OPINION Wallowa County Chieftain A4 Wednesday, January 30, 2019 Measles too dangerous to ignore A s a society, we have made such prog- ress against once-common illnesses that we forget they are still around and still potentially life-threatening. The measles out- break in Southeast Washington exemplifies what can happen if we lower our vigilance – and our vaccinations. High rates of vaccination kept measles under control in the U.S., with about 60 cases annu- ally during 2000 to 2010, according to the Mayo Blue Mountain Eagle Clinic. In recent years, that average has climbed to 205 cases, most often among people who either were unvaccinated or did not know whether they were. There were 350 cases in the U.S. last year. As of this writing, 35 confirmed cases and 11 suspected cases have occurred this month in Clark County, Washington, and one in Oregon’s Mult- nomah County. At least 30 of the patients had not been immunized – even though getting the com- bined measles-mumps-rubella vaccine is safer than contracting measles. Measles is so contagious, and potentially fatal in young children, that Washington Gov. Jay Ins- lee has declared a state of emergency. People who visited more than 40 locations in the Vancou- ver-Portland area might have been exposed. “It’s one of the most contagious viruses we have. It can have really serious complications,” said Dr. Alan Melnick, the Clark County health officer. “And it’s entirely preventable with an incredibly cheap and safe vaccine.” But the measles vaccination rate in Clark County was only 78 percent. People forget that measles killed hundreds of people each year, and caused serious health com- plications for thousands more, before the disease was declared eradicated in the U.S. at the start of the 21st century. But measles persisted elsewhere. Around the world, more than 100,000 people die from mea- sles each year, most of them children under age 5. The measles outbreak in the Vancouver-Port- land area, combined with an increase in flu cases, has caused some Oregon hospitals to restrict visitors. Flu is so common that people often forget about its potential consequences as well. Yet influ- enza and related complications killed an estimated 80,000 Americans last winter, far above a typi- cal year because last year’s vaccine was not as effective. The influenza virus mutates, so each year’s vaccine is formulated to provide immunity against the strains considered most probable to cause an outbreak. That is why getting a flu vaccine each year matters. Many Americans don’t do so. Influenza and related conditions hospitalized 1,562 people in Oregon last year and led to the deaths of three children. Although last year’s vac- cine was less effective, an Oregon Health Author- ity study found that seniors who got high-dose flu shots were less likely to be hospitalized. “Pandemic,” a popular board game, shows how easily diseases can spread. The Vancouver-Port- land measles outbreak is not nearly an epidemic, let alone a pandemic. Neither is this year’s flu sea- son in Oregon. But it is worth noting that this winter is the 100th anniversary of the worst pandemic in recorded history. As the flu mutated into a global killer, it took the lives of 50 million to 100 mil- lion people, including about 675,000 in the U.S. during the course of one year. This grim anniversary is a reminder that we dare not forget the past, ignore what could happen in the future – or fail to get our vaccinations. To quote a Washington Post story from last year about the pandemic, “the 1918 nightmare serves a reminder. If a virulent enough strain were to emerge again, a century of modern medicine might not save millions from dying.” There were no worthwhile flu vaccines in 1917-18. There are today, just as there is a mea- sles vaccine. GUEST EDITORIAL Mom and dad, cool it I f you are the mother or father of a high school athlete here in Oregon, this message is primarily for you. When you attend an athletic event that involves your son or daughter, cheer to your heart’s content, enjoy the camaraderie that high school sports offer and have fun. But when it comes to verbally criticizing game officials or coaches, cool it. Make no mistake about it. Your pas- sion is admired, and your support of the hometown team is needed. But so is your self-control. Yelling, scream- ing and berating the officials humiliates your child, annoys those sitting around you, embarrasses your child’s school and is the primary reason Oregon has an alarming shortage of high school officials. It’s true. According to a recent sur- vey by the National Association of Sports Officials, more than 75 percent of all high school officials say “adult GUEST EDITORIAL Karissa Niehoff behavior” is the primary reason they quit. And 80 percent of all young offi- cials hang up their stripes after just two years of whistle blowing. Why? They don’t need your abuse. Plus, there’s a ripple effect. There are more officials over 60 than under 30 in many areas. And as older, expe- rienced officials retire, there aren’t enough younger ones to replace them. If there are no officials, there are no games. The shortage of licensed high school officials is severe enough in some areas that athletic events are being postponed or cancelled — espe- cially at the freshman and junior var- sity levels. Research confirms that participa- LETTERS to the EDITOR Gun bills infringe on Constitution I note with anger that you hid info on the pending gun bills on page 15 of the latest edition of the Chieftain. I am an 83-year-old former Marine who served 22 months in combat in Vietnam. I also remember the 19-year-old kid who took a round to his chest while saving my life. Would you have taken his rifle away from him? The 2nd Amendment says, “shall not be infringed. That makes these members of our State Congress infringers of our rights. Bob Geller Joseph Where’s the conservative voice in Salem? I had to laugh out loud at the front page article “A Citizens Guide to find- ing your voice at the Capitol!” If you are a God fearing, patriotic conserva- tive you haven’t had a voice in Salem in over 30 years! Jerry Crandall Joseph, Oregon Oregon debates gun reform I read the article in the latest Chief- tain, regarding Oregon SB501. The article said it would require you to get a permit for any gun transaction. The article fails to mention, it is much more than that. SB501 requires: (1) A ban on mag- azines holding more than five rounds. (2) Limits purchases to 20 rounds per month. (3) Permits for gun purchases. (4) Background check on ammo pur- chase. And (5) 14 day waiting period. SB501 is without a doubt the worst gun law proposal yet, with more hid- den problems than one can see. This bill was conceived by a “church” group in Portland, along with some 202-228-3997. Oregon offices — One World Trade Center, 121 S.W. Salmon St., Suite 1250, Port- land, OR 97204; and 310 S.E. Second St., Suite 105, Pend- leton, OR 97801. Phone: 503- 326-3386; 541-278-1129. Fax: 503-326-2990. U.S. Rep. Greg Walden, R (Second District) — 1404 Longworth Building, Wash- ington D.C. 20515. Phone: 202-225-6730. No direct e-mail because of spam. Web site: www.walden.house. gov Fax: 202-225-5774. Med- ford office: 14 North Cen- tral, Suite 112, Medford, OR 97501. Phone: 541-776-4646. Fax: 541-779-0204. M eMber O regOn n ewspaper p ublishers a ssOciatiOn Published every Wednesday by: EO Media Group USPS No. 665-100 P.O. Box 338 • Enterprise, OR 97828 Office: 209 NW First St., Enterprise, Ore. Phone: 541-426-4567 • Fax: 541-426-3921 Contents copyright © 2019. All rights reserved. Reproduction without permission is prohibited. Lake Oswego students. Apparently by people that know little to noth- ing about guns, but seek to disarm the legal gun owners of Oregon. Make no mistake. This is a direct attack on the Sec- ond Amendment rights of every legal gun owner in Oregon. Everyone needs to contact Salem and voice their oppo- sition to such insanity. Remember the “mid-terms”, when the wishes of 5 counties, outweighed the votes in the rest of the 31 counties in Ore- gon. If you don’t think something like this could ever pass, you would be mistaken. It is time for the rest of Oregon to voice its opinion, in no uncertain terms. These attacks on the rights of Oregonians, perpetrated by the Liber- als on the West side, has to come to an end. Pay attention people. Your rights are on the line, yet once again. What are you going to do? Doug Dutton Joseph, Oregon WHERE TO WRITE Washington, D.C. The White House — 1600 Pennsylvania Ave. N.W., Washington, D.C. 20500; Phone-comments: 202- 456-1111; Switchboard: 202-456-1414. U.S. Sen. Ron Wyden, D — 516 Hart Senate Office Building, Washington D.C. 20510. Phone: 202-224-5244. E-mail: wayne_kinney@ wyden.senate.gov Web site: http://wyden.senate.gov Fax: 202-228-2717. U.S. Sen. Jeff Merk- ley, D — 313 Hart Senate Office Building, Washing- ton D.C. 20510. Phone: 202- 224-3753. E-mail: senator@ merkley.senate.gov. Fax: Wallowa County’s Newspaper Since 1884 VOLUME 134 tion in high school sports and activities instills a sense of pride in school and community, teaches lifelong lessons like the value of teamwork and self-dis- cipline and facilitates the physical and emotional development of those who participate. So, if the games go away because there aren’t enough men and women to officiate them, the loss will be infinitely greater than just an “L” on the scoreboard. It will be putting a dent in your community’s future. If you would like to be a part of the solution to the shortage of high school officials, you can sign up to become a licensed official at highschoolofficials. com. Otherwise, adult role models at high school athletic events here in Ore- gon are always welcome. Karissa Niehoff is the executive director of the National Federation of State High School Associations. Peter Weber is the executive director of the Oregon School Activities Association. Pending Bills For information on bills in Congress — Phone: 202-225-1772. Salem Gov. Kate Brown, D — 160 State Capitol, Salem 97310. Phone: 503-378-4582. Fax: 503-378-8970. Web site: www.governor.state.or.us/ governor.html. Oregon Legislature — State Capitol, Salem, 97310. Phone: (503) 986-1180. Web site: www. leg.state.or.us (includes Oregon Consti- tution and Oregon Revised Statutes). State Rep. Greg Bar- reto, R-Cove (District 58) — Room H-384, State Capitol, 900 Court St. N.E., Salem OR 97301. Phone: 503-986-1458. E-mail: rep.gregbarreto@ state.or.us. Web site: http:// www.oregonlegislature.gov/ barreto State Sen. Bill Hansell, R (District 29) — Room S-423, State Capitol, Salem 97301. Phone: 503-986-1729. E-mail: Sen.BillHansell@state.or.us. Web site: www.oregonlegis- lature.gov/hansell. Oregon Legislative Information — For updates on bills, services, capitol or messages for legislators, 800-332-2313. Periodical Postage Paid at Enterprise and additional mailing offices Subscription rates (includes online access) Wallowa County Out-of-County 1 Year $40.00 $57.00 Subscriptions must be paid prior to delivery Publisher, Chris Rush, crush@eomediagroup.com Editor, Christian Ambroson, editor@wallowa.com Reporter, Stephen Tool, steve@wallowa.com General manager, Jennifer Cooney, jcooney@wallowa.com Administrative Assistant, Amber Mock, amock@wallowa.com Advertising Assistant, Cheryl Jenkins, cjenkins@wallowa.com See the Wallowa County Chieftain on the Internet Wallowa.com facebook.com/Wallowa twitter.com/wcchieftain POSTMASTER: Send address changes to Wallowa County Chieftain P.O. Box 338 Enterprise, OR 97828