OFF PAGE ONE Wallowa.com Fuel: Continued from Page A1 McQuead said some departments, such as administration, won’t require a budget increase, since most of its cost is for travel that has already been completed. “We have enough to be able to carry the cost … but we’ll see how long that lasts,” she said. Road work One area that could be aff ected is in road work, such as paving. Most local governments, as well as the Oregon Department of Transportation, get asphalt from the Wallowa County Road Department’s asphalt plant located along High- way 3 north of Enter- prise. The petroleum that is increasing in price is a major component of asphalt. Enterprise Public Works Director Shawn Young said that the cost of asphalt could rise to the point the city won’t be able to do as much paving as planned. “It’ll change what we can do. If we have to pay double, it’ll keep us from doing as much,” Young said last week. “We’re all going to have to button down a bit and see where the dust settles. … Hopefully when dust settles it’ll be some- where we can operate and operate effi ciently.” Roberts said she doesn’t have a fi gure on how much the county sells asphalt for because — again — that jumps almost daily. “There is no ballpark fi gure” to estimate the cost of asphalt, Roberts said. “If somebody wants a project, we have to fi gure what it’ll be” depending on the size of the project, the quan- tity of asphalt — and the price of petroleum that day. “These things are not set in stone; they’re always moving.” Joseph’s interim city Administrator Brock Eck- stein said the skyrocketing price of fuel won’t have a serious impact on his city, given its small size. How- ever, he said March 28, the city has already spent about 82% of the $10,000 it bud- geted for fuel — an amount that has to last until June 30, the end of the budget year. Eckstein said the city also uses asphalt from the county asphalt plant, but he won’t know the actual cost until any planned projects are put out for bid. “I think the biggest impact it’ll have on the city … is the cost of asphalt is through the roof right now so that’ll slow down some of our paving operations,” he said. Eckstein has noticed in his travels that some places are opting for con- crete instead of asphalt. He said recently he saw proj- ects in Boise, Idaho, and on an interstate highway in Wyoming that were doing just that, and he suspects it’s because of the high cost of petroleum in the asphalt. He admitted he wasn’t cer- tain if those projects were simply using a concrete base and intending a thin asphalt overlay, but it gave him pause. Like other local offi cials, he agreed the cost of asphalt can be uncertain. “I know there are lots of cities using concrete instead of asphalt because it’s cheaper,” he said. Eckstein said that some of Joseph’s streets that aren’t paved receive a sprinkling of an oil-like product, but road depart- ments have moved away from using petroleum in favor of a type of banana oil for dust abatement. “It’s cheaper and more environmentally friendly,” he said. Wallowa Mayor Gary Hulse said his city has no paving projects planned for the coming construction year, but that doesn’t mean a need couldn’t arise. “We’ll do what we have to do, but it shouldn’t limit what we have to do,” Hulse said March 25. “It could limit in other ways.” Across-the-board pain Hulse noted that it isn’t just travel with Wallowa’s few vehicles or paving that are aff ected by the rising price of petroleum. “The price of fuel is going to aff ect just about everything the city has to do, from the price of deliv- ering freight to every- thing else,” he said, not- ing that the city is getting started on its budget pro- cess. “We’re watching the price of everything because we’re limited in what we can spend in our budget.” Hulse said Wallowa gets its fuel from local suppli- ers such as Coleman Oil or Burns Oil, paying the prevailing rate that ranges from approximately $3.50- 3.65 a gallon. He didn’t have a breakdown as to the cost diff erence between gasoline and diesel. He said he anticipates pain of the cost of fuel in the foreseeable future. “It’s going to (hurt),” Hulse said. “Right now, we still have some money in our budget, but we’ll have to watch it as we’re getting into the budget year.” VISIT US ON THE WEB AT: www.Wallowa.com Coleman Oil Wallowa Cardlock is NOW OPEN • Conveniently Located • Accepting all Major Credit/Debit and CFN Cards • Easily Accessible for Semi trucks, Campers and RV’s • Non-Ethanol Premium • 24/7 Fueling 71051 HWY 82 Wallowa, OR 97885 888-799-2000 www.colemanoil.com A7 Machine: Continued from Page A1 the ability to create reports required by State Elections. The ballots also will be a bit diff erent — a diff erent style of border around the edge to guide it through the machine. She said it counts at a rate of 300 double-sided ballots per minute. “People need to know that the appearance of the ballot is going to look diff er- ent than in past elections,” Lathrop said. The tabulation machine will get its debut in the upcoming May 17 primary election. “We usually do not get as big of a turnout in (the) pri- mary election as in the gen- eral elections,” Lathrop said. “But given the political elec- tion environment, it will probably be a little higher than it has been in the past.” Prevailing price According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration website March 24, in February, reg- ular gasoline cost $3.52 a gallon in the Northwest, while diesel fuel was $4.03 a gallon. Both regional fuels appear to have peaked on March 14 at $4.675 for reg- ular and $5.416 for diesel, the website said. By March 21, both had eased off a little coming in at $4.671 for regular and $5.319 for diesel. The website also pro- vided a breakdown of how much per gallon goes where. In paying for a gallon of fuel, 61% of the cost of reg- ular gasoline goes toward crude oil, while 53% of the cost of diesel goes toward crude. An estimated 14% of cost per gallon for each goes toward taxes. Refi n- ing and marketing costs were comparable to the cost for taxes. Roberts said local gov- ernments are not able to avoid paying the taxes on fuel. In Enterprise, the cost of regular was $4.79 a gal- lon for regular on March 28, and $5.89 a gallon for diesel. Wednesday, March 30, 2022 On the ballot The May primary will largely be to whittle down the number of potential can- didates who will appear on the general election ballot in November. The deadline to get on the ballot was March 8. The last day to register to vote or change party affi lia- tion is April 26, Lathrop said. With no presidential elec- tion this year, the top offi ce on the ballot is that of gover- nor. As Gov. Kate Brown is no longer eligible for reelec- tion because of term limits restrictions, the fi eld is wide open. Running to replace the Democrat incumbent are David Beem, Julian Bell, Wilson R. Bright, George L. Carrillo, Michael Cross, Ifeanyichukwu Diru, Peter W. Hall, Tina Kotek, Keisha Merchant, Tobias Read, Pat- rick Starnes, Dave Stauff er, John Sweeney, Michael Trimble and Genevieve Wilson. Vying for a spot to oppose the eventual Democrat nom- inee are Republicans Ray- mond Baldwin, Bridget Bar- ton, Court Boice, David Bill Bradshaw/Wallowa County Chieftain Wallowa County employee Ashley Christman, who will volunteer as an election worker, watches as test ballots fl y through a central count tabulation machine Tuesday, March 22, 2022, that is new to the county. Burch, Reed Christensen, Christine Drazan, Jessica Gomez, Nick Hess, Tim McCloud, Kerry McQuis- ten, Brandon Merritt, Bud Pierce, John Presco, Stan Pulliam, Amber Richardson, Bill Sizemore, Stefan Strek, Marc Thielman and Bob Tiernan. Other federal offi ces up for election include that of U.S. senator. Incumbent Democrat Ron Wyden has fi led to run, as have two fel- low Democrats who wish to replace him: William E. Bar- low III and Brent Thomp- son. Seven Republicans are challenging the winner of the Democratic nomination: Jason Beebe, Christopher Christensen, Robert Flem- ing, Darin Harbick, Sam Palmer, Jo Rae Perkins and Ibra Taher. In the staunchly Republi- can 2nd Congressional Dis- trict, incumbent U.S. Rep. Cliff Bentz has two challeng- ers for the GOP nomination: Mark Cavener and Katherine Gallant. On the Democrat side, two have fi led to run: Adam Prine and Joe Yetter. No state senators are up for reelection, but state Rep. Bobby Levy of the 58th Dis- trict has one challenger for the GOP nomination: Skye Farnam. No Democrats have fi le to oppose the winner. Countywide offi ces on the ballot include county Commissioner John Hillock, who holds Position 3; Dis- trict Attorney Rebecca Fro- lander and Lathrop as county clerk. All are running unop- posed. Also on the ballot will be party precinct commit- tee representatives that vary with the precincts. Spring is coming! 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