FROM PAGE ONE Wallowa.com Attacks: Continued from Page A1 In looking at how the U.S. eff ort in Afghanistan turned out, Marcum was a bit disappointed. “It’s unexplainable, seeing the decades of work and progress made ruined,” he said of the Taliban take- over. “All because of some bad political decisions. A good eff ort was defi nitely thrown away.” He said there were 25 Marines killed and more than 180 wounded in his unit when he was attached to Kilo Company, 3rd Battalion of the 5th Marine Division. He fears that while the U.S. had to take action in the wake of 9/11, attempting to build democracy in a culture that really didn’t understand it or accept it was a futile eff ort. “It was hard being there and not being discouraged. Seeing the devastation of a war for both the Afghan’s and military members across the world, and for what?” he said. Marcum, who now is the lead hunting guide for Divide Camp, which works to heal veterans through God and nature, is con- cerned that although it’s been 20 years since 9/11, many veterans have had trouble moving on. “There are thousands of veter- ans who did things they can’t for- get, and who lost a lot of friends,” he said. “The military’s suicide rate is already too high, events like this can often times be the last thing for someone before they break. If you’re struggling, reach out. It’s not worth the loss of anymore lives.” He urged any veterans who are struggling to reach out to a friend, family member, anyone. Or call the Veterans Crisis Line at 800-273-8255. Jack James of Enterprise was in Afghanistan for about six months in 2002 as an individual augmen- Workers: Continued from Page A1 No chance for profi t Millar is not alone. Sev- eral restaurants across the region have reported chal- lenges with hiring work- ers over the summer. Some blamed expanded federal unemployment benefi ts as the culprit for lower work- force participation, even though the region has seen lower unemployment bene- fi ts claims now than it had before the pandemic started. Others recognized the high cost of living, taxes and low supply of housing that has made rents and home prices balloon. Millar explained that while business picked up considerably over the sum- mer, the lack of staffi ng and overburdened industry has a cascading eff ect with other restaurants, causing a feed- back loop of demand and short supply. As one busi- ness cuts its hours, patrons look elsewhere for a meal. “It’s a funny, weird thing where I think we would all be excited if there were three more restaurants because we just need more places to send people to eat, so it’s a unique situation over here,” Millar said. Earlier this summer, Baker City’s Main Event Sports Bar and Eatery was experiencing severe worker burnout in June due to staff - ing shortages, which led to closing the restaurant on Tuesdays. The situation there has changed little. While the sports bar is open seven days a week, it’s had to cut tee to Joint Special Operations Task Force as a Navy Seal in Combined Joint Task Force 180. He served directly under the general who was in charge of operations at the U.S. Air Base at Bagram, one of the last positions held by the U.S. before the evacuation. “I could keep my eye on how this conventional commander was going to use the Special Operations Task Force,” the former Navy com- mander said. “For the most part it was good. I learned a lot.” James said he learned “com- bat patience,” which he defi ned as when something’s going on in the fi eld, senior offi cers must give the guy in fi eld time to work out the problem. Although it’s a disappointment that Afghanistan fell to the Tali- ban after the U.S. withdrawal, he doesn’t see it as a waste and said it’s much diff erent than the fall of Sai- gon in 1975. “It’s a sad scenario, but it’s not a waste,” he said. “It looks like Viet- nam, but it’s a lot more organized. (It was) twenty years of war, 20 years of American soldiers dying there and loss of American treasure. … On the surface it seems like fall of Saigon. They were trying to get everyone out then but didn’t have enough helicopters.” James agreed that for a coun- try like the U.S. to try to rebuild Afghanistan, it seemed like a futile eff ort. “You’re not going to be able to change a culture that’s been there for centuries and a totally diff erent religion,” he said. But James doesn’t feel the entire eff ort was a waste. “Some kinds of seeds were planted. … It’ll be a shame if Tal- iban cut off everything,” he said. “I’m waiting for some suicide bomber gets on one of the planes going out. … They’re going to want to end it with a bang.” Zak Bradshaw of Enterprise was evening hours, close earlier and open later throughout the week. “On Sundays and Mon- days we’re one of the only restaurants open on Main Street, so we’re extremely busy, but extremely short staff ed,” said Jessica East- land, manager at Main Event Sports Bar and Eat- ery. “If we had an adequate staff , it would be a very prof- itable time for us but that’s the thing — we’ve got peo- ple who are working over- time hours when we could have had other employees working those hours, so that we weren’t paying more in wages. Our wages right now are through the roof because we have so many employees that are working overtime every single week because we are so short staff ed.” Rolling with the punches For Bruce Rogers, COVID-19 has presented the challenge of keeping two businesses profi table. He and his daughter, Har- vest Rogers, own both Tim- ber’s Feedery in Elgin and Local Harvest in La Grande. The COVID-19 pan- demic has presented unimaginable challenges in staffi ng for both restaurants. With the shortage of work- ers and revolving mandates for public dining, the own- ers have adjusted to rolling with the punches. “This far into it and with what we’ve seen, the rules have changed and the rules are diff erent and will change again,” Bruce Rogers said. “We’re just chameleons at this point. We just change and go with the fl ow while doing our best to remain a Wednesday, September 15, 2021 Andy Marcum/Contributed Photo Andy Marcum of Enterprise deployed with this group of K9 Marines from Camp Lejeune, North Carolina. These Marines, seen here at Camp Leatherneck, Afghanistan, and their dogs are vital for the detection of improvised explosive devices (IEDs) in the fi eld. already planning going into the mil- itary, when the attacks took place early one day of his junior year of high school. They were televised all day. But he hadn’t yet decided on the branch. “By 9/11 I’d decided on the Marine Corps,” he said. “I just wanted to be a Marine.” Although 9/11 didn’t change his plans, it did make them more profound. “It just made joining the mili- tary feel more real,” he said. “You just knew there was more of a like- lihood of being in a war by the time I could actually go in.” When the invasion of Iraq hap- pened during March 2003, he knew he’d be going to Iraq or Afghanistan. “It didn’t really matter which,” he said. Was the national eff ort worth it? “I can’t agree with all the justi- fi cation or reasons or policies from the various administrations over the past 20 years, but I don’t look at either of them as having been in vain,” Bradshaw said. “Afghanistan is a country we already knew was harboring al-Qaida and overthrow- ing the unrecognized Taliban gov- ernment” was appropriate. As for Iraq and Saddam Hus- sein, they were “not good” though the country was relatively stable. “I think it was a good thing to get rid of that government,” he said. The numerous names of fellow profi table business.” On top of the shortage of workers, Timber’s Feed- ery is facing a hurdle as Harvest Rogers takes mater- nity leave. She said she typ- ically works open to close every day, and her absence has forced Timber’s to limit orders to takeout and out- door dining for the time being. Closing indoor dining is a technique that the own- ers used on both restaurants to save costs with a limited staff during the early part of the pandemic. They looked at new ideas in order to stay afl oat during unstable times. “When you couldn’t have inside dining, we switched over to to-go and delivery only,” Bruce Rogers said. “We had to start up a deliv- ery service to remain com- petitive at that point, but when we opened back up Marines who didn’t come home from Iraq that Bradshaw has tat- tooed on his side are a regular reminder that their lives were not a waste. “A lot of things that 9/11 changed were transparent to me because I hadn’t fl own before so I hadn’t experienced those security situa- tions,” he said. “So I didn’t have a ton of noticeable diff erences. I think the biggest thing was an expecta- tion of more terrorist attacks after 9/11. A post-9/11 world created a world of fear for America, which is what terrorism’s geared at.” Public offi cials Wallowa County Commis- sioner Susan Roberts served in the U.S. Marine Corps from 1967-69 — well before 9/11. She worked at a Marine base handling supply and logistics, managing men and material going into and out of the country. In 2001, she was mayor of Enter- prise. She said that at the time, the city took no direct action as a result of the attacks. “It should’ve aff ected everyone, but the kind of action a small city in Eastern Oregon would’ve taken would’ve been a ‘feel-good’ thing,” she said. “Most of us here felt quite sure it was a planned event and … there’s no sense in panicking everybody.” But she hasn’t forgotten the trag- edy and shock of the attacks. again we shut the delivery off .” Both Timber’s Feedery and Local Harvest changed hours from seven days a week to fi ve days a week, and both close an hour ear- lier than they used to. One advantage to owning two restaurants is the ability to rotate staff from one loca- tion to another if one restau- rant is short. “We have several employees that are able to work at both places, mostly our top three people are very versatile for us,” Bruce Rog- ers said. “They fi ll in every- where for us.” Filling the gap With pandemic-related federal unemployment pro- grams ending, Bruce Rog- ers is expecting an increase in prospective employees. In addition, students return- A7 “I’d like to remind people that after these things happen, we say we’ll never forget. We build memo- rials and then move on to other things,” she said. “When you say ‘We’ll never forget,’ you don’t have to be out on the street carrying signs saying ‘We’ll never forget.’ It’s within yourself to remember.” Wallowa County Sheriff Joel Fish wasn’t in the county in 2001; he was an investigator/detective with the Catawba County, Sher- iff ’s Offi ce in North Carolina. He remembers a shift in the awareness of law enforcement toward criminal enterprises. “We became more cognizant of criminal groups that might be fund- ing terrorism,” he said. He added that a friend became aware of a group that was smug- gling tax-free cigarettes to New York, with the proceeds going to the terrorist group Hezbollah. That friend went onto work an FBI task force focusing on such criminal activities. “Law enforcement is the fi rst guard against terrorism,” Fish said. “There was more training in my capacity in North Carolina on iden- tifying people” who were likely to have terrorist contacts. He also told of a gun range there that had people wanting to come in and simulate personal combat but were reluctant to identify them- selves, which prompted a call to the sheriff ’s offi ce. “In law enforcement, in gen- eral, there’s more training to be on the lookout,” he said. “We started noticing things going on around us with international ties, rather than just ordinary day-to-day crime.” One way of not forgetting is an awareness of how the attacks changed the world, Roberts said. “With what’s occurring in the world today, don’t pretend it won’t happen again,” she said. “But focus on the stuff that matters, not the stuff that doesn’t.” ing to attend Eastern Ore- gon University in the fall are promising for fi lling positions. To cope with employ- ment challenges, the owners have adjusted the scope of employees compared to who they would typically hire in the past. “The demographics have changed,” Bruce Rogers said. “We’ve started hiring younger people and we’ve started hiring older peo- ple. When we fi nd people that are qualifi ed, we try to snatch them up.” They hired, for exam- ple, two 16-year-olds in the summer and had a fam- ily friend who is a retired teacher come work for the restaurants. “We’ve leaned on friends and family to help us through this time as well,” Rogers said. Births A son, Raker Robert Willis, was born September 2, 2021 in Enterprise to Skyler and Amber Willis of Enterprise. Grandparents are Kellie Shear, Scott Shear, Candi Willis and Craig Willis. 301 W. Main, Enterprise • 541.426.3177 This week’s featured book The Cellist by Daniel Silva 107 E. Main St. Enterprise OR 541-426-3351 bookloftoregon.com • manager@bookloft.org $ 5 frozen pizzas 11 AM TO 7 PM WED, THUR, SUN 11 AM TO 8 PM: FRI & SAT 541 569 2285 while supplies last