A8 News/From A1 wallowa.com January 24, 2018 Wallowa County Chieftain Forestry prof says corridor lawsuit has holes Latest in a series By Steve Tool Wallowa County Chieftain After both Oregon Wild and the Greater Hells Can- yon Council (formerly Hells Canyon Preservation Council) filed a lawsuit last May to halt the Lostine Corridor Public Safety Project, Oregon Wild posted a list of “Frequently Asked Questions” on its web- site to provide grounds for the suit. The corridor project is a U.S. Forest Service plan to use both hand and mechanical treatments to ostensibly mit- igate wildfire in the area west of Lostine, while the two activ- ist groups claim it is a thin- ly-veiled excuse to commer- cially log the corridor. Dr. James Johnston of Ore- gon State University has an extensive forestry background that includes more than a decade working for environ- mental groups. His doctorate is in forest science, and he wrote a dissertation about historical disturbance dynamics on the Malheur National Forest along with performing extensive sci- ROADS Continued from Page A1 Wallowa Mountain Loop, is 45 miles of paved winding road on steep side slopes. It connects the north- ern leg of the Hells Canyon Byway, Hwy. 82 from La Grande to Joseph, with the southern leg of the byway, Hwy. 86, from Baker City to Halfway and the Hells Canyon and Brownlee dams of the Snake River. “We still have the hot- plate on, but not as high as we had it,” said Roberts. Some new money allo- cated to special infrastruc- ture projects will also be available from ODOT in ence work for the Blue Moun- tains Forest Partners, the local collaborative group in John Day. Johnston gained an interest in the corridor project after Jeff Costello and Nils Christof- fersen of Wallowa Resources contacted him about the proj- ect because of his previous work. Johnston’s interests are fire ecology, dendroecology, which is the study of ecolog- ical processes recorded in the tree-ring record, and resto- ration forestry, environmental law and policy, and collabora- tive governance. After reading the FAQs, Dr. Johnston concluded a number of its assertions were misleading. The statement that only 10 percent of the proposed log- ging addresses safety issues was particularly troublesome. “Oregon Wild’s math does not compute,” he said. “One-hundred percent of the project is explicitly designed to address safety issues. Oregon Wild may believe that only 10 percent of the project is appro- priate to address safety issues, but that’s just their opinion.” He added that the U.S. Forest Service has consider- the coming years. Whether special projects will be identified in Wallowa County has not been deter- mined, according to Tom Strandberg, spokesman for ODOT Region 5. ODOT will be making those deci- sions over the next four years. “A lot of the money is going to go to preserva- tion and maintenance,” said Strandberg. “If you have a project that is hot on your mind, make sure it’s on the county’s needs list. The first place we look when we’re allocating special project money is the high prior- ity projects on the county plan.” Past special projects Oregon Wild badly misrepresents the science. The one paper that they cite clearly states that fuel reduction thinning such as that planned for the Lostine River Corridor is appropriate in cases of unnaturally high fuel loading. This is precisely the case in the Lostine River Corridor.” — Dr. James Johnston Forestry expert, Oregon State University able expertise in managing fire and risks to human health and property while stating that Oregon Wild is not drawing on any particular fire manage- ment expertise. Johnston also said he was not aware of any expert in fire and fuel manage- ment that endorses their claim that only 10 percent of the project addresses safety issues. “In my opinion, when it comes to public safety, we ought to give agency experts the benefit of the doubt unless in Wallowa County have included construction of the Automated Weather Obser- vation System and runway restoration at Joseph State Airport and the Commu- nity Connection bus barn in Enterprise. Still on the list and expected to be completed this coming summer are the $5.5 million Minam curve and bank stabilization proj- ect; the $1.8 million con- struction of the bike path from Joseph to the north end of Wallowa Lake; and the $900,000 Wallowa River Bear Creek bridge project. The Minam and bike path projects are expected to go to bid this month. there’s clear and convincing reasons to question their con- clusions,” he said.” The professor also ques- tioned FAQ statements that the project will prioritize com- mercially logging some of the largest most fire-resistant trees out of the forests over stands of smaller trees that could benefit from thinning, or that scientific evidence indicates that logging in that type of forest will not decrease the severity of fire but would likely increase fire severity risk in the forest. According to Johnston, nothing in the administrative record for this project or the Forest Service’s communica- tion with the public suggests logging the largest and most fire-resistant trees in the cor- ridor. He said that 100 percent of the proposed logging tar- gets small fire- intolerant for- est structure, and a huge body of scientific evidence demon- strates that removing those trees can reduce fire severity and make wildfires more man- ageable and less of a threat. “Oregon Wild badly mis- represents the science,” John- ston said. “The one paper that they cite clearly states that fuel reduction thinning such as that planned for the Lostine River Corridor is appropriate in cases of unnaturally high fuel loading. This is precisely the case in the Lostine River Corridor.” Dr. Johnston also noted that the Forest Service has docu- mented that the corridor cur- rently contains far more trees than were present before fire was excluded from the area at the end of the 19th century. “There are very high fuel loadings that pose a signifi- cant risk to old-growth for- est structure,” Johnston said. “Much of the old-growth larch in the corridor has died or is dying as result of competi- tion-induced stress. Oregon Wild presents zero evidence that thinning will increase fire severity. All of the available evidence suggests that thin- ning and prescribed fire will reduce fire severity and protect old growth.” Another statement in the FAQ gave Johnston pause: “Not only will this project not stop a fire, the proposed indus- trial logging prioritizes many of the most mature fire-resis- tant stands in the canyon over those that might benefit from thinning.” “The Forest Service is only planning to treat 450 acres within the corridor, which is a tiny percentage of the total land area and a tiny percentage of the total area that probably should be treated to reduce risk of uncharacteristic insect, dis- ease and fire effects,” he said. Johnston added that all 450 acres of thinning is targeting the most overgrown stands. Next: The authors of the FAQ documents will respond to Johnston’s statements. Oregon may join national popular vote compact By Paris Achen Capital Bureau A bill introduced in the Legislature Monday would enlist Oregon in the National Popular Vote Compact con- tingent on voter approval in November. By joining the compact, states agree to cast their Electoral College votes only for presidential candidates who win the national popu- lar vote. A national popular vote would have changed the out- come of the 2016 general election, which put President Donald Trump in office. Since 2009, Senate Pres- ident Peter Courtney has blocked similar proposals four times in Oregon. Last year, the Salem Democrat said he would support a bill to join the compact, only if the decision was endorsed by Oregon voters. “I would be open to ... sending the question to the ballot,” Courtney said in May. “If you believe in the popular vote, then let the popular vote decide the issue.” More info and tickets at FISHTRAP.ORG Thanks to these and other fine sponsors: or call 541.426.3623 February 16-18, 2018 Josephy Center for Arts and Culture 403 North Main Street, Joseph, Oregon Winter Fishtrap Dinner A Fundraiser for Fishtrap Saturday, Feb. 17 Hurricane Creek Grange - 7pm