Gard ner; secretary of the Georgia state democratic committee, Mr. Palmer declared that "if the democrats of Georgia see fit to select me as their choice I shall receive the honor with deep appreciation," holding it to be highly important that an opportunity be given ln the primary "to directly! , pass upon tne record maae ay me present administration." Mr. Palmer's announcement, It was believed, will open the way for other democrats to announce their candidacies. Although the republican campaign has been on for some time, Mr. Palmer is the first democrat to declare himself. Other candidates who are Jjeing talked of among the political slate makers Include William O. McAdoo, William Jennings Bryan, Governor pox ot Ohio, James W. Gerard, for mer ambassador to uermuny; nei hert Hoover. Governor Edwards of Rehabilitation Of Injured Workers Planned By State The physical rehabilitation of work men who have been incapacitated through Injuries received in Oregon industries will be launched by the state industrial accident commission In two hospitals, one here in Salem and the other at Portland, about April 1. Four rooms have been leased in the Oregon building here for hos pital purposes and the Portland quar ters of the commission in the Oregon building have been enlarged to make room for this new work which the commission is undertaking under au thority of an act passed by the special wialatlvc session ln an effort to re store Injured workmen to their nor mal capabilities. Approximately $6500 has been ex pended In equipment for the two hos pitals which will be fitted out with the very latest and most modern ap pliances for the administration of physio- and hydro-therapy treat ments. Dr. Richard B. Dlllehunt has been engaged to have charge of the Portland department and Dr. F. H. Thompson, chief medical adviser for the commission, will have chargs of the Salem department. Musk oxen are an important source COUNCIL 118 TIME IN WAIT ON Fate of Members Next Two Weeks Anxiously Awaited; City Attorney Asked Weth er Tenure of Office Will End March 16 Cleaning up a volume of business at their meeting Monday night the mem bers of the city council are now mark ing time pending the outcome of the ordinance creating ward boundaries ln the city. The decision of City Attorney Bert W. Macy, ordered by vote of the council for next meeting, March 15, ex plaining whether the six or seven coun cilmen who will' be changed from wards by the new lines and automatic ally ousted from the council, or con tinue to serve, la anxiously waited, both by citizens and the city's solons. After much deferrment the council finally passed the bill Monday night establishing the ntw boundaries for wards, after the' date it is to become effective was changed to March It in stead of March 15. This was changed to enable the present members of the council, if, by opinion of city Attorney Macy they are not to be retained, to hold another meeting before the meas- uita becomes effective so thjby can elect successors. Following the meet ing most of the councllmen met in im promptu adjourned session and dis cussed the feasabllity and possibility ol electing themselves to the positions again, only from different wards. Whether this will meet with the ap proval of the citizens is not known. Macy Denies Opinion. When requested during the session to give an opinion as to what effect the ordinance would have on the status of the councllmen by "Councilman Uttar, City Attorney Macy said: "I have no opinion to render at this tlme.n' "That Isn't very courteous," ob served Utter. . Councilman Vandervc-rt then voiced his intention of seeking t.'.e opinion of the attorney general. It was then that then coucll ordered the city attorney to bring in an opinion next meeting. John B. Glesey was asked appointed successor to W. A. Wiest, resigned councilman from ward six, in a por tion submitted to the council Monday night. Walter Skelton, former city en gineer, was also asked to fill the same vacancy in another petition. The sup porters of Mr. Giesey declared that their part of the ward ln the south has not had representation in the city council for 10 years, Mr. Skelton is held the logical candidate for the place because of his thorough knowl edge of municipal affairs and his abll tly to execute the duties of the office. Bids Are Asked. The city recorder was ordered to ac cept bids for the construction of 1945 lineal feet of concrete sidewalk through Wilson park. The sidewalk was asked by the municipal park board ln a pe- 'tlrlnn submitted in the hnrlv Mnnriav , . ' ' night. Approval of a petition to grade fly ers street, between Fir and Fairmount was voted by the council. It was re ferred to the proper committees for action. Councilman Moore came In for a 'bawlln out" during the snssion'when he appeared with an ordinance for the connection of a sewer ln the alley of block 34, Highland addition, to the city's viaducts. He asked that It be rushed through that meeting. Moore ' Is Criticised. "Mr. Moore has blundered before on sewer questions," Councilman Utter said, "and I am opposed. to this being railroaded through like this without being investigated." Moore defended his action by saying that the ctly had granted manufactur es outside of the city to connect with municipal sewers, and '.d he could not see why they should oppose this petition. Church street, between Highland and Pine, will be paved as soon as plans and specifications and work can be undertaken, as a result of favorable action taken on a petition that had been referred to the street commit tee. City Taxes Endangered. The vacation of many lots ln Rose dale addition at the eastern outskirts of the ctly limits, is authorized in an ordinance read the first and second time Monday night. The ordinance, If it passes, will take the greater portion of this addition out of the city's juris diction and will no longer direct the ! payment of taxes on It Into the city's coffers. An order from the public ervte efefctlve was changed to March 14 in signal at the crossing of Capital and Union strets, was adhered to, and the city voted the needed one-third ap propriation to erect the device. The street committee was detailed to des ignate the place where the light shall be Installed. Fred E. Wells, who is smarting a wood yard on the old Cherry City mill site on Trade street, was granted ths right to erect a swinging conveyor Me expiamea (Continued on Pag Two.) PEOPLE WHO KNEW HOOVER Cronise Would Establish Hoover In President's Chair If Given Power By "Kind Fairy." That Herbert Hoover, who Is now being urged for the presidency by many of our best citizens and news papers, was a persistent chap and of a progressive disposition even as a boy is evidenced ln some degree by an In cident which occurred in 1889, or thereabout, when he was office boy for the Oregon Land company in this city, according to Tom Cronise, 193 North Commercial street. "Bert's uncle was president of the company ,and the circumstances un der which the boy became a resident of Salem are now generally known," says Mr. Cronlce. Tells of Experiments. "The company occupied rooms tn the old state insurance building, at tha corner of Commercial and Chemeketa street, now the property of the Y. M. C. A. The company's offices were o.n the first floor. My printing office was on the second floor. Running from the rear of the company's office was a hallway, and ln this hallway, boxed In was a water motor from which a belt extended to the press power shaft up stairs. "Being Interested in the develop ment of fruit lands, the company had been making experiments looking to the preservation of prunes and other fruits, and ln these experiments young Hoover was much concerned. Wheth er he was engaged In Independent ex periment or not I do not know, but one day the atmosphere in the press room became so charged with sulphur fumes Mia to breathe was difficult. Ths fumes appeared to be coming through the holes In the floor provided for the belt from the motor, and a hasty In spection revealed young Hoover busi ly engaged- with a quantity of fruit, a pan, an alcohol lamp and other para phernalia spread upon the motor box. Clung Doggedly to Tusk. "I renfember with sadness that I ex postulated with him through the holes in the floor. So engrossed wa he in his exporlments that he gave small neea. to my. abost-wlnded remarks. And then (1 remember this also with sadness) 1 directed some words to him that caused him to look up with con cern on his face. The words were al most as sulphurous as the atmosphere he was creating. My companion in the press room stated that the combina tion was the strongest thing In his ex perience, and the grin on his face would have Illuminated the top of the Woolworth building. "The experiments, in that immediate locality at least, ended then and there but I have never forgotten the look of earnestness on young Hoover's face nor the persistence with which he clung to the work he was engaged In. The same tenacity of purposo seems to nave evinced Itself through his whole career. Shortly after this he went to California, where his brother Tad, who got his first Job In Salem ln my print ing office, later followed him. from my acquaintance with Her bert Hoover as a boy, I am convinced that he Is eminently capable and hon est and possesses the mighty grace of sincerity. If some good falrv should put Into my hands the deciding vote for president of the United States, I would cp.st it for Hoover and be vrr glad of the opportunity for doing so." Ball Club Gets Permit To Build Big Grand Stand Permission to erect a frame grnnd stand on the ball park' on 12th street, between Oxford and Rural avenues, was granted the Salem Baseball club Tuesday in a permit Issued by Depu ty City Recorder Mark Paulson. Ac cording to terms of the permit the grand stand will cost 12000. A permit was also issued to Mrs. Kd Lamport Tuesday, for the con struction of a brick garage on her place on High St. between State and Court. The garage will cost 1350, and will be built by J. W. Knapp. More "Bums" Visit City, Report SaysQri The number of tramps, hoboes, no- mads of the rail, and panhandlers visiting ths city since the first of tha year has increased, according to re ports made to Chief Welsh by Officer O. F. Victor, whose detail comprises the handling of such transients. Officer Victor's report, made to Chief Welsh Tuesday, for February, shows that he encountered 147 "bums" during February. The officer's report for January, made at the first of Feb- uary to Day Sergeant Harry A. Rowe. then acting chief, showed thRt 133 were visitors at the local railroad yards during that month. SCHU MKR M A N A Si Jf Ol'NC KH C ANDIDACY FOR Mvt'KETARY Portland, Or., Mar. 2. Henry J. Schulderman,' corporation commis sioner of Portland, has announced his tlon for the i state. WlTfiESS FOR DEFDiSE DECLARES GRIMi'I FELL ItMIiEDIATELY BEFORE I.V.W. HALL AND NOT 100 YARDS AWAY Judge In Montesano Radical Trial Holds Defense Must Prove Marchers Rushed Radical Headquarters Before Attempt ing To Prove Threat Evidence. V Montesano, Wash., Mar. .2 Guy Bray, 16 years old, an em ploye in a Centralia dairy, was arrested on a charge of perjury today a half hour after he had left the witness stand in the trial of ten alleged I. W. W. here for the murder of Warren O. Grimm, Centralia Armistice Day parade victim. The warrant charging perjury was sworn to by J. H. Jahnke, assistant county prosecutor of Lewis county. The arrest was made by Sheriff John H. Berry of Lewis county. Bray was held in lieu of $500 bail. Bray, on the witness stand, testified, in effect, that he saw F. R. VanGIlder and a man whom he believed to be Grimm, in front of the I. W. W. hall on last ArmlBtlce day.- He saw a large "man shot, he said. He thought the man was Qrlmm. The man he saw ln front of the hall, he testified, was a man he had pre viously seen with VanGIlder. He said VanGIlder had told him the man was Grimm after he had seen them to gether the first tlme 1 The man he saw with vanuuaer in front ot the hall at the time of the alleged raid on the hall, Bray testified was the man, he believed, he had pre viously seen with VanGIlder, Ha said he would not swear that it was Grimm. Arrest Follows Soon. "Do you swear that Frank Van GIlder was standing near the door ot the I. W. W. hall at the time of the shooting?" asked Pspeclal Prosecutor W. H. Abel. "I do," replied Bray. "That Is all. We shall want you a litle later," said Abel. Within a half hour the warrant had been sworn to and Bray was In the custody of Sheriff Berry. George Vanderveer, defense attor ney, -visited Bray ln the local sheriff office after court adjournment, and Vandverveer and Berry clashed, the Lewis county sheriff ordering the at torney from behind the railing In the Gray's Harbor county sheriff's office. Montesano, Wash., Mar, 2. Cau tioned again by the court that he could not attempt to prove alleged threats until he Introduced testimony to prove thut an overt a2ct had been committed by Warren O. Grimm, Centralia Ar mistice day parado victim, Attorney George F. Vanderveer today culled one wtlness In an effort to show that Grimm was shot in front of the I, W, W. hal, and ot 100 feet distant, ns testified to by previous witnesses, ln the trial hire of ten alleged I. W. W. for Grimm's murder, Guy Bray, 16 year old, employed by a Centrally dairy, was the wltners called. He testified that ho knew k' K. Van Gilder, who led ths first platoon )n the Centralia contingent at the parado. He said he had, one day. seen Van Glider with a large man, hud nuked him who he was and that Van Gilder had replied that it wus Wari-eu O Grimm. Not Sure of Man Jumping to the day of the parnl. Bray testified that he saw Van Cildjr and a man whom he Ithough! wis Grimm, marching at the head ot (he Centralia contingent as the parada counter-marched south on Towei- av enue. He stood 80 feet north of the I. W. W. hall when the parade passed, he said. When the marchers lulled, Dray testified, he saw two men break ranks and rush to the I. W. W. hull. He heard one shot, then many shots, lie saw a large man fall Into the strec., wounded. Whether the man he saw fall was Grimm witness refused to say on oath. He testified that he saw Van Glide, near the entrance to the hall at the time the men were rushing toward it. Bray, on cross-examination, said the man he thought was Grimm was wounded while his back was toward the hall. "He was facing northeast," Bray wild. WllnifH HIiiiwk Doubt. "You are not certain that it was Orlmm who was shot?" asked Special Prosecutor W. H. Abel. I said I wouldn't swear it was rlmm," Bray replied. DEMOCRA TS ASKED TO SIGN HOOVER NOMINATING PETITIONS Petitions have been sent to the Capital Journal office and can be signed there to place Herbert Hoover's name upon the primary ballot as a democratic candidate for president. The fact that Hoover has refused to state his party alleg iance does not prevent the people of either or both parties from nominating him against the wishes of the politicians, and his own wishes. It is a case of the job seeking the man. Only registered democrats are eligible to sign these petitions, but if any republican will get out similar petitions to nominate Hoover, the Capital Journal will render similar aid in securing signatures. It is up to the people to the next president. II you are If you are a republican, get out "You were told later that it was Grimm?" asked Abel. "Yes," Bryan answered. He testified that he did not see the man make any move toward the hall before he mta - shot. Bray was placed on the stand, re placing Rimer Smith, one ot the de fendants, temporarily, when objecthm Smith. It was . declared that Smith, could not testify as to any. conversa tions he testified he had with Grimm relative to alleged threats to raid tha I. W. W, hall. Court sustained the objection. "We are going to show that Grimm did have something to do with It." Vanderveer declared, asking Smith to step down and calling for Bray. PACT RESERVATION Washington, Mur. i. -The republi can peace treaty reservation declar ing the right of the United Btutei to decide all domestic questions under the league ot nations was readopted by the senate today by a vota of 68 to 25 after repeated efforts by tha democrats to amend It had failed. F6urteen democrats voted with the solid republican membership for tha reservation. On Its original adoption laHt November the vote was 69 to 8. with eleven democrats voting In th affirmative. The democrats who voted for adop tion today- were: Ashurst, :. ArUona; Chamborlalu. Oregon; Gore, Oklahoma; Henderson Nevada; King, Utah; Myers, MonVa na; Nugent, Iduho; Phelan, Califor nia; irttman, Nevada; Reed. Missou ri; Shields, Tennessee; Smith, Geor gia; Thomas, Colorado; Trammel, Florida. American Ship Fired On While At Vladivostok Seattle, Wash., Mar. 2. Officers ot the American steamer Iellght saw here today that troops fired upon their boat In Vladivostok harbor January i while she waa unloading rifles. Th Delight arrived hers last night with her superstructure starred by bullets. The Delight, they said, was cast In the role of an Innocent bystander when the troops turned muchlne gurm upon a Russian steamer anchored near the American boat. The bullet went wild and hit both steiimera. Tins shots were fired, It was said. In an ef fort to halt the escape of Ivan Glada. a rebel leader who had fled to tha ftutixlan ship. N1.W PLA.VT DISEASE FOrifD Corvallls. Or., Mar. 1 A new plant disease has been discovered, according to O. H. Goffrey, assistant palhologmt in the office of truck, cotton and for age disease investigations, in a report mude today. It Is attacking ruhbarb and castor beans ln various Oregon farming districts. beat the politicians to it and nam a aemocrai, sign un u a petition oi your own -'of food to arctic explorer