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4a The Bend Bulletin, Wednesday, Dee. 11, 1955
H l" .
---- :'t:.....ymmmmmJ
Likes Independence So Well
He Must Have It Right Now
By CHARIX8 M. McCANX
United Pmw Staff Corrmpondmt
Sayed Ismail 1-Azhat, prime
minister of the Sudan, has decided
that he likes independence so
much that he must have it right
away.
Great Britain and Egypt, which
had long controlled the Sudan,
agreed on Dec. 3 that its people
would hold a plebiscite to deter
mine their luture.
But Azhari announced last week
that he intended to proclaim com
plete independence immediately.
As the result, the Sudans Par
liament yesterday proclaimed tie
complete independence of the 967,
500 square mile territory and es
tablished a republican form if
government.
There is nothing either Britain
or Egypt can do about it, so ap
parently a new nation has been
born.
CHECKING ON PROSPERITY Dividend checks stack up to an
all-time high in 1055 an payments to stockholders in American
companies reached record tuinls. Above, a clerk in the Wail Street
- oil ice of J. P. Morgan & Co. prepares a batch of 1955's last dividend
checks for processing.
Printers Join Detroit Strike
- . ETKOIT (UP) Printers will
Join the Ihree-week strike against
Detroit's three newspapers today,
.-stalemating negotiations progress
- wich the announcement that the
Pressmen's Union will sign with
he publishers.
" Members of lii" Detroit Typo
.graphical Union 18 voled 217 to
-14 lo join I he striking wtereolyp
'er.s and mnilers at noun today.
- The Pressmen's Union, one of
"Jlie largest of the newspaper craft
unions announced that it was
"ready to sign a contract with pub
' ' Ushers.
Kenneth Hull president of the.
.printer's union, said the union
voted to strike because of wages,
. . TOO OIJ
MIIAVAUKKIC (UP) Tommy
' Champam, (J, broke into, tears re
" '.i'ontly when his father, Itay, UU
m' -the family his company was trans
lerring him lo Chicago and they
N"wmild have to move. Tommy ex-
. .- plained his reluctance to leaving
.Milwaukee to a belie! he was "loo
-. ? od to. ttiftke new triendK,"
hours, working conditions, contract
expiration and the union's claim
to jurisdiction over a now type of
printing process.
Hull charged that Uie publishers
"are not bargaining in good faith"
and said several issues remained
unresolved.
Saturday Night
Advice Given
TRUMBULL Conn. (UP
Town Court Judge John P. Evans
wasn't impressed with reasons giv
en by Eugene If. Dilliston 28 as to
why he was caught driving while
his license was under suspension.1
Dilliston said his girl friend had
forgotten her glasses, and he vol
unteered to take the wheel of her
car. In imposing a $100 fine, the
judge said:
"It your girl friend needs glasses
to drive you two ought to sit home
on Saturday night and watch
Jackie Gleason. Then you'll both
bo Riitcf '
BIG VALUE SAWS
that cut 45 bevel in 2 x4
with blade to spare!
Competitive lowi thai make Ihlt cut, coil $10 lo $30 ,
moto than a Dormoysr Matched-Craft Sav
Eden Shakes Up
His Government
Top to Bottom
LONDON . (UP) Prime Minister
Anthony Eden reorganized his cab
inet from top to bottom today to1
meet the threats of inflation at
home and new Soviet provocations
abroad.
A key feature of the reshuffle
was a decision t6 stress air power
in Britain's armed forces at the
expenses of the Army, whose au
thorized first-line reserve strength
was slashed Tuesday from 12 to
two divisions.
Four major posts and many
minor ones -were involved in the
reorganization, in which Eden re
placed ministers inherited from
Winston Churchill with younger
men of .his own choic. The aver
age age M the cabinet yvas re
duced Irpm 58 to 5 years , by the
changes.
The major replacements i.werc
affected by traasfers within the
existing cabinet, but seven minor
ministers were dropped. Six ol
them were either elevated to the
peerage or promoted within,-its
ranks. v
UianCclor of the Exchequer R.
A. Butler was promoted to lord
privy seal and majority leader in1
the House of Commons, making
iluni In effect deputy irime minis
ter. v
Harold MacrnVWau,' whose poli
cies as foreign secretary have been
under opposition fire for some
time, was shifted to the rxohqucr
post to replace Butler as head of
the fight against Britains ominous
inflation. '
Defense Secretary Selwyn Lloyd
replaced Mncmitlan as foreign sec
retary to lead the diplomatic fight
against Russia, and Labor Minis
ter Sir Walter 'Moncktoii moved up
to the defense post to protect Bri
tain If diplomacy fails.
Health Minister Iain MacLeod
replaced Moncktnn as labor min
ister, and whs replaced in his turn
by R. II. Turton, who is new to
the cabinet.
Nigel Kirch, a wartime lieuten
ant colonel in the army, replaced
1-ord rie L'Isle and Dudley as air
secretary a change reflecting
Eden's decision that "because of
the greatly increased importance
of air power" he wants the civilian
chief of the branch to be a member
of the House of Commons.
It is quite a blow to Egypt.
Agreement Cancelled
One of the chief complaints
it-gypt had lor years against Brit
ain was that under, what was
called a condominium, or joint;
control arrangement, Britain ac
tually was dominant in the Sudan.
In 1951, former King Farouk
canceled the condominium agree
ment and assumed the title of
king of the Sudan as well as of
Egypt.
But Britain would not consent,
and Farouk's proclamation did
not stick.
Farouk loht his throne In July,
1952. Britain and the new Egyp
tian government agreed that the
Sudan should have the right to de
termine its own future, subject to
three-year transitional period.
Egypt had expected confidently
that the Sudanese would agree to
unite with it.
In fact, under an agreement
which Britain and Egypt signed
early this month the Sudan was
to hold a plebiscite in which the
choice would be complete inde
pendence or union with Egypt.
Egypt made a big play to sell
the Sudanese on the union plan,
Some Americans may remember
the photograph, published all over
one world, showing (Maj. Salah
Salem, Egyptian minister for na
tional guidance, dancing with Su
danese tribesmen in a pair 0
loudly - colored shorts d u r ing a
propaganda tour.
Favored Union
Azhari himself, when he became
Premier early in 1954 -as leader
of the Sudanese National Unionist
Parry, was on record as all in fa
vor of Union.
But as has happened in other
territories like the Sudan, the
granting of a little independence
ted to the strong desire for more.
Dispatches from London and
Cairo say that yesterday's action
by Azhari and his Parliament is
illegal and unconstitutional.
But neither Britain nor Egypt
seems in position to intermix.
Their troops have left and Azhari
is in control.
Azhari 's dark-skinned, rugged
face shows his determined charac
ter. Now 53, he was graduated
from the American University in
Bciryt, Lebanon. He became a
school teucher. In 1916 he entered
politics as an unconditional Na
tionalist to work for indpendence.
He served short jail terms in 1918
and 1919 for his activities. .
But he is head man now, and it
looks as if he may soon ask for
admittance to the United Nations.
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OVERCOMES HANDICAP Onc-armcil Max Dob.s ol St. Paul,
Minn'.," manipulates the delicate parts o( a watch he's repairing al
an exposition in Chicago, 111. Dobis, 38, was one o the handi
capped employes who demonstrated their skills nt the exposition.
He lost his arm during World War II, learned the watch repair
skill alter the war. and now works as a watchmaker in a St. Paul
department store.
KEYBOARD ART Pictures, not letters, roll from the typewriter
ol Dona Albcrich of Barcelona, Spain. She's shown here at Maiden
head, England, making a copy of Gainsborough's "Duchess ol
Devonshire." She uses a typewriter with a Inna carrince and a
multicolored ribbon.
Mighty Big
Cleaning Bill
CHICAGO (UP) Americans
spent 10 per cent more this year
than last for cleaning up dtrt ant
litter In their homes and places of
business, the National Sanitary
Supply Association said.
The association estimated Amer
icans paid J19,000.000,000 for the
work force to help keep us clean
last year and $1,000,000,000 lor
materials.
As a country, we spend more
money than any other people in
the world for cleanliness, but it
pays off, according to Leo J. Kelly
executive vice president oi the as
sociation.
Kelley said that as a result of
keeping clean, along with a better
standard of living, widespread, im
munization, better medical care
and the expansion of local health
services, the deam rate from au
infectious diseases in America
dropped from 676 per 100,000 per
sons to 79 in the past 50 years.
SPECIAL GIFT
TROY. N.C. (UP) Grocer
Harry Lewis received a special
Christmas gift today from lumber
yard operator John Hall.
Lewis, who has driven Hall to
his doctor's appointments, joking
ly said he expected a stick of
peppermint candy for a Christmas
gilt.
Hall hired a candy salesman,
who after a long search, found a
stick :i6 inches long, 24 inches
around and weighing 35 pounds.
- - (V
WHAT A LIFT Employes ot
a West Berlin, Germany, gas
works make light of heavy
work, thanks to this new-style
crane. It raises a freight car
and empties its 40-ton load in a
matter of seconds
DRIVERS PERI'I.KXED
HUNTSV1LLE, Ala. (UP) Taxi
cab drivers were perplexed to hear
on their radios: "Pick up a pas
senger at Pier 1."
There are no piers near Hunts
ville. The message came from the
Naval Air Base dispatcher at San
The rickshaw was invented bylDiego, Calif., some 2.500 miles
Jonathan Goble, an American away. Freak atmospheric condi
missionnry in Japan, between 18(17 ;tions were responsible for the rc
and 1871. ception.
Stover - LeBlanc
IMPORTS
FROM ENGLAND
Something Different
9 Clothes Brushes O Jewel Boxes
Hair Brushes Wallets
Spray Packaging
Plan Spreading
CHICAGO (UP) Many of thr
items in the family medicine cab
inet soon will be packaged in spray
form, according to Morris J. Root,
tehnical director of one of the na
tion's largest aerosol firms.
In a speech -before members of
the American Drug Manufacturers
Association, Root said almost any
drug product meant to be applied
externally can be adapted for
spray packaging. This would in
clude topical antibiotics, antisep
tics and anaesth'Hies.
R(tot explained Ohat aerosol
packaim; can incrpase effective
ness of many pharmaceuticals. He
mentioned, for example, the possi
bility of getting immediate wirit
coverage and relief with a soothing
burn ointment, compared with the
pain of hand application.
Enjoy Advancing I
Age, He Says
CHICAGO (UP) Be your oe
and enjoy it, an industrial thcahh
expert advises men worried about I
the onslaught of time. j
Dr. W. H. Rice, chief surgeon ol
Armeo Steel Corporation, said men
should choose and plan enjoyable
recreations so that they become
less active with advancing years.
"Be, and enjoy being, your age,"
he said.
Dr. Rice suggested that over
eating be avoided. And Cie said
adequate rest periods should be
taken as one grows older.
"Twenty to 30 minutes of com
plete relaxation, lying down, dur
ing the noon hour is one of the
most valuable things whi'"h can be
done to prepare you for the after
noon tasks," he said.
Whenever possible, Dr. Rice
said, meetings should not extend
past mealtimes because eating
regularly is very important.
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